How do humans study and measure caves at the Yucatan Peninsula?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

when i first read this i thought it said penis

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

They use different technological devices to measure caves at the Yucatan Peninsula.

Explanation:

Background Reading:

Human presence on the Yucatán Peninsula reaches back to the Late Pleistocene. Osteological evidence comes from submerged caves and sinkholes (cenotes) near Tulum in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo. Here we report on a new skeleton discovered by us in the Chan Hol underwater cave, dating to a minimum age of 9.9±0.1 ky BP based on 230Th/U-dating of flowstone overlying and encrusting human phalanges. This is the third Paleoindian human skeleton with mesocephalic cranial characteristics documented by us in the cave, of which a male individual named Chan Hol 2 described recently is one of the oldest human skeletons found on the American continent. The new discovery emphasizes the importance of the Chan Hol cave and other systems in the Tulum area for understanding the early peopling of the Americas. The new individual, here named Chan Hol 3, is a woman of about 30 years of age with three cranial traumas. There is also evidence for a possible trepanomal bacterial disease that caused severe alteration of the posterior parietal and occipital bones of the cranium. This is the first time that the presence of such disease is reported in a Paleoindian skeleton in the Americas. All ten early skeletons found so far in the submerged caves from the Yucatán Peninsula have mesocephalic cranial morphology, different to the dolicocephalic morphology for Paleoindians from Central Mexico with equivalent dates. This supports the presence of two morphologically different Paleoindian populations for Mexico, coexisting in different geographical areas during the Late Pleistocene-Early Holocene.

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Related Questions

Day and Night are caused by..

A. The sun rotating around the Earth
B. The sun rotating on its axis
C. The Earth rotating on its axis
D. The sun turning on and off each day like a light switch

Answers

Answer:

The Earth rotating on its axis

Answer:

c

Explanation:

option number c the earth rotating on its axis is the correct answer

hope this answer will help you

why saturated solution prepared at higher temperature gives crystal on cooling​

Answers

Answer:

Cristal is formed when the solution is cooling because the solvent can't keep all the molecules of the substance and these molecules are beginning to leave the solvent and form solid crystals.

Explanation:

It means that every crystal is formed of one molecule of the solvent. When the solvent reaches room temperature, it is moved to the ice bath to finish the process of crystallization.

define light-dependent reactions

Answers

Answer:

The series of biochemical reactions in photosynthesis that require light energy that is captured by light-absorbing pigments (such as chlorophyll) to be converted into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH.

Explanation:

I majored in Biology

Which statement would be used in an argument against the use of human embryonic stem cells for therapy? A.Obtaining embryonic stem cells for use in therapy requires the destruction of embryos. B.Embryonic stem cells are limited in their ability to become different types of cells. C.It is difficult to grow embryonic stem cells in laboratory cultures, so they are not a practical choice for stem cell therapy. D.Embryonic stem cells originate in plants, so the likelihood of rejection by a patient's body is high.

Answers

Answer:

A.Obtaining embryonic stem cells for use in therapy requires the destruction of embryos.

Explanation:

Research involving human embryonic stem cells is subject to ethical and political debate because these investigations involve the destruction of human embryos. Stem cells have a series of advantages in the field of organ/tissue regeneration, to investigate the etiology of degenerative diseases, therapeutic cell cloning, etc. However, in many countries, the moment where life begins is a controversial point, and therefore this issue must be defined clearly before research.

The statement, that is, obtaining stem cells for utilization in therapy requires the destruction of embryos would be an argument against the use of human embryonic stem cells for therapy.


What are embryonic stem cells?

These are the pluripotent stem cells obtained from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst, that is, an initial stage pre-implantation embryo.

Research on human embryonic stem cells is subject to political and ethical debate, as these researches comprise the destruction and killing of human embryos. In the field of organ or tissue regeneration, the stem cells possesses an array of merits, they can play an essential role in therapeutic cell cloning, and to determine the etiology of degenerative disease.

But in many countries, the instance when the beginning of life has taken place is an ethical issue, thus, there is a requirement of clearly defining the issue prior to performing any kind of research.

Thus, the correct answer is option A.

