g You are given a 1.25 gram mixture of calcium nitrate and calcium chloride. You dissolve this mixture in 200.0 mL of water and add an excess of 0.300 M silver nitrate. You collect and dry the white precipitate which forms and find it has a mass of 0.535 grams. Calculate the percent calcium chloride by mass in the original mixture.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

16.51%

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is

CaCl₂(aq) + 2AgNO₃(aq) → 2AgCl(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)

Meaning that the white precipitate that formed is AgCl. Now we convert 0.535 g of AgCl into moles, using its molar mass:

0.535 g ÷ 143.43 g/mol = 0.00373 mol AgCl

Then we convert 0.00373 moles of AgCl into moles of CaCl₂, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

0.00373 mol AgCl * [tex]\frac{1molCaCl_2}{2molAgCl}[/tex] = 0.00186 mol CaCl₂

We convert moles of CaCl₂ into grams, using its molar mass:

0.00186 mol CaCl₂ * 110.98 g/mol = 0.206 g

Finally we calculate the percent of CaCl₂ by mass in the original mixture:

0.206 g / 1.25 g * 100% = 16.51%
Answer 2

The percent calcium chloride by mass in the original mixture is 16.4%

The equation of the reaction between calcium nitrate and silver chloride is:

[tex]\mathbf{CaCl_2 + 2AgNO_3 \to 2 AgCl+Ca(NO_3)_2}[/tex]

Given that;

the weight mass of the white precipitate formed is = 0.535 grams

the number of moles of the precipitated AgCl is:

= 0.535 g / 143.32 g/mol

= 0.0037 moles

From the above reaction, If 2 moles of AgCl are formed  by 1 mole of CaCl2

Then, 0.0037 moles of AgCl will form (0.0037 × 1)/2 moles of CaCl2.

0.0037 moles of AgCl will form 0.00185 moles of CaCl2.

Now, we can say that the number of moles of CaCl2 present in the mixture is =  0.00185 moles

Mass amount of CaCl2 present = 0.00185 moles × 110.98 g/mol

Mass amount of CaCl2 present = 0.205 grams

Finally, the mass percentage   [tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{0.205}{1.25}\times 100\%}[/tex]

= 16.4%

Therefore, we can conclude that the percent calcium chloride by mass in the original mixture is 16.4%

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Related Questions

Question 8
What is the molar mass of a compound if there are 0.141 moles in a 7.14 gram sample.

3 significant figures including units

Answers

ebecuase that is the only one that would make sense

Calculate the mass of CO2 that can be produced if the reaction of 54.0 g of propane and sufficient oxygen has a 64.0% yield.

Answers

Answer:

103.9 g

Explanation:

C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O

First we convert 54.0 g of propane (C₃H₈) into moles, using its molar mass:

54.0 g ÷ 44 g/mol = 1.23 mol C₃H₈

Then we convert 1.23 moles of C₃H₈ into moles of CO₂, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

1.23 mol C₃H₈ * [tex]\frac{3molCO_2}{1molC_3H_8}[/tex] = 3.69 mol CO₂

We convert 3.69 moles of CO₂ into grams, using its molar mass:

3.69 mol CO₂ * 44 g/mol = 162.36 g

And apply the given yield:

162.36 g * 64.0/100 = 103.9 g

Identify the type of reaction.

Al + MgSO4 = Al2(SO4)3 + Mg

Answers

Answer: its combustion

Explanation:

Give an example of an electrolyte ​

Answers

Answer: sodium chloride water solution

Explanation: Eelctrolyte contains cations and anions which can

Transfer charge

Answer:

some energy drinks like powerade or Gatorade, and some juice drinks to.

what career field/job would utilize ppm units
A environmental jobs
B Medical fields
C Jobs at the brewery
D Jobs in analytical chemistry

Answers

Jobs in analytical chem tht is because it’s parts per million and when calculating the amount of an element in a mole

What is thePercent composition of dichlorine heptoxide?

Answers

Answer:

The percent composition of dichlorine heptoxide is 38.76% CI and 61.24% O

Answer:

38.76%cl and 61.24%o

Explanation:

the percent composition of dichlorine heptoxide is 38.76%Cl and 61.24%O

A scientist places 10 ml of water in a test tube and heat it with flaming burner for 2 minutes. The liquid boils and escapes as a steam. This experiment is a good example of a

A chemical change

B physical change

C chemical property

D physical property​

Answers

physical change

the easiest way to tell between is a chemical or physical change, is when you ask yourself this: did the substance change?
in this scenario, water and steam are still considered the same thing. they’re both different forms of water. if something in a reaction stays the same substance, it’s a physical change.

Definition of Acid, base and
salt​

Answers

Answer:

nenrhj4rhty4bdwkwwa

Explanation:

If 22.4L = I moles How many liter of CO2 are produced if you produce 9.6 moles of CO2?

