How do you explain Meiosis?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Chromosome pairs with its corresponding homologous chromosome to form a tetrad.


Related Questions

Look at the scientific names for the two organisms below:

Felis domesticus
Felis bengalensis

What can you tell about these two organisms from their scientific names?
A.
You cannot tell anything about an organism from its scientific name alone.
B.
The organisms are different subgroups of the same species.
C.
The organisms are different species but belong to the same genus.
D.
The organisms belong to the same kingdom but different phyla.

Answers

Answer:

B. The organisms are different subgroups of the same species.

QUESTION:-

Felis domesticus (Domestic CAT)

Felis bengalensis (Leopard Cat)

What can you tell about these two organisms from their scientific names?

A.

You cannot tell anything about an organism from its scientific name alone.

B.

The organisms are different subgroups of the same species.

C.

The organisms are different species but belong to the same genus.

D.

The organisms belong to the same kingdom but different phyla.

ANSWER:-

FIRST PART IS THE GENERIC PART ( genus name )

SECOND PART IS THE SPECIFIC NAME ( specific epithet )

ATQ:-

AS THE GENERIC OR GENUS NAME SAME SO THEY BELONG TO SAME GENUS

BUT DUE TO DIFFERENT SPECIFIC NAME OR SPECIFIC EPITHET WHICH SHOWS THAT THEY BELONG TO DIFFERENT SPECIES .

SO URE ANSWER IS PART C->

C. The organisms are different species but belong to the same genus.

First, you introduce to the parents the importance of karyotype test, by describing its ability to detect two broad categories of abnormalities in chromosomes, (1)______________________ and (2)_______________________. You provide a few examples of genetic disorders that can be caused by chromosomal abnormalities, such as (3)_________________________ and (4)_____________________. Some parents would like to know what is the main cause of these genetic disorders. Without going into too much detail, you explain to them that chromosomal abnormalities are usually caused by (5) ____________________ in meiosis I and meiosis II, when the homologous chromosomes or sister chromatids fail to separate during meiotic cell division.

Answers

Answer:

Abnormalities in Chromosomes

1. Numerical

2. Structural

3. Down Syndrome

4. Turner Syndrome

5. Disorder or Error

Explanation:

Numerical chromosome abnormalities occur due to extra or missing chromosomes.  Structural chromosome abnormalities occur due to the irregular formation or rearrangement of the chromosomal DNA, normally called translocation.  Down syndrome occurs with extra chromosomes, more than 46. Turnover syndrome results from partial or missing X chromosomes, less than 46.

there are two types of white blood cell phagocyte and lymphocytes how lymphocytes work?​

Answers

Answer:

Through receptor molecules on their surfaces, lymphocytes are able to bind antigens

Explanation:

Lymphocytes are the cells responsible for the body's ability to distinguish and react

Answer:

1. lymphocytes

2. phagocytes

3. monocytes

Explanation:

100%

what are the difference between DNA and RNA​

Answers

Answer:

There are two differences that distinguish DNA from RNA: (a) RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains the slightly different sugar deoxyribose (a type of ribose that lacks one oxygen atom), and (b) RNA has the nucleobase uracil while DNA contains thymine.

do both plant cells and prokaryotic cells have 70S ribosomes ​

Answers

OK SOMEONE ALREADY ANSWERED SO I NEED DA POINTS TYSM AND ALSO ANANDI34 IT’S I HOPE IT HELPS IT’S OK THO BUT AT LEAST YOU KNOW

What kind of interaction does this image show, which acts as limiting factor on the fish?

A. mutualism
B. Parasitism
C. Commensalism
D. Predation
E. Exploitation competition

Answers

Answer:

Predation

Explanation:

The cat is the predator and the fish is its prey.

Answer:

predation

Explanation:

because

vai trò, cấu tại, thuộc tính của hợp chất thứ cấp

Answers

Hợp chất thứ cấp là các chất không có chức năng trực tiếp trong các quá trình đồng hóa, hô hấp, vận chuyển, tăng cường và phát triển thực vật. Chức năng chủ yếu của các hợp chất thứ cấp là bảo vệ thực vật chống lại các tác nhân gây bệnh và động vật ăn cỏ. Nhiều chất thứ cấp có hoạt tính sinh học mạnh được dùng làm chất diệt côn trùng, nấm, dược chất. Hợp chất thứ cấp được phân làm ba nhóm chính ở thực vật: Các terpen, các hợp chất phenolic và các hợp chất chứa Nitrogen.

