Heat rising in a hot-air balloon is an example of __________.

Answers

Answer 1
Heat rising in a hot-air balloon is an example of convection.

Related Questions

Why are saturn's rings so noticeable?.

Answers

Answer:

Why are Saturn's rings so noticeable? They are made of lots of fresh, bright icy particles from a recent breakup.

Explanation:

pease HELP Me out with this science problem no point of answering a fake question cause it will be deleted and brainly will give you a BANN WARNING!!

Answers

Answer: Increasing the amount of sugar.

Explanation: Increasing the amount of reactants increases the rate of the reaction. This is given by the collision theory, which states that a chemical reaction must involve the collisions of particles together, as well as with the walls of the container it is in. By increasing the amount of reactant in the container you are increasing the collision frequency, and the rate of the reaction is dependant on the collision frequency multiplied by the fraction of collisions that are effective. Increasing the temperature increases the collision frequency as well as the fractions of collisions that are effective, so it’s definitely not that one. Hope this helped:)

find the impulse of a 20.0 KG object accelerates to8.1 M/S from 2.3 M/S

Answers

Answer:

116 N•s

Explanation:

change in momentum = mvf-mvi

= m(Vf - Vi)

= 20( 8.1-2.3)

change in momentum= 116 kg•m/s

: .impulse is 116 N•s

Every atom contains a
.............. which is positively charged

Answers

Answer:

Proton

Explanation:

The nucleus has an overall positive charge as it contains the protons. Every atom has no overall charge (neutral). This is because they contain equal numbers of positive protons and negative electrons.

A guitar string has a fundamental frequency f. The tension in the string is increased by 1.70%. Ignoring the very small stretch of the string. How does the fundamental frequency change?

Answers

The characteristics of the speed of the waves in strings and the resonance allows to find the change in the fundamental frequency when changing the tension is:

 The change in fundamental frequency is: f = 1.08 f₀

The speed of the chord wave is given by the relationship between the tension and the density of the medium.

          [tex]v= \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } }[/tex]  

Where v is the velocity of the wave, T the tension of the string and μ the density

In a rope held at the ends, a process of standing waves occurs, two at the point where it is attached we have a node and a anti-node in the center.

             2L = n λ

Where L is the length of the chord and call the wavelength

Wave speeds are related to wavelength and frequency.

        v = λ f

We substitute.

            [tex]\sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } } = \frac{2L}{n} \ \ f[/tex]  

For the fundamental frequency n = 1

            f₀ = [tex]f_o = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } } \ \ \frac{1}{2L}[/tex]  

They indicate that the tension increases 1.70%

           T = T₀ + 0.17 T₀

           T = 1.17 T₀

We substitute.

         [tex]f = \sqrt{1.17 } \ \sqrt{\frac{T_o}{\mu } } \ \ \frac{1}{2L}[/tex]

         f = ra1.17 f₀

         f = 1.08 f₀

In conclusion, using the characteristics of the velocity of the waves in strings and the resonance we can find the change in the fundamental frequency when changing the tension is:

 The change in fundamental frequency is: f = 1.08 f₀

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28
If it takes 1,697 m to stop a car initially moving at 46 m/s, what distance is required to stop a car moving at a quarter
of the initial speed under the same conditions?

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]106\; \rm m[/tex], [tex](1/16)[/tex] of the original distance, assuming that the acceleration is constant.

Explanation:

Let [tex]v[/tex] and [tex]u[/tex] denote the final and initial velocity of the vehicle ([tex]v = 0\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex] since this vehicle has come to a stop.)Let [tex]a[/tex] denote the acceleration of the vehicle (a constant under the assumption.) Let [tex]x[/tex] denote the displacement of the vehicle.

If the acceleration on this vehicle is constant, the SUVAT equations would apply:

[tex]\displaystyle v^{2} - u^{2} = 2\, a\, x[/tex].

