glycoprotein spikes are found on the capsids of all viruses. true or fasle?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

False. Glycoprotein spikes are not found on the capsids of all viruses.

Explanation:

While many viruses, such as HIV and influenza, do have glycoprotein spikes on their outer envelope or capsid, there are many viruses that do not have them. For example, the capsid of the poliovirus does not have glycoprotein spikes.

It is important to note that the presence or absence of glycoprotein spikes is a characteristic that can vary widely among different types of viruses. Some viruses have a lipid envelope that surrounds the capsid, while others have a capsid without an envelope. The presence or absence of glycoprotein spikes can also vary within a particular family or genus of viruses. Therefore, it is not accurate to make a blanket statement that glycoprotein spikes are found on the capsids of all viruses.


Related Questions

The heart is located in the ______ and is ______ to the diaphragm.

Answers

The heart is located in the chest and is inferior to the diaphragm. It lies between the lungs and slightly to the left side of the body. The heart is surrounded by the rib cage which provides some protection and helps maintain its position within the chest.

The heart is a muscular organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body. It is located in the chest, also known as the thorax. Specifically, it is found in the mediastinal cavity, which is the space between the lungs. The heart is inferior to the diaphragm, a muscle located at the base of the chest that helps in breathing.

The position of the heart within the chest is important as it allows it to pump blood efficiently to the rest of the body. The rib cage provides protection to the heart, helping to shield it from external harm. Additionally, the rib cage helps to maintain the heart's position within the chest, keeping it stable while it beats.

Overall, the location of the heart within the chest is critical to its function. Its position helps to ensure that it can pump blood effectively to the rest of the body, and its protection by the rib cage helps to keep it safe from harm. Understanding the anatomy of the heart and its location within the body is essential for the proper diagnosis and treatment of heart-related conditions.

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Dialysis is performed when a kidney

a kidney is functioning.

a kidney is failing.

a kidney needs to be repaired.

B

Answers

The answer is when a kidney is failing

Dialysis is performed when a kidney is failing. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What is Dialysis?

Dialysis may be defined as a methodology that significantly eliminates waste products and excess fluid from the blood when the kidneys stop working properly. It is also referred to as renal replacement therapy.

The procedure of dialysis is only performed when the kidney is absolutely unable to perform its normal functions properly. Due to this, the blood gets contaminated and toxic because of the accumulation of waste products that are not eliminated from the body.

Therefore, dialysis is performed when a kidney is failing. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

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What section on a food label can be used to determine the percentage of vitamin value?
O serving size
O percent daily value
O amount per serving
O calories per serving
Mark this and return
Save and Fant
59:3

Answers

The daily value is the food label information used to determine the vitamin's value, as shown in the second answer option.

What is the Daily Value?It is the number of calories ingested in a diet with certain food.It is the number of nutrients and vitamins ingested in a diet that includes a certain food.

The percentage of vitamins can be evaluated from the number of nutrients that a food promotes in a diet. This nutrient value is included in the daily value that is shown on a food label.

The daily value considers food intake in a 2000-calorie diet. In this case, it is assumed that if the label shows that the Daily Value of the food is less than 5%, the food is low in nutrients and therefore low in vitamins.

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A patient reports to his doctor that he has been passing blood in his stool, and he is concerned. What might this be a sign of?

contusions

internal bleeding

avulsions

external bleeding

answer is B

Answers

Blood in the stool can be a sign of internal bleeding, as shown in the second option.

What does internal bleeding indicate?Injuries to organs or tissues of the stomach.Malfunction of the stomach organs.

Bleeding in stools may indicate that a part of the stomach is injured and is not acting correctly, causing adverse situations that promote internal bleeding.

This is a problem that must be quickly assessed to be addressed before it generates worse problems and promotes patient health.

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A girl goes to the doctor because she is dealing with a terrible case of acne. The doctor tells her it is due to clogged ducts. Which gland is most likely having a problem?
sebaceous
adrenals

pineal
thyroid

A

Answers

the answer is sebaceous

A nurse is in charge of preparing devices for use
with patients. For each scenario, select the reason
why the nurse chose that preparation method.
The tube placed in the patient's throat for
anesthesia must be cleaned before it is
disinfected because cleaning

Answers

The reason why the nurse in charge of preparing devices cleaned the tube before disinfection was because it d. removes items stuck on the surface, which allows for more thorough disinfection

Why is cleaning done before disinfecting ?

