How do enzymes affect substrates?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Enzymes promote chemical reactions by bringing substrates together in an optimal orientation, thus creating an ideal chemical environment for the reaction to occur. The enzyme will always return to its original state at the completion of the reaction.


Related Questions

In an organism of genotype Aa, half the reproductive cells carry 'A' and half carry 'a'. Mendel called this

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Segregation

Explanation:

An organism with the genotype Aa whose half of the reproductive cell or gametes carry A and the rest of the gametes or reproductive cell carries allele a. According to the laws of Mendel, it is the law of Segregation.

In a diploid organism, the genotype of an individual possesses a pair of alleles (50-50 %) for any particular character and is passed one of each to next-generation from each parent.

Read the section "Seeds." Which sentence from the section states the main idea about seeds? A The life cycle of flowering plants begins with a seed. B The outside of a seed is called a shell. C The wind blows some, and others float on water. D The next phase starts when a seed gets someplace it can start growing.​

Answers

Answer:

A The life cycle of flowering plants begins with a seed.

Explanation:

Seeds are structures found only in a group of plants called higher plants, comprising of gymnosperms and angiosperms. Seeds are the developed/fertilized ovules of a plant.

Seeds are basically the reproductive unit of the angiosperms, also called FLOWERING PLANTS i.e. plants that produce flowers (reproductive structures). This means that the life cycle of flowering plants begins with the germination of the EMBRYO in a SEED.

Low lying areas in watersheds are at increasing risk of flash flooding. Explain why this is happening.

Answers

Answer:

The runoff threshold is the amount of effective precipitation of a certain duration that falls on the basin and is sufficient to cause shallow conditions at the outlet of the basin.

Explanation:

Flooding is a temporary water cover

land that is not usually covered by water.

* This includes floods that cause:

◦ Rivers

◦ Mountain streams

◦ Torrential watercourses

◦ As well as floods caused by the sea on the coast

areas

Chromosome structure can be microscopically observed best duringShow Options a. telophase  b. anaphase c. prophase d. metaphase 1​

Answers

Answer:

c. Prophase

Explanation:

Because during prophase, chromosomes secrete water & become short& stout

What's the recipe for success?

Answers

Answer:

In my opinion the recipe for success would be determined by your mindset due to the fact that your mind conducts your next move if your mind stays focused on success how could you fail? You have to believe that you can succeed so that if a tasks would come to you, you wouldn't be phased by it because you believe you can already do it without even have done it .

Explanation:

Plssss help I will Brainly you

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

the right answer is C

Among the microbes responsible for producing fermented foods, the two most prominent groups are the lactic acid-producing bacteria and yeasts that produce _________.

Answers

Answer:

Alcohol

Explanation:

Fermentation is a type of anaerobic respiration employed by organisms like yeast and certain species of bacteria. As stated in this question, YEAST and the BACTERIA that produces lactic acid as a product are the two major microbes that undergoes this fermentation process.

However, YEAST (a unicellular fungus) undergoes fermentation to yield alcohol and CO2 as its product. Yeast breaks down sugar molecules into ethanol (C2H5OH) and carbon dioxide (CO2) in its cells enabling it to be used in the production of fermented foods like cheese, beer etc.

What is the name of the approach to biological research that integrates data from multiple levels of complexity

Answers

Answer:

systems (system biology)

Explanation:

Systems biology can be defined as a methodology whose interest is to understand the high scale levels of complexity in biology (i.e. organism level, tissue level, cell function, etc) by integrating information/data from different sources, and thus examine the interaction between biological components. This approach is contrary to reductionism, which is another approach used in biology research. Therefore, systems biology is a holistic approach aimed at modeling complex biology systems by applying computational and mathematical methods, enabling to understand biological systems.

Fuel wood is particularly important in many developing countries, which leads to deforestation and overuse of many species trees. Brainstorm two ideas that could help to reduce fuel wood demand, and explain how your ideas would contribute to sustainability of forest resources.

Answers

Answer:

My ideas are the following:

1. Maintain clean cardboard and paper discards to be subsequently recycled

2. Reforest the degraded areas using native species with rapid generation times to be subsequently reutilized

Explanation:

In the home it is possible to sort waste materials, including cardboard and paper. These waste products are made of 100 % recyclable materials but only when they are clean. For efficient recycling purposes, it is therefore necessary to maintain clean both materials (for example, by removing plastics or other materials attached to cardboard and paper). Moreover, reforestation can be a sustainable and cost-effective method for protecting native trees in developing countries. In these countries, economic issues may hamper the adoption of reforestation techniques, thereby new areas may be deforested to obtain more fuelwood. To solve this problem, it is possible to reforest vast areas by using native trees that exhibit rapid generation times, which may then be used as an alternative source of sustained raw material.