What are three techniques that can be used to show that the electron transport chain is found on the matrix side of the inner mitochondrial membrane. Select all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Step 1: Generating a Proton Motive Force

The hydrogen carriers (NADH and FADH2) are oxidised and release high energy electrons and protons

The electrons are transferred to the electron transport chain, which consists of several transmembrane carrier proteins

As electrons pass through the chain, they lose energy – which is used by the chain to pump protons (H+ ions) from the matrix

The accumulation of H+ ions within the intermembrane space creates an electrochemical gradient (or a proton motive force)

Step Two: ATP Synthesis via Chemiosmosis

The proton motive force will cause H+ ions to move down their electrochemical gradient and diffuse back into matrix

This diffusion of protons is called chemiosmosis and is facilitated by the transmembrane enzyme ATP synthase

As the H+ ions move through ATP synthase they trigger the molecular rotation of the enzyme, synthesising ATP

Step Three: Reduction of Oxygen

In order for the electron transport chain to continue functioning, the de-energised electrons must be removed

Oxygen acts as the final electron acceptor, removing the de-energised electrons to prevent the chain from becoming blocked

Oxygen also binds with free protons in the matrix to form water – removing matrix protons maintains the hydrogen gradient

In the absence of oxygen, hydrogen carriers cannot transfer energised electrons to the chain and ATP production is halted

A scientist is tracking an object orbiting the Sun that is found between Mars and Jupiter. Which additional feature can
be used to determine the object is an asteroid?
O produces a coma
O has an irregular shape
O has a tail of ice and dust
O produces a streak of light

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is actually B. Has an irregular shape.

Which tool is a meteorologist most likely to depend on to collect information from the
upper atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

Anemometer is the most likely meteorologist to collect information from the high atmosphere.

Explanation:

A device to measure wind velocity and direction is an anemometer. It's also a common meteorological tool. The name comes from the Greek phrase anemos that means wind and is used to designate any meteorological wind speed instrument.

Anemometer uses

The anemometer is used for the following purposes other than to measure the wind speed:

For wind pressure measurementIn order to measure wind flowMeasuring the wind directionIt is used to assess weather conditions before testing its gadgets by drone users or RC aircraft usersUsed also by snipers and pilots of long-rangeSkydivers are used to assessing wind speed before they spring into the abyss.Used to measure airspeed in aerodynamics

Answer:

weather balloon

Explanation:

Why Darwin is known as father of evolution? Discuss how evidences against Darwinism led to formulation of modern evolutionary theory. Interpret its postulates in your words with relevant examples. (10 marks)

Answers

Answer:

Darwin was one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. He wrote the book 'The origin of species'. Darwin was known not only for the theory of evolution as we know it today, but also the foundation that biological sciences are based on. Darwin was very worried that people would reject his theory, so he collected a huge amount of evidence. He took evidence from the fossil record and from his own collections. He talked to animal breeders and animal collectors. He proved that the theory of evolution is based on the idea that all species are related and gradually change over time. His postulates is what gave him the title father of evolution

Postulates of evolution:-

1) Individuals within species are variable

2)Some of these variations are passed on to offspring

3)In every generation, more offspring are produced than can survive

4) The survival and reproduction of individuals are not random

The individuals who survive and go on to reproduce the most are those with the most favorable variation, and they are naturally selected.

Example:-

If an animal has to do the same task over and over again, it's body gradually changes to make the task easier. So if a deer reaches higher and higher into trees for food, day after day, it's neck will gradually stretch as it gets older.

If a deer's neck grows longer during it's lifetime, all it's babies will be born with long necks too.

Hope this helps.

Please mark me as brainliest.

In a test cross, a pure-breeding plant is crossed with a plant suspected to be heterozygous (Aa). What is the genotype of the pure-breeding plant?

