The English acquired control of New Netherland, which included the colony of New Amsterdam (modern-day New York City), in the 1660s as a result of the Second Anglo-Dutch War.
How did the English acquire New York in the 1660s?In the 1660s, at a time of imperial competition between the Dutch Republic and England and territorial expansion, the English acquired control of New Netherland and renamed it New York.
Early in the 17th century, the Dutch founded a colony in what was then known as New Netherland, which comprised modern-day New York City. As a hub for regional trade and commerce, the colony was economically significant to the Dutch.
However, by the middle of the 17th century, trade and territory issues had led to a series of wars between England and the Dutch Republic known as the Anglo-Dutch Wars. England aspired to seize control of the Dutch possessions, notably New Netherland, during the Second Anglo-Dutch War (1665–1667).
A British naval force entered New Amsterdam's harbor in August 1664 and requested that the colony be turned over to the English king. After initially refusing, Dutch Governor Peter Stuyvesant later gave in without a fight after realizing he lacked the means to fight off the far bigger English force.
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What is the main purpose of the mirrors on the James Webb space telescope
Answer: The main purpose of the mirrors on the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is to collect and focus light from distant celestial objects, such as stars and galaxies, and direct it to the scientific instruments on board for analysis. JWST has a primary mirror that is 6.5 meters in diameter, which is significantly larger than the Hubble Space Telescope's primary mirror, and is composed of 18 hexagonal segments that can be individually adjusted. Additionally, JWST has a secondary mirror that is located near the top of the observatory and directs the light from the primary mirror to the scientific instruments. Overall, the mirrors on JWST are crucial for its ability to observe and study the universe in unprecedented detail.
Explanation:
The Beatles’ early gigs in Hamburg proved to be extremely beneficial to their development. Why? Can you hear that development in their later music? Give examples.
The Beatles' early gigs in Hamburg proved to be extremely beneficial to their development for several reasons.
Firstly, they had the opportunity to play for hours each night, which helped them to develop their musicianship and stage presence. Secondly, they were exposed to a variety of musical styles and genres, which influenced their own music.
Thirdly, they were able to connect with audiences and gain valuable feedback, which helped them to refine their sound and style.
One can certainly hear the development of The Beatles' music in their later works. For example, their early rock and roll sound evolved into more experimental and innovative styles, such as the psychedelic sound of "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" and the introspective and personal lyrics of "The White Album".
Additionally, their use of studio techniques, such as backwards recording and tape loops, showed their willingness to push the boundaries of what was considered mainstream music.
Overall, The Beatles' time in Hamburg helped them to develop the skills and confidence needed to become one of the most influential and iconic bands in music history.
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what happened with tonya harding and nancy kerrigan
In 1994, figure skaters Tonya Harding and Nancy Kerrigan were involved in a scandal that shocked the world.
What is figure skater?A figure skater is an athlete who performs on ice, wearing metal-bladed skates, in various disciplines such as singles, pairs, ice dance, and synchronized skating. Figure skaters are judged on their technical skill and artistry, as they jump and spin, and perform intricate footwork in time with the music.
During the US Figure Skating Championships in Detroit, Michigan, someone attacked Nancy Kerrigan, attempting to break her leg so she couldn’t compete in the Olympics. It was later revealed that Tonya Harding’s ex-husband, Jeff Gillooly, hired a man to break Kerrigan’s leg. Tonya Harding was initially charged with hindering the investigation, but she eventually pleaded guilty to conspiring to hinder the prosecution. As a result, she was stripped of her 1994 US Figure Skating Championship and banned from the sport for life. Nancy Kerrigan went on to become the 1994 Olympic Silver Medalist and later retired from competitive skating.
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true or false statement, during the later middle ages, polyphonic developments in sacred music carried over to the secular realm.
The given statement "during the later middle ages, polyphonic developments in sacred music carried over to the secular realm" is True For religious functions like worship and church celebrations, Renaissance holy music was played.
It mostly comprised of melodic lyrical arrangements based on Gregorian chants. Masses or motets were the most common forms of sacred music.
The term "polyphony" can be used to refer to any musical texture with more than one distinct, concurrent melodic line or, more broadly, to any form of music from the Medieval and Renaissance periods.
