How do you determine the group and period of an element based on its electron configuration?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

If you are given with the atomic number of an element you can find it's period number and group number. The period number is related to the number of electron occupied shells in the element and the period number is linked to its valence electrons.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

name any two chemical required for preparation of ammonia gas​

Answers

Answer:

Ammonium chloride and slacked lime

Explanation:

We can generate ammonia gas in the research centre by slowly heating ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) and slaked lime [Ca(OH)2]. Ammonia gas is lighter than air, requiring its accumulation by the descending displacement of air.

HOW DO THE FOLLOWING COMPARE IN THE AMOUNT OF ALCOHOL THEY CONTAIN: 12 OZ. BEER(5% ALCOHOL), 12 OZ. WINE COOLER(5% ALCOHOL), 1 1/2 OZ. OF 80 PROOF LIQUOR, 5 OZ. OF WINE(12% ALCOHOL)?

Answers

The amount of alcohol contained in each of the listed beverages can be compared as follows; 1/2 oz of 80 proof liquor > 5 oz of wine (12% alcohol) > 12 oz of wine cooler (5%alcohol) = 12 oz of beer  (5%alcohol) .

A drink that contains alcohol must be an intoxicating beverage. The extent of intoxication of an alcoholic beverage depends on the amount of alcohol that the beverage contains. There are various types of alcoholic beverages as listed in the question.

The amount of alcohol contained in each of the listed beverages can be compared as follows; 1/2 oz of 80 proof liquor > 5 oz of wine (12% alcohol) > 12 oz of wine cooler (5%alcohol) = 12 oz of beer  (5%alcohol) .

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Vinegar is an acid. Based on
what you know about the
properties of acids and bases,
which would you expect from
vinegar?
A. It should feel slippery.
B. It will release OH-in water.
C. It will release H+ in water.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Acids contain H plus ions. When within a solution or neutralised these ions are released.

The substance which gives H+ ion are called as acid. Vinegar is an acid because it will release H+ in water. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is vinegar ?

Acetic acid and water are combined to create vinegar through a two-step fermentation process. First, yeast consume any liquid derived from a plant source, such as fruits, whole grains, potatoes, or rice, and feed on the sugar or starch therein. It ferments into alcohol.

White vinegar typically contains 93–96% water and 4-7% acetic acid. It can be used to cook, bake, clean, and control weeds. It may also help with weight loss and decrease cholesterol and blood sugar levels.

The sugar is converted to ethanol (ethyl alcohol) by yeast and bacteria in a two-step fermentation process, which is followed by the production of acetic acid. Vinegar is acidic because it contains acetic acid.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Maximum s-character is observed in
a) Triple bonded carbon atom b) Double bonded carbon atom
c) Single bonded carbon atom d) Carbon atom of benzene

Answers

[tex]\huge{\underline{\underline{\boxed{\sf{\purple{ǫᴜᴇsᴛɪᴏɴ}}}}}}[/tex]

Maximum s-character is observed ina) Triple bonded carbon atom b) Double bonded carbon atomc) Single bonded carbon atomd) Carbon atom of benzene

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Maximum s-character is observed ina) Triple bonded carbon atom

what object has a mass of 10 grams and a volume of 2 mL

Answers

Answer:

Destiny = 5 g/ml

Explanation:

The formula for density is d=

Knowing this, divide your mass by volume:

10 g / 2 ml = 5 g/ml

Final answer:

Destiny = 5 g/ml

why does hydrogen fluoride have a high boiling point

Answers

The intermolecular bonding for HF is van der Waals, whereas for HCL, the intermolecular bonding is hydrogen. Since the van der Waals bond is stronger than hydrogen, HF will have a higher boiling temperature. Since the covalent bond is stronger than van der Waals, HF will have a higher boiling temperature.

Which two elements have more protons per atom than phosphorus?​

Answers

Answer:

nitrogen have more protons per atom than phosphorus

Oxygen and fluorine are the two elements that have more protons per atom than the element phosphorus.

What is phosphorus?

Phosphorus (P), a nonmetallic chemical element of something like the nitrogen group (Group 15 [Va] of the periodic table), is a colorless, semitransparent, soft, sticky solid that glows in the dark at room temperature.

Hennig Brand, a German businessman with an interest in alchemy, appears to have discovered phosphorus around 1669. Brand left 50 buckets of pee alone till they putrified and "produced worms." He then reduced the urine to a paste and burned it with sand to extract elemental phosphorus first from combination.  Oxygen and fluorine are the two elements that have more protons per atom than phosphorus.

Therefore, oxygen and fluorine are the two elements that have more protons per atom than phosphorus.

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What is a net ionic equation?

Answers

A. An equation showing only what is involved in the reaction

according to iupac nomeclature rules which set of chemical name and formula for the same compound is correct?

Answers

Answer:

stock and traditional

Explanation:

the iupac says so

a) how many moles of o2 are needed to burn 1.50 mol of c8h18?

Answers

Answer:

Moles of oxygen needed to burn given amount of octane is 16.875 moles.