Answers

Answer:

aa

Explanation:

In genetics, a test cross is a cross performed to determine the unknown genotype of a phenotypically dominant organism. The test cross is done by crossing the unknown genotype with a homzygous recessive organism. The result of this cross tell us whether the unknown genotype is heterozygous or homzygous dominant.

According to this question, a test cross was conducted involving a pure breeding plant with a plant suspected to be heterozygous (Aa). Based on the explanation of a test cross above, the genotype of the pure-breeding plant will be "aa". Note; it must be recessive.

Question 4 Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
In the diagram below, what is the property of the wave indicated by the letter A?
- amplitude
- crest
-frequency
-trough

Answers

Answer:

- trough.

Explanation:

The Trough is the lowest wave section, the minimum wave part. It's the other way around from crest.A wave or alternating signal minimal point.

A long, narrow depression, waves or ridges between them.

A low point in a corporate cycle or on a graph.

An extended area of relatively low pressure, often in conjunction with the front.

The ABO locus for blood typing consists of three alleles, A, B and i. An analysis the ABO blood types in the population of the Pingelap atoll of Micronesia is being planned. A Chi-Square analysis is being planned as part of the data analysis. How many degrees of freedom are there in the experiment

Answers

Answer:

1/8(12.5) if the answer is correct plz mark me as brainliest.

Modelizar un ecosistema colocando los niveles tróficos y las relaciones en la red alimentaria

Answers

Answer:

Ejemplo ecosistema y su cadena trófica:  

- Ecosistema: llanura (campo de maíz)  

- Productor primario: plantas de maíz  

- Consumidor primario: Ratones

- Consumidor secundario: Aves rapaces

- Microorganismo descomponedor: bacterias  

Explanation:

En una cadena trófica o cadena alimentaria de un ecosistema, cada nivel obtiene la energía necesaria para sustentar la vida a partir del nivel inmediatamente anterior, mientras que los productores primarios son aquellos organismos que hacen ingresar la energía al ecosistema. Por otra parte, los descomponedores son organismos que se alimentan de los restos de animales y plantas, mediante su descomposición, obteniendo de ellos energía y materia hasta transformarlos en materia inorgánica. En el ejemplo arriba citado, las plantas de maíz representan los productores primarios los cuales producen energía y materia orgánica requerida para sustentar el ecosistema mediante el proceso de fotosíntesis. En segundo lugar, los ratones, como así también otros organismos herbívoros, representan los consumidores primarios los cuales conforman el segundo nivel trófico de la cadena alimentaria. En tercer lugar, los animales carnívoros que se alimentan de consumidores primarios (como por ejemplo, aves rapaces) representan el tercer nivel trófico, y así sucesivamente niveles superiores en el caso que existan depredadores mayores en el ecosistema. Finalmente, bacterias y otros organismos (por ejemplo, hongos, lombrices, algunos insectos, etc) representan los descomponedores los cuales se alimentan de restos orgánicos en descomposición, transformándolos de este modo en compuestos inorgánicos que ingresan nuevamente al ecosistema.

Warfarin acts by inhibiting the activity of the VKORC1 protein, which helps to produce functional clotting factors. There is a variant in the VKORC1 gene that lowers the dose of warfarin required for treatment, and individuals with this variant have increased risk of bleeding when they are treated with warfarin. This variant is found 1639 base pairs upstream of the translational start site. This variant likely:______.
a. decreases the activity of the VKORC1 protein.b. increases the activity of the VKORC1 protein.c. decreases expression of the VKORC1 gene.d. increases expression of the VKORC1 gene.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer - c. decreases expression of the VKORC1 gene.

Explanation:

Mutation of Guanine nucleotide into Adenosine is the reason for this particular type of mutation. This mutation expresses the less expression of the VKORC1 protein.

The mutation results in a decrease in the affinity of the binding site of the transcription factor which causes less expression. Since the VKORC1 protein is less in the body so Warfarin doses are decreased  

Thus, the correct answer is - decreases expression of the VKORC1 gene.

why are cross section leaves placed in water immedietely are being cut​

Answers

Answer:

Although the cuticle provides important protection from excessive water loss, leaves cannot be impervious because they must also allow carbon dioxide in (to be used in photosynthesis), and oxygen out.