In the Middle Ages, secular music comprised love ballads, political satire, dances, and dramatic pieces, as well as moral and even religious themes just not for use in churches. Songs of love to the Virg-in Mary would fall under the category of non-liturgical music, or secular music.
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What were the working conditions in factories during the industrial revolution?
Answer:
The working conditions in factories were often harsh. Hours were long, typically ten to twelve hours a day. Working conditions were frequently unsafe and led to deadly accidents. Tasks tended to be divided for efficiency's sake which led to repetitive and monotonous work for employees. Explanation:
what did classical greek sculptors try to achieve in their work?
In the Classical period, the Greek sculptors would try to do their work by breaking off the shackles of convention and achieve what no one else had ever before attempted. They have also created life-size and life-like sculptures which glorified the human and especially male form.
What do you understand by the term classical period?The Classical period can be understood as the period which falls between the Baroque and the Romantic periods. The music of Classical period is lighter, clearer texture than Baroque music, and it has a more sophisticated use of form. The music is homophonic and uses it a clear melody line over a subordinate chordal accompaniment, although counterpoint was by no means forgotten, especially in liturgical vocal music and, later in the period, secular instrumental music.
The music thus makes use of style galant which emphasized light elegance in place of the Baroque's dignified seriousness and impressive grandeur.
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according to Confucius, which type of work was valued most? a. mental work b. physical work c. religion work do. computer work ( ThIS IS () POINTS FOR ONE OF YOU IF YOU ANSWER MY QUESTION!)
Answer: C
Explanation:
Confucianism is one of the most influential religious philosophies in the history of China, and it has existed for over 2,500 years. It is concerned with inner virtue, morality, and respect for the community and its values.
Look at the following map. Which letter shows the location of the Byzantine Empire during the postclassical era?
A.) F
B.) A
C.) C
D.) B
Answer:
A.) F
Explanation:
In medieval times, Japan absorbed different cultures because Prince Shotoku(a) conquered many cities in Korea and China.(b) had relatives that lived in Korea and China.(c) encouraged contact with Korea and China.(d) ruled Japan after ruling Korea and China.
During the Middle Ages, Japan acquired several cultures as a result of Prince Shotoku's encouragement of interactions with China and Korea.
What are examples of culture?Within this type of social and community group, cultural patterns serve as symbolic frameworks that provide context for human psychology. Cultural traits include things like laws, conventions, dress codes, and architectural designs.
What are cultures in society?This same collective way of life of any people, including its institutions, convictions, and artistic representations, is referred to as that population's culture. It's been said that a society's culture is comprised of all of its practices. As a result, it covers language, theology, rituals, dress, manners, and creative standards.
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What were the highlights of Johnson's Reconstruction plan?
President Johnson's Reconstruction plan included pardons for most former Confederates and allowed them to regain political power, along with the establishment of new governments in the Southern states loyal to the Union.
The highlights of Johnson's Reconstruction plan were: - Presidential pardons would be granted to all white Southerners except Confederate leaders and wealthy planters (although most of these would be pardoned later). - States would be readmitted to the Union after they had written new state constitutions, elected new governments, repealed their acts of secession, canceled war debts, and ratified the Thirteenth Amendment. - The Thirteenth Amendment, which abolished slavery, would be ratified.
- The Freedmen's Bureau would be established to help former slaves adjust to freedom. Overall, Johnson's plan was more lenient towards the South than the Radical Republicans wanted, leading to conflict between the President and Congress.
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6. In this speech, what is the relationship between space,
peace, and war? Cite evidence from the text to support
your answer.
Answer: I need a picture of the speech Becuase I cannot see it I need to have a picture of it to even know what the speech was about.
Explanation:
In 2010, an area in the gulf of mexico was the site of the worst oil spill in united states history. The deepwater horizon oil rig caught fire, sank, and spilled over 200 million gallons of oil into the surrounding waters. Prior to this event, the leaking of oil into the prince william sound from the exxon valdez off the coast of alaska in 1989 was the worst oil spill in us history. In order to assess the damage done to the local ecosystems in the gulf of mexico, how would biologists best organize the data?.
In the Gulf coast region in 2009, 2010, and 2011, biologists would keep tabs on the number of species and their relative abundance.
What happen during the Gulf of Mexico oil spill in 2010?On April 20, 2010, the Deepwater Horizon petroleum drilling rig exploded and sank, leaving 11 crew members dead in the biggest oil catastrophe in the history of marine oil drilling operations. The rig was working in the Gulf of Mexico's Macondo Prospect.