Cleaning is done before disinfecting to remove any dirt, debris, or organic matter from the surface of the tube. This is necessary to ensure that the disinfectant is effective in killing any microorganisms that may be present.

If the surface is not cleaned first, the disinfectant may not be able to penetrate the debris and effectively kill any microorganisms, leading to the potential for infection.

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Options for this question are:

a. kills all infectious agents

b. kills bacteria and disinfection kills viruses

c. kills some infectious agents, while disinfection kills the rest of them

d. removes items stuck on the surface, which allows for more thorough disinfection

During the teen years,hormones can impact emotions ________

Answers

During the teen years, hormones can impact emotions significantly. During puberty, the body undergoes many physical and hormonal fluctuations, which can significantly impact a teenager's emotions.

Hormonal fluctuations can lead to mood swings, irritability, and changes in emotional regulation. Additionally, the increased stress and pressure that teenagers often face can also contribute to changes in their emotional state.

It's important for teens to have support from their families and friends and access to resources like therapy to help them manage their emotions during this time.

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What is TRUE about clinical psychology?
O A. It is only used with adults; it is illegal to use with children.
O B.
It does not involve teaching or research by psychologists.
O C.
O D.
It is only legal to practice this in a one-on-one setting.
It focuses on interpersonal relationships and depression.

Answers

Answer:

Option D is true about Clinical Psychology.

Explanation:

Clinical psychology is a specialty within the field of psychology that focuses on the assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental illness and emotional distress. Clinical psychologists work with individuals, couples, families, and groups to help them understand and cope with emotional and psychological problems related to interpersonal relationships and depression, among other areas. Clinical psychologists may use a variety of therapeutic approaches, such as talk therapy, behavioral therapy, and cognitive-behavioral therapy, in their work with clients. They may also conduct research and teach in academic settings. It is not only used with adults and not restricted to only one-on-one setting, and it is not illegal to use with children under appropriate ethical guidelines and supervision.

Delusions, hallucinations, and thought disorders are associated with?

Answers

Delusions, hallucinations, and thought disorders are associated with several mental health conditions, most notably psychosis and schizophrenia.

Psychosis is a general term that refers to a loss of contact with reality and is characterized by symptoms such as delusions and hallucinations. Delusions are false beliefs that are held despite evidence to the contrary, while hallucinations involve perceiving things that are not there.

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental health disorder that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. Delusions, hallucinations, disordered thinking, and problems with communication and emotion characterize it.

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which assessment finding would the nurse observe in a client with bipolar disorder manic phase

Answers

Increased activity and vigor. excessive talking and rushing ideas. an elevated sense of self Extraordinary vigor; little need for sleep.

Which actions are typical of a patient experiencing a manic episode?

Increased talkativeness, fast speech, a reduced need for sleep, racing thoughts, distractibility, an increase in goal-directed activity, and psychomotor agitation are some of the traits that characterize mania.

What tests are used to diagnose bipolar disorder?

The Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) and the Bech-Rafaelsen Mania Rating Scale are two instruments frequently used to track symptoms (MAS). A key component of treating bipolar disorder is keeping track of symptoms.

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Which response would the nurse report immediately if it occurred in association with nasotracheal suctioning?
A. Patient complains of discomfort during the procedure. B. Patient has a severe bout of nonproductive coughing and complains of sore throat. C. After oxygen delivery device has been reapplied on completion of the procedure, patient's pulse oximetry reading
falls to 88%. D. Patient's pulse rate increases by 10 bpm.

Answers

The nurse would report option C, which is a pulse oximetry reading falling to 88%, immediately if it occurred in association with nasotracheal suctioning.

Nasotracheal suctioning is a procedure in which a healthcare provider uses a suction catheter to remove mucus and other secretions from the airways of a patient. It is commonly performed on patients who have difficulty clearing secretions from their airways, such as those who are intubated or have a tracheostomy.