Explanation:

What is an office what is an office ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

An office can be referred to a building or rooms or a room which is arranged and set up with furnitures and things needed for commercial use or professional work to achieve a goal.

An office is also refered to position of authority occupied by someone to perform some tasks.

Answer:

here's your answer

Explanation:

The office helps in controlling the activities of different people and department of an organisation. Through controlling it ensures that the various activities of business are performed with much accuracy. Memory Center: Office protects important information of past in a safe manner.

PLEASE BE QUICK! Question 7 of 35
Why do scientists use microscopes to study cells?
A. Because most cells are too dangerous to view without protection
B. Because it is quite rare to find living things that are made of cells
C. Because most cells cannot be seen without magnification
D. Because cells can be studied only after they have died
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Most are too small to be seen with the naked eye. so they must be looked at with a microscope

The answer is C) Because most cells cannot be seen without magnification

Without the proper tools, the naked eye will never be able to see a cell. But when you have the correct tools, you will be able to spot them, as long if you know what you are doing. Cells are too small for the naked eye to see, just like trying to find the needle in the haystack without touching it.

5. Shawn has a hypothesis that fungicides harm bee development. Using what you now know, describe an experiment to test Shawn’s hypothesis. Be sure your response includes what data should be collected and how you would collect it.

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, the fungicides harm bee development by causing changes in  behavior, immune health, and reproduction etc. For verifying this hypothesis, we have to take two environments, in one environment fungicides are applied to the plants while on the other environment, there is no fungicide applied to the plants. Th result shows that the bees are affected and act abnormal where fungicides are applied as compared to those bees which are normal in behaviour and other features.

which fundamental units are involved in force do step Wise ​

Answers

Force = ma

We know, the unit that the S.I. unit of mass is Kg.

We also know that a = (v - u)/t.

We know that v = d/t and u = d/t and the S.I. unit of t(time) is s.

We know that the S.I. unit of d(displacement) is m.

So, the S.I. unit of v is m/s and the S.I. unit of u is m/s and the S.I. unit of t is s.

So, the S.I. unit of a is m/s×s or m/s²

So, the unit of force is

(unit of m) × (unit of a)

= kg × (m/s²)

= kg.m/s²

=

[tex]kg \: m \: {s}^{ - 2} [/tex]

Or more simply,

F = ma

=> F = m{(v-u)/t}

Putting units,

Newton = kg[{(m/s) - (m/s)}/s]

=> Newton = kg{(m/s)/s}

=> Newton = kg(m/s²)

=> Newton = kg.m/s²

=> Newton = kg.m.(s^-2)

How old is the sun?

Answers

Our little teenage Sun is nearly 4.6 billion years old.

Pls help thank you

A group of geologists is about to start excavating a new area for fossils. The area they are working in is the side of a cliff. Describe two pieces of information they will most likely be able to discover about the fossils they will find.

Answers

Answer:

Forms of fossils and there arrangement with layer of rock.

Explanation:

The seashore is a significant place for the depositional work of waves and it's also one of the significant places for the erosion and weathering of rocks.  The presence of sedimentary rocks along the cliffs are essential for the discovery of fossils of plants and animals. Fossils of shells and other creatures that were of marine origin are mostly discovered near excavation sites. Fossil helps to prove the age of rocks and strata.

the flowers of the ____ bloom with sunrise and close with sunset.​

Answers

Daylillies, or hemerocallis

A penicillin reaction is a life-threatening event. In those who are allergic to penicillin, the drug acts as a __________ that binds to blood proteins, causing a strong immune response.

Answers

Answer:

A penicillin reaction is a life-threatening event. In those who are allergic to penicillin, the drug acts as a hapten that binds to blood proteins, causing a strong immune response.

Explanation:

Low molecular weight chemicals can bind to antibodies, but cannot activate B lymphocytes by themselves (they are not immunogenic). To generate specific antibodies to these small chemicals, immunologists typically bind them to macromolecules prior to immunization. In these cases, the chemical is called a hapten. Penicillin G is a typical hapten that tends to covalently bind to lysine residues both in solution and in protein-bound cells. Penicillin is a drug that behaves as a hapten, since the beta-lactam ring under physiological conditions opens and reacts with the lysine residues of proteins, forming a complex that is the main antigenic determinant of penicillin and other beta-lactams and is capable of to stimulate responses mediated by antibodies or by T cells.