Explanation:

Identify the total number of molecules in the chemical formula: 6CH4 a 6 b 10 c 24 d 30

Answers

Answer: A.6

Explanation:

The total number of molecules in the chemical formula is 6

What is a molecule?

Molecules  are the smallest particle of a substance that has all of the physical and chemical properties of that substance. Molecules are made up of one or more atoms.

The correct form of question will be:-6 molecule of methane CH₄

                       6CH4

a) 6 c) 10 c) 24 d) 30

⇒ Number of aton of carbon is 6

⇒Number of atom of hydrogen is 24

⇒Total number of atom is 30

What is an atom ?

An atom is a particle of matter that neither be created nor be destroyed. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons. Each electron is negatively charged. The nucleus is positively charged, and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.

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5. What is a chemical equation? What are the essentials of a chemical equation? What information is conveyed by a chemical equation? What are its limitations and how are they removed?​

Answers

Answer:

A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formula. (i) It must refer to an actual chemical reaction. (ii) It should be molecular. For example, H, O, N should be written as H2, O2, N2. (iii) It should be balanced and conform to the law of conservation of matter.A chemical equation conveys both qualitative and quantitative information. Qualitatively, a chemical equation tells the names of the various reactants and the products.

What is the purpose of an indicator in a titration.

Answers

Answer:

The role of indicator in titration is to detect the endpoint of the titration. When the colour of the solution changes, it indicates that the concentration of the chemical specie has reached a critical range. This change in colour is possible with the help of indicators.

Explanation:

hope it helps

#carry on learning and keep safe

correct me if I'm wrong and if correct brainliest me please

Hence, indicators in a titration are used to identify the equivalence or the end point of a reaction where pH change occurs. Note: Apart from phenolphthalein, methylene orange is also used as an indicator that changes color when pH changes. It has red color in acidic solution, and a yellow color in basic solution.

I hop this helps! :)

pleaseee PLEASEEE PLEASEEE I NEED HELPPP!!

can someone do these for me I will give brainliest

Answers

1. 116mol
2. 40atm
3. 627C

How might a firefighter use chemistry?
A. Chemistry can help a firefighter plan an escape route through a
burning building
B. Chemistry can help a firefighter understand combustion and how
to put out fires.
C. Chemistry can help a firefighter understand how much of a load
the floors of a burning building can hold,
D. Chemistry can help a firefighter plan an exercise routine to prepare
for fires

Answers

Answer:

me has answer

Explanation:

b

What percentage of the Periodic Table of Elements is Metals?

Answers

80 percent

About 80 percent of the elements are metals (shiny elements that conduct heat and electricity well), and 15 percent of the elements are nonmetals (poor conductors of heat and electricity). The remaining elements are metalloids, which share properties of both metals and nonmetals.

Answer:

80% of the Periodic Table consists of metals and 15% non-metals and 5% other elements.

Explanation:

nomenclature of this compound

spammers will be reported

Answers

Answer:

Nomenclature is the process of naming chemical compounds with different names so that they can be easily identified as separate chemicals. ... For example, organic compounds include molecules with carbon rings and/or chains with hydrogen atoms (see picture below).01-Jul-2014

Nomenclature: Iron (II) Chloride

Compound: FeCl2

(01.07 HC)

A student collected the data shown in the table below during an experiment.


Liquid Characteristics
Liquid Characteristics
Boiling Point Freezing Point Color Expansion per Degree Change in Temperature
Mercury 357 °C −39 °C shiny silver gray relatively lower
Alcohol 78 °C −115 °C colorless relatively higher


Based on the data, which of the following conclusions can be made about the use of mercury and alcohol thermometers?
A mercury thermometer can measure the freezing point of a liquid that freezes at −80 °C.
An alcohol thermometer can measure the boiling point of a liquid that boils at 80 °C.
A mercury thermometer is better to measure very small changes in temperature.
An alcohol thermometer is better to measure the boiling points of colorless liquids.

Answers

Answer: a mercury thermometer is better to measure very small changes in temperature

Explanation:

i took the test and got it right

Answer:

the answer is C, a mercury thermometer is better to measure very small changes in temperature.

Explanation:

i just took the test and it was correct :)

Melting gold with other metals makes 10-karat gold. Which term best describes 10-karat gold?
homogeneous mixture

compound

heterogeneous mixture

pure substance

Answers

Answer: a

Explanation:

Gold is known to be an element. The term that best describes 10-karat gold is that it is an homogeneous mixture.

Gold as an element of often has an ideal state of purity where there contains nothing but gold atoms.

A heterogeneous mixture is known to be a mixture that cannot be chemically sound everytime. Gold jewelry is known to be a homogeneous mixture as it is always will look good and remain unchanged for a long time.

As good example of homogeneous products, e.g  a 1-kilogram 24-karat gold bar has unique properties.

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25.0g of iron is heated to 100.0 and then placed in 50.0 g of water in a insulated calorimeter. the initial temperature of the water is 38.00. the specific heat of water is 4.181j/g and the specific heat if iron is 0.45j/g. what is the final temp of the water and the iron?

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]41.2\; {\rm ^{\circ} C}[/tex].