Use the map below to answer the following question:

Map of Europe and North Africa labeled, Spread of Christianity. Dark green indicates Christian areas, 325 AD. The dark green areas are small, isolated patches surrounding the Mediterranean Sea. Light green indicates Christian areas added by 476 AD. Most of Spain, Gaul, Italy, Greece, and Asia Minor are light green. The light green extends to the European inland, and as far north as parts of Great Britain. It also extends to part of Egypt, Syria, and the North African Mediterranean coast. A grey line indicates the boundaries of the Roman Empire, 476 AD. This line extends around the Mediterranean, from North Africa in the south, beyond Jerusalem to the east, and into northern Gaul.
© 2012 The Exploration Company

Which statement can be said to be true, after examining the map?

In 476 AD, most of Africa practiced Christianity.
In 476 AD, Christianity had not spread to most of Africa.
In 476 AD, Christianity had not spread to most of Europe.
In 476 AD, most of Asia practiced Christianity.

Answers

Answer:

I think it’s B-

Explanation:

Answer:

the corrct answer is b

Explanation:

I just did the pretest lol

How is the earthworm beneficial to the formation of soil?
A)
They eat soil.
B)
They digest soil.
C)
They mix soil.
D)
They aerate soil.
E)
All of the above.

Answers

I think E. all of the above.
Probly e because they have to do all that or they wouldn’t be helpful for the soil

Which sugar is the storage form of glucose in plants?

Answers

Explanation:

Starch is the storage form of glucose in plants.

During the second stage of aerobic cellular respiration, which molecule combines with the products of the first stage?

Answers

Second stage of aerobic respiration in which two pyruvate (pyruvic acid) molecules from the first stage react to form ATP, NADH, and FADH2; also known as the citric acid cycle.

Camel have a ______which stores_____and keeps them ______.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation: yes

how can advances in medical technologies affect your life in the global population?​

Answers

Answer:

The planet could possibly become full but more people would live happy lives.

Explanation:

Could emigration or immigration have played a major role in determining the size of the reindeer
population? Explain. Think about where these reindeer were and whether they could swim that far

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, emigration or immigration have played a major role in determining the size of the reindeer  population in specific area because immigration is done by the animals in search of food. The animals moves from one region to another in search of food so due to this movement the population of reindeer decreases in that specific area. Reindeer are good swimmers so due to this ability they cross the vast Yukon River which is half mile wide.

Three hundred years ago, the amount of CO2 flowing into the atmosphere was equal
to the amount flowing out of the atmosphere. This is not true today.

True

False

will mark brainliest !!

Answers

true because of climate change

explain the identufication and nomeclature​

Answers

Identification is the recognition of the essential character of an organism.

Nomenclature is the naming of organisms. Latinized names are used to refer different species of plants and animals.

which structure does not belong to the pulmonary circuit?

A) left ventricle
B) right atrium
C) right ventricle
D) pulmonary trunk.

please help and define the difference in pulmonary circuit and pulmonary circulation. thanks ​

Answers

Answer:

which structure does not belong to the pulmonary circuit?

A) left ventricle

B) right atrium

C) right ventricle

D) pulmonary trunk.

please help and define the difference in pulmonary circuit and pulmonary circulation. thanks

Pulmonary trunk does not belong to pulmonary circuit.

What is pulmonary circuit?

The circulation provides oxygen and blood to all the parts of the body. The circulation is of two types pulmonary circulation and systemic circulation. When blood moves from heart to other organs it is called systemic circulation.

When blood moves from heart to lungs is called pulmonary circulation. The circulation involves four chambers such as left atrium, left ventricle, right atrium and right ventricle.

Pulmonary trunk is not a part of pulmonary circuit. Blood will flow from auricles to ventricles.

Therefore, Pulmonary trunk does not belong to pulmonary circuit.

To learn more about circulatory system, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/10103458

#SPJ2

2. What molecules do cells need to function?

Answers

Answer:

Complex organic food molecules such as sugars, fats, and proteins are rich sources of energy for cells because much of the energy used to form these molecules is literally stored within the chemical bonds that hold them together.

Explanation:

What organelles are associated with carbohydrates?

Answers

Answer:

The only organelle that is associated with carbohydrate synthesis is the Golgi Apparatus.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

The organelles which are associated with carbohydrates are mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum (SER).

What are Mitochondria?

Mitochondria may be defined as the double-membrane bound cell organelle which is found in the cytoplasm of the cell. It was first recognized by Kolliker in muscle cells of insects in 1880.

