Answer:
leg = 7
hyp: 7√2
Explanation:
leg: 7tan45 = 7
hyp: 7/cos45 =[tex]7\sqrt{2}[/tex]
when considering evidence of glaciation on the southern continents why did wegener reject the explanation that the entire planet had experienced a period of extreme cooling and was covered in glaciers 250 million years ago
Because geologic evidence supported the existence of tropical swamps in the Northern Hemisphere
Subtropical / tropical wetlands are wetlands found along the coasts of subtropical or tropical regions. The Everglades in Florida, for example, is a well-known example of subtropical wetlands. These wetlands are often, but not always, dominated by mangrove trees. The
Northern Hemisphere includes North America, northern South America, Europe, the northern two-thirds of Africa, and much of Asia. The Southern Hemisphere includes most of South America, Africa, Australia, one-third of Antarctica, and some Asian islands.
The Northern Hemisphere refers to half of the planets north of the equator, and the Southern Hemisphere includes all planets south of the equator. Some continents pass through both hemispheres, but Europe and North America are all in the northern hemisphere.
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The major difference between oceanic-oceanic convergence and oceanic-continential convergence is that?
At a convergent margin, an oceanic plate collides with a continental plate, driving the oceanic plate under the continental plate and destroying it. This is the main distinction between oceanic-oceanic convergence and oceanic-continental convergence. At the convergent boundaries, the continental plates thicken and migrate outward. The thickness of continental plates is much greater than that of oceanic plates.
This is further explained below.
What are continental plates?Generally, The North American Plate is an example of a continental plate since it encompasses not only North America but also the oceanic crust that lies between it and a piece of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. This makes the North American Plate both continental and oceanic plate.
In conclusion, The most significant distinction between oceanic-oceanic convergence and oceanic-continental convergence is that at a convergent margin, an oceanic plate collides with a continental plate, burying the oceanic plate beneath the continental plate and obliterating it in the process. Oceanic-oceanic convergence occurs when two oceanic plates collide with each other. The continental plates are pushed further apart from one other, and the margins where they converge get thicker.
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__________ is a depression in earth's surface that results from weathering of carbonate rock.
The Karst process is a depression on the earth's surface that results from weathering of carbonate rock.
A karst landscape is one in which sinkholes, sinking streams, caverns, springs, and other distinctive characteristics have been produced as a result of the bedrock's erosion. Karst is connected to soluble rock types like gypsum, marble, and limestone.
Karst or karst topography refers to distinctive landforms and drainage patterns that usually arise in temperate to tropical regions, however, they can also be found in the desert and polar areas.
The ability of karst landscapes to absorb carbon dioxide makes them crucial for the climate. They give people around the world access to drinking water through their intricate underwater infrastructure.
Asia has the biggest percentage of karst in the world, with more than eight million square kilometers.
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A husband and wife have normal vision, although both of the couple's fathers are red-green color-blind, an inherited X-linked recessive condition.
The probabilities are given below:
The probability that the first son is normal is 1/4probability first daughter is normal = 1/2Probability = 1/4How to solve for the probabilityFor females we have the following data
50% = normal, 50% = carriers; 100%= normal vision
50% males = color blind ;50% = normal
a.The probability of having a normal first sonp(first son) = ½
Prob( normal)= ½
=½ x ½
= 1/4 0r 0.25
b . probability first daughter is normalProbability of the first being a girl = ½
Prob(normal ) = 1
½ x 1 = 1/2
c. color blind
= 1/2 x 1/2
= 1/4
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Complete question
A husband and wife have normal vision, although both of the couple's fathers are red–green color-blind, an inherited X-linked recessive condition.
A)What is the probability that the couple's first child will be a normal son? Enter your answer as a fraction
B)What is the probability that the couple's first child will be a normal daughter? Enter your answer as a fraction
What is the probability that the couple's first child will be a color-blind son?
2 Is the role of agriculture in South Africa's economy declining? Discuss this, quoting figures and giving your own views. 3x2=6
Answer:
yes they are
Explanation:
because there are low agricultural people
Which zone changes the least with latitude?
Answer:
Multiple Choice littoral O epipelagic O abyssal neritic photic < Prey
The zone that changes the least with latitude is the abyssal zone as it is located in deep ocean and is not influenced much by surface factors.
Hence, the correct answer is option c.
The abyssal zone is a region of the ocean depths, typically between 3,000 and 6,000 meters (9,800 to 19,700 feet) below the surface. This zone is characterized by extremely high pressure, low temperatures, and complete darkness. Since the abyssal zone is found in the deep ocean, far from the influence of surface factors, it experiences relatively little variation with latitude.
