Help with 1 and 2 (earth and science)

Help With 1 And 2 (earth And Science)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Earth is 4.6 Billion years old.

QUESTION 2:

Option A is the correct answer.

Hope it helps:)


Related Questions

Describe at least one
new feature you learned from this Canvas Tutorial video,

Answers

Answer:

how to canvas

Explanation:

how are red blood cells able to move through narrow vessels to carry oxygen throughout a multicellular organism?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - they lack a nucleus.

Explanation:

Red blood cells or erythrocytes are anucleated, biconcave, and small specialized cell that produce in bone marrow and lacks the mitochondria at maturity. RBC plays very important role to carry oxygen from lungs to deliver it to the various parts of the body and carry out carbon dioxide from various part to back to the lungs.

Due to lack of the cell organelles and nucleus, these cells are smaller in size. The size of RBC circulate throughout the body through narrow vessels due to its specific size and shape that provide it space for hemoglobin that binds with oxygen.

Thus, the correct answer is - they lack a nucleus.

Answer:

jgjgj

Explanation:

jgjgjjgjjj-

what is the monomers that make up proteins are called ?

Answers

Answer:

Proteins are polymers; the monomers which make them up are amino acids.

Explanation:

Earth's Greatest Enemies?Climatologist James Lovelock(originator of theGaia_hypothesis ) once said that Earth's greatest enemies were cars, cows and chainsaws because of their contributions to destabilizing planetary climate.1. How do each of these things (cars, cows, andchainsaws) contribute to the destabilizing of Earth's atmosphere and climate? You must cite specificevidence from any Unit of the course to support your response. And...2. How are these three things connected to one another either by cause, effect or by solution. Consider all of the environmental concerns you have been learning about during the entire course and describe how these 3Cs as a group relate to one specific environmental issue (other than atmospheric destabilization).Reminder: Loss of land plants will not result in a reduction of atmospheric oxygen (because most of planetary photosynthesis and its resulting oxygen production is in the oceans).

Answers

Cars, cows and chainsaws are major polluters and their use must be regulated and limited, to reduce the emission of polluting gases into the atmosphere that can cause drastic climatic changes that harm the environment that we know intensely.

Although it is not widely publicized in the media and few people know about it, the chainsaw is a great villain of the earth's atmosphere, since its use releases large amounts of CO2 into the atmosphere, due to the burning of gasoline that these machines make to work. CO2, in addition to endangering the operator's life, is a gas that destroys the ozone layer and increases the effect of global warming. Not only does the chainsaw release this gas, but so do cars, which reinforces the need to use renewable fuels to be used in both cases.

Cows also release polluting gas, methane, which has a greater polluting potential than CO2. Methane is the result of the cow's digestive reactions, which release this gas into the atmosphere steadily. As herds of cows tend to be large, livestock becomes a major polluter, as herds result in a strong release of methane into the environment. This reinforces the need for increasingly stronger regulations for livestock, in addition to highlighting the importance of adopting alternative methods of feeding that reduce meat intake.

1.) You decide to clean the bathroom. You notice that the shower is covered in a strange green slime. You decide to try to get rid of this slime by adding lemonade juice. You spray half of the shower with lemonade juice and spray the other half of the shower with water. After 3 days of “treatment”, there is no change in the appearance of the green slime on either side of the shower.

Independent Variable:
Dependent Variable:
Control:
Conclusion:


Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is :

Independent Variable:  side of the shower with lemon juice

Dependent Variable:  cleanliness of shower

Control:  spray of water

Conclusion: lemonade juice have no effect on slime

Explanation:

Independent variable in any experiment is the variable that is changed or manipulated as here side of the shower that is sprayed with lemonade juice is manipulated to see if there is any effect on the cleanliness of shower.

Dependent variable is the variable that is observed or measured to check if manipulated variable or independent variable have any effect on it, like the cleanliness is measured to check if lemonade juice clean the slime of the side or not.

The control is something that remains the same to check the condition or effect that is not changed or can be compared to it. Water spray is control in this case.

