how did the international and domestic war effort cause the 1918 flu pandemic to spread more easily?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

As soldiers in the trenches became sick, the military evacuated them from the front lines and replaced them with healthy men. This process continuously brought the virus into contact with new hosts—young, healthy soldiers in which it could adapt, reproduce, and become extremely virulent without danger of burning out.

Answer 2

Answer:

it was difficult to control crowding in the training camps, it was impossible in the battlefields. Evolutionary biologist Paul Ewald has argued that trench warfare and its crowded conditions enabled an especially aggressive and deadly influenza virus to gain footing in humans.15 As soldiers in the trenches became sick, the military evacuated them from the front lines and replaced them with healthy men. This process continuously brought the virus into contact with new hosts—young, healthy soldiers in which it could adapt, reproduce, and become extremely virulent without danger of burning out. From there, according to a Navy report, “It is reasonable to suppose that late in August influenza of severe type was spread from French, Spanish, and Portuguese seaports to the Orient, South Africa, the United States, and South America.”5 (p. 2427) As Chesney and Ewald suggest, the influenza of 1918 was a product of trench warfare, and the influenza that attacked the 6th Artillery at Valdahon would travel the highways of war, circling the globe.


Related Questions

Which of these first demonstrated that popular protest would play a role in the French revolution?

Answers

Answer: The fall of Bastille

Explanation:

Political party platform

Answers

Answer:

Democrat

Explanation:Democrats Believe in all of these Climate Change,Immagration,Marriage Equality,Abortion Etc.

A US senator in the early 1900s believes that the US must build more
battleships than any other nation. There is a good chance that this leader
has been strongly impacted by the writings of which person?*
Alfred T. Mahan
O Rudyard Kipling
Mark Twain
O Commodore George Dewey

Answers

Answer: Alfred T. Mahan

Explanation:

Alfred Thayer Mahan was an American Naval Officer and Historian who was widely known to be a brilliant strategist. He wrote two books about the influence of the Navy on the strength and development of a nation, both of which were well read and made him famous.

He believed that for a nation to succeed it needed a strong navy that could be used commercially in peace time or win a war in wartime. He even came up with plans for conflict with the foremost Naval power of the time, Britain.

A Senator and indeed a lot of Americans that would have read the writings of Mr. Mahan would have been convinced that the US needed to build more battleships than every other nation.

How does volcanic ash help scientists to determine the age of a rock sequence?

Answers

Answer:

Dating the ash layers above and below a sedimentary rock layer to determine its age is called bracketing. Radiometric dating uses the decay of unstable isotopes -- atoms with specific electrical charges -- to calculate something's age. ... Volcanic debris contains feldspar crystals, full of an isotope called potassium 40.

Explanation:

Because the ash builds up volcanic rock and it can also tell how old something is because of layers or how big something is that was once small but got covered in volcanic rock and ash.

Brainliest please if this helps a Leo leave a comment if it does

Question 5 of 10
Why did the Ming dynasty need to repair China's canal systems?
A. The systems had been destroyed during the Qin dynasty.
B. The systems had decayed during the Yuan dynasty.
C. The systems had become outdated during the Qing dynasty.
O D. The systems had been damaged during Mongol attacks.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer: B the systems had decayed during the Yuan dynasty

Answer:

Decayed - (A.P.E.X)

Explanation:

The pamphlet known as what influence colonist to declare their independence from Great Britain

Answers

Answer:

Common Sense is a pamphlet

Explanation:

Who was the longest serving Chief Justice in the History of the United States?
John Jay
John Marshall
Oliver Ellsworth
Samuel Chase

Answers

John Marshall was the longest serving Chief Justice in the History of the United States!

Answer:

john marshall

Explanation:

i took a test and got it right

What was a major factor that hampered Jamestown's ability to be an economic success?Question 11 options:

Each group admired the other group


They signed and kept treaties


They fought over land use and ownership


They cooperated to fight off foreign attack

Answers

Answer: They fought over land use and ownership

what did catalogs from companies such as Sears and Roebuck do
A.create ads that were intended to interest women
B.allowed rural families to become consumers
C. encourage people to shop in cities
D. show people to product Edison was inventing ​

Answers

Answer:

B.allowed rural families to become consumers

Explanation:

A. is not the correct answer. Sears Roebuck & Co. was meant for everyone, not just women.

B. is the right answer. With the option of mail order through the catalog and things being shipped directly, people from all around the country could be customers. With this, even people in rural areas could become consumers as they did not have to travel in order to shop, and the wast possibilities for shopping were more approachable to them by these catalogs.

C. is not the right answer. Catalogs opened the possibility of ordering things by mail and shopping from home.

D. is not the correct answer. Edison’s inventions and products were not the focus of the catalogs.

Answer: allowed rural families to become consumers

Explanation:

The diagram shows genetic structures.




Which label best represents the area marked Y?


chromosome

protein

gene

DNA

Answers

Answer:

dna

Explanation:

edge

Answer:

yep, it's "DNA"

Explanation:

it's right on edg, and if you're not sure, i'm confirming the person's answer above me

Can someone plzzzz help me with these two questions? Im in need of an answer for an exam lol

Answers

Answer:

2. is Colonists could stay better connected with England across the Atlantic Ocean.