Rearrange this equation to find an expression for [tex]x[/tex], the displacement required for the vehicle to come to a stop:

[tex]\begin{aligned} x &= \frac{v^{2} - u^{2}}{2\, a} \\ &= \frac{-u^{2}}{2\, a} && (\text{$v = 0\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}$})\end{aligned}[/tex].

Thus, under these assumptions, [tex]x[/tex] would be proportional to [tex]u^{2}[/tex]. In other words, the distance required for this vehicle to come to a stop would be proportional to the square of the initial velocity of this vehicle.

If the initial velocity [tex]u[/tex] is reduced to [tex](1/4)[/tex] (a quarter) of the initial value, the distance required for stopping this vehicle would be [tex](1/4)^{2} = (1/16)[/tex] of the initial value:

[tex]\begin{aligned}1,\!697\; {\rm m} \times \frac{1}{16} \approx 106\; \rm m\end{aligned}[/tex].


Why does the blue force have a negative sign?
-20 N
50 N
Because 50 is smaller than 20
Because 20 is smaller than 50
Because it is pointing to the left
Because it is blue

Answers

it’s B (because 20 Is smaller than 50)

if a car travels around a circular track with a radius of 100 m once every 10s what will its average angular velocity around the track be?

Answers

Answer:

0.628 radians per second

Explanation:

Angular velocity

= 2pi/T

= 2(3.14159)/10

= 0.628 radians per second

The average angular velocity around the track is 62.8 m/s, using the circumference of the track as the total distance.

Average angular velocity:

What information do we have?

Radius of track = 100 m

Time taken = 10s

Circumference of track = 2πr

Circumference of track = 2(3.14)(100)

Circumference of track = (2)(314)

Circumference of track = 628 m

Average angular velocity around the track = Circumference of track / Time taken

Average angular velocity around the track = 628 / 10

Average angular velocity around the track = 62.8 m/s

Find out more information about 'Velocity'.

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A narrow slit is illuminated with sodium yellow light of wavelength 598 nm. If the central maximum extends to latex: \pm30^\circ± 30 â, how wide is the slit?.

Answers

Answer:

because of the gravity of the earth

A bullet of mass 6.00 gg is fired horizontally into a wooden block of mass 1.20 kgkg resting on a horizontal surface. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block and surface is 0.190. The bullet remains embedded in the block, which is observed to slide a distance 0.270 mm along the surface before stopping.
(a) What was teh initial speed of the bullet?(b) What kind of collision took place between the bullet and the block? Explain your answer comparing the values of the kinetic energy before and after the collision.(c) Calculate the impulse of the block from the moment just after the impact to his final position. Analyze the result.

Answers

Answer:

A 5.00-g bullet is fired horizontally into a 1.20-kg wooden block resting on a horizontal surface. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block and surface is 0.20. The bullet remains embedded in the block, which is observed to slide 0.230 m along the surface before stopping.

Explanation:

Evidence of liquid water in mars' distant past suggests that it had a substantial atmosphere compared to what it has presently. What happened to its water vapor?.

Answers

Answer:

The atmosphere has frozen out into the polar ice caps and permafrost as Mars has cooled.

Explanation: Good luck box BrokenTag27

what are the slight fluctuations seen in maps of the cosmic background radiation?

Answers

If you look very closely, there are slight fluctuations from place to place. farther into space-further back in time-then when we look at the farthest galaxies. What are the slight fluctuations seen in maps of the cosmic background radiation? A reduction in the curvature of space.

The beginning of the formation of galaxies and clusters of galaxies are the slight fluctuations seen in maps of the cosmic background radiation. So, the correct option is C.

What is Cosmic background radiation?

The cosmic background radiation is defined as the microwave radiation that fills all of space which is a remnant that provides an important source of data on the early universe. With a standard optical telescope, the background space between stars and galaxies is almost completely dark.