The conclusion of this experiment is that there is no effect of lemonade juice on the cleanliness of slime present in the shower

In any experiment, an independent variable is the variable that is altered or manipulated, such as the side of the shower that is sprayed with lemonade juice to determine if it has any influence just on cleanliness of the shower.

This dependent variable is a variable that can measure Lemonade a manipulated variable or independent variable has any effect on it, such as whether lemonade juice cleans the slime off of the side or not.

A control is something that remains unchanged to assess the condition or impact which has not changed or may be contrasted to it. In the this scenario, the water spray is under command.

The experiment concludes drinking lemonade seems to not influence the cleaning of slime inside the shower.

Each side of the shower with lemon juice is an independent variable.Shower cleanliness is a variable.A water spray can be used to keep things under control.In conclusion, lemonade juice does not affect slime.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/5344638

igneous rock can easily be identified through their​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Igneous rocks can be identified by the determination of the composition and texture of the rock.

What are two basic differences between DNA and RNA? RNA is usually single stranded, while DNA is usually double stranded. RNA contains uracil, while DNA contains thymine. RNA is usually double stranded, while DNA is usually single stranded. RNA contains thymine, while DNA contains uracil. RNA doesn’t contain cytosine, while DNA doesn’t contain adenine.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation

the two basic difference between RNA and DNA are

RNA is single stranded while DNA is double stranded

RNA contain uracil and DNA contain thymine

Answer: I just took the test

Explanation:

Here's the picture

Which description bets fits the definition of behavior?
A. How an organism responds to internal and external stimuli.
B. An equal but opposite reaction.
C. When an adolescent organism is acts poorly.
D. How an animal acts when it is threatened.

Answers

Answer:

i think its D!

Explanation:

The description that best fits the definition of behavior is how an organism responds to internal and external stimuli. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Behavior?

A behavior may be defined as the observable response of an organism in response to numerous external or internal stimuli.

The organisms may possess some behaviors that are directly inherited from their parents. These behaviors are known as innate or inborn behaviors. while some are learned behavior. Some are mixed in nature.

Therefore, the description that best fits the definition of behavior is how an organism responds to internal and external stimuli. Thus, the correct option is A.

To learn more about Behavior, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/14311636

#SPJ5

Lasix is a diuretic that blocks the reabsorption of sodium in the ascending loop of Henle. The result of giving this drug would be

Answers

Answer:

Reduced extracellular fluids within the kidney, reduced blood pressure.

Explanation:

The loop of henle, which are located within the nephrons in the kidney, have a task of acquiring the water and NaCl from the blood and keeping enough of it in the body so that the homeostasis is maintained.

The result of giving Lasix that reduces the amount of NaCl reabsorption would first of all be "reduced extracellular fluids within the kidney" and it would also change the pH level of the blood and drop blood pressure levels.

I hope this answer helps.

Birds belong to different species but share similar characteristics. What inference can be correctly drawn about this statement?

Answers

They all share common ancestors

What is the importance of blood group systems?? Please help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

The accurate grouping of blood is very important because when it comes to blood donation .if a blood is given to a patient that has a blood incompatible with the blood type of the blood that the patient receives, it can cause intravenous clumping in patients blood which can be fatal.

hope this helps you :)

Explanation:

Answer:

The ABO classification is the most important and relevant for blood compatibility. A small number of antigens and antibodies are responsible for the ABO blood types. The specific combination of these components determines an individual's type in most case

Explanation:

Glucose enters erythrocytes via a GLUT-1 uniporter. As the levels of glucose in the bloodstream decrease between meals, what happens to the glucose in the cells? A. Glucose leaves the cell through the GLUT-1 uniporter, traveling down the new concentration gradient. B. Glucose remains in the cell because uniporters can only transport in one direction. C. Glucose remains in the cell because the GLUT-1 uniporters are gated and the gates close at low glucose concentrations. D. Glucose remains in the cell because it has been phosphorylated and no longer has affinity forthe GLUT-1 uniporter.

