Give the Concept of heat and temperature on the basis of molecular motion. Please give long answer​

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Molecular motion is defined as the movement of constituent particles or molecules in a certain direction. The molecular motions are affected by heat and temperature. This is because the temperature is the measurement of the average kinetic energy of the molecules and represents the motion of molecules.

Answer 2

Answer:

Heat and temperate are directly related As the temperature increases then the heat inside of the tube or container also increase. When a liquid is at a sub-cooled liquid temperature and increases then the molecules begin to move faster and fill up more space or volume. Hence as temperature increases then the molecules kinetic energy increases and activity in terms of molecules significantly increases.

Related Questions

the rubber covering over a wire acts as a / an ?​

Answers

Answer:

Most electrical wire is covered in a rubber or plastic coating called insulation. The purpose of insulation covering the metal part of an electrical wire is to prevent accidental contact with other conductors of electricity, which might result in an unintentional electric current through those other conductors.

Explanation:

Explain how the shape of a river's stream bed can affect the river's speed and its power to cause erosion.

Answers

The shape of a river's stream bed affects the speed and eroding power of a river by influencing the amount of friction between the water flowing through the river and the stream bed below. Friction is the force that opposes the motion of one surface as it moves across another surface. In a river, there is friction between the flowing water and the stream bed beneath it. Where a river is deep, less water comes into contact with the stream bed, so there is less friction. The reduced friction means there is less opposition to the water's motion, so the river flows at a greater speed and has more kinetic energy for erosion. On the other hand, where a river is shallow, more water comes into contact with the stream bed, so there is more friction. The increased friction means there is more opposition to the water's motion, so the river flows at a lesser speed and has less kinetic energy for erosion. Also, the roughness of a stream bed covered with boulders and other obstacles causes the water to flow through the river in a turbulent fashion. This could cause the river to move slower in some cases or erode more in other cases.

Answer:

Possiable answer by edge:

The shape of a river’s stream bed affects the speed and eroding power of a river by influencing the amount of friction between the water flowing through the river and the stream bed below. Friction is the force that opposes the motion of one surface as it moves across another surface. In a river, there is friction between the flowing water and the stream bed beneath it. Where a river is deep, less water comes into contact with the stream bed, so there is less friction. The reduced friction means there is less opposition to the water’s motion, so the river flows at a greater speed and has more kinetic energy for erosion. On the other hand, where a river is shallow, more water comes into contact with the stream bed, so there is more friction. The increased friction means there is more opposition to the water’s motion, so the river flows at a lesser speed and has less kinetic energy for erosion. Also, the roughness of a stream bed covered with boulders and other obstacles causes the water to flow through the river in a turbulent fashion. This could cause the river to move slower in some cases or erode more in other cases.

Explanation:

summary of answer:

influencing the amount of friction between the water flowing through the river and the stream bed below.

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Answers

Answer:

pls refer to attachments

What does dalton theory have in common with democritus

Answers

Answer:

Democritus and Dalton has similar ideas about the atom, but Democritus based his theory more on reason than science. ... His ideas were similar to those of Democrites in that he believed that atoms were indivisible and that atoms of one substance are all alike but are different from atoms of another substance.

Explanation:

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Answer:

Democritus and Dalton has similar ideas about the atom, but Democritus based his theory more on reason than science. ... His ideas were similar to those of Democrites in that he believed that atoms were indivisible and that atoms of one substance are all alike but are different from atoms of another substance.

Explanation:

A balloon drifts 14 km at an angle of 30º to the ground. What is the vertical component of the balloon

Answers

Sin is the vertical component. So multiply sin 30 and 14. BOOM! You got the answer.

[tex] \sin(30) \times 14 \: = 7[/tex]

Pls help me with my work

Answers

I think it’s the first diagram

Which best describes reflection and refraction?