Find out more information about embryonic stem cells here:

https://brainly.com/question/26354941

Last one is social issues ... please help asap ❤️

Answers

Stem cell research is controversial because it involves ethical issues. This is due to the fact that scientists are literally using human embryos for their research, which may not resonate with one's moral/ religious viewpoint.

help anybody pleaseeee and number them <3 happy holidays !!!!

Answers

Answer:

It's 1

Explanation:

Ionic bonding is from metal to metal and happy holidays to you too! <3

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

What is the source of bacteria which cause illness?
Question 2 options:

Rocks


Other bacteria


Soil


Miasma

Answers

Answer:

Other bacteria can BUT miasma causes a lot.

Explanation:

miasma causes illnesses like the cold, malaria, influenza etc...!

Hope this helped <3

What are the letters of the anticodon that should be in the three boxes labeled “Question #18” in the drawing below?

Answers

CUG hope this helps

An experimental diagram is shown in the diagram below:


a. Green water plants release a gas in the presence of light.
b. Roots of water plants absorb minerals in the absence of light.
C.Green plants need light for cell division. d. Plants grow best in the absence of light. ​

Answers

Answer:

Answer is A

Explanation:

This is because light energy is needed for plants to carry out photosynthesis. When plants photosynthesize, they absorb carbon dioxide gas and give out oxygen gas.

An experimental diagram is shown in the diagram below is Green water plants release a gas in the presence of light. The correct option is C.

Thus, When used to water plants, green water can offer important nutrients that can promote plant growth.

Algae are the cause of green water. An aquatic plant called algae includes chlorophyll, which gives it a green tint.

The water's high nutritional content and light are essential for algae growth, which gives the lake its green color and serves as a valuable source of nutrients for plants.

Thus, An experimental diagram is shown in the diagram below is Green water plants release a gas in the presence of light. The correct option is C.

Learn more about Green water, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/30029546

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Mitosis in Whitefish & Onion Roots

Answers

Answer:

The whitefish embryo is a good place to look at mitosis because these cells are rapidly dividing as the fish embryo is growing. The onion root is also a good place because this is the area where the plant is growing. Remember that when cells divide, each new cell needs an exact copy of the DNA in the parent cell.

Mosquitos and lamps ummm idek understand

What is one negative consequence of the Industrial Revolution?

Answers

Answer:

Pollution.

Explanation:

There were a lot of toxins being put in the air and water supplies.

Answer:

Unhealthy Working conditions

Explanation:

Why do the chromosomes form a V shape facing the center of the cell during Anaphase

Answers

Answer:

The paired centromeres from each chromosome have just begun to separate and the sister chromatids are being pulled apart by the kinetochore microtubules as they are shortened by the loss of tubulin monomers. ... These chromosomes appear V-shaped when observed during anaphase.

Explanation:

a chemical change occurs when which of the following is true
A) a substance is dissolved in water
B) you can separate the materials back to their original state
C) bibbles or fizz occur
D) light is reflected off the materials​

Answers

Answer:

C) bubbles or fizz occurs

Explanation:

Chem. Change:

-energy is absorbed or released (temperature changes-hotter or colder), color changes, Gas production (bubbling, fizzing, or odor change; smoke).

-Formation of a Precipitate - a solid that separates from solution (won't dissolve)

-Irreversibility - not easily reversed.

two importance of proteins in human​

Answers

Answer:

They play huge parts in metabolic reactions and the immune response.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

When land is cleared for agriculture or home construction, small isolated sections of the original habitat may remain. Explain how this reduction in habitat size and the isolation of small sections of habitat might lead to species endangerment.

Answers

Answer:

Species get endangered by the process of habitat fragmentation.

Explanation:

When the land is created for cultivation and home construction this represents land-use change and the destruction of the original habitat of diverse species thereby creating a reduction in size and isolation this is known as habitat fragmentation. That is the emergence of discontinuities that causes population fragmentation and ecosystem decay. This leads to species endangerment.

PLEASE HELP ASAP I HAVE 10 minutes i’ll give that brain thing if you give a correct answer tysm:):

Answers

Answer:

synthetic; oil

Explanation:

the answer is B  

your welcome :)

Viruses come in many different shapes, but they all have what two components
in common?
*

Answers

Answer:

Virus Structure. All viruses contain the following two components: a nucleic acid genome and a protein capsid that covers the genome. Together this is called the nucleocapsid. In addition, many animal viruses contain a lipid envelope.