Answers

Answer:

A. Glucose leaves the cell through the GLUT-1 uniporter, traveling down the new concentration gradient.  

Explanation:

The Glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) protein is a critical uniporter transporter that facilitates the movement of glucose molecules across the plasma membrane. The expression of GLUT1 is increased when glucose concentration is reduced and, inversely, GLUT1 expression is reduced when glucose levels are increased. The erythrocytes are cells that continuously require the supply of glucose from the blood plasma, this mechanism involves the function of GLUT1 that permits the energy-free passage of glucose by diffusion.

Releasing factors are secreted by the a. pineal gland. b. pancreas. c. hypothalamus. d. pituitary gland.

Answers

Answer:

C) Hypothalamus

Explanation:

The hypothalamus is the part of the brain that lies below the thalamus and over the pituitary gland.

The hypothalamus is the source of various important releasing factors and hormones that stimulate the release of other hormones from the endocrine glands in the body. Examples of releasing factors include;

1) Prolactin-releasing factor which regulates the release of prolactin.

2) Somatotropin-releasing factor which regulates the release of somatotropic hormone, also known as growth hormone.

3) The corticotropin-releasing factor which regulates the release of adrenocorticotropic hormone.

Which of the following are correct regarding carbohydrates?

Answers

Answer:

Anomeric carbon comes from the corresponding aldehyde or ketone

what is the difference between Eukaryotes and prokaryotes

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack membrane-bound structures, the most noteworthy of which is the nucleus. Prokaryotic cells tend to be small, simple cells, measuring around 0.1-5 μm in diameter.While prokaryotic cells do not have membrane-bound structures, they do have distinct cellular regions. In prokaryotic cells, DNA bundles together in a region called the nucleoid.

Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus and other organelles enclosed by a plasma membrane. Organelles are internal structures responsible for a variety of functions, such as energy production and protein synthesis.Eukaryotic cells are large (around 10-100 μm) and complex. While most eukaryotes are multicellular organisms, there are some single-cell eukaryotes.

Lactase is an enzyme that breaks down a sugar found in dairy products known as lactose. Some people are lactose intolerant, and this can be due to not having enough lactase production. People who are lactose intolerant may not feel well after eating foods containing lactose.

identify enzyme:

identify substrate:

Describe the relationship between the substrate and enzyme in the scenario:

Answers

Answer:

Identify enzyme: Enzymes are named by adding the suffix -ase to the name of the substrate that they modify or the type of reaction they catalyze(dehydrogenase, decarboxylase)

Identify substrate: the substrate is a molecule upon which an enzyme acts.Enzymes catalyze chemical reactions involving the substrate(s). In the case of a single substrate, the substrate bonds with the enzyme active site, and an enzyme-substrate complex is formed.

Describe: Enzymes bind with chemical reactants called substrates. There may be one or more substrates for each type of enzyme, depending on the particular chemical reaction. In some reactions, a single-reactant substrate is broken down into multiple products. ... The enzyme's active site binds to the substrate.

I hope this helps :)

The enzyme in this case is lactase and the substrate is lactose.

What is the enzyme-substrate relationship?

In biochemistry, the molecule on which an enzyme operates is known as the substrate. Enzymes catalyze chemical reactions involving the substrate(s). The substrate is changed by the active site into one or more released products. The active site is then ready to accept a fresh substrate molecule.

To catalyze a reaction, an enzyme will grab (bind) to one or more molecules of the reactant. These substances serve as the enzyme's substrates. In certain reactions, a single substrate can be broken down into a variety of products. Others involve the joining of two substrates to create a larger molecule or the switching of parts. In fact, every biological reaction may probably be sped up by an enzyme.

The fundamental idea should be relatively evident despite slight differences in the definitions of the substrate in general chemistry and biology. A substrate is commonly understood in chemistry as a chemical substance that may be changed by the action of another substance. Without the aid of an external catalyst or enzyme, the transformation takes place in the substrate itself, and in most cases, given enough time, it may happen on its own.

Therefore, lactase is the enzyme and lactose is the substrate.

