How does DNA guides the making of a protein?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The type of RNA that contains the information for making a protein is called messenger RNA (mRNA) because it carries the information, or message, from the DNA out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm. ... Through the processes of transcription and translation, information from genes is used to make proteins.


Related Questions

Pls Hurry!!!!!!!!!!
Use a ratio Earth’s temperature increases with depth. Suppose the temperature increases inside is 500’C at a depth of 50 km. What is the temperature increases at a depth of 10 km.

Answers

No se
Sorry
Bye I’m gonna is your birthday was because you were doing something

Nutrients from digested food move front the digestive system directly to the -
A. Circulatory system
B. Integumentary system
C. Excrectory system
D. Endocrine system

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation: Digestion is a whole process that takes countless of hours. When the digested food reaches the small intestine all the good nutrients get taken into the bloodstream, and after that excretory system  is involved.

3. Why do you think scientists use mice to study cancer?

Answers

Answer:

Well Like humans, mice naturally develop diseases that affect these systems, including cancer and diabetes. Immunodeficient mice (mice without a fully functioning immune system) can also be used as hosts to grow both normal and diseased human tissue. This has been a useful tool in cancer and AIDS research.

Also for expermients many of there tissues are like humans so they get a result the same that a human would get as well.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

A. What is the effect of short-wavelength radiation?

Answers

Everything that has a temperature gives off electromagnetic radiation (light). Shortwave radiation contains higher amounts of energy and longwave radiation contains a smaller amount of energy. Therefore, the sun gives off shortwave radiation, as it is extremely hot and has a lot of energy to give.

Answer:

Shortwave radiation (visible light) contains a lot of energy; longwave radiation (infrared light) contains less energy than shortwave radiation (shortwave radiation has a shorter wavelength than longwave radation). ... Once in the Earth's atmosphere, clouds and the surface absorb the solar energy.

Explanation:

Why is it important that the lynx raised in captivity remain fearful of humans?


Answers

Not really sure about the human part but I know that most captive born predators die if they are released most likely because they have no wildlife instincts

Explanation:

Answer:If animals are taken from the wild and placed or bred into captivity, they virtually never return to their natural habitat. Zoos and aquariums help little with funding conservation efforts and have very limited breeding programs designed to release animals back into the natural world.

Explanation: Hope it helps

Natural pollution includes____

Answers

Answer:

Natural air pollutants include radon, fog and mist, ozone, ash, soot, salt spray, and volcanic and combustion gases.

1. If a Tt plant is crossed with a Tt plant, what is the chance that a tt offspring
will be produced?
75%
b. 25%
C. 50%
d. 100%

Answers

Answer:

The Right Answer is 25%

B

Explanation:

T is the allele for tall plant, which is dominant trait. 't' is the allele for dwarf plant, which is a recessive trait.

Genotypes of the parent plants are- Tt and Tt. When they are crossed, there are 25% chances of producing tt offsprings. Refer the punnett square for this.

Why is West Ferris not running out of water

Answers

Answer:

The population of East Ferris is increasing over time, while the amount of rainfall in East Ferris stays about the same over time. ... The population of East Ferris remains the same over time, while the amount of rainfall in East Ferris increases over time.

Explanation:

West Ferris is not running out of water as it rains more in West Ferris than in East Ferris.  

• In the East Ferris, the population is increasing with time, while the amount of rainfall in East Ferris remains similar with time.  

• Over the West Ferris the water vapor gets high up in comparison to the East Ferris. This makes water vapors to move to distinct parts of the atmosphere, and the mountains and winds direct the water vapors to the West Ferris.  

• Due to the rain shadow effect, it rains more on the West Ferris. The sides of the mountains, which are hit more by wind exhibits more precipitation in comparison to the sides, which are not, this is known as the rain shadow effect.

• The wind seems to move from East to West, with the upward movement of the humid air, it gets cool and the condensation of water vapors takes place into clouds and falling of rain takes place.  

Thus, due to continuous rain in the West Ferris it does not run out of water.  

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I will choose the person brainliest who answers this:Carrie is studying the genes of two fruit flies in her lab. She knows what alleles they have.


She wants to know the potential combinations of alleles their offspring could inherit.


Which of these would help Carrie identify the potential combinations?


a

allele

b

carrier

c

pedigree

d

Punnett square

Answers

Answer: D: Punnet Square

Explanation: Generally, a Punnet Square is a diagram that is use to predict the possible or potential genotypic outcome of offsprings from a particular cross or breeding experiment.