It is also called the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) or electromagnetic radiation filling the universe which is a residual effect of the Big Bang that happened 13.8 billion years ago. The beginning of the formation of galaxies and clusters of galaxies are the slight fluctuations seen in maps of the cosmic background radiation.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

Learn more about Cosmic Background radiation, here:

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

What are the slight fluctuations seen in maps of the cosmic background radiation?

a. uncertainties in the map

b. variations in the instrument's sensitivity

c. the beginning of the formation of galaxies and clusters of galaxies

d. dark matter

e. none of the above

How does the diameter of a black hole (size of the event horizon) depend on the mass inside the black hole

Answers

Answer:

The greater the mass, the greater is the diameter

Explanation:

The greater the mass, the greater is the diameter. almost all galaxies contain supermassive black holes.

PLEASE HELP!!!!!
How does the law of conservation of energy apply to an object rolling down different surfaces?

Answers

Answer:

it states that energy can either be gained or lost but it only changes its form.

Explanation:

for example:as a ball is still on the table it posses a potential energy of 100j and a k.e of 0j,as it falls it gains k.e so the midpoint the p.e is equal to the k.e (50j equally) as it approches the ground it completely gains k.e (100j) and the p.e is 0j.

total energy is 100j so it has been converted from p.e to k.e.

hope u have understood.

please help me solve all of them ( a, b, c and d ) thankiew !!
I’m also kind of in a rush

Answers

Answer:

a-

V= IR

9V = I ×( 12+6)

I = 9/ 18 A = 0.5 A

b

V=IR

240 = 6 A ×( 20 + R)

40 = 20 + R

R = 20 ohm

c

resultant resistance of the 2 parallel resistances= Ro

1/Ro = 1/ 5 + 1/ 20

1/Ro =( 20+5)/100

= 1/Ro = 1/4

Ro= 4 ohm

V=IR

V = 2A × ( 1+ 4 OHM)

V = 10V

d

equivalent resistance = Ro

1/Ro = 1/(2+8) + 1/(5+5)

1/Ro = 1/10 +1/10

2/10 = 1/ Ro

Ro= 10/2 = 5 ohm

V = IR

12V = I × 5Ohm

I=2.4 A

Which type of electromagnetic radiation is commonly used for long-distance communications?
A. infrared radiation
B. radio waves
C. ultraviolet radiation
D. gamma rays

Answers

Answer:

B. Radio waves

Explanation:

Radio waves are transmitted easily through air. They do not cause damage if absorbed by the human body, and they can be reflected to change their direction. These properties make them ideal for communications.

Hope this helps!!

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Radio Waves

¿Cuál es la densidad de un metal si una muestra tiene una masa de 63.5 g cuando se mide en el aire y una masa aparente de 55.4 g cuando está sumergida en agua?. Considere la densidad del agua como 1000 kg/m3.

Answers

La densidad del metal como se requiere en la pregunta es 7.8 * 10 ^ 3 Kg / m ^ 3.

Sabemos que ese empuje hacia arriba = peso en aire - peso en líquido

Peso en el aire = 63,5 * 10 ^ -3 Kg * 10 m / s ^ 2 = 0,635 N

Peso en líquido = 55,4 * 10 ^ -3 Kg * 10m / s ^ 2 = 0,554 N

Empuje hacia arriba = 0,635 N - 0,554 N = 0,081 N

Pero ;

Empuje hacia arriba = Volumen * densidad del fluido * aceleración debido a la gratitud

volumen = empuje hacia arriba / densidad del fluido * aceleración debido a la gratitud

volumen = 0.081 N / 1000 * 10

Volumen = 8.1 * 10 ^ -6 m ^ 3

Densidad = masa / volumen

Densidad = 63,5 * 10 ^ -3 Kg / 8,1 * 10 ^ -6 m ^ 3

= 7,8 * 10 ^ 3 kg / m ^ 3

Más información: https://brainly.com/question/12108425

What factors determine climate?

Answers

Answer:

here

Explanation:

Climate is determined by the temperature and precipitation characteristics of a region over time. The temperature characteristics of a region are influenced by natural factors such as latitude, elevation and the presence of ocean currents.