Explanation:

Brainliest please?

How does the force of friction affect the motion of objects?(2 points)
It causes the object to change direction.
It causes the object to create heat energy.
It causes the object to create kinetic energy.
It causes the object to slow down or stop.

Answers

Answer:

It causes the object to slow down or stop.

Explanation:

Friction is a unknown force pressing against another force slightly, making the moving object slow down.

Hope I help :)

NEED HELP!!!
In a certain species of plant, flowers can be purple or white. When a plant with white flowers (P 1) is crossed with a plant with purple flowers (P 2), all offspring have purple flowers (F 1).


a. Determine which trait is dominant and recessive, and prove it with a Punnett square.


b. Show a Punnet square for a cross that allows F 1 to self-pllinate.

Answers

Answer:on part A,the white trait is recessive,and the purple trait is Dominant.

Explanation:

Which is the correct answer? I genuinely have no clue

Answers

is 3 249 because I add all of them together and I got 249

Answer:

(3) 249 grams

Explanation:

"The triple beam balance is used to measure masses very precisely; the reading error is 0.05 gram. With the pan empty, move the three sliders on the three beams to their leftmost positions, so that the balance reads zero. To find the mass of the object on the pan, simply add the numbers from the three beams." (Credit: SMU Physics Website)

This is how a triple beam balance works, so using this we can solve to find the mass of the object on the pan of balance. So we can add the 3 values.

200+40+9=249 grams

Technically the reading error is 0.05 g so I'm assuming you would subtract 0.05 g of some sort, but since there is no such decimal answer in the options given, we can conclude the correct answer would be number 3, 249 grams.

How would the cycle be different if there were no water on earth?

Answers

Answer:

What I expect would happen: First, there would be no clouds. Lack of clouds would mean there would be no rain and the average temperature of the Earth would increase, resulting in large areas of land becoming desert.

Explanation:

The water cycle is the process where water falls as rain, is transported via rivers and streams to lakes and oceans, evaporates into the sky, condenses into clouds, and falls as rain again. Here's a diagram:

water.usgs.gov

water.usgs.gov

So what would happen if there were no condensation stage?

The condensation stage is the one where water vapour gathers together into clouds (and when the clouds become heavy enough with vapour, release water as rain). So the first answer is that there would be no clouds.

Without clouds, I foresee a few things happening:

From clouds come rain. With no clouds, there would be no rain.

Clouds move moisture from lakes and oceans (where it evaporates up) to mountains and other places inland that spark rainfall. And so vast stretches of land would become desert.

Clouds reflect sunlight and help cool the Earth. With no clouds, the average temperature of the Earth would increase significantly.

And so to summarize what I expect would happen. First, there would be no clouds. Lack of clouds would mean there would be no rain and the average temperature of the Earth would increase, resulting in large areas of land becoming desert.

Explanation:

11. Each of the dialysis tubes was labeled "10%". What does that mean?
12. Some tubes increased on mass, some had very little mass change, and others decreased. Using
knowledge of osmosis to explain this phenomenon. Be sure the explanation includes the words
hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic.

Answers

Answer: 11. 10% is the concentration of solutes, 12. Osmosis is the net movement of solvent through a membrane according to the concentration of the solution.

Explanation:

Osmosis is a phenomenon that explains the movement of a solvent through a semi-permeable membrane without expenditure of energy, where the movement is through simple diffusion.

The tonicity is the total concentration of all solutes in the solution. Then, when a solution has a few particles, it has a low osmolarity, while a solution with many particles has a hight osmolarity. But, when there are two solutions separated by a permeable membrane to water (and not to the solutes or particles) the solvent (water) will move from the lower osmolarity side to the higher osmolarity side (which means, water moves from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration)

To compare osmolarity of solutions, we use the terms hypertonic, hypotonic and isotonic. This is done, for example, to compar the osmolarity of a cell with the osmolarity of the extracellular fluid around it.  If the extracellular fluid has a lower concentration than the fluid inside the cell, it is hypotonic with respect to the cell. In this case, the solvent will go into the cell.  If the extracellular fluid has a higher concentration than the fluid inside the cell, it is hypertonic and the solvent will leave the cell from the region of lower solute concentration to the region with more solutes. At last, an isotonic solution is when the extracellular fluid and the cell has the same osmolarity and there will be no net movement of water in or out of the cell.