After being born from an egg, a larva eventually grows into a fly. This is known as..
-metabolism
-growth
-reproduction
-metamorphosis
-Other:

Answers

Answer:metamorphosis

Explanation: brainliest if it helps :)

NEED ANSWER QUICKLY!!!!!!!!!!!
1. Which substance made by photosynthesis is used in the process of cellular respiration?
A) oxygen
B) nitrogen
C) carbon dioxide
D) ATP

2. How could you describe the roll of ATP in a cell?
A) absorbs sunlight
B) causes digestion
C) supplies energy
D) causes breathing

Answers

Answer:

Number one- Atp also known as glucose

Number two- In Summary: ATP supplies energy

Explanation:

Number two- ATP functions as the energy currency for cells. It allows the cell to store energy briefly and transport it within the cell to support endergonic chemical reactions. The structure of ATP is that of an RNA nucleotide with three phosphates attached.

1. d)
2.c)

hope this helps!

What part makes your lungs inflate (expand) and deflate (contract)?
A.Diaphragm
B.Trachea
C.Lungs
D.Heart

Answers

Answer:

A. Diaphragm

Explanation:

These muscles contract when we breathe in, expanding the lungs and taking in air.

The answer is A, the Diaphragm

Explain why invertebrates are placed directly above the phytoplankton in this energy pyramid

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:beacuse the plankton can only get energy from the sun

Invertebrates are placed directly above the phytoplankton in this energy pyramid Because they primary consumer who depends on producers.

What are invertebrates?

They are animal without backbone and they are primary consumer who depends on producers example are arthropod.

The pyramid base has the producer which are mostly green plants or photosynthetic organisms example is phytoplankton such that invertebrates depends directly on them for food.

Therefore, invertebrate are placed directly above the phytoplankton in this energy pyramid Because they primary consumer who depends on producers.

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What is human impact?

Answers

Answer:

A human impact is overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soil erosion, and poor air quality. Even undrinkable water.

Explanation:

State what is meant by the term metabolic.

Answers

Answer:

Metabolism is the term for chemical reactions that occur in the cells of living organisms . The metabolic process help humans grow and sustain.It is also often said that the higher the metabolism the healthier is the person.

HOPE IT HELPS :)

PLEASE MARK IT THE BRAINLIEST!

What similarities exist between the temperate rainforest, temperate seasonal forest, and woodland biomes?

A) All three have similar biotic and abiotic features.

B) All three are populated predominantly by large evergreen tree species.

C) All three experience approximately the same average annual temperatures.

D) All three receive approximately the same amount of average annual precipitation.

Answers

Answer:

A) All three have similar biotic and abiotic features.

Explanation:

The similarities which exist between the temperate rainforest, temperate seasonal forest, and woodland biomes are the presence of biotic and abiotic factors. Biotic feature is the living part of the environment while abiotic factors are the non living part of environment. There are variation present among these forest about temperature and precipitation due to their presence on the different parts of the world.

What are the 3 acceptable methods for cooling food?

Answers

freezer, refrigerator, ice

Answer:

Ice-water bath and frequently stirring the food. ...

Ice paddles (plastic container filled with water and frozen) used to stir food in an ice-water bath.

Adding ice as an ingredient (if water is an ingredient).

Explanation:

or just add sunglasses to it XD

courtesy of extension.umn.edu

how has climate change affected ocean levels

Answers

Answer:

Climate change has caused ocean levels to rise higher.

A student is writing a paper to explain how scientists interpret this image.



What is the student most likely explaining?

analogous structures
homologous structures
comparative anatomy
embryology

Answers

Answer: The answer is D: Embryology

Explanation:

I’m not sure but it makes the most sense. #BLM <3

Answer:

embryology

Explanation:

I took the test

What is the relationship between genetic mutations and DNA?

Answers

A mutation is a change in DNA, the hereditary material of life. An organism's DNA affects how it looks, how it behaves, and its physiology.
-mutations are essential to evolution
-a mutation is a change in DNA
-DNA effects how an organism looks

My "Dream Man" should, first of all be very Tall and Active. He should have a physique like Demi Lovato , a profile like Chris Brown, and the intelligence of a/an Zebra. He must be polite and must always remember to Sweep my Floors, to tip his Boy and to take my Tongue when crossing the street. He should move Well, have a/an Strawberry voice, and should always dress Very. I would also like him to be a/an Active dancer, and when we are alone he should whisper Tall nothings into my Feet and hold my Too Handsome. I know a/an Cute is hard to find. In fact the only one I can think of is Dylan.

tell me if you get it.

Answers

Answer:

uhhh, yes?

Explanation:

what is the central idea of “Village schools and traveling soldiers”

Answers

Answer:

The central idea of “village  schools and traveling soldiers” is how Students in Chinese schools are supposed to be focused solely on academics and nothing else.

Explanation:

If a mouse's fur color is generally similar to its mother’s color, what color fur would be most common among the pups?