The 2010 oil rig explosion in the Gulf of Mexico resulted in 11 fatalities, 17 injuries, and the spill of 134 million gallons of crude oil. Researchers came to the conclusion that the Gulf of Mexico spill was probably caused by "abnormal process circumstances at the site,".
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Options for the given question,
A) Biologists would compare the migration patterns of shore birds from 2010, 2011, and 2012.
B) Biologists would compare the average water temperatures of the Gulf coast before and after the oil spill.
C) Biologists would track the number of species and their relative abundance in the Gulf coast region in 2009, 2010, and 2011.
D) Biologists would compare the biodiversity of the gulf coastal regions in 2011 to the biodiversity of the Alaskan coastal regions in 1990, after each of the oil spill events.
how did life change for wemon during world war 2
Answer:
Women enjoyed it. I think enjoyed personal and financial freedom and many wanted more
Answer:
Hi there!
During the Second World War, women proved that they could do "men's" work, and do it well. With men away to serve in the military and demands for war material increasing, manufacturing jobs opened up to women and upped their earning power. Yet women's employment was only encouraged as long as the war was on.
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Brainiest? Can you click on the crown on this post? Thanks!
from the timing of lunar eclipses, the ancient greeks were able to
Since the time of lunar eclipses, the ancient Greeks have been able to propose a model of the solar system.
The astronomy works of the ancient Greeks based on lunar eclipsesThe Greek astronomer Claudius Ptolemy proposed a geocentric model of the solar system, which was accepted as a model in the Western world and Arab countries for more than 1,300 years.
Ptolemy set out to find a solution so that the geocentric system could be compatible with all observations of lunar eclipses.
In the Ptolemaic system, the Earth is the center of the universe and the Moon, the Sun, the planets and the stars are fixed in glass spheres that revolve around it.
To explain the different movement of the planets, Ptolemy devised a particular system in which the Earth was not in the exact center and the planets revolved in an epicycle around a point located on the circumference of their main orbit or sphere.
Other important studies of ancient greeks based on lunar eclipses were the composition of the earth, the compilation of the first catalog of stars, the development of a classification system of the magnitudes of stellar brightness based on the apparent luminosity of the different stars, the determination of the Saros cycle for the prediction of solar and lunar eclipses, among many others.
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What happened in the Cohen v California case?
Cohen v. California is a milestone US High Legal dispute that managed the Primary Correction right to the right to speak freely of discourse.
The case arose in 1968 when Paul Robert Cohen was arrested and convicted for wearing a jacket bearing the inappropriate word the Draft inside a courthouse in Los Angeles. The Supreme Court overturned his conviction, ruling that Cohen's words and the message on his jacket were protected by the First Amendment.
The argument was made that foul language, even in public, is protected speech unless there is a demonstrable risk of impending violence or disorder. The ruling had an impact on how the First Amendment's protections were developed.
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In 2018 the united states announced 25% tariffs on avocados imported from mexico and that the higher price of avocados would be paid entirely by mexico. Supporters of the tariff claimed that the increased price would be paid by mexico. Evaluate the validity of this claim by figuring out who gains and loses under this decision.
The validity of this claim The tariff in this case is valid. Divide the total tariff revenue by the total import value to arrive at a trade-weighted average tariff rate. This is a typical method of reporting average tariffs because many nations consistently report these data.
The tariff in this instance is calculated by dividing the total revenue from tariffs by the total value of all imported goods. Since many countries consistently publish these data, this is a common way to report average tariffs.
A tariff is the name for the levy the government imposes on imports from other countries.
Tariffs are primarily used by the government to protect domestic manufacturers, but they are also employed to deter imports from other countries and promote the use of home goods. Import tariffs have historically been a source of revenue for the government.
Sometimes names weren't given to the taxes that were collected. George only enacted the Tariff Act of 1789 in that year.
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why was the army’s 101st airborne sent to little rock, arkansas?
President Eisenhower ordered the 101st Airborne Division into Little Rock when Governor Faubus ordered the Arkansas National Guard to surround Central High School to prevent the nine students from entering the school in order to uphold the Supreme Court's decisions and ensure the safety of the "Little Rock Nine."
