How does inflammation contribute to the development of atherosclerosis?.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Inflammation is associated with severity of disease, and complex lesions, which are prone to rupture and cause acute events, are characterized by extensive inflammation. Thus, inflammation is an active driver of atherosclerotic plaque development and a risk factor for atherosclerotic events.

Explanation:

hope this helps

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Answer 2

Inflammation is crucial in all stages of atherosclerosis. Stable plaques have a chronic inflammatory infiltrate, whereas vulnerable and ruptured plaques have a "active" inflammation that causes thinning of the fibrous cap, predisposing the plaque to rupture.

What is atherosclerosis?

Atherosclerosis is a thickening or hardening of the arteries caused by plaque buildup in the artery's inner lining.

High cholesterol and triglyceride levels, high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, obesity, physical activity, and consumption of saturated fats are all risk factors.

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory process in which both the innate and adaptive immune systems1 play important roles in its onset and progression.

The expression of the potent procoagulant tissue factor is increased by cross-talk between T lymphocytes and macrophages.

When the plaque ruptures, as shown here, the tissue factor induced by inflammatory signaling causes the thrombus that causes the majority of acute atherosclerosis complications.

Thus, this way the inflammation contribute to the development of atherosclerosis.

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Related Questions

Explain how human insulin is produced by genetic
engineering.

Answers

Answer:

The first product developed by genetic engineering was human insulin. It can be produced by using recombinant DNA technology. The gene responsible for producing human insulin protein is isolated.

Explanation:

Ozone depleting substances like CFCs go away quickly

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

I assume this is a true/false. In this case, the answer is false. CFCs were banned in the 1990s, because they cause significant damage to the ozone layer and don't dissipate easily.

physiology is the study of ​

Answers

Answer:

Physiology is the science of life.

Explanation:

will the seasonal consequences of tides, such as flooding, occur in the same season all around the globe?
Help

Answers

Answer:

Flooding is common throughout many areas within the United States and can be prevalent during particular times of the year in the particular areas. Though there is no specific flood season, most flooding occurs in the U.S. from spring to fall. Flooding is also more likely to occur in areas which have seasonal rainstorms, flood-prevalent topography like desert topsoil or a location along the coast.

What are the seven steps of the scientific method?

Answers

1 Question
2 Research
3 Hypothesis
4 experiment
5 observations
6 Results/Conclusion
7 Communicate results

What factor contributes to the animal being labeled as a top breed

Answers

Genetics is most definitely the answer

Answer:

The existence of desirable traits

Explanation:

because its definitely not genetics

1. Explain the concept of "natural selection" using your moths as an example (please use the data you collected to support your answer).

Answer: Natural selection can be seen in peppered moths, according to Tutt. In the gloomy bush, the brilliant moth's camouflage had worn off. Because dark moths live longer, they have more time to breed in a dark forest. All living creatures are impacted by natural selection. The peppered moth's evolution is an evolutionary example of moth population-directed color change as a result of industrial pollution.

Answers

The natural selection is based on the suitability and adaptation of an organism with that environment.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is the process in which populations of living organisms are selected by natural forces. Nature selects organisms that have traits better suited to the environment than others.

In conclusion, that organism will survive and reproduce that is suitable to that environment.

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do you think you can help me with this question​

Answers

Answer:

A. Gasoline buring inside a car engine

It might be a the gasoline burning

What transport substances to where they need to go
in the cell

Answers

Answer:

Water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen are among the few simple molecules that can cross the cell membrane by diffusion

Explanation:

Transport proteins generally perform two types of transport: “facilitated diffusion,” where a transport protein simply creates an opening for a substance to diffuse down its concentration gradient; and “active transport,” where the cell expends energy in order to move a substance against its concentration gradient

what industries do you think benefit the most from selective breeding

Answers

Answer:

vLong division calculator with decimals shows the work step by step. Solve long division with decimal numbers. Calculate the quotient showing long division ...

Explanation:

Long division calculator with decimals shows the work step by step. Solve long division with decimal numbers. Calculate the quotient showing long division ...

What two characteristics of life are described in the following statement? “A human begins life as a single cell, whereas an adult is made up of trillions of cells.”

Answers

Answer:

Cellular Organization and Growth & Development

Explanation:

The fact that a human is initially defined by "a single cell" and later defined as "trillions of cells" demonstrates that all living things are made up of an organization of cells as cells are the building blocks of all life. The contrast of the single cell with the trillions shows the growth and development from the beginning of life to the fully developed form of an adult human.