Read more about substrates, here

https://brainly.com/question/11370054

#SPJ2

In A Oil Spill why Does the Oil not mix with the Sea Water A.Lipids are hydrophobic. A.Lipids are hydrophilic. A.Lipids are saturated. A.Lipids are unsaturated.

Answers

Answer: A. lipids are hydrophobic

Where should the label for the dependent variable be written for this scatter plot?

Answers

Answer:

B. Position B

Explanation:

The values for dependent variable are plotted on the y-axis (vertical) on a scatter plot. Therefore, the label for the dependent variable would be written along the vertical axis for the scatter plot, at position B.

The label for independent variable would be written along the horizontal axis for the scatter plot, at position C.

The answer is "B. Position B"

Describe how a lysosome enzyme would normally be created, including the steps involved and the organelles that contribute to the process

Answers

Answer:

Lysosomal enzymes are produced in the ER and transported to the Golgi complex to be finally incorporated into acidified vesicles

Explanation:

Lysosomes organelles are generated by the fusion of vesicles from the Golgi complex with endosomes. This organelle contains more than 50 types of hydrolytic enzymes capable of breaking down different macromolecules. Lysosomal enzymes are produced in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and then they are exported to the Golgi complex, where mannose-6-phosphate (M6P) label is added to be finally packaged into acidified vesicles. Mutations in the genes that encode for lysosomal enzymes are known to produce Lysosomal Storage Diseases (LSD) including Tay-Sachs disease.

What should be the new hypothesis in the strange case of beriberi ?

Answers

Answer:

Beriberi is a disease caused by lack of vitamin B-1 called thiamine disease in the body.

Which describes the complex carbohydrate cellulose? It is composed of a complex arrangement of glucose molecules. It is composed of a complex arrangement of many kinds of macromolecules. It is composed of a complex arrangement of chitin molecules. It is composed of a complex arrangement of multiple disaccharides.

Answers

Answer:

It is composed of a complex arrangement of glucose molecules

Explanation:

Cellulose is a carbohydrate (glucose) polymer that comprises the cell wall of plant cells. It confers rigidity upon the cell wall of plants. Cellulose is also considered to be the most abundant compound on Earth due to the fact that vegetation is ubiquitous.

Cellulose is structurally composed of linear chains of thousands of D-glucose molecules linked together by B-1,4-glycosidic bonds. Cellulose is a complex carbohydrate made up of glucose molecules arranged in an unbranched manner.

Answer:

Here is the answer for #8 on Edge2021

Explanation:

A falling blood pH and a rising partial pressure of carbon dioxide due to pneumonia or emphysema indicates ________.
A) respiratory acidosis
B) metabolic acidosis
C) respiratory alkalosis
D) metabolic alkalosis

Answers

A. respiratory acidosis

Blood analysis indicates a low pH, and the patient is breathing rapidly.

A decrease in blood pH and an increase in carbon dioxide partial pressure due to pneumonia or emphysema signifies respiratory acidosis. The correct option is A.

What is respiratory acidosis?

Respiratory acidosis arises when the lungs are unable to eliminate all of the carbon dioxide made by the body. This induces body fluids, notably blood, to become overly acidic.

A decrease in blood pH and an increase in carbon dioxide partial pressure due to pneumonia or emphysema signifies respiratory acidosis.

Thus, the correct option is A.

For more details regarding respiratory acidosis, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/9928463

#SPJ2

If you have a density of 100 kg/L, and a mass of 1000 units, what are the mass units? and what is the volume?

Answers

Answer: Volume is 10

Explanation: v=m/p

= 1000 kilogram/100kilogram/cubic meter

= 10 cubic meter

Answer:

Volume is 10

Explanation:

Marking as Brainliest

why is the chemical formula for disaccharides not two times that of the Monosaccharide.

Answers

Answer:

I DO

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ME!!!! This figure shows two alleles for the beta-globin gene. The A allele is the most common allele. The S allele is responsible for Sickle Cell Disease. The R group glutamic acid is negatively charged, while the R group of valine is hydrophobic. What molecular change, ultimately resulting in the sickle cell phenotype, occurs when valine in substituted in place of glutamic acid at position 6 in the β subunit of hemoglobin?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option B. The tertiary structure of the beta subunit changes, exposing a hydrophobic cleft which allows hemoglobin to form long chains in RBC.

