He-Ne Laser device emits photons of wave length 632.8 nm by rate 4.5 x 1020 photon/s, so
the power of the laser beam =
a. 3.14 W
b. 141.3 W
c. 314.1 w
d. 431.4 W​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Option b.

Explanation:

We know:

Wavelength = 632.8 nm

Fluence = 4.5*10^20 photon/s

The energy of a single photon of wavelength λ is:

E = (h*c)/λ

where:

h = 6.6*10^(-34) J*s

c = 3*10^8 m/s

And we should rewrite the wave length in meters, so:

λ = 632.8 nm = 632.8*10^(-9) m

replacing these in the energy equation, we get:

E = (6.6*10^(-34)J*s)*(3*10^8 m/s)/(632.8*10^(-9) m) = 3.13*10^(-19) J

So each one of the  4.5x10^20 photon that flow each second have this energy, then the power is:

P = (3.13*10^(-19) J)*(4.5*10^20 /s) = 140.85 J/s

and 1 W = 140.85 J/S

Then the power is:

P = 140.85 W

Then the correct answer is the option b, where the units are a little bit different than mine because I used really simplified values for c and h.


Related Questions

pls help its already late lol

Answers

Answer:

Temperature

Explanation:

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Gravity has nothing to do with weather. Temperature means hot or cold, water is rain and thunder, and wind is if it's in the winter or something like that

TAKING 100 PONTS!!! PLEASE SOMEONE HELP.JUST LOOK THE PICTURE​

Answers

Explanation:

oh no i hope i dont fall and the  i agree with the other dude

Answer: Okay, thanks I really appreciate the generosity.

Please answer :>
40 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

rotates

Explanation:

I'm so bored

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Rotates because it’s on a certain degree

PLEASE HELP!!!



What are some compound machines that are used today?

Answers

Answer:

Examples of compound machines include bicycles, cars, scissors, and fishing rods with reels. Compound machines generally have lower efficiency but greater mechanical advantage than simple machines

Brilianst

Answer:

screws, inclined planes , etc

Explanation:

no explanation needed

Gravity does not actually "pull" objects at
all, rather gravity is a result of the warping.
or curving, of

A Stars and planets
B. The solar system
C Spacetime
D. Any object

Answers

I believe it’s (D. Any object)

What variables affect density weight,conductivity,color,volume, or mass

Answers

Answer:

Density is affected by volume and mass.

Explanation:

Density is defined as the quantity of mass per unit of volume, or expressed mathematically, d = m/v.

When an object is raised vertically, work is done against __________. What one word completes the sentence?

please help quickly!!

Answers

Gravity Gravitational Force of Gravity

When an object is raised vertically, work is done against _gravitational force _________

What is gravitational force ?

The force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface is called gravitational force .

On every body there is a force acting named  gravitational force which attracts the body downward .

If a object / body is thrown up it always comes downward if only gravitational force is acting on it which act due to earth's gravity .

When an object is raised vertically, work is done against _gravitational force _________

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if you ride a bike at 2 km/h and travel a total distance of 20km, how long willnit takr ( in second) you to teach your destination

Answers

Time = (20 km) x (1 hr/2 km) x (3,600 sec/hr)

Time = (20 x 1 x 3,600 km-hr-sec) / (2 km-hr)

Time = (20 x 1 x 3,600 / 2) (km-hr-sec / km-hr)

Time = 36,000 seconds

(That's 10 hours.)

Problem 05.086 - Water pumped from a lower reservoir to a higher reservoir Water is pumped from a lower reservoir to a higher reservoir by a pump that provides 21 kW of useful mechanical power to the water. The free surface of the upper reservoir is 45 m higher than the surface of the lower reservoir. If the flow rate of water is measured to be 0.03 m3/s, determine the irreversible head loss of the system and the lost mechanical power during this process. Take the density of water to be 1000 kg/m3. The irreversible head loss of the system is 26.35 m. The lost mechanical power in this process is kW.