Answers

If a mouse's fur color is generally similar to its mother's color, what color fur would be most common among the pups? (1 point) Tan would be the most common colour amongst the pups. A characteristic which is influenced by genes and passed from parents to offspring is called heritable.

How did creating a greenbelt affect sprawl? Why do you think this happened?

Answers

The OECD found that the responsiveness of housing supply to demand in the UK was the weakest among developed countries, due in large part to green belt policies. The green belt concept was first introduced for London in 1938 before the 1947 Town and Country Planning Act enabled local authorities to designate the status themselves. The policy was introduced to contain urban sprawl following huge post-war housing developments, and expanded greatly between 1951 and 1964. Since 1979, the green belt has doubled to cover 13 per cent of land in England (while only 2.3 per cent is covered by buildings).

Mitosis results in two _____ daughter cells that have the same genetic makeup. Meiosis results in four _____ cells that are all genetically different from each other.

Answers

mitosis results in two diploid cells
meiosis results in four haploid cells

The study of cells is called cell biology. There are two types of cells on the basis of their number that is unicellular and multicellular.

The correct answer to the question is mentioned below.

Cell divisionThe formation of the new cell from the old cell is called cell division.There are two types of division and these are mitosis and meiosis.

According to the question, the correct answer is Mitosis results in two new diploid daughter cells that have the same genetic makeup. Meiosis results in four haploid cells that are all genetically different from each other.

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When both the P and A site are occupied and a third tRNA anticodon comes to the ribosome, what happens to the first anticodon?

Answers

Answer:

The first anticodon leaves the ribosome through the E-site

Explanation:

Translation is the second stage of gene expression. It occurs in the ribosomes (organnelles of protein synthesis) where amino acid sequence is synthesized using a mRNA template. The tRNA (transfer RNA) is responsible for reading the mRNA codon using its ANTICODON, which is complementary to the mRNA codon.

The tRNA reads the mRNA codon and carries the amino acid that corresponds what it reads. tRNA has three binding sites on the ribosome; A-site, P-site and E-site. A tRNA molecule with the complementary anticodon binds to the codon on the P-site, and carries its corresponding amino acid. Another tRNA with complementary anticodon occupies the A-site, carrying the corresponding amino acid again.

Once both sites are occupied, the tRNA on the P-site transfers its amino acid to the one on the A-site to form a peptide bond. This causes the ribosome to shift the tRNA on the P-site, allowing the one on the A-site to be free. When this happens, the anticodon of the first tRNA on the P-site leaves the ribosome via the E-site in order to bind to another complementary mRNA codon and continue the translation process.

What is easier? Plant or Animal Cells?( first answer get brainiest)

Answers

Answer:

Animal cell is the easiest

Answer:

plant

Explanation:

During which phase of the cell cycle does the cytoplasm of a cell divide to form two daughter cells?
A.
meiosis
B.
interphase
C.
cytokinesis
D.
mitosis

Answers

Answer:

C. Cytokinesis

Explanation:

I study

Cytokinesis is the final phase in the cell cycle after which a cell divides into two daughter cells, hence option c is correct.

What is cytokinesis?

Cytokinesis is the final process in the cell cycle, where a cell is ready to divide before it is all the phase of the cell cycle ensuring that the cell has all the components in double amounts.

Before cell division cells spent most of their time in interphase, where the cell synthesis organelle, and protein and doubles its DNA. All the necessary components protein, enzymes, and growth factors for division during this phase.

Cytokinesis is the final step where the cell divide in equal parts if all the steps of the cell cycle are abnormal cell divide into the large and small daughter cell.

Therefore cell cytoplasm divides in the cytokinesis phase of the cell cycle, hence option c is correct.

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which species is most closely related to Humans (Homo sapiens)? explain

Answers

Answer:

Primates

Explanation:

Humans are primates a diverse group that includes some 200 species. Because primates are related, they are genetically similar. Human DNA is, on average, 96% identical to the DNA of our most distant primate relatives, and nearly 99% identical to our closest relatives, chimpanzees and bonobos.

Mutations that create small differences in the DNA sequence , making different versions of the same genes, best account for

Answers

Answer:

cancer (a mutated gene)

Mutations that create small differences in the DNA sequence, making different versions of the same genes, best account for oncogene. These different versions of the same genes are called alleles.

What is mutation?

A mutation is a change that takes place in the sequence of our DNA as a result of errors made during DNA replication or environmental influences like UV light and cigarette smoke.

Base substitutions, deletions, and insertions are the three different forms of DNA mutations. Depending on the situation or location, the impacts of mutation might be advantageous, detrimental, or neutral.

One or more genes can mutate to create genetic diseases. One such genetic illness brought on by a mutation in one or more genes is cystic fibrosis. Another illness brought on by a change in the genes that control the cell cycle is cancer.

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