Explanation:

As it is clearly mention as there is point mutation that leads to single nucleotide change which results in to valine instead of glutamate. Valine is hydrophobic in nature not like glutamate. Valine aggregate and makes a rigid structure of molecules.

Due to this rigid molecule of valine aggregates, RBCs form a crescent or sickle like shape due to the higher viscosity and low solubility of Mutated hemoglobin in deoxy condition. It leads to formation of polymer that blocks the vessels.

Thus, the correct answer is option B.

two scientists do not agree on which type of grocery ba is better for the environment

Answers

Answer:

The most likely outcome of their disagreement is the use of cloth tote bags.

HOPE IT HELPS!

PLS MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!!

Which is an innovation of gymnosperms?
Gymnosperms are the first seed plants.
Gymnosperms are the first flowering plants.
Gymnosperms are the first vascular plants.
Gymnosperms are the first spore-bearing plants.

Answers

An inmovatuon of gymnosperms is that gymnosperms are the first flowering plants which produce seeds and fruits from their flowers.

What are gymnosperms?

Gymnosperms are flowering plants which produce seeds and fruits from their flowers.

The development of flowers in gymnosperms was very significant as it helped in the propagation of the plants.

The flowers attracted pollinators and the fruits too attracted seed dispersers. As a result gymnosperms became dominant among plants.

Therefore, gymnosperms are the first flowering plants.

Learn more about gymnosperms at: https://brainly.com/question/24328630

Answer:

B. first flowering plants

Explanation:

Edge 2023

Which of the following statements is NOT true of
consumers?
A. They receive their energy indirectly from the
sun.
B. They are also called heterotrophs.
C. They are able to synthesize their own food.
D. They can sometimes eat other consumers.

Answers

C)

Explanation:

They are not able to synthesise their own food

The statement that is not true about the consumers is that they are able to synthesize their own food. The correct option is C.

Who is a consumer?

In biological terms, a consumer is an organism that consumes other plants and animals to get energy. They are after the producer in the food chain. They are unable to produce their own food.

Except for plants, all other organisms are consumers, they do not have chlorophyll present in their blood, to trap sunlight.

Thus, the correct option is C. They are able to synthesize their own food.

Learn more about consumers, here:

https://brainly.com/question/20215051

#SPJ2

How do living things differ from nonliving things?

Answers

Answer: living things such as “human beings”, “animals”, “plants”, and “microorganisms”.. Nonliving things do no exhibit any characteristics

Explanation: Nonliving things do not grow,respire, need energy, move, reproduce, evolve, or maintain homeostasis. They are made up of non living materials

Answer:

well essentially  living things

respire/breathreproduceeat and grow

we move, we respond to situations and we feel.

while non-living things

don't breathedon't reproducedon't eat or growand they don't feel or respond

examples of living things are humans, animals, plants and germs

and examples of non-living are plastic, water, buildings etc

Hope this helps (✿◠‿◠)

A powerful approach to identifying genes of a developmental pathway is to screen for mutations that suppress or enhance the phenotype of interest. This approach was undertaken to elucidate the genetic pathway controlling C. elegans vulval development. .

Part A

A lin-3 loss-of-function mutant with a vulva-less phenotype was mutagenized. Based on your knowledge of the genetic pathway, what types of mutations will suppress the vulva-less phenotype?

Check all that apply.

A. gain-of-function intracellular signal molecule (LET-60) activated by lin-3 mutants
B. loss-of-function intracellular signal molecule (LET-60) activated by lin-3 mutants
C. loss-of-function lin-3 receptor mutants
D. loss-of-function lin-3 mutants
E. gain-of-function lin-3 receptor mutants

Part B

In a complementary experiment, a gain-of-function let-23 mutant with a multi-vulva phenotype was also mutagenized. What types of mutations will suppress the multi-vulva phenotype?