13. I got wrong its not a or b its either c or d

Explanation:

Question 13 of 14
Which diagram best shows how the actions of the British government helped
lead to the creation of the Constitution?
Effect
Cause
led to
ОА.
Colonists were not allowed to
gather in town meetings
The Sixth Amendment
gives people the right to a
trial within a reasonable
amount of time
Effect
Cause
led to
B.
British soldiers could search
colonists' homes
The Seventh Amendment
gives people the right to a
trial by jury
Cause
led to
Effect
The First Amendment
protects people's right to
peacefully assemble
C.
British officials didn't allow
colonists to assemble.
Effect
Cause
led to
The Tenth Amendment
gives power to state
governments
OD.
Colonists were not allowed
to gather in town meetings
SUB

Answers

Answer: I think it is C because that seems the most Likely

Explanation: tell me if im wrong :)

Explanation: the answer is c

Many Native American tribes lived in the Great Plains. This is a region mostly covered by grasslands and prairies. The Cheyenne tribe lived in this region. The early Cheyenne lived in settled villages of earthen lodges. These were made of wood frames and packed with earth and grass. After the Europeans arrived, the Cheyenne became nomadic hunters. They moved from place to place. They lived in tepees that were easy to take down and rebuild. They were made of buffalo hide and wooden poles.

Select a detail from the text that shows that Cheyenne settlements occurred before European explorers

Answers

“After the Europeans arrived, the Cheyenne became nomadic hunters.” This sentence implies that the Cheyenne were there before the European explorers

Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!
when do regulatory signs go into effect?

Answers

I agree with the person above

Which modern democratic principle was influenced by the Roman practice of
giving the consuls and the Senate different roles in government?
A. Separation of powers.
B. Representative democracy
C. Rule of law
D. Civic duty

Answers

Representative democracy

Representative democracy is the modern democratic principle was influenced by the Roman practice of giving the consuls and the Senate different roles in government. Hence, option B is correct.

What is Representative democracy?

The democracy in the United States is representative. This proves that people cast ballots to choose our government. Here, the representatives of the government are chosen by the people.

These government representatives represent the concerns and opinions of the people. Voting is one way to participate in our democracy. Simply explained, a representative democracy is a system of government in which every eligible voter chooses representatives to enact laws on their behalf.

A good example is the United States, where voters elect the president and members of Congress. We also choose the local and state representatives.

Thus, option B is correct.

For more details about Representative democracy, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/24670793

#SPJ2

Which of the following was an important long-term effect of the Mongol invasions in Eurasia?
The dissolution of the Chinese state

The emergence of the Russian identity

The destruction of trading routes in Eurasia

The creation of a hybrid Mongol-Persian culture

Refer to the passage.

"They [the Mongols] came down upon the city and killed all they could, men, women and children, the old, the middle-aged, and the young. Many of the people went into wells, latrines, and sewers and hid there for many days without emerging. Most of the people gathered in the caravanserais [inns] and locked themselves in. The Tatars [Mongols] opened the gates by either breaking or burning them. When they entered, the people in them fled upstairs and the Tatars killed them on the roofs until blood poured from the gutters into the street; ‘We belong to God and to God we return’ [Qur'an, ii, 156]. The same happened in the mosques and cathedral mosques and dervish convents. . . . And Baghdad, which had been the most civilised of all cities, became a ruin with only a few inhabitants, and they were in fear and hunger and wretchedness and insignificance.”

Answers

Answer:

Option: The destruction of trading routes in Eurasia.

Explanation:          

Mongol's military conquest led the empire to widespread. They are known as Nomadic horse people from the eastern steppe lands of Asia. The Mongols briefly ruled most of Eastern Europe, Asia and the Middle East. The Mongol conquest in Eurasia led to the decline of established empires along with killing people. Even though the Mongol tried to assimilate the Persian culture but could not survive as the Mongol regime in Persia declined in the 1330s. Trade disrupt in the East led to the Europeans to take the sea route to reach Asia for trade.  

In what way were the consequences of the American and French revolutions
similar?
A. Both led to the abolition of slavery in each region.
B. Both resulted in the elimination of taxes.
C. Both produced documents that advocated natural rights.
c
D. Both contributed to the destruction of the middle class.

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:c

Answer:

C. Both produced documents that advocated natural rights.

Explanation:

Since both nations' revolutions were towards freedom, the writing of documents advocating for natural rights was a necessity.  

Abortion should be kept legal and safe.
Strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree, or strongly disagree and describe your opinion in AT LEAST two sentences.

Answers

Answer:

I strongly agree that abortion should be kept legal.

Explanation:

Abortion gives a women (or someone else if you are not female) the right to choose what they want for their baby. Abortion should stay legal everywhere because if it is not your body it is not your choice. There are also many reasons that abortion should be kept legal some example of this is pregnent from sexual assult, unwanted pregnancies, medical reasons etc. Besides, it is litterally a clump of cells in the womb.