The physical conditions, such as temperature and light availability, remain fairly constant throughout the abyssal zone regardless of its latitude. In contrast, other zones mentioned such as the littoral, epipelagic, neritic, and photic zones are more influenced by latitude and exhibit greater variability in environmental conditions, including temperature, light penetration, and species diversity, as they are closer to the ocean surface and affected by factors such as solar radiation and proximity to landmasses.
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The given question is incomplete. Hence, the complete question is:
Which zone changes the least with latitude?
a. Littoral
b. Epipelagic
c. Abyssal
d. Neritic
e. Photic
The reason that olympus mons, the tallest mountain on mars, is taller than mount everest (the tallest mountain on earth) is that:_____.
The reason that olympus mons, the tallest volcano on mars, is taller than mount everest (the tallest mountain on earth) is because of Mars' low gravity, slow-moving tectonic plates, and high volcanic activity.
Olympus mons is a shield volcano in the western hemisphere of Mars. At 72,000 feet high (2.5 times the height of Mount Everest) and 374 miles wide (roughly the size of Arizona), it is the largest volcano in the solar system. Mars' atmosphere is so thin that volcanic peaks actually protrude above it. Shield volcanoes, like Olympus Mons, form when lava slowly flows out of the ground and spreads out, creating a low, squat appearance. Shield volcanoes have an average slope of only 5%, and therefore the height of Olympus Mons is even more impressive.
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_____________________ had radiated throughout Pangaea by the late Permian while pelycosaurs were confined to topical latitudes, likely due to differences in thermoregulation.
[tex]\underline{\huge\tt\color{red}{ Answer \: \: \green{ ✓}} }[/tex]
Gamma Rays had radiated throughout Pangaea by the late Permian while pelycosaurs were confined to topical latitudes, likely due to differences in thermoregulation.
[tex] \\ \\ \\ [/tex]
________________Gamma Rays had radiated throughout Pangaea by the late Permian while pelycosaurs were confined to topical latitudes, likely due to differences in thermoregulation.
What is latitudes?
Latitude is a phrase used to describe how long a line is measured from north to south. As a circle of measurement with 180 degrees of inclination, the lines are parallel to one another. An imaginary ring connecting all places that share a parallel is known as a circle of latitude.
Another name for gamma radiation is gamma rays. This electromagnetic radiation has a latitude. Gamma rays are a dangerous external risk. Sterilization of medical equipment is done by gamma rays. They are typically utilized in X-rays. Probably because of variations in thermoregulation, pelycosaurs were restricted to topical latitudes.
Hence, the significance of the latitudes aforementioned.
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Assuming someone born today lives to the age of 100, how much wider will the atlantic ocean become during his or her lifetime?
The Atlantic ocean is widening at an estimated rate of 4cm a year.
So, if the ocean is widening 4 cm a year, then in 100 years it will be 4x100 = 400 cm wider.
In activities far below the crust, the tectonic plates are constantly moving, and with the exception of earthquakes, these movements are not actually felt. However, scientists have observed that the Atlantic Ocean is slowly expanding, moving the continents of North and South America further away from Europe and Africa.
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Why does the intensity of solar radiation striking earth's surface change when the sun angle changes?
When solar radiation strikes Earth at lower angles, it is more dispersed and less intense, while when it strikes Earth at higher angles, it is more concentrated and intense.
When the Sun's rays hit Earth at greater angles, their courses are shorter; when they hit Earth at lower angles, their paths are longer. The amount of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface is lessened by these longer pathways.
The irradiance incident on an absorbing surface has the largest power density when the Sun's beams are perpendicular to that surface. The intensity of light on the surface decreases as the angle between the sun and the absorbing surface varies.
The intensity of light decreases to zero when the surface is parallel to the sun's beams (making the angle from perpendicular to the surface 90°). This is because the surface is not hit by the light.
The angle between the Sun's beams and the direct normal (or perpendicular) to the surface is, and the relative power density at intermediate angles is cos(), where is the angle.
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What would happen to the oceans if surface runoff and groundwater flow did not occur?
Answer:
THEN, SURELY THE OCEANS WILL BECOME SMALLER.
please vote me with 5 STARS...:)
A rapid downslope movement of rocks and broken rock fragments is called a?
Answer:
Rock avalanche.