Answers

Answer:

Lost Mechanical Power = 7.7565 KW

Head Loss = 26.35 m

Explanation:

First, we will find the useful mechanical power used to transport water to the higher reservoir:

[tex]P_{useful} = \rho ghV[/tex]

where,

P_useful = Useful mechanical Power = ?

ρ = density of water = 1000 kg/m³

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h = height = 45 m

V = Volume flow rate = 0.03 m³/s

Therefore,

[tex]P_{useful} = (1000\ kg/m^3)(9.81\ m/s^2)(45\ m)(0.03\ m^3/s)\\P_{useful} = 13243.5\ W = 13.2435\ KW[/tex]

Now, the lost mechanical power will be:

[tex]Lost\ Mechanical\ Power = Total\ Mechanical\ Power - Useful\ power\\Lost\ Mechanical\ Power = 21\ KW - 13.2435\ KW\\[/tex]

Lost Mechanical Power = 7.7565 KW

Now, for the head loss:

[tex]Lost\ Mechanical\ Power = \rho g(Head\ Loss)V\\Head\ Loss = \frac{Lost\ Mechanical\ Power}{\rho gV} \\\\Head\ Loss = \frac{7756.5\ W}{(1000\ kg/m^3)(9.81\ m/s^2)(0.03\ m^3/s)} \\[/tex]

Head Loss = 26.35 m

A basketball player jumps straight up for a ball. To do this, he lowers his body 0.250 m and then accelerates through this distance by forcefully straightening his legs. This player leaves the floor with a vertical velocity sufficient to carry him 0.960 m above the floor. (a) Calculate his velocity (in m/s) when he leaves the floor. 4.33 Correct: Your answer is correct. m/s (b) Calculate his acceleration (in m/s2) while he is straightening his legs. He goes from zero to the velocity found in part (a) in a distance of 0.250 m.

Answers

Answer:

a. 3.73 m/s b. 27.8 m/s²

Explanation:

(a) Calculate his velocity (in m/s) when he leaves the floor.

Using the conservation of energy principles,

Potential energy gained by basketball player = kinetic energy loss of basket ball player

So, ΔU + ΔK = 0

ΔU = -ΔK

mg(h' - h) = -1/2m(v'² - v²)

g(h' - h) = -1/2(v'² - v²) where g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s², h' = 0.960 m, h = 0.250 m, v' =0 m/s (since the basketball player momentarily stops at h' = 0.960 m) and v = velocity with which the basketball player leaves the floor

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

9.8 m/s²(0.960 m - 0.250 m) = -1/2((0 m/s)² - v²)

9.8 m/s²(0.710 m) = -1/2(-v²)

6.958 m²/s² = v²/2

v² = 2 × 6.958 m²/s²

v² = 13.916 m²/s²

v = √(13.916 m²/s²)

v = 3.73 m/s

(b) Calculate his acceleration (in m/s2) while he is straightening his legs. He goes from zero to the velocity found in part (a) in a distance of 0.250 m.

Using v² = u² + 2as where u = initial speed of basketball player before lengthening = 0 m/s, v = final speed of basketball player after lengthening = 3.73 m/s, a = acceleration during lengthening and s = distance moved during lengthening = 0.250 m

So, making, a subject of the formula, we have

a = (v² - u²)/2s

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

a = ((3.73 m/s)² - (0 m/s)²)/(2 × 0.250 m)

a = (13.913 m²/s² - 0 m²/s²)/(0.50 m)

a = 13.913 m²/s²/(0.50 m)

a = 27.83 m/s²

a ≅ 27.8 m/s²


The main difference between a chest and a bounce pass is what?

Answers

Answer: The main difference between the three is the mode of transmission. The chest pass is straight through the air towards your teammate. While the bounce pass is directed toward the ground and then at your teammate. Finally, the overhead pass is projected high in the air to avoid defenders.

Explanation:

Answer:

The main difference is: the chest pass is straight through the air towards your teammate. While the bounce pass is directed toward the ground and then at your teammate.