I hope this helps :)

Why might the Catholic Church have wanted to establish a rigorous religious order at the time of the Reformation?​

Answers

Answer:

The Catholic Church wanted to strengthen itself and train priests to spread Catholicism.

Explanation:

The Roman Catholic Church did not like Protestants.

How did land grants from the U.S. government to railroad companies lead to corruption?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Government grants to build railroads resulted in large scale production because many of the great wealth the railroad entrepreneurs got, led to bribery and greediness. ... This caused investors to sign contracts with themselves, railroads had to pay off the bills. This caused corruption.

If Thomas Paine (T-Paine) felt so strongly about his ideas and thoughts, why didn't he put his name on the cover of Common
Sense? Was it cowardly for him not to do so?

Answers

It was most likely that he didn’t want his name attributed to Common Sense because of possible repercussions and punishments (which could include prison or even execution.) Advertising his name all over the pamphlet would be the equivalent of taping a wanted poster of himself to his chest and prancing through a street full of loyalists and British soldiers. Any logical person would try to avoid that as much as possible.

Was it cowardly? I don’t think so. He was only trying to protect himself from incrimination while also making his thoughts and beliefs clear to his readers. If the British caught him, copies of the pamphlet would have likely been discontinued or burned, so his message wouldn’t have gotten out to many people. He wanted both himself and his ideas to survive.

which of the following cultural factors most contributed to the creation of parks like the one shown in the illustration Central Park the bridge

Answers

The answer is going to be the one that states the following:

Wealthy urban Americans' desire for public spaces to display their economic status.

Explanation:

I got the answer wrong on that question, but after I got it wrong it told me which was the correct answer. Don't let my sacrifice be in vain...

Montesquieu’s ideas were used in which of the following?

Religious reform
United States constitution
Ptolemy’s geocentric model
The theories of copernicus

Answers

Answer:

4th one i guesssi think 4 is the answer

Help it’s due today!

Students will pretend they are Pres.of U.S.
and write a “diary” entry stating/listing things a U.S. Pres. does not have power to do.

Answers

Answer:

They can not make laws.

Explanation:

only the legislative branch can make laws.

Answer: The U.S President can not make laws,declare war,decide how federal money will be spent,interpret laws,choose Cabinet members or Supreme Court Justices without Senate approval.

Explanation:

How does the state motto: "Wisdom, Justice, Moderation" explain how
Georgians view state government?
A)
The motto explains how citizens should vote.
B)
The motto explains how the legislation should make
laws.
The motto explains what type of candidates should
run for office.
D)
The motto explains how the three branches of
Georgia government should act.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

When Georgia adopted their state seal, the state legislature declared that Wisdom to refer to their legislative branch, Justice for their judicial branch and moderation for the executive branch and how these three branches should act in their duties

Answer: D

Explanation: that was the correct answer on my progress learning

How to restate What Is Driving China’s Water-Scarcity Crisis?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In addition to growing population, pollution further limits the amount of water available for use. At least one-third of China's lakes and rivers are ...

In response to a 2010 earthquake in Haiti that killed 100,000 people, UNICEF

A) led the effort to rebuild the country in the wake of the devastation

B) helped the many mothers and children in need of assistance.

C)sent peacekeeping troops to maintain order following the disaster.

D) assisted with the health crisis caused by the devastation

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B) helped the many mothers and children in need of assistance

Explanation:

Got 100% on quiz, Edge 2021.

Option B is correct. In response to a 2010 earthquake in Haiti that killed 100,000 people, UNICEF helped many mothers and children in need of assistance.

UNICEF Function

United Nations Children's Fund, HQ in New York, established in 1946. As the name suggest, the function of UNICEF is to protect the rights of every child especially the most disadvantaged.

It also protects mother from abortion policies around the world, and also helps children stuck in disaster, such as the 2010 earthquake in Haiti, where they provided helped to many mothers and children.

Therefore, the corrrect option is B.

Learn More about UNICEF here

https://brainly.com/question/473404

Imagine you were one of the members of the Consultation of 1835. Write a journal entry about the events you participated in. Please put at least 4 sentences. Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

Here is an example (don’t copy it exactly. That would be dumb)

Explanation:

I remember me and the boys set up a new provisional government, just a temporary government for Texas, because we were not going to follow the rules and laws of that darn Santa Ana, who was the president of Mexico at the time. Well, we set up their provisional government that had a governor, a lieutenant governor, and a general counsel. But the governor and lieutenant governor had very different ideas of how to govern Texas than the general counsel did. And so all together, the provisional government collapsed in front of my eyes.

Which of the following was a challenge faced by immigrants to the United States?
Immigrants were confronted with cultural shock.
Immigrants were excluded from jobs in industry,
Immigrants were forced to live in rural areas.

Answers

The answer is “Immigrants we’re confronted with cultural shock”.

Why did Alexander then order the mans head cut off?

Answers

Answer:

Most of the biographers of Alexander say that the king gave him a talent as a reward for his zeal. Then he ordered his head to be cut off [because] the prophets had explained that ... he should not allow the head that had worn the royal head band to be safe.”

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