In both reflection and refraction, rays pass through a boundary.
In both reflection and refraction, rays bounce off a boundary.
In reflection, rays bounce off a boundary, and in refraction, rays pass through a boundary.
In refraction, rays bounce off a boundary, and in reflection, rays pass through a boundary.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the third option

Explanation:

To reflect means to bounce off. When an incoming ray (called incident ray) gets to a boundary and bounces off the boundary, that is referred to as reflection. However, when an incident ray passes through the boundary and it causes a change in the direction of propagation of the wave, that is referred to as refraction. Thus, the correct option, as explained above, is; In reflection, rays bounce off a boundary, and in refraction, rays pass through a boundary.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

on edge 2020

When a piece of iron or mass 78 gm is put in a graduated cylinder containing 100 cm cube of water the reading of the cylinder become 110cm cube
Calculate the density of iron.

Answers

Answer:

Ro = 7.8 [g/cm³]

Explanation:

According to the principle of Archimedes, the volume of a body immersed in a liquid is equal to the volume displaced by water. That is, in this problem The displacement volume is equal to the new volume minus the original volume.

[tex]V_{n}=110[cm^{3} ]\\V_{o}=100[cm^{3} ]\\V_{d}=110-100 = 10 [cm^{3} ][/tex]

We now know that density is defined as the relationship between mass and volume.

[tex]Ro = m/V_{d}[/tex]

where:

Ro = density [g/cm³]

m = mass = 78 [g]

Vd = displacement volume [cm³]

[tex]Ro = 78/10\\Ro = 7.8 [g/cm^{3} ][/tex]

Why's earths magnetosphere important ?

Answers

Answer:

The Earth's magnetic field protects life on Earth, shielding it from damaging radiation and moderating our climate. So the idea that it could completely flip around, or collapse altogether, should cause us

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An 80kg sled rider starts sledding down a 100m hill from rest. If her final velocity is 15m/s, what is he acceleration down the hill? What is the force needed for that kind of acceleration

Answers

Given :

An 80kg sled rider starts sledding down a 100m hill from rest. If her final velocity is 15m/s.

To Find :

The acceleration down the hill.

The force needed for that kind of acceleration.

Solution :

By equation of motion :

[tex]v^2 -u^2 = 2as\\\\a = \dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2s}\\\\a = \dfrac{15^2 -0^2}{2\times 100}\\\\a = 1.125\ m/s^2[/tex]

Force required is, F = ma

F = 80×1.125 N

F = 90 N

Hence, this is the required solution.

A student presses her palm by her thumb with a force of 75 N . What would be the pressure under her thumb having contact area is 1.5 cm2

Answers

Answer:

Pressure = 50 N/cm²

Explanation:

Given:

Force = 75 N

Area = 1.5 cm²

Find:

Pressure

Computation:

Pressure = Force / Area

Pressure = 75 / 1.5

Pressure = 50 N/cm²

how did Albert Einstein come up with 3 = mc square pls help

Answers

Answer: He came up with this by using theories like  the photoelectric effect, the second offered experimental proof of the existence of atoms, and the third introduced the theory of special relativity.

Explanation: He was explaing the realationship between energy and mass.

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A football tube in the form of a sphere is inflated so that it radius increases in the ratio 4:3 . Find the ratio in which the volume is increased. ​

Answers

Answer:

The volume is increased in a ratio of 64/27

Explanation:

The Volume of a Sphere

The volume of a sphere of radius r is given by:

[tex]\displaystyle V=\frac{4}{3}\cdot \pi\cdot r^3[/tex]

If the radius was changed to r', the new volume would be:

[tex]\displaystyle V'=\frac{4}{3}\cdot \pi\cdot r'^3[/tex]

Dividing the latter equation by the first one:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{V'}{V}=\frac{\frac{4}{3}\cdot \pi\cdot r'^3}{\frac{4}{3}\cdot \pi\cdot r^3}[/tex]

Simplifying:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{V'}{V}=\frac{r'^3}{r^3}[/tex]

Or, equivalently:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{V'}{V}=\left(\frac{r'}{r}\right)^3[/tex]

Since r':r = 4:3, thus:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{V'}{V}=\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^3[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{V'}{V}=\frac{4^3}{3^3}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{V'}{V}=\frac{64}{27}[/tex]

The volume is increased in a ratio of 64/27

Help!!