Explanation:
The very rapid downslope movement of rock and debris. These rapid movements may be aided by a later of air trapped beneath the debris, and they have been known to reach speeds in excess of 200 kilometers per hour. rockslides. Blocks of bedrock break loose and slide down a slope.
Nageria
a. What type of biomes are found in the lowland areas? note that there are three biomes you should be naming for this answer.
b. What type of biomes are found in the higher elevations? Note that you should be naming at least two biomes for this answer.
c. What biomes have the highest population density?
d. What biome exists in Plateau State(which is named after the Jos Plateau)?
The drop-downs to the biome in the country includes:
tropical and subtropical forests tundra biometropical forest biomegrasslands and shrublandsWhat is a biomes?This refers to the community of plants & animals that occur naturally and are often shares some common characteristics specific to that area.
Some examples of biomes includes tundra, taiga, grasslands, savannas, deserts, tropical forests etc.
What type of biomes are found in the lowland areas?A tropical and subtropical forests are the type of biomes found in the lowland areas.
What type of biomes are found in the higher elevations?The tundra biome are the most type of biomes found in the higher elevations.
What biomes have the highest population density?The tropical forest biome have the highest population density as it is estimated to contain over half of the terrestrial species on Earth.
What biome exists in Plateau State?A grasslands and shrublands are the biome that exists in Plateau State
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What is the diameter of the largest ateroid in the solar system compared with the diameter of earth?
The dwarf planet Ceres is by far the largest asteroid, a diameter of 940km (580 mi). The next largest are 4 Vesta and 2 Pallas, both with diameters of just over 500 km (300 mi).
An asteroid is a minor planet of the inner Solar System. Sizes and shapes of asteroids vary significantly, ranging from 1-meter rocks to dwarf planets almost 1000 km in diameter, they are metallic or rocky bodies with no atmosphere. Of the roughly one million known asteroids the greatest number of them are located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, approximately 2 to 4 AU from the Sun, in the main asteroid belt.
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Describe how the size and color of granite sediments change when they are exposed to rain and wind?
The most crucial component of sediment movement is water flow, commonly referred to as water discharge. Sediment is gathered, transported, and dumped in a canal by the flow of water. Sediment may remain suspended as well as settle out in the absence of flow, but it would not migrate downstream.
Chemical weathering of granite occurs when dilute carbonic acid, and other acids present in rain and soil waters, alter feldspar in a process called hydrolysis. Weathering is a time period which describes the overall procedure via way of means of which rocks are damaged down on the Earth’s floor into things like sediments, clays, soils and materials which might be dissolved in water.
The procedure of weathering usually starts off evolved while the earth’s crust is uplifted via way of means of tectonic forces. After the bodily breakup and chemical decay of uncovered rocks via way of means of weathering, the loosened rock fragments and changes merchandise are over excited via the procedure of erosion.
Erosion is based on transporting dealers consisting of wind, rivers, ice, snow and downward motion of substances to hold weathered merchandise far away from the supply area. As weathered merchandise are over excited, clean rocks are uncovered to in addition weathering. Over time, that mountain or hill is step by step worn down.
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If a clock on a ship indicates that it is 2:00 P.M. in its home port, while another clock on the ship indicates that it is 12:00 noon at the ship's present location, what is the difference in longitude between the ship's position and its home port
The longitudinal system establishes a distance -in degrees- from the Greenwich Meridian to any random point on the Earth's surface. Option D: The ship is 30 degrees west of its home port.
What is the longitudinal system?The longitudinal system is a way to measure the distance in degrees between a random point on the Earth's surface and the Greenwich Meridian.
The Greenwich Meridian divides the Earth's surface into two halves.
The half on the left is the Eastern Longitude (oriental hemisphere)The half on the right is the Western Longitude (occidental hemisphere)
The Greenwich Meridian is always at 0º longitude.
Hence, longitude is always measured from the Greenwich Meridian to the west or the east.
There is a relationship we can establish between time and longitude to determine the distance in degrees or in hours between two points on the Earth's surface.
We know that the Earth completes a whole spin equal 360º in 24 hours. So, the relationship between time and degrees is as follows,
24 hours / 360º = 1hour / 15º.
If we know the difference in time between one point and the other one, we can calculate the distance in degrees between these two point.
In the exposed example,
Home port ⇒ 2:00 P.M ⇒ 14:00Ship's position ⇒ 12:00Difference in time ⇒ 14:00 - 12:00 = 2 hours
Now, we can calculate the distance in degrees by using the previous relationship,
1 hour ------------- 15º
2 hours----------- X = 30º
Since this relationship is concernig the Greenwich Meridian, the difference in longitude between the ship's position and its home port is 30º West.