During nasotracheal suctioning, the patient may experience discomfort, nonproductive coughing, or a slight increase in pulse rate, which are all normal responses. However, if the patient's pulse oximetry reading falls to 88% after oxygen delivery device has been reapplied on completion of the procedure, it is a sign of inadequate oxygenation and a potential risk for hypoxemia.

Hypoxemia is a condition in which the body does not receive enough oxygen, and it can lead to serious complications such as organ damage or even death if not addressed immediately.

Therefore, if the nurse observes a pulse oximetry reading falling to 88% after nasotracheal suctioning, it is crucial to report it immediately to the healthcare provider in charge and take appropriate action to ensure that the patient's oxygenation needs are met.

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which current global health concern is caused by a protist?

Answers

Answer:

malaria

Explanation:

The current global health concern that is caused by a protist is the spread of malaria. The protist causing the spread of this disease is Plasmodium falciparum, which is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected mosquitoes.

GARDNER, S. L., DIAMOND, J., RACZ, G., & LEE, B. (2022). Parasites in the Tree of Life. In Parasites: The Inside Story (pp. 29–35). Princeton University Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2ks6t47.9

Malaria, a current global health concern, is caused by a protist.

Malaria is caused by Plasmodium, a genus of parasitic protists that is transmitted to humans through the bites of infected Anopheles mosquitoes.

The disease is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, where it is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality.

The protist Plasmodium enters the bloodstream of the human host and invades the liver and red blood cells. This results in a range of symptoms, including fever, chills, headaches, and fatigue. In severe cases, malaria can lead to complications such as anemia, kidney failure, and cerebral malaria, which can be fatal.

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how many points do you have to win by in badminton?

Answers

Answer:

A match consists of the best of 3 games of 21 points. Every time there is a serve – there is a point scored. The side winning a rally adds a point to its score. At 20 all, the side which gains a 2 point lead first, wins that game.

Hope this helps :).

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What substance in tobacco products increases blood pressure and heart rate and contributes to the development of atherosclerosis and heart disease?

Tabacco

Nicotine

Aerosols

Hydrocarbons

Answers

Answer:

Nicotine in tobacco products increase blood pressure and heart rate and contributes to the development of atherosclerosis and heart disease

What is the ICD-10 code for history of CVA with residual effects?

Answers

The ICD-10 code for history of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) with residual effects is I69.351.

The International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) code for history of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) with residual effects is I69.39. This code is used to indicate that the patient has a history of a CVA, also known as a stroke, and that the patient continues to experience residual effects from the event, such as weakness or difficulty with coordination or communication. The code is specific to the history of the event and is not used to describe the current state of the patient. The ICD-10-CM codes are used by healthcare providers to classify diseases and other residual effects health conditions, as well as report this information for insurance and billing purposes.

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How many points of contact must you have with a ladder while climbing it?

Answers

Keep two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand, on a ladder at all times to maintain three-point contact. Hold on firmly. Make sure your shoes are in good shape.

The 1 to 3 ladder rule is what?

Always maintain three points of contact when using a ladder. That means there should always be two hands and one foot or two feet and one hand on the ladder. Rapid movement frequently results in only 2-point contact.

What does the 1 - 4 ladder rule mean?

When the ladder is resting against a building, the base should be positioned such that it is one foot away from the structure for every four feet of height.

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Question 4 of 10
Which combination of servings is likely to provide the widest variety of
vitamins and minerals?
© A. 2 cups raw kale, 1 cup cooked broccoli, 3 cups raw spinach
• B. 3 cups popped popcorn, 1 cup creamed corn, 1 large ear corn
• C.
large banana, 2 cups
raw spinach, 1 large sweet potato
• D. 1 cup diced apple,
medium strawberry, 1 large pear

Answers

The combination of servings which is likely to provide the widest variety of vitamins and minerals is large banana, 2 cups of raw spinach, 1 large sweet potato which is therefore denoted as option C.

What is a Vitamin?

This is referred to as an organic molecule that is an essential micronutrient that an organism needs in small quantities for the proper functioning of its metabolism.

It also helps to build the immune system of individuals and is contained mostly in fruits, vegetables and other food substances such as banana, potato etc.

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what assessment finding best indicates that the client has recovered from induction therapy?

Answers

Following recovery following induction therapy, the client's neutrophil or platelet counts are within normal ranges.