The secondary main difference is the amount of power from the ball recived from the person reciving

student c precise or accurate darts

Answers

Answer:

i don't get it

Explanation:

? provide answers pls

PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS ONE QUESTION

Which pendulum would have the highest frequency?

1) 1 kg mass and 0.5-meter length

2) 0.5 kg mass and 0.75-meter length

3) 0.5 kg mass and 1-meter length

4) 1 kg mass and 0.75-meter length

Answers

Answer:

B is the Answer

Follow me please

Mark brainliest

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

This is because f = 1/T,

or frequency equals 1 over period, T

Since the highest T would be the answer with the greatest length and mass does not matter the answer would be c IF they were asking for the highest period.

F is found by 1 over T so the greatest F would be the smallest number, Hence answer A

Please Mark me brainiest

A dump truck, whose bed is made of steel, holds an old steel watering trough. The bed of the truck is slowly raised until the trough begins to slide. For dry steel to steel μs= 0.80, μk= 0.60. What is the acceleration of the trough as it slides down the truck bed? Express your answer with the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer:

a = 1,538 m / s²

Explanation:

Let's use Newton's second law, let's set a reference system where the x-axis is parallel to the sloping floor of the truck and the positive direction is in the direction of movement of the trough, for this case the weight is the only force to decompose

          sin θ = Wₓx / W

          cos θ = W_y / W

          Wₓ = W sin θ

          W_y = W cos θ

Y axis

          N -W_y = 0

          N = mg cos θ

X axis

          Wₓ - fr = m a

the friction force has the expression

          fr = μ N

There are values ​​of the friction coefficient (μ_s) one for when the movement has not started and it takes a smaller value for when the bodies are moving.

In this case we first find the angle for which the movement begins, in this part we use the static coefficient and the acceleration is zero

             Wₓ - μ_s N = 0

             m g sin θ = μ_s mg cos θ

             tan θ = μ_s

             θ = tan⁻¹ μ_s

we calculate

              θ = tan⁻¹ 0.8

              θ = 38.7º

For this angle, how the trough begins to move, the coefficient is reduced to the dynamics coefficient (μ_k)  and the acceleration is different from zero.

     

we substitute

          mg sin θ - μ_k mg cos θ = m a

          a = g (sin θ - μ_k cos θ)

let's calculate

          a = 9.8 (sin 38.7 - 0.6 cos 38.7)

          a = 1,538 m / s²

HELP
HELP
SORRY TO BEG :/
HELP ASAP :) PLZ

Answers

Answer:

It's b because he discovered galaxies .

What is the wavelength of this wave

Answers

[tex]\mathfrak{\huge{\orange{\underline{\underline{AnSwEr:-}}}}}[/tex]

Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Waves.

Wavelength is the distance between two consecutive crest or trough.

hence, here the distance is 10cm

So the wavelength is 10cm

===> 10 cm

Explain which energies work together to bake the bread
and cook the eggs.

Answers

Answer:

Thermal Energy

Explanation:

The energies that work together to bake the bread and cook the eggs is the thermal energy. Thermal energy is basically heat energy, which makes the food warmer.

Thermal energy and chemical energy work together to bake the bread and cook the eggs.

What is thermal energy?

The energy present in a system that determines its temperature is referred to as thermal energy. Thermal energy flows as heat. Thermodynamics is a whole field of physics that studies how heat is transmitted across various systems and how work is done in the process.

What is chemical energy?

Chemical energy is described as: the power that is kept in chemical compound bonds (molecules and atoms). It is released during the chemical process, which is referred to as an exothermic reaction, which mostly generates heat as a byproduct.

When the bread is baked or the eggs are cooked, thermal energy is provided from outside and  chemical energy inside the molecules of bread  or eggs come to play. So, these two energies work together to bake the bread and cook the eggs.