Option D is correct. The ship is 30 degrees west of its home port.
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*WILL MARK BRAINLIEST* How do models of urban development explain the distribution of people, services, and economic activities in urban structures?
Burgess devised the concentric zone concept, which depicts growth as occurring in concentric rings surrounding the central business center. Hoyt's sector model indicates that development expands along transportation networks because it makes use of those pathways. This is further explained below.
What is urban development?Generally, The infrastructure for urban growth includes things like education, health, and justice, as well as solid waste, marketplaces, street pavements, and the preservation of cultural heritage.
In conclusion, The concentric zone concept was devised by Burgess, and it defines growth as occurring in rings that are concentric around the central business center. Hoyt's sector model indicates that growth spreads along transportation lines, as the model's implication anticipates.
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As they approach North America, hurricanes commonly move north on clockwise-curving paths due to the _________
As they approach North America, hurricanes commonly move north on clockwise-curving paths due to the:- Coriolis effect
Coriolis effect
An effect whereby a mass moving in a rotating system experiences a force (the Coriolis force ) acting perpendicular to the direction of motion and to the axis of rotation. On the earth, the effect tends to deflect moving objects to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left in the southern and is important in the formation of cyclonic weather systems.The key to the Coriolis effect lies in Earth’s rotation. Specifically, Earth rotates faster at the Equator than it does at the poles. Earth is wider at the Equator, so to make a rotation in one 24-hour period, equatorial regions race nearly 1,600 kilometers (1,000 miles) per hour. Near the poles, Earth rotates at a sluggish 0.00008 kilometers (0.00005 miles) per hour.
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Which of the following statements is true?
A. Glacial erosion forms wide, U-shaped valleys.
B. In saltation, acids and salt in ocean water can dissolve rock minerals.
C. Mass wasting happens when sediment is carried from a low elevation to a high one.
D. Mudflows are the least dangerous type of sediment flow
Glacial erosion forms wide, U-shaped valleys is the true statement.
In essence, glaciers are substantial ice masses that are either created by massive amounts of snow or a frozen river. The glaciers contribute significantly to erosion since they not only appear at higher locations and slowly travel towards lower ones as the ice expands.
The glaciers modify the terrain according to their shape, which is an extended, river-like U-shape, by eroding large amounts of material due to their size, weight, movement, and pressure.
The long, narrow U-shaped valleys that the glaciers leave behind after melting are divided into those that are left as valleys and those that are filled with seawater to form fjords.
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In 27 bce, the romans abandoned verism in favor of idealism based largely on what influence?
In 27 BCE, the Romans abandoned verism in favor of idealism based largely on the scholars say that it was Egyptian sculpture making that affected and influenced Roman Verism the most. This is further explained below.
What is Verism?Generally, creative use of present and daily material rather than materially based on heroic or legendary figures, particularly in grand opera.
Why did the Romans place so much emphasis on verism?The Romans valued verism because they believed that age and wrinkles were indicators of having served the republic for a significant amount of time. It was also the factor that differentiated Roman art from Greek art. The Romans held the belief that verism was more accurate, and for that reason, it was something to be proud of.
In conclusion, Verism was rejected by the Romans in favor of idealism in the year 27 BCE. This was partly due to the fact that experts believe that Egyptian sculpture creation had the most impact and effect on Roman Verism.
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What part of the 500mb trough (back, front, middle) do we observe the greatest amount of precipitation at the earth’s surface?
The majority of surface storms and precipitation occur over terrain downstream of troughs (following the horizontal wind direction from a trough to a ridge). In this pattern, a very powerful ridge is located over the state of Alaska, a deep trough is located over Arizona in the western United States.
More than 200 inches of precipitation fall annually on coastal mountain ranges in the southeast Panhandle, compared to 60 inches south of the Alaska Range, 12 inches in the Interior, and less than 6 inches on the North Slope.
Smaller-scale weather phenomena, such as the migration of surface low pressure zones, the motion of hurricanes, and the motion of individual thunderstorm cells, can be significantly influenced by the 500 mb winds. Because it is located in the centre of the atmosphere, meteorologists consider this characteristic to be crucial. The height at which the pressure is 500 mb is known as the 500 mb height. There is low pressure at the surface when the 500mb height is low, and high pressure there when the 500mb height is high.
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Describe the importancee of an equitable distribution of resources in the society.