How do I know if I need therapy?

When anything disturbs you as interferes with your life, as American Psychological Association encourages you to think about seeking therapy, especially if: Your spend at least an hour a day thinking about or dealing with the problem. Your feel embarrassed or desire to avoid other people because of the difficulty.

What does therapy actually do?

People who are suffering from a wide range of psychological issues and mental disorders appear to benefit from psychotherapy, sometimes known as talk therapy. Psychotherapy can help a person function more effectively as promote recovery by reducing or managing annoying symptoms.

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what is the difference between intrusive and impulsive thoughts?

Answers

Intrusive thoughts refer to unwanted and persistent thoughts, images, or urges that repeatedly enter a person's mind against their will.

These thoughts are often disturbing or distressing and can be related to a wide range of topics, such as harm to oneself or others, sexual or aggressive impulses, or personal health or safety fears. Intrusive thoughts are a common symptom of various mental health conditions, including anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

Intrusive thoughts, on the other hand, refer to sudden, unplanned and often spontaneous thoughts or actions that are not well thought out and are driven by an urge to act. Impulsive behavior can be related to various psychological conditions, such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), bipolar disorder, and certain personality disorders. Impulsive thoughts and behaviors can lead to impulsive decisions, which can negatively affect the person and those around them.

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Select the correct answers from the drop-down menus.

Which letter shows the cranial cavity?

✔ C
Which letter shows the thoracic cavity?

✔ F
Which letter shows the ventral cavity?

✔ B

Answers

The answers include the following;

The letter which shows the cranial cavity is C.The letter which shows the thoracic cavity is F.The letter which shows the ventral cavity is B.

What is Cranial cavity?

This is found in the head region and it contains the brain with its meninges and blood vessels and the cranial nerves which enter and emerge from the brain.

On the other hand the thoracic cavity starts at the base of your neck and ends at the bottom of your ribs while ventral cavity is the anterior part of the body system.

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PLEASE HELP!!

A diet that’s high in which of the following contribute to the development of chronic diseases?

1) saturated fat, potassium and sugar

2) unsaturated fats, sodium and sugar

3) saturated fat, sodium and sugar

4) saturated fat, sodium and and amino acids

Answers

Answer:

2) unsaturated fats, sodium and sugar

what are the 3 stages in an alcolhalic's recovery

Answers

The five stages of addiction recovery are as follows:

Precontemplation, Contemplation, Preparation, Action and Maintenance.

What is Drug rehabilitation?

Drug rehabilitation is defined as the process of medical or psychiatric treatment for dependence on psychoactive substances such as alcohol, prescription drugs, and street drugs such as cannabis, cocaine, heroin, or amphetamines. This can be recovered by the recovery process.

Recovery is explained as a process of change through which people improve their health and well-being, lead self-directed lives and strive to reach their full potential.

Thus, the five stages of addiction recovery are as follows:

Precontemplation, Contemplation, Preparation, Action and Maintenance

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Which organelle of the cell is the “brain” that contains DNA?
nucleus

mitochondria

endoplasmic reticulum

the answer is A

Answers

Answer:

The answer Is infact A

Explanation:

As the nucleus is particularly important among eukaryotic organelles because it is the location of a cell's DNA.

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Which virus families utilize a reverse transcriptase?

Answers

Reverse transcriptases (RTs) play a major role in the replication of Retroviridae, Metaviridae, Pseudoviridae, Hepadnaviridae and Caulimoviridae.

Your friend borrows $50 and promises to pay you back with her next paycheck. She has received three paychecks and you still have not received your $50. You know that your sister has enough money to pay you back and you know that she has not forgotten about her promise to you pay. You would like and need your money back. Write an assertive message (be sure to include the three parts of an assertive message as discussed in the Verbal Messages video) to your friend in hopes of receiving your money

Answers

Request for Repayment of $50 Loan, I expect you to repay the $50 you borrowed from me, as agreed upon. Please let me know when I can expect the payment.