Mitochondria are known as the "Powerhouse of the cell". This is because the energy required for various activities is released by mitochondria in the form of ATP. This organelle also oxidizes the pyruvic acid and forms energy in the form of ATP.

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is directly associated with carbohydrate metabolism along with other metabolic processes like the synthesis of lipids, detoxification, etc.

Therefore, mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum (SER) are the organelles that are associated with carbohydrates.

To learn more about Mitochondria, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1991844

#SPJ6

What type of photoreceptor cell allows us to see gray tones in dim light, and provides our peripheral vision

Answers

Answer:

Rods.

Explanation:

There are two types of photoreceptor cells, the cones, and the rods.

The cones adapt our vision to bright light and allow us to see colors. On the other hand, rods photoreceptors make us see in the dark and do not perceive many colors; that is why we can not distinguish colors in the dark. Also, they provide peripheral vision since they are on the external edges of the retina.

Besides controlling what goes in and out of the cell, what other two jobs does the cell membrane have?

Answers

Answer:

It protects the cell by acting as a barrier.

receives chemical messengers from other cell.

Explanation:

Cell membrane act as a barrier which keep harmful substances to enter the cell and prevents substances to go out of the cell. It also receives chemical messengers and signals from other cell.  This cell membrane is responsible for controlling of the flow of substances in and out of the cell. It also helps the cell in cell mobility from one place to another.

write the one function of each of the following- arteries​

Answers

Explanation:

Arteries carry blood away from the heart. Pulmonary arteries transport blood that has a low oxygen content from the right ventricle to the lungs. Systemic arteries transport oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the body tissues.

What makes the seaweed different from all the other plants fount on the "Vegetarian Edition tree?


It uses spores to reproduce
It's a vegetable
It is a photosynthetic autotroph
It has leaves

Answers

it should be the second one

It should be B a vegitable

PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIST!!

QUESTION 3

Refrigerators and freezers which contain biohazards must
A. remain on building power
B. have locks
C. be separated
D. be labeled​

Answers

Answer:

hey i hope this help

Explanation:

These pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and ... Contaminated Laundry means laundry which has been soiled with blood or other ... (3) Any other procedure involving the potential for occupational exposure to ... Food and drink shall not be kept in refrigerators, freezers, shelves, cabinets

how to reduce levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

create less Co2 emissions and boost our oxygen supply.

Explanation:

The heart is made of muscle and has____chambers,____on each side. The left side contains____blood and the right side contains____blood. The wall of the left ventricle is_____than the wall of the right ventricle because it has to pump blood to the____. Deoxygenated blood from the body enters the heart through the____bringing blood from the top of the body and_____bringing blood from the bottom of the body. From there it passes through the____and through the____into the____. It then flows through the_____to the lungs where it receives oxygen. Oxygenated blood then flows black through the_____into the . It then flows through the____into the_____and out through the_____valve into the_____to the rest of the body. Arteries carry blood_____from the heart while veins carry blood____the heart. The blood in arteries is_____while in veins, the blood is______. One exception to this rule is the____and____.

Answers

Answer:

The right side of your heart receives oxygen-poor blood from your veins and pumps it to your lungs, where it picks up oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide. The left side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your lungs and pumps it through your arteries to the rest of your body.

Explanation:The right side of your heart receives oxygen-poor blood from your veins and pumps it to your lungs, where it picks up oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide. The left side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your lungs and pumps it through your arteries to the rest of your body.

If a man and his wife are both heterozygous Type A, what is the probability of blood types that their offspring would have

Answers

If a man and his wife are both heterozygous Type A, what is the probability of blood types that their offspring would have hope this helps
The answer with the chart should be right

The diagram reveals that lipids and proteins are both parts of cell membranes. They have different functions because lipids work to А remove nucleic acids from the cell membrane, and proteins work to hold the cell membrane together. B hold the cell membrane together, and proteins move chemicals across the cell membrane. С stiffen the cell membrane, and proteins create fibers that attach to the ends of the lipids. D move chemicals across the cell membrane, and proteins work to store water in the cell membrane.​

Answers

Answer:

There is no diagram in this question but the question can still be answered without it.

B. hold the cell membrane together, and proteins move chemicals across the cell membrane

Explanation:

The fluid mosaic model, which describes the structure of the cell membrane, reveals that it contains both lipids and protein constituents. These components, however, performs different functions in the cell membrane of organisms.

The lipid component of the cell membrane, which comprises of glycolipids and cholesterol, hold the cell membrane together while proteins called transport proteins help move chemicals across the cell membrane.

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