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3. What is the power of a derby race car that uses a 50 N force to travel 20 meters in 10 seconds?
A. 1000 W
B. 100 W
C. 80 W

Answers

I think it is B. 100 W

Why is fluorine more chemically reactive than nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

Me encanta el pollo, de todos modos, un día que es hoy, por cierto, fui a la tierra de los pollos y caminé en México, ¿sabías que es mi sueño? ¿Olvidé que mi nombre es jemma y me gusta caminar? párrafo así que nos vemos

Explanation:

Answer:

Fluorine needs to gain only 1 electron to have a full octet, while nitrogen needs to gain 3.

Planets don't collide into
the sun because they

A. Are moving
B. Have too much mass
C. Have their own gravity
D. Are more attracted to each other

Answers

Every planet is at a different distance from the Sun and has a fixed orbit in which it revolves around the Sun. The Sun"s gravitational force holds the planets in this place and they do not collide with each other as their orbits are non-intersecting.
———
C. They have their own gravity


When you are doing either a chest or a bounce pass where are your thumbs at the end of the
motion?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

A woman stands still holding a 350 Newton bag (about 80 pounds) 2 meters off the ground. How much work does the woman do?

Answers

Answer:

700 Joules

Explanation:

What we know:

Force = 350 Newton

Distance = 2 meters

Work = ?

The formula for work is:

Work = force x distance

Plugging values into equation:

Work = 350 Newtons x 2 meters

Work = 700 Joules

I had the same question on the homework assignment with the answers provided:

a) It depends on how long she holds the bag

b) 350 Joules

c) none

d) 350 Newtons

The final answer would be c) none. The work done is 700 Joules. Hope this helps!

Define speed and what is it’s SI unit.

Answers

Speed can be thought of as the rate at which an object covers distance. ... Speed has the dimensions of distance divided by time. The SI unit of speed is the metre per second, but the most common unit of speed in everyday usage is the kilometre per hour or, in the US and the UK, miles per hour........?
Speed is the rate at which someone or something is able to move or operate. Moreover, the SI unit of speed is the metre per second, but the most common unit of speed in everyday usage is the kilometre per hour or, in the US and the UK, miles per hour.

The local church is hosting a carnival which includes a bumper car ride. Bumper car A and its driver have a mass of 300 kg; bumper car B and its driver have a mass of 200 kg. Bumper car A has a velocity to the right of 2 m/s and bumper car B is at rest. At t = 0 s, bumper car A and B are separated by 10 m. Bumper car A accelerates at 1 m/s2 to a velocity of 4 m/s and continues at this constant speed until colliding with bumper car B.



Calculate the time required for bumper car A to travel the 10 m to collide with bumper car B.
Calculate the speed of bumper car A following the collision with bumper car B, which now has a velocity to the right of 3 m/s.
Is the direction of motion for bumper car A following the collision with bumper car B to the right, to the left, or is bumper car A at rest?
Is the collision elastic? Justify your answer.

Answers

Answer:

a. 20 s

b. 0 m/s  

c. right

d.no its inelastic because when the car b was at rest and a was coming in at it, since b had no force what so ever car a swept it away with it moving to the right

Explanation:

im not sure though

By applying conservation of linear momentum, the answers are:

1. Time = 2 s

2. 3 m/s

3. same direction

4. Inelastic collision

COLLISION

There are for types of collision. They are;

Elastic CollisionPerfectly elastic collisionInelastic collisionPerfectly Inelastic collision

Given that a local church is hosting a carnival which includes a bumper car ride. Bumper car A and its driver have a mass of 300 kg; bumper car B and its driver have a mass of 200 kg. Bumper car A has a velocity to the right of 2 m/s and bumper car B is at rest. At t = 0 s, bumper car A and B are separated by 10 m. Bumper car A accelerates at 1 m/s2 to a velocity of 4 m/s and continues at this constant speed until colliding with bumper car B.

1. The time required for bumper car A to travel the 10 m to collide with bumper car B can be calculated by using first equation of linear motion.