The message includes the three parts of an assertive message: (1) a clear statement of what is wanted or expected, (2) the reason for the request, and (3) a specific outcome that is desired. In this case, the first part of the message states that the writer expects repayment of the $50 loan. The second part of the message provides the reason for the request, which is that the loan was agreed upon. Finally, the third part of the message requests a specific outcome, which is to let the writer know when they can expect payment. This message is assertive, yet polite and respectful, and should prompt your friend to take action and repay the loan.

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how can physical activity have a positive impact on emotional well-being?

Answers

You can exercise to reduce feelings of depression
Physical activity has a positive impact on emotional well-being because it can:

Boost self-esteem: Engaging in physical activity can help people feel more confident and capable, which can improve self-esteem.
Reduce stress and anxiety: Exercise releases endorphins, which are the body's natural mood boosters, and can help relieve stress and anxiety.
Improve mood: Exercise has been shown to increase the levels of neurotransmitters such as serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine, which are responsible for regulating mood.
Provide a sense of accomplishment: Setting and achieving physical fitness goals can provide a sense of accomplishment and boost self-esteem.
Enhance sleep: Regular physical activity can help improve sleep quality, which can improve overall mood and emotional well-being.
Create social connections: Physical activity can provide opportunities for social interaction and connection with others, which can enhance emotional well-being

Explain the difference between a CNA, an RN, and an LPN.

Answers

Answer:

If you are an RN, you can't work as an LPN. If you are an LPN, you cannot work as a CNA, and so forth. The bottom line is this: We do not deal with legislative issues here, nor do we have any control whatsoever on these factors. Laws are constantly changing and they may change them even this year.

Explanation:

ik

Matthew is reading information about a country’s population. He learns that the country’s birth rate is 14 births per 1,000 people, while its death rate is 16 deaths per 1,000 people. Matthew thinks that this population will experience growth simply because it has a high birth rate.
However, Sarah says that a population's birth rate needs to be greater than its death rate in order for growth to occur.
Who is correct? Why?

Answers

Sarah who says that a population's birth rate needs to be greater than its death rate in order for growth to occur is correct because the number of individuals who die won't have enough replacement for it to be greater.

What is Population?

This is a term which is used to refer to the number of people in a single area at a given point in time.

For a population to experience growth then  the birth rate has to be more than the death rate as a result of the new individuals adequately replacing the dead and is therefore the reason why Sarah is considered to be correct.

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Which activity best demonstrates specificity of training? A. weight training to develop cardiorespiratory endurance B. doing push-ups to develop chest and shoulder endurance C. running to develop flexibility D. bicycling to develop back strength

Answers

Answer:

A. Weight training to develop chest and shoulder endurance

Explanation:

Doing push-ups to develop chest and shoulder endurance best demonstrates specificity of training.

Specificity of training refers to the principle that the adaptations made by the body in response to exercise will be specific to the type of exercise performed. In other words, if you want to improve a particular aspect of fitness, you need to perform exercises that are specific to that aspect.

In the given options, doing push-ups to develop chest and shoulder endurance best demonstrates specificity of training. Push-ups are an exercise that specifically targets the muscles of the chest, shoulders, and triceps, and they require a high level of muscular endurance.

By regularly performing push-ups, an individual can expect to see improvements in their ability to perform the exercise and in the endurance of the targeted muscles.

Weight training to develop cardiorespiratory endurance, running to develop flexibility, and bicycling to develop back strength may all provide some benefits to these areas of fitness, but they do not specifically target them in the same way that push-ups target chest and shoulder endurance.

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the optimal ratio, when most antibody is precipitated by the least amount of antigen is referred to as

Answers

Answer:

the zone of equivalence

Explanation:

i had this same question and got it right

hope this helps!!

The optimal ratio, when most antibody is precipitated by the least amount of antigen, is referred to as the equivalence point.

In immunology, the equivalence point refers to the point in a precipitation reaction where the amount of antigen and antibody present in a solution are in the optimal ratio to produce the most precipitate.

At this point, the antigen and antibody have formed a lattice structure that is large enough to become visible as a precipitate. This indicates that the antigen and antibody have reacted completely and no further precipitation can occur.

The determination of the equivalence point is important in immunology because it provides information on the concentration of the antigen or antibody in a sample.

By titrating a known concentration of one of the reactants with a known concentration of the other reactant, the equivalence point can be determined and used to calculate the concentration of the unknown reactant.

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