Please help :[ Hold a flat piece of paper horizontally. Lift it high in front of you, and drop it. Then crumple a piece of paper into a tight ball, hold it high in front of you, and drop it from the same height. Compare the motion of the two pieces of paper.

Answers

The one you lifted in front of you ( the flat piece of paper being holded horizontally ) goes down so slow. While the one being crumpled into a ball goes down fast. Subscribe to DreamfanBG for support.

Answer:

Answer below

Explanation:

The flat piece of paper just gently glided to the ground, as if it were a feather. It didn’t go down in a straight line, it swayed from side to side. The crumpled piece of paper seemed like it had more weight to it (although I know that it didn’t), and it fell way quicker than the flat piece of paper.

_____________________________________________________

(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

If you drag a 50kg block across the floor which has a coefficient of friction of .30, what is
the force needed to accelerated it at 2.0m/s^2 ?

Answers

Answer:

750 Newton

Explanation:

force=mass(acceleration)

two objects are sitting 6m apart, one object has a mass of 100kg and the other has a mass of 200kg. what is the gravitational attraction between them

Answers

F=G(m1m2/r^2)

F= 6.67x10^-11(100 x 200/ 36)

F= 3.7 x 10^-8

How to find average velocity on a graph.

Answers

Answer:

Answer is below….

Explanation:

The velocity is represented by the slope of a position-time graph. The faster the motion changes, the steeper the slope. The change in position divided by the corresponding change in time may be used to compute average velocity from a position-time graph.

_________________________________________________________

(hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️

What is the acceleration as an object goes from +20 m/s to +26 m/s over 1.4 s?

Answers

Answer:

4.3 m/s^2

Explanation:

a = vf - vi / t

26 - 20 / 1.4

= 4.28 ( round your numbers)

HELP PLEASE : )
IT'S SCIENCE

Answers

Answer:

1. A and C are balanced forces as all the forces get cancelled by the opposite and equal force.

2. B and D as in B the Net force is 5N to the right and in D the Net force is 20N to the right.

3. This would be all the unbalance forces which are B and D

4. B would be moving 5N to the right and D would move 20N to the right.

How does water temperature affect density?

Answers

it expands, increasing in volume. The warmer the water, the more space it takes up, and the lower its density.

What is carbon dating?

Answers

Answer:

Im pretty sure its number 2

Explanation:

The first one a scientific way of finding the age of something that is very old (such as a dinosaur bone) by measuring the amount of certain forms of carbon in it

explain the production of current with the help of a magnet and describe which device works on this phenomena

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The properties of magnets are used to make electricity. Moving magnetic fields pull and push electrons. ... Moving a magnet around a coil of wire, or moving a coil of wire around a magnet, pushes the electrons in the wire and creates an electrical current.

Match the following terms to the correct definition:

1.law of conservation of energy:
2.thermal energy:
3.temperature:
4.kinetic energy:
5.potential energy:

A.the energy associated with the motion and positions of particles
B.the stored energy an object possess, often due to its position relative to other objects around it
C.a scientific principle that states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed by ordinary chemical or physical means.
D.the energy that an object possesses due to its motion
E.a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object due to their random motions

Answers

The terms with their correct definition is matched as follows:

The law of conservation of energy is a scientific principle that states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed by ordinary chemical or physical means.

Thermal energy is the measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object due to their random motions.

Temperature is the energy associated with the motion and positions of particles.

Kinetic energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its motion or movement. It is measured in Joules.

Potential energy is the stored energy an object possess, often due to its position relative to other objects around it.

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light of wavelength 520 nm falls on a slit that is 3.20 um wide. Estimate how far the first bright-sh difrrection fringe is

Answers

Answer:

because of the gravity of the earth

what is radiation?....​

Answers

Answer:

the emission of energy as electromagnetic waves or as moving subatomic particles, especially high-energy particles which cause ionization.

is called radiation

Answer:

Radiation is energy that comes from a source and travels through space at the speed of light

Explanation:

I hope it's help u

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