Which is the most common source of ocean oil pollution?
A.oil spills
B.street runoff
C.offshore drilling
D.ship repairs

Answers

Answer:

Oil Spills.

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Which of the following BEST describes Jupiter's seasons?
O A.
There are no significant seasonal changes.
B.
The seasons are much like Earth's.
OC.
The seasons are much shorter than Earth's.
OD. The seasons are much longer than Earth's.


Answers

Answer:

Jupiter does not have changing seasons like the Earth, but instead is believed to have a constantly stormy atmosphere. This is partly due to its tilt, which is only 3 degrees. The planet has a very turbulent atmosphere and is believed to have a lot of long-term storms.

So the answer is  A : There are no significant seasonal changes.

Explanation:

Anyone....................​

Answers

Answer:

h₁ = 18 [cm]

Explanation:

This problem can be solved by applying the principles of the static pressure of a liquid column. The key to the solution is to know that the pressure on the horizontal line should be equal for both liquids, this must be met regardless of their density.

[tex]P_{2}=P_{1}\\[/tex]

where:

P₂ = Pressure exerted by the liquid 2 in the given point L₂

P₁ = Pressure exerted by the liquid 2 in the given point L₁

Now we can calculate the pressure in each point using the following expression:

[tex]P_{1}=Ro_{1}*g*h_{1}\\P_{2}=Ro_{2}*g*h_{2}[/tex]

Where:

Ro₁ = density of the liquid 1 = 0.8 [g/cm³]

Ro₂ = density of the liquid 2 = 1.8 [g/cm³]

g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]

h₁ = column of the liquid 1 [m]

h₂ = column of the liquid 2, = 8 [cm] = 0.08 [m]

But first we must convert the units from grams per cubic centimeter to kilograms per cubic meter.

[tex]0.8[\frac{g}{cm^{3}}]*[\frac{1kg}{1000g} ]*[\frac{100^{3}cm^{3} }{1m^{3} } ]=800[kg/m^{3} ]\\1.8[\frac{g}{cm^{3}}]*[\frac{1kg}{1000g} ]*[\frac{100^{3}cm^{3} }{1m^{3} } ]=1800[kg/m^{3} ][/tex]

Now replacing in the first equation:

[tex]800*9.81*h_{1}=1800*9.81*0.08\\h_{1}=\frac{1800}{800} *0.08\\h_{1}=0.18 [m] = 18 [cm][/tex]

Answer:

[tex]h_1 = 18 \: cm[/tex]

Explanation:

See image for explanation

I hope my working is correct.

A roller coaster car has 600,00 J of Kinetic energy as it approaches the station to stop. The roller coaster comes to a complete stop. How much work did the brakes do in stopping the car?

Answers

Answer:

Work Done by the Brakes = - 60000 J

Negative sign indicates the opposite direction of force and displacement.

Explanation:

Assuming that frictional effects are negligible, we can say that all the work done by the brakes is used to stop the car. We can apply law of conservation of energy to this situation as follows:

Work Done by the Brakes = Change in Kinetic Energy

Work Done by the Brakes = Final Kinetic Energy - Initial Kinetic Energy

Final Kinetic Energy of the roller coaster will be 0. Because, the roller coaster will stop finally and its velocity will become zero.

Work Done by the Brakes = 0 J - 60000 J

Work Done by the Brakes = - 60000 J

Negative sign indicates the opposite direction of force and displacement.

What is the KE of a 6 kg mass at 4 m/s?

Answers

the equation for a kinetic energy is Ke = 1/2mv^2, and after plugging the given you have 1/2(6)(4^2) which is 48

The KE of a 6 kg mass at 4 m/s will be 48 J. The kinetic energy is obtained, found as the product of mass and the square of the velocity.