Under the guardianship of the newly federalized Arkansas National Guard and the 101 Airborne Division, the Little Rock Nine attended Central High on September 25, 1957, for their first day of classes in full. As the number of state soldiers dwindled, they gradually withdrew, taking full control of security by December.
The 101st is known for its unparalleled Air Assault capability, its capacity to carry out any combat or contingency task anywhere in the world, and its ongoing ability to prove itself as "tomorrow's division in today's Army."
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In what way do you think Marxism influenced the formation of trade unions?
For Marx, the working class was the only revolutionary class facing the capitalist class. Therefore, The formation of trade unions and the trade union movement were important steps in the formation of a class, a common class consciousness.
Who is Marx?Karl Marx was a German philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist, a critic of political economy, and socialist revolutionary. He is best-known for the pamphlet The Communist Manifesto and the four-volume Das Kapital. His political and philosophical thought had an enormous influence on subsequent intellectual, economic, and political history.
Marx's name has been used as an adjective, a noun, and a school of social theory.
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how did rosie the riveter exemplify the cultural constraints placed on american working women during world war ii?
Rosie the Riveter was a cultural icon during World War II that represented the millions of women who entered the workforce to support the war effort. While these women played a critical role in the war, they faced significant cultural constraints and discrimination as they entered traditionally male-dominated industries.
One way in which Rosie the Riveter exemplified these cultural constraints was through her portrayal as a temporary worker, who would return to her traditional roles as a homemaker and caregiver once the war ended. The government and many employers encouraged women to work in the war industry, but they also emphasized that this work was a patriotic duty that would only last for the duration of the war.
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In general, progressives differed from labor and farm advocates because the progressives
A. were mostly middle-class urban reformers.
B. were often more radical.
C. generally had less success on the national level.
D. were part of a much more unified and cohesive movement
In general, progressives differed from labor and farm advocates because the progressives were mostly middle-class urban reformers.
Who were the progressives?In the early 20th century, the Progressives were a significant political and social reform movement in the United States. They were primarily urban reformers from the middle class who worked to solve a variety of social and economic issues that had developed in the then-rapidly industrialising society. Progressives thought that the government had a duty to control large enterprise, safeguard workers, and advance social welfare. They also supported a number of political reforms, including the creation of the initiative, referendum, and recall processes, as well as the direct election of senators. The Progressives had a considerable impact on American politics and society, although not always agreeing on their objectives or tactics.
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What was the difference between Union and Confederate?
The main differences between the Union and Confederate forces during the American Civil War (1861-1865) were ideological, geographical, economic, and military.
Ideologically, the Union was made up of states that wanted to remain part of the United States while the Confederacy was made up of states that wanted to secede from the United States and create a separate nation. Geographically, the Union was located in the north while the Confederacy was located in the south. Economically, the Union had more industrialization and access to better resources, whereas the Confederacy relied heavily on agriculture and had limited resources. Finally, the Union had more military personnel and better leadership than the Confederacy.
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How did Napoleon support the French Revolution?
Answer:
Napoleon helped suppress a royalist insurrection against the revolutionary government in Paris and was promoted to major general.
Explanation:
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What was the result when the Americans and British signed the Treaty of Paris?
A.) France would
become the new
ruler of the colonies.
B.)George Washington
could become
President of the
United States.
C.) The war would go
on until the British
ended it.
D.)The United States of
America was now
an independent
nation.
Answer:
D.) The United States of America was now an independent nation.
Explanation:
The Treaty of Paris formally ended the Revolutionary War, giving the United States their independence.
why did the baby boom lead to greater prosperity in the 1950s and 1960s?
The baby boom led to greater prosperity in the 1950s and 1960s because the increasing population demanded more goods and services, driving up consumption and stimulating economic growth.
With the post war economic boom, the US population saw a surge in birth rates, leading to the baby boom. As the baby boomers grew up, they required more food, clothing, shelter and other necessities, driving up the demand for consumer goods & services. This increased demand led to a surge in production and manufacturing, creating more jobs and stimulating economic growth.
The government invested in infrastructure such as highways and bridges, to accommodate the growing population. All these factors combined to create a period of economic prosperity in the US with high levels of employment and income growth.