Check all that apply.

A. gain-of-function intracellular signal molecule (LET-60) activated by lin-3 mutants
B. gain-of-function lin-3 receptor mutants
C. loss-of-function lin-3 receptor mutants
D. loss-of-function intracellular signal molecule (LET-60) activated by lin-3 mutants

Answers

Answer:

A. gain-of-function intracellular signal molecule (LET-60) activated by lin-3 mutants  

E. gain-of-function lin-3 receptor mutants  

Explanation:

Genetic suppressors are widely used in molecular genetics to study gene function in specific developmental stages and target tissues. Suppressing mutations are second mutations triggered at a different site from the mutation of interest in order to suppress the phenotypic effects caused by the first mutation. Caenorhabditis elegans is a model organism to produce genetic suppressors by taking advantage of its rapid generation time and large populations, which enables the application of rapid and powerful mutation screening procedures in the same experiment. In addition, this species reproduces by self-fertilization, thereby both dominant and recessive suppressors can be easily obtained.

Other Questions
the gluteus maximus is located superior to which muscle if [tex]\frac{10}{x} +\frac{2}{x} =12[/tex], what is x? given the indicated terms of an arithmetic sequence a3=1, a33=22 find the first term When forces from world centers are modified to fit the local culture, this process is called:______. Boron is an exception to the octet rule and can take up to 10 electrons in its valence shell. True False The retail price of a smartphone is $600. You purchase the phone by making 24 equal monthly payments.The amount of each monthly payment is $| Gregor Mendel demonstrated that traits are passed from parents to offspring independently of one another under all circumstances that he tested. All other genetics researchers have observed this as well. Based on this information, the statement can be made that traits are passed from parents to offspring independently of one another. Which describes the statement of fact? a law a hypothesis a theory an observation Help will 1,3,5,6!!!!!!!!!! Look at the map and choose the correct option A risk factor can be defined as anything that increases the likelihood of injury or disease. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. T F Please help ASAP! Thank you :)The earth's orbit is oval in shape. Explain how the magnitude of the gravitational force between the earth and the sun changes as the earth movesfrom position 'A' to 'B' as shown in the figure. Which of the following charts would be best to draw out the movement of people or material? a) Activity chart b) Operations chart c) Flow diagram d) Process chart In order for something to be falsifiable, it needs to bea. false itself b. able to be proven falsec. proven or disproven in courtd. all of the above Deandre buys candy that costs $6 per pound. He will spend at least $42 on candy. What are the possible numbers of pounds he will buy? Use p for the number of pounds Deandre will buy. When signing a lease for a retail space, it's important to make sure the lease has a _______ clause, which releases the tenant from the lease if sales don't reach an agreed-upon amount. A.tenancy B.bail-out C.co-tenancy D.bankruptcy Which of the following is the best definition of one astronomical unit (AU)?A. Astronomical units are used in making calculations to determinethe ages of stars.B. The distance across the universe is one astronomical unit.C. Astronomical units can only be used to build scale models of thesolar system.D. One astronomical unit is the distance between Earth and the Sun. Fill in the blank.Sweat andao on the surface of the skin causes body odor. A pizza restaurant offers 6 toppings to choose from for their pizzas, and no toppings is considered a plain cheese pizza. How many different pizza topping combinations are possible if the maximum number of allowed toppings is 3 and toppings can't repeat Help!!(thank you so much) Suppose that the marginal cost of mining gold is constant at $300 per ounce and the demand schedule is as follows:PRICE (per oz.) QUANTITY (per oz.)$1000 1000$900 2000$800 3000$700 4000$600 5000$500 6000$400 7000$300 8000A) If the number of supplies is large, what would be the price and quantity?B) If there is only one supplier, what would be the price and quantity?C) If there are only two suppliers and they form a cartel, what would be the price and quantity?D) Suppose that one of the two cartel memebers in part (c) decides to increase its production by 1,000 ounces while the other member keeps its production constant. What will happen to the revenues of both firms?