A carrot would be an example of a _______ system

Answers

a carrotwould be an example of a top Root system

A carrot is an example of a Tap Root System.

The skin is protected by the action of cells that arise from bone marrow and migrate to the epidermis. Which cells serve this function?

Answers

Answer:

Langerhan's cells

Explanation:

The Langerhan's cells arise from the bone marrow and migrate to the epidermis. The Langerhan's cells are the body's first line of defense and play a significant role in antigen presentation. They need special stains to be visualized and are primarily found in the stratum spinosum. These are the mesenchymal origin obtained from CD34 positive stem cells of bone marrow and are part of the mononuclear phagocytic system.

Which best explains why sawdust burns more quickly than a block of wood of equal mass under the same conditions?
The molecules move more quickly in the sawdust than in the block of wood.
The pressure of oxygen is greater on the sawdust.
More molecules in the sawdust can collide with oxygen molecules.
Oxygen is more concentrated near the sawdust than the block of wood.

Answers

Which best explains why, under the same circumstances, sawdust burns more fast than a wood block of equivalent mass The molecules in the sawdust move more swiftly than those in the

A thermal burn is what?

An injury to the skin or other organic tissue known as a burn is one that is primarily brought on by heat, radiation, radioactivity, electricity, friction, or contact with chemicals. When hot liquids, heated solids, or flames come in touch with the skin and other tissues, part or all of the skin's cells are destroyed (flame burns)

What various sorts of Burns are there?

This tiny burn merely penetrates the skin's surface layer (epidermis). It might hurt and make you red. second-degree burn Both the epithelium and the next layer of skin are affected by this kind of burn (dermis). It could result in skin that is swollen, red, white, or patchy. The pain may become intense and blisters may form. Scarring may result from second-degree burns that are deep.

To know more about burns visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14152400

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Answer:

C.More molecules in the sawdust can collide with oxygen molecules.

Explanation:

real

choose the letter of the correct answer 1. Which one of the following is NOT an organic compound? a. Methane b. Carbon dioxide d. Lactic acid C. Oil​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

What would be the most likely result if humans stopped burning fossil fuels?

Answers

Answer:

It allows an ozone layers not to be greatly in big holerelease fresh air

Answer:

If human stop burning fossil fuels then the condition and pollution will desperate. There would be more carbon dioxide and less oxygen.

hope it helps you!!!
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What is the value of x?khan academy Find the domain in the given ordered pairs.{(2, 3), (3, 5), (6, 7), (8, 9)} In the late 19th century, great interest was directed toward the study of electrical discharges in gases and the nature of so-called cathode rays. One remarkable series of experiments with cathode rays, conducted by J. J. Thomson around 1897, led to the discovery of the electron.With the idea that cathode rays were charged particles, Thomson used a cathode-ray tube to measure the ratio of charge to mass, q/m, of these particles, repeating the measurements with different cathode materials and different residual gases in the tube.Part AWhat is the most significant conclusion that Thomson was able to draw from his measurements?He found a different value of q/m for different cathode materials.He found the same value of q/m for different cathode materials.From measurements of q/m he was able to calculate the charge of an electron.From measurements of q/m he was able to calculate the mass of an electron.Part BWhat is the distance y between the two points that you observe? 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Furthermore, governments, political parties, or groups which seek to perpetuate human misery in order to profit therefrom politically or otherwise will encounter the opposition of the United States." From the Marshall Plan, 1947 How does this excerpt reflect the U.S. position in the world in the post-World War II period? (7 points) 1. The United States was attempting to establish itself as a leading international power but lacked the resources and leadership to back up its stated goals.2. The United States was in a favorable economic position to help Europe recover, which gave it the political power to direct related International negotiations. 3. The United States was eager to restore productivity in its trading partners but did not want to appear discriminatory when it refused assistance to certain enemies. 4. The United States was firmly accepted as the leading nation of the world by that point, and other nations saw its statements as potential threats to their own future security. 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Any two possible way humans can get infected by the avian influenza Find the probability of 5 successes in 9 trials of a binomial experiment in which the probability of success in any one trial is 37%.