What is Kinetic energy?

The energy possessed by the body by the virtue of motion is known as the Kinetic energy. It is found as the product of mass and the square of the velocity.

The given data in the problem is;

The mass is, m=6 kg

The velocity is,v= 4 m/s

The kinetic energy is found as;

[tex]\rm KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 \\\\\ \rm KE = \frac{1}{2}6 (4) ^2\\\\\ KE= 48 \ J[/tex]

Hence, the KE of a 6 kg mass at 4 m/s will be 48 J.

To learn more about the kinetic energy, refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/12669551

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If you push an 5 N object 2 m and then push a 10 N object 2 m. Which is TRUE?
You do the same amount of work.
You do more work when you move the 10 N object.
You are more powerful when you move the 5 N object
O You use the same amount of force.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

You don't do the same amount of work. The work formula is F*d = W

W = work

F = force

d = the distance moved.

So you do more work when you move the 10N object because the Force (F) has doubled.

Solve the following question and select the final answer:
The momentum of a bullet of mass 20kg fired from a gun is 10 kg m/s. The kinetic energy of this bullet in Kj will be:
a)5
b)1.5
c)2.5
d)25

Answers

Answer: 2.5

Explanation:

The mass of bullet = 20kg

The momentum of the bullet = 10kg m/s

The kinetic energy of this bullet in Kj will be calculated as:

= p² / 2m

= 10² /(2 × 20)

= (10 × 10) /(2 × 20)

= 100/40

= 2.5

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Describe the chemical structure of a cell membrane

Answers

Main components are lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates

Answer:

The plasma membrane is composed of a bilayer of phospholipids, with their hydrophobic, fatty acid tails in contact with each other. ... Carbohydrates are attached to some of the proteins and lipids on the outward-facing surface of the membrane. These form complexes that function to identify the cell to other cells.

Explanation:

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what is newton's third law of motion

Answers

Every action has an equal but opposite reaction

Newton's Third Law of Motion states "To every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction; action and reaction forces act on different bodies".

Which of the following is the most important factor in determining an element’s place in the periodic table?
A. Number of protons
B. Number of neutrons
C. Atomic Charge
D. Atomic Density

Answers

A give brainliest answer plz
It’s A Bc I took the test

what is measurnment​

Answers

Answer:

measurement is the comparison of unknown physical physical quantity with know standard quantity of the same kind .

To measure something is to give a number to some property of the thing

SAT QUESTION // A capacitor is connected to a variable power supply with potential V. Determine the effect on the charge stored on the capacitor if the potential of the power supply is cut in half.

Answers

Answer:

decrease by a factor of 2

A wheelchair ramp is 5.2 m long and 0.8 m high. Calculate the ramp’s mechanical advantage

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

62

A cyclist travels 100 kilometers in 4 hours. What is the cyclist speed?​

Answers

Answer:

100x4=400 kilometers

Explanation:

: )

Answer:

100÷4=25

Explanation:

you would devide

Land plants are adapted to survive on land through stomata to regulate water regulation, specialized cells, structures that collect sunlight, and water!

Answers

Answer:

stomata to regulate water

specialized cells

Explanation:

Land plants are able to successfully adapt to staying on land through the use of stomata to regulate water loss and through the development of specialized cells that give support to grow erect.

Water regulation is important for the survival of plants on land, otherwise, they may face desiccation as a result of the heat from the sun. The stomata is a structure found on the leaves of land plants that open and close to regulate the amount of water lost to the environment through evapotranspiration. When there is adequate water and the plant can afford to lose some water, the stomata open, otherwise, the stomata close.

Support is also important for land plant's survival and the development of specialized cells in the form of sclerenchyma cells take care of this. The fibers and sclerids are two types of sclerenchyma cells that primarily function to support the land plants.

what type of process occurs at constant pressure

Answers

Answer:

isobaric process

Explanation:

An isobaric process occurs at constant pressure. Since the pressure is constant, the force exerted is constant and the work done is given as PΔV.