V = U + at

Where

V = 4 m/s

U = 2 m/s

a = 1 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

Substitute all the parameters into the formula

4 = 2 + t

t = 4 - 2

t = 2s

2. To calculate the speed of bumper car A following the collision with bumper car B, which now has a velocity to the right of 3 m/s, we will apply conservation of linear momentum

[tex]m_{1}u_{1}[/tex] = [tex]m_{1}v_{1}[/tex] + [tex]m_{2}v_{2}[/tex]

300 x 4 = 300V + 200 x 3

1200 = 300V + 300

300V = 1200 - 300

300V = 900

V = 900/300

V = 3 m/s

3. Since the final velocity of car A is positive, the direction of motion for bumper car A follows the collision with bumper car B to the right.

4. Since the both move at the same velocity, the collision inelastic.

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Object 1 has a momentum of 10 kg m/s and Object 2 has a momentum of 25 kg m/s. Will it be easier to change the direction of movement of Object 1 or of Object 2?

Answers

Answer:

I think its object 1

Explanation:

Because the object that has more weight has a greater momentum and the lightest object that has a less momentum will be easier to change because its lighter.

Waves are ?
that can travel through matter.

Answers

Answer:

A wave can be thought of as a disturbance or oscillation that travels through space-time, accompanied by a transfer of energy. The direction a wave propagates is perpendicular to the direction it oscillates for transverse waves. A wave does not move mass in the direction of propagation; it transfers energy.

During spring semester at MIT, residents of the parallel buildings of the East Campus dorms battle one another with large catapults that are made with surgical hose mounted on a window frame. A balloon filled with dyed water is placed in a pouch attached to the hose, which is then stretched through the width of the room. Assume that the stretching of the hose obeys Hooke's law with a spring constant of 112 N/m. If the hose is stretched by 4.70 m and then released, how much work does the force from the hose do on the balloon in the pouch by the time the hose reaches its relaxed length

Answers

Answer:

1237 J

Explanation:

The work done by the hose on the balloon is the work done by a spring which is

W = 1/2k(x₀² - x₁²) where k = spring constant = 112 N/m, x₀ = 4.70 m and x₁ = 0 m.

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

W = 1/2k(x₀² - x₁²)

W = 1/2 × 112 N/m((4.70 m)² - (0 m)²)

W = 56 N/m(22.09 m² - 0 m²)

W = 56 N/m(22.09 m²)

W = 1237.04 J

W ≅ 1237 J

What is the gravitational potential energy of an object that has a mass of 8 kg and is 11.2 meters above Earth? Round your answer the nearest whole number.
A. 878 J
B. 30 J
C. 680 J

Answers

Answer:
A.
Explanation:
GPE= ham
GPE= (8)(11.2)(9.8)
GPE= 878.08
round it up
878 J

Is the speed of light constant throughout the universe.?

Answers

Answer:

It is a basic postulate of the theory of relativity that the speed of light is constant. This can be broken down into two parts: The speed of light is independent of the motion of the observer. The speed of light does not vary with time or place.

Explanation:

A city near the ocean experiences thunderstorms on a frequent basis. Which of these is the BEST explanation for this?

A.
The interactions of the waves with the landmass change the air pressure to cause thunderstorms.

B.
The cold fronts that form only over coastal areas cause thunderstorms.

C.
The amount of sunshine received by coastal areas causes thunderstorms.

D.
The uneven heating of land and water in coastal areas creates fronts that cause thunderstorms.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

The uneven heating of land and water in coastal areas creates fronts that cause thunderstorms. So, option D is correct.

What is meant by heat energy ?

Heat energy of a system is defined as the energy transferred between the molecules due to the temperature difference between them. Heat energy is the energy responsible for the temperature of the molecules.

Here,

A city near the ocean experiences thunderstorms on a frequent basis. This is because,

The atmosphere near to the land is highly humid and warm and thus creates a relatively low pressure in the land. In order to balance the pressure variation the air from the oceans make movements towards the land, and as a result, sea breeze are formed. During the evenings when the water in the ocean is more warm and when land begins to cool, the air from land rushes towards the sea, in order to balance the pressure variation occurred here. This makes the air above the ocean highly humid and thus would lead to the formation of thunderstorms.

Hence,

The uneven heating of land and water in coastal areas creates fronts that cause thunderstorms.

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