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Under the rules of the Geneva Conventions, prisoners of war who were held in
New Mexico had to be:
A. given the same living conditions as U.S. troops.
B. given the opportunity to return home.
C. required to work in kitchens or at other jobs.
D. allowed to participate in music and art programs.
Under the rules of the Geneva Conventions, prisoners of war who were held in New Mexico had to be given the same living conditions as U.S. troops. Thus, option A is correct.
What is the Geneva Convention?The Geneva Conventions are four arrangements, and three extra conventions, that lay out worldwide lawful guidelines for philanthropic treatment in war.
Prisoners of war should not be exposed to torment or clinical trial and error and should be safeguarded against demonstrations of brutality, abuses, and public interest. POWs are expected to give to their capturers just their name, rank, date of birth, and military help number.
Therefore, option A is the correct option.
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Place the events of early European and Asian trade in chronological order?
Chinese traders established strong trade routes around the world
Europeans wanted access to Chinese commodities
China demanded gold as payment from European countries
European countries plundered the Americas for gold
The events of early European and Asian trade in chronological order is :
1. Chinese traders established strong trade routes around the world
2. Europeans wanted access to Chinese commodities
3. China demanded gold as payment from European countries
4.European countries plundered the Americas for gold to pay the Chinese.
This timeline accurately reflects the events of early European and Asian trade. The trade event occurred when Chinese traders began to traverse the world, establishing strong and reliable trade routes. Following this, Europeans wanted access to Chinese commodities, and so china demanded gold as payment from European countries.
In response, European countries plundered the Americans for gold, in order to pay the Chinese and satisfy their demands. This timeline reflects the events of early trade between Europe and Asia, with Chinese traders initiating the trade and Europeans scrambling for gold to pay for the commodities they desired.
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Place the events of early European and Asian trade in chronological order.
1. Chinese traders established strong trade routes around the world
2. Europeans wanted access to Chinese commodities
3. China demanded gold as payment from European countries
4European countries plundered the Americas for gold to pay the Chinese
What happened to Heracles of Macedon?
Answer:
Hercules is a 2014 American action-adventure fantasy film starring Dwayne Johnson as the titular character.
Explanation:
write the summary of greek ruin destroyed by a volcano in the 16th century
The architect Domenico Fontana made the initial discovery of Pompeii's ruins in the latter half of the 16th century. After Herculaneum was found in 1709, formal excavation there started in 1738.
Southeast of Naples, in southern Italy, is the ancient city of Pompeii. Pompeii, which was established in the sixth century BC by Oscan-speaking ancestors of Campania's Neolithic people, was later influenced by the Greeks and the Etruscans before being taken over by the Samnites, an Italic tribe, in the late fifth century BC. By 80 BC, the city had become a Roman ally and was settled. When Mount Vesuvius erupted in AD 79, it completely destroyed after being devastated by an earthquake in AD 63. The village was buried by volcanic material, which kept the ruins safe for many years. Pompeii's excavation did not start until 1748, and in 1763, an inscription was discovered identifying the location as Pompeii. The beginning of the modern science of archaeology was the work done in these towns in the middle of the 18th century.
Amedeo Maiuri, who oversaw the excavations from 1924 to 1961, started serious excavation in 1951 after a pause brought on by World War II. Large regions in Regions I and II south of the Via dell'Abbondanza were revealed and the trash piled outside the city walls was removed. The Porta di Nocera and a long cemetery that lined the road heading from the gate to Nuceria were then visible. About two-thirds of the city had been discovered by the 1990s.
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What actor refused an Oscar?
Answer:
Sacheen Littlefeather
Why did Otto von Bismarck want to unify Germany?
Answer:
Otto von Bismarck wanted to unify Germany in order to expand Prussia’s power and influence in Europe. He saw unification as a way to strengthen the position of the King of Prussia, Wilhelm I, countering the demands for reform from the Liberals in the Prussian Reichstag. Additionally, he wanted to create a strong unified German state that could compete with the other major powers of Europe. In order to achieve this, he negotiated with representatives of the southern German states, offering special concessions and creating alliances to bring them into the unified German state. He also provoked hostilities with France in order to unify the German people behind Prussia, ultimately leading to the formation of the German Empire in 1871.
Answer:
His main goal was to further strengthen the position of Prussia in Europe. Bismarck had a number of primary aims: to unify the north German states under Prussian control. to weaken Prussia's main rival, Austria, by removing it from the German Federation.