(d) Predict the most likely cause of the F2 ratio obtained by the students in the second analysis between parental flies that are true-breeding for gray bodies and long wings and flies that are true-breeding for ebony bodies and curly wings. Provide reasoning to justify your prediction

Answers

Based on ransom crossing, the genotypic and phenotypic ratio of offspring depends on whether each trait is dominant or recessive.

What determines the phenotype of offspring in a cross between parents?

The phenotype of the offspring or filial generation of a cross is determined by the genotype of the parents and the nature of the allele of the genes in the parents, whether they are recessive or dominant.

When two true-breeding species of organisms are crossed, the phenotype of the offspring will be determined by the dominant trait.

For examples, if parental flies that are true-breeding for gray bodies and long wings and flies that are true-breeding for ebony bodies and curly wings are crosed, the genotypic ratio and the phenotypic ratio will be as follows:

GGLL × ggll = GgLl, GgLl, GgLl, GgLl

Phenotypic ratio = 1 Genotypic ratio = 1

Where:

G = gray body is dominantg = ebony body is recessive L = long wings is dominantl = curly wings is recessive

Therefore, the genotypic and phenotypic ratio of offspring depends on whether each trait is dominant or recessive.

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determine a closed container of liquid soap is 10 cm tall. You squeeze on the containers top with pressure of 1,000 Pa. whats the pressure at the bottom

Answers

Answer:

It state that the pressure of a fluid decreases when the speed of that fluid increases

Answer:

1,000pa

Explanation:

It will stay as 1,000pa for the bottom because it is a closed container.

According to Pascal's Principle, when pressure is applied to a fluid in a closed container, the pressure increases by the same amount everywhere in the container.

I hope this helps!

why do you think the nuchal lines might be helpful for distinguishing males from females

Answers

Answer:

These lines serve as anatomical reference points while performing a skull examination. They also serve as attachment places for some of the muscles that regulate the head and neck. Several muscles, notably the trapezius, have attachment sites along the superior nuchal line.

If fossils of fish and sea shells are found in an area that is now desert, we might assu
that:

• Fish could breathe air at one time in their history.
• Sea shells could live on land millions of years ago.
• The area in which the fossils were found was once covered with water.
• None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

The area once contained water.

Explanation:

Fish do not have the anatomical structures necessary for breathing on land.  Even if they did, they would likely desiccate in the arid environment of the desert.  The same reasoning applies to seashells.  As a result, the environment must have been different in order to support the needs of these creatures.  Since the Earth's continents are continuously shifting due to plate tectonics, and the Earth's climate changes over time, it would be reasonable to say that the desert was once a body of water that could support marine life.

Soil compaction results from _______. a. the reduction or elimination of pore space in soil b. the weight of heavy machinery on soil c. livestock walking over soil d. all of the above please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Answer:

D. All of the above.

Explanation:

Soil compaction is termed as the compression of particles of small to small volume which are then reduces their pore space size which is being available for water and air.

Soil compaction can result from;

1. Elimination or reduction of pore space in soil.

2. Heavy weight machine on soil.

3. Livestock walking over the soil.

Soil compaction can result to decrease in crop production and increase in erosion of soil.

The purpose of the soil compaction is that large water pressure which is build up and causes soil liquefy in the time of earthquake.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

How is muscular dystrophy contracted?

Answers

answer: You inherit a copy from one parent, and the other copy from the other parent.

Which method of energy production produces glucose and oxygen?

A.photosynthesis
B.cellular respiration
C.fermentation

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

What is the complementary RNA sequence for the following segment of DNA? ACC TAG CGA Question 5 options: ACC TAG CGA UGG AUC GCU TGG ATC GCT AGU GAU CCA.

Answers

Answer:

UGG AUC GCU

Explanation:

Complementary bases:
A⇔T (U in RNA)

G⇔C

ACC TAG CGA ⇔ UGG AUC GCU

True or false? fruits provide food to the developing plant.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Fruits protect seeds and aid in their disperal, the endosperm provides food to the developing plant

After Mrs. Kirby received nutritional advice, her neighbor asked for her help with calculating the contribution of energy from fats in her diet. For a long time, her doctor has been telling her to lower the fat intake below 30
%
of her total calories, but she does not really know how to do it--much less how to calculate it.
Mrs. Kirby explained how she did her calculations, and the neighbor showed her "her numbers." Together they came up with total calorie intake of 2200 kcal and 63 g of fat.
What is the percentage contribution of energy from fat in Mrs. Kirby's neighbor's diet?