Answer:

well for me I think it's

Explanation:

Charles law in gas laws

What does the Nucleolus do?
A) Makes ribosomes
B) Controls the nucleus
C) Controls the cell
D) Creates cytoplasm and lipids

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

A) Makes ribosomes

Explanation:

The nucleolus assembles the ribosomes of a cell, which are then sent to the cytoplasm to be used.

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April wants to paint three walls of her bedroom. The walls are each 90 square feet. Paint is only sold in whole quarts, and each quart of paint will cover 100 square feet. How many quarts of paint must she purchase to have sufficient paint for this job? Damian has two summer jobs. He works as a tutor, which pays $12 per hours, and he works as a lifeguard, which pays $9.50 per hour. He can work no more than 20 hours a week, but he wants to earn at least $220 per week. Which of the following systems of inequalities represents this situation, where x is the number of hours worked as a tutor, and y is the number of hours worked as a lifeguard?A.12x + 9.5y 220 AND x + y 20B.12x + 9.5y 220 AND x + y 20C.12x + 9.5y 220 AND x + y 20D.12x + 9.5y 220 AND x + y 20 help me i have a c i rlly need it lol 4 events that took place in chapter 5 of the outsiders Which type of respiration is the most efficient in producing ATP?*O aerobicO anaerobicO fermentationglycolysis i do brainliestThe governments of the United States and Florida are similar because they both control elections held by and for the local governments contain three separate branches of government help maintain law and order outside the boundaries of the country have constitutions organized with the same number of sections Carla packed this box with 1-centimeter cubes. What is the volume of the box? Explain the political, social, and economic impact of Islam on Europe, Asia and Africa En una tienda venden pepitas de chocolate y nueces. 2 libras de pepitas de chocolate y libras de nueces cuestan $20 en total. 8 libras de pepitas de chocolate y 3 libras de nueces cuestan $29 en total. Hallar cunto cuesta cada libra de pepitas de chocolate y cada libra de nueces. At the school cafeteria the ratio of pints of chocolate milk to pints of milk sold is 4:7. At this rate how mnay pints of milk wil be sold if 100 pints of chocolate milk is sold? Burkhardt Corp. pays a constant $13.30 dividend on its stock. The company will maintain this dividend for the next 7 years and will then cease paying dividends forever. If the required return on this stock is 10 percent, what is the current share price? How did Hypatia contribute to the study of philosophy? She became a teacher at Alexandria. She improved upon the works of Plato. She was educated in both science and mathematics. She studied Euclids theories and proved them incorrect. Chris spending some of his birthday money on art supplies. He spends 1/6 of his money on paint and 2/3 of his money on markers. What fraction of his birthday money does he have left? (multi-step problem -must dd and subtract)A. 5/6B. 3/6C. 1/2 (wrong)D. 1/6 Write the equation of a parabola containing the point 6,3 with vertex at 5,-3 you see classified advertisement in the newspaper invitations applications for the post of a sales executive in a reputed bank write a bio data in about 120-150 words to the HR manager HABS bank Lajpat Nagar new applying for the post advertised you avani/aviral of 120 Kirti Nagar Delhi Which groups of people invaded Europe between 800-1000? Which sentence best describes the irony in the passage?It is ironic that Jim and Della will not be able to use their presents until the future.It is ironic that Jim cannot use Dellas present because he sold his watch to get her present.It is ironic that Jim wanted his present so badly but no longer wants it. Who benefited most from mercantilism and the Encomienda system in the Latin American Colonies?Answer options in the photo Find the ratio :1/2 hour to 45 minutes If someone earring a diabetes madeical ID is having a diabetic emergency but it is unclear whether the persons problem is high or low blood sugar, you should-A: give the victim nothing to eat or drinkB: give the victim glucose tables or sugar C: give the victim something sour to counteract the sugar D: wait 15 min and see if the victim feels better