Explanation:

Let [tex]t\; {\rm ^{\circ} C}[/tex] be the final temperature of the water and the iron.

Temperature of the water would be increase by [tex](t - 38.00)\; {\rm ^{\circ} C}[/tex].

Temperature of the iron would be reduced by [tex](100.0 - t)\; {\rm ^{\circ} C}[/tex].

Let [tex]c[/tex] denote the specific heat of each material. Let [tex]m[/tex] denote the mass of the material. For a temperature change of [tex]\Delta t[/tex], the energy change involved would be:

[tex]Q = c\, m \, \Delta t[/tex].

The energy that the water need to absorb would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& Q(\text{water, absorbed}) \\ =\; & c(\text{water}) \, m(\text{water})\, \Delta t (\text{water}) \\ =\; & 4.181\; {\rm J \cdot g^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}} \times 50\; {\rm g} \times (t - 38.00)\; {\rm ^{\circ} C} \\ =\; & (209.05\, t - 7943.9)\; {\rm J} \end{aligned}[/tex].

The energy that the iron would need to release would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& Q(\text{iron, released}) \\ =\; & c(\text{iron}) \, m(\text{iron})\, \Delta t (\text{iron}) \\ =\; & 0.45\; {\rm J \cdot g^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}} \times 25.0\; {\rm g} \times (100.0 - t)\; {\rm ^{\circ} C} \\ =\; & (1125 - 11.25 \, t)\; {\rm J} \end{aligned}[/tex].

Since this calorimeter is insulated, the energy that the iron had released would be equal to the energy that the water had absorbed:

[tex]Q(\text{water, absorbed}) = Q(\text{iron, released})[/tex].

[tex]209.05\, t - 7943.9 = 1125 - 11.25\, t[/tex].

[tex]t \approx 41.2[/tex].

Thus, the final temperature of the water and the iron would be approximately [tex]41.2\; {\rm ^{\circ} C}[/tex].

How did the atomic model change due to the research of thomson, rutherford, and bohr?

Answers

Answer:

Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively-charged "soup." Rutherford's gold foil experiment showed that the atom is mostly empty space with a tiny, dense, positively-charged nucleus. Based on these results, Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of the atom.

PLZ HELP?! 50 points

Write the correct IUPAC name for the following compound

Answers

Answer:

2-ethly-3-5 dimethylheptam

Explanation:

trust meeeeee

Which elements are the most reactive and why?

Answers

Answer:

Fluorine is identified as the most reactive nonmetal and the most electro-negative element in the periodic table, making it the strongest oxidizing agent. Caesium is the most reactive metal in the periodic table, so much that working with this metal often ends in explosions!

Hydrogen is a very reactive gas, and the alkali metals are even more reactive. In fact, they are the most reactive metals and, along with the elements in group 17, are the most reactive of all elements.

Hope that helps.

Alkali metals (situated far away from transitional metals and noble gases) are the most reactive elemental group. Cesium is second from the bottom of this group, with 6 electron shells, so it fits all the characteristics of a reactive atom, therefore making it the most reactive element.

which is the correct formula for the compound dinitrogen monoxide?

Answers

Answer: Dinitrogen Monoxide ( also called nitrous oxide )

is an inorganic ( not made from living matter) compound with the chemical formula of N2O.

Explanation:

Read above

what species has an atom with an oxidation number of 3

Answers

So we found out that chlorine had an overall oxidation number of plus three, and that's it for this one.

Some tomato ketchup accidentally got onto a piece of white fabric. Your mother suggested that lemon juice, baking soda, or vinegar would be good for removing the tomato stain. Plan and design an experiment that can be used to investigate which of the three substances is most effective in removing the tomato stain.

1. Write a hypothesis for your investigation
2. Identify the dependent, independent, and controlled variables.
3. Outline a proposed method for the experiment you would conduct.
4. What data would be collected? Suggest a suitable way(s) for recording your data.
5. Identify ONE (1) possible source of error and ONE (1) precaution.

Please if you see this help me answer these questions.

Answers

Answer:

3... uhm I'm not sure it could 2

how much water will you need to add to your working solution to get to a 100 ml total volume of a 0.03m nacl solution?

Answers

Answer:

The solution is made by adding 4.38 g NaCl to a 250-mL volumetric flask. About 100 mL of water are added and when all the NaCl dissolves water is added up ...

Question 13 (2 points)

Given the following images, choose the one that most likely represents an M-class star. (2 points)

A

B

с

D

Оа

A

Oь в

Ос

О с с

Od D

Answers

Answer:

b. because its Rigel star

Explanation:

hope itsattachments

Which statement does NOT describe subduction zones?

A.
Earthquakes and volcanoes occur at these boundaries.

B.
Old crust is recycled into Earth's mantle.

C.
Volcanic mountains can form at these boundaries.

D.
New crust forms by seafloor spreading

Answers

the answer is C but i might be wrong

rank the crystal lattice structures in order of decreasing efficiency of space in the structure.

Answers

Rank the crystal lattice structures in order of decreasing efficiency of space in the structure.

1. Simple cubic

2. Body centered cubic

3. Face centered cubic

4. Hexegonal close packed

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