Answers

Answer:

61%

Explanation:

Define magnification?...pleaz​

Answers

Answer:

The action or process of magnifying something

Magnifying: to make something appear larger

In conclusion, write down at least two pieces of evidence showing that Earth’s atmospheres or oceans have changed over time. Provide reasoning for each piece of evidence.

Answers

I can’t exactly answer this question, but I can give you some examples you could use. When describing earths oceans, you could use how it has been polluted by waste products and garbage through the following years. There is less fresh water naturally available and more sea life are dying off because of this. For explaining the change in Earths atmosphere, you could talk about the amount of carbon dioxide that has been polluting the air. From cars to cows, the air pollution is getting worse than in the past.

Define "population pressure."

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

the force exerted by a growing population upon its environment, resulting in dispersal or reduction of the population.

the force exerted by a growing population upon its environment, resulting in dispersal or reduction of the population.

The biosphere is part of the carbon cycle, but what if there were no biosphere? Is the biosphere necessary for the carbon cycle? In 3-5 sentences, explain why or why not. answer needed soon please help

Answers

Answer:

The carbon cycle describes the way the element carbon moves between the Earth's biosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and geosphere. It is important for a few reasons: Carbon is an essential element for all life, so understanding how it moves helps us to understand biological processes and factors that influence them.

Explanation:

The biosphere is the ecosphere that contains the biotic and abiotic factors and the energy and the nutrient flow between them. It is the region of the earth that is composed of life and matter.

Yes, the biosphere is necessary for the carbon cycle.

The importance of the biosphere:

The biosphere is essential as it maintains and provides the environmental circumstances for living organisms. The plants and animal-related activities that contribute to the carbon cycle occurs here.

The plant in the biospheric region utilizes the carbon dioxide for the process of food and energy production while the animals release the carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere by the process of exhalation.

Therefore, the biosphere is part of the carbon cycle.

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When a strand of dna was replicated, one base was left out. Why would this be more damaging than if the base was only changed?.

Answers

Leaving out a base during the process of replication is quite dangerous because this may result in a non-functional protein.

Incomplete protein

When a base is left out during replication and the mRNA generated is used to synthesize protein, the codons will be incomplete and will result in an incomplete or non-functional protein.

Codons are in a base of 3. Thus, leaving out a base means that an entire codon has been rendered useless. This also means that the amino acids of the protein synthesized will be incomplete.

This either results in a totally different or non-functional protein.

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Where is groundwater found? in lakes and rivers below Earth’s surface on ice sheets at the poles at the mouths of rivers and streams.

Answers

The groundwater found in option B: below Earth’s surface.

What water source exists underneath the Earth's surface?

Groundwater is known to be a the term for water that percolates deeply into the earth. Groundwater as well as surface water are known to both have reserves that they can draw from.

It is one that can resurface on land to replace surface water while surface water is one that can seep below to become what we know as the groundwater. These places are where springs are said to be made or formed.

Therefore, Water that is found underground in voids as well as in fissures in rock, sand, and also soil are all known as groundwater. Also Aquifers geologic formations of soil, sand, and rocks is where it is stored and where it slowly circulates.

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Answer: b or below Earth’s surface

Explanation:

I need some notes about cell membrane

Answers

Answer:Cell membrane

Explanation:Forms a boundary between a cell and the surrounding environment and controls the passage of materials into and out of the cell.

Answer:

Cell Membrane (These are from my personal Biology Notes)-

Explanation:

Found in all cells (FIAC)

Selectivity permeable

Embedded with proteins

Regulates what enters or exits the cell

Phospholipid bilayer

Polar: head is hydrophilic (Likes water)

Nonpolar: tail; hydrophilic

List 3 functions of a government of a country

Answers

Answer:

What Are The Functions of Government?

1.  Protect the Natural Rights. The primary functions of government are to protect the basic human rights which include right to life, liberty and to possess property.

2.  Defend Against External Enemies. War across nations has been a constant condition since the beginning of civilization.

3.  Managing Economic Conditions.

Explanation:

solve this equation 1/6x-2/3=1/2x-5/6

Answers

Answer:

1/2

Explanation:Subtracted 1/2 from 1/6 to get -1/3 x. Then add 2/3 to -5/6

Answer:    No solution

Steps:  ⅙x - ⅔ =  ½x - ⅚

Subtract ½x from both sides: ⅙x - ⅔ - ½x = ½x - ⅚ - ½x

Simplify: -⅔ ≠ -⅚

They are not equal therefore there is no solution.

Plz mark brainliest:)

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