Increasing on mass would mean that there has been a net movement of water into the bag, because the solution was hypotonic. A decreased on mass mean that there has been a net movement of water out of the bad, because the solution was hypertonic. And if there has been no change or a very little mass change, it means the solution was isotonic, the same osmolarity or concentration of solutes was found inside and outside the cell.

Taking into account the concepts of tonicity and osmolarity, we can explain the process of dialysis which is the process of separating molecules across a semi-permeable membrane in a solution by the difference in their osmotic pressure. It is a laboratory technique where a solution that has many types of different solutes, is put into a semi-permeable sealed dialysis bag, (such as a porous cellulose membrane). Then it is placed in a container with a different solution, or pure water (which has a lower osmolarity). Molecules such as DNA or proteins are larger than the diameter of the pore thereby they are retained within the dialysis bag. However, molecules that are small enough to pass through the pores, such as water, tend to move in or out of the dialysis bag in the direction of the lowest concentration. It is usually used to remove salt from a protein solution.  Then, if a dyalisis tube is labeled as 10%, it means its solute concentration is 10% of to the total volume of the dialysis bag.

GOOD MORNING, GUYS PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS - IM PAST THE DUE - ILL MARK U BRAINIEST TOO!!

Answers

Answer:

ummmmmm i would love to answer your question but theres no info

Explanation:

Some basic principles of hereditary were established when Gregor Mendel crossed large numbers of pea plants and then

Answers

Answer:

Mapped the location of various genes

Explanation:

mathematical ratios of certain traits in offsprings

predict what would happen
to the biotic and abiotic factors in Fontanelle Forest and the surrounding
area ecosystem with the increase of deer.

Answers

Answer:

With increase of deer, there will be a decrease of producers.

Explanation:

Increasing of deer populations means decreasing of producers. As more and more deers are eating plants, the producer population will decrease. Thus, the producer population are in demand and deers will eventually need to fight for food with other deers–– this is known as competition, which is a biotic factor. An abiotic factor can be lack of oxygen once the producer population has been decreased due to the increase deer population.

A man with AB blood has children with a woman with AB blood. What are possible blood types of their children? (select more than one)

Type A
Type AB
Type B
Type O

Answers

Answer:

I believe the childre could have type AB, A, and B blood

Explanation:

Answer: Type AB, A, B. I think.

Explanation:

I need help asap! Will mark brainliest if correct!!

Answers

Yes that’s correct! Pls mark Brainly

1 . HELP PLS ASAP IM TIMED
ILL GIVE THANKS AND MORE!!

Answers

Answer:

what do u need help with?

discuss the role of cell turgor to plants​

Answers

Answer:

Turgor potential or pressure is potential also known as pressure potential takes place in a plant cell that exerts pressure on the walls of the plant cell due to the movement of water through osmosis.

Role of cell turgor:

1. regulates the shape of the cell.

2. It provides rigidity for the structure of cells

3. High turgor pressure opens stomatal pore low turgor pressure closes the stomata.

4. support to soft tissues like the parenchyma.

5. keeps leaves oriented to the surface available to light.

Summarize the connection between the heart and the lungs. How are these organs working together to deliver oxygen to the body? Be sure to use the terms pulmonary and systemic in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The blood goes through an oxygenation process that is carried out by the blood vessels, the heart and the lungs, so if any of these structures is affected the entire circulation system will be altered. The circulatory system is made up of two circulatory systems: the pulmonary that provides oxygen to the blood and the systemic that carries it to all the tissues of the body

Explanation:

The veins transport the deoxygenated blood to the heart pumps this blood back to the lungs, where it absorbs more oxygen. This oxygenated blood returns to the left side of the heart, which pumps it to the rest of the body through the arteries. Pulmonary circulation is a process in which the lungs, heart, veins and pulmonary arteries intervene, with the aim of oxygenate the blood.This system begins in the left ventricle of the heart, since this is the chamber through which it exits deoxygenated blood that has already fulfilled its function in all tissues of the body, to later reach the lungs through the blood vessels in the region.Systemic circulation is a long process that involves the chambers of the heart and blood vessels throughout the body, with the aim of carrying oxygenated blood to the tissues that are further away and thus allow all to function in the best way

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