The importance of an equitable distribution of resources in the society is that it provides equal rights to the sections of the society
How to illustrate the information?It should be noted that the equitable distribution of resources in the society simply means that the resources are effectively shared.
In this case, the importance of an equitable distribution of resources in the society is that it provides equal rights to the sections of the society
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A divergent plate boundary is most likely associated with a(n) Group of answer choices oceanic trench. mountain belt or island arc. mid-ocean ridge. None of these.
We would most likely find a divergent plate boundary in a mid-ocean ridge,
What is a divergent plate boundary?This is a plate boundary that forms as a result of forces of tension pulling plates apart.
This is the reason why mid-ocean ridges are formed so we are most likely to find a divergent plate boundary there.
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Pressurized fluid injected into a well is used in a mining process called:___.
a. fracking.
b. injection molding.
c. heap-leach extraction.
d. placer mining.
Pressurized fluid injected into a well is used in a mining process called a. fracking.
Hydraulic fracturing, or “fracking” as it is more commonly known, is just a small part of a broader process of unconventional development. of Oil and Natural, Gas Fracking is a proven drilling technique for extracting oil, natural gas, geothermal energy or water from deep underground. It releases oil resources by injecting fluid into the shale formation under high pressure.
It takes far less energy to make metal products from scrap metal than to mine new metal ore. The "Ring of Fire" is the source of more earthquakes and volcanic activity than anywhere else on Earth.
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Greenhouse gases block Multiple Choice carbon dioxide from escaping Earth's atmosphere. oxygen from escaping Earth's atmosphere. UV wavelengths from reaching Earth's surface. UV wavelengths from escaping Earth's atmosphere. heat from escaping Earth's atmosphere.
Why can't the dark matter in galaxies be made of neutrinos?
Neutrinos travel at extremely high speeds and can escape a galaxy's gravitational pull that s why dark matter in galaxies is made of neutrinos.
What Are Neutrinos?Neutrinos are incredibly small, almost massless particles that move at speeds close to the light. They are incredibly numerous in the universe and can flow through lead as readily as we do through air. They were created by intense astrophysical events like exploding stars and gamma-ray bursts.
However, the most prevalent particle in the universe is the neutrino. Unbelievably, your body is exposed to about 100 trillion neutrinos every second(opens in new tab)!
It is exceedingly challenging to detect neutrinos due to their tendency to interact with other particles seldom; nevertheless, this does not imply that they never do; rather, the likelihood of any given neutrino interacting with another particle is only very low.
Hence, Neutrinos travel at extremely high speeds and can escape a galaxy's gravitational pull that s why dark matter in galaxies is made of neutrinos.
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The graph indicates Linda’s walk.
A graph titled Position versus time for with horizontal axis time (seconds) and vertical axis position (meters). The line runs in 3 straight segments from 0 seconds 0 meters to 2 seconds 2 meters to 6 seconds 5 meters to 10 seconds 5 meters.
Which best describes the graph?
Linda started out moving, and then stopped moving after 6 seconds.
Linda started moving away from the start point, and then moved closer.
Linda never moved the entire trip.
Linda’s path results in a negative slope
The best description of the graph is that Linda started out moving, and then stopped moving after 6 seconds.
What happens in Linda's graph?The graph shows that Linda started walking from the first second and walked for six seconds.
She then stopped at the sixth second where she had already walked for 5 meters.
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Answer:
Its B
Explanation:
4. Find the midpoint of CD if C (1,-3) and D (-2,-7).
Answer: (-1/2,-5)
Explanation:
To find the midpoint of CD, we can substitute the given values in the midpoint formula.
[tex](\frac{x_{1}+x_{2} }{2} ,\frac{y_{1}+y_{2} }{2})[/tex]
[tex](\frac{1+(-2)}{2} ,\frac{-3+(-7)}{2} )\\\\(-\frac{1}{2},-\frac{10}{2} )[/tex]
[tex](-\frac{1}{2},-5)[/tex]
A strip of land separating two parcels that are zoned differently, such as undeveloped land separating a shopping center from a residential neighborhood is called a _______.
Fossilized animal remains, including megafauna, have been discovered in ____ pits in los angeles.
Fossilized animal remains, including megafauna, have been discovered in The Natural asphalt pits in Los Angeles. This is further explained below.
What is Natural asphalt?Generally, Asphalt is a substance that resembles petroleum and may be black or brown in color. Its viscosity ranges from that of a viscous liquid to that of a glassy solid.
In conclusion, Los Angeles' Natural asphalt pits include fossilized animal remains, including megafauna.
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