Answers

Answer:

215 moles

Explanation:

[tex]9.6mol CO_{2} (\frac{22.4 L CO_{2}}{1 mol CO_{2}} ) = 215 L CO_{2}[/tex]

Which Video game do you like the most?
Minecraft
Roblux because it won't allow me to say the actually game name
Fortnut same for this one
Call of duty
grand theft auto
Red redemption and
Geometry dash

Answers

minecraft or cod

Explanation:

well those are the only games I play but the one I enjoy the most is cod

GD

cnm nmvnvjngggguhygtcdffgvbhnmi

5,6-dimethyl-2-heptyne

Due in 1 hr pls help me

Answers

Answer:

Please see the attached pictures.

Explanation:

☆ To ensure that each carbon has 4 bonds, fill the other bonds with Hs.

If you just want points just say so this can lead me to failing 10th if I don’t pass this quiz so if you don’t know just say so I understand you want points I just don’t wanna fail Ocean acidification is a consequence that occurs when the equilibrium between CO2
CO
2
concentrations in the ocean and atmosphere starts shifting. What is the pH of pure water?

Question 8 options:

13, basic


7, neutral


4, acidic

Answers

Answer:

13,basic would be your answer!

Explanation:

Do all materials respond to heat in the same way? Give an example to support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

yes.

Explanation:

Energy transfer will continue until the objects are at the same temperature. There are 3 ways in which thermal energy can be transferred from one object/substance to another, or from a system to its surroundings: Conduction. Convection.

All materials do not respond to heat in the same way because every material is made up of different arrangements of atoms and different substances, and different substances respond differently when reacting with heat.

What is heat?

Heat is a form of energy that is produced by the burning of something. It is thermal energy that increases the warmth of a body or an atmosphere.

As long as the objects are not at the same temperature, energy transfer will continue. Three methods exist for transferring thermal energy from one thing or thing to another, or from a system to its surroundings: Conduction. Convection.

Thus, because each material is made up of a unique combination of atoms and substances, and because each substance reacts to heat in a unique way, no two materials react to heat in the same way.

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What are the differences between an atom, a molecule, and a compound?

Answers

Answer:

Atoms are the thing that make up molecules and compounds. Molecules contain two or more atoms and are held together by covalent bonds, whereas compounds are held together by ionic bonds. Two or more elements bonded together through ionic attraction.

Explanation:

Atoms are the thing that make up molecules and compounds. Molecules contain two or more atoms and are held together by covalent bonds, whereas compounds are held together by ionic bonds.

7. Gasoline is a nonpolar liquid that will float on water. 450 grams of gasoline is spilled into a puddle of water. If the
density of gasoline is 0.665 g/mL, what volume of gasoline is spilled?

Answers

Just unit conversions here. 450 g / 0.665 g/mL ≈ 677 mL of gasoline

The area covered by the matter is called volumes. Each matter has its own volume and surface area.

The correct answer to the question is 677ml of gasoline.

The formula is used for the question is as follows:-

[tex]M = D*V[/tex]

All the data given in the question is as follows:-

M is 450gD is 0.665

After putting in the equation, the volume we get is as follows:-

[tex]\frac{450 g }{0.665} = 677mL \ of\ gasoline[/tex]

Hence 677 ml is the volume.

For more information, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/15804584

What is the other product for this reaction? Hbr + NaOH —> ( select 2)

Answers

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Answer: HBr + NaOH = nabr + h2o

Explanation:

I hope this helped!

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Ammonia has been studied as an alternative "clean" fuel for internal combustion engines, since its reaction with oxygen produces only nitrogen and water vapor, and in the liquid form it is easily transported. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a tank with of ammonia gas and of oxygen gas, and when the mixture has come to equilibrium measures the amount of water vapor to be . Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant for the combustion of ammonia at the final temperature of the mixture. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0.364

Explanation:

Let's do an equilibrium chart for the reaction of combustion of ammonia:

2NH₃(g) + (3/2)O₂(g) ⇄ N₂(g) + 3H₂O(g)

4.8atm 1.9atm 0 0 Initial

-2x -(3/2)x +x +3x Reacts (stoichiometry is 2:3/2:1:3)

4.8-2x 1.9-(3/2)x x 3x Equilibrium

At equilibrium the velocity of formation of the products is equal to the velocity of the formation of the reactants, thus the partial pressures remain constant.

If pN₂ = 0.63 atm, x = 0.63 atm, thus, at equilibrium

pNH₃ = 4.8 - 2*0.63 = 3.54 atm

pO₂ = 1.9 -(3/2)*0.63 = 0.955 atm

pH₂O = 3*0.63 = 1.89 atm

The pressure equilibrium constant (Kp) is calculated with the partial pressure of the gases substances:

Kp = [(pN₂)*(pH₂O)³]/[(pNH₃)²*]

Kp = [0.63*(1.89)³]/[(3.54)²*]

Kp = 4.2533/11.6953

Kp = 0.364

In this field of sunflowers variation exists some flowers are tall others short

Answers

Answer:

Some flowers are tall, others short, and finally some plants are an intermediate height. The tallest plants shade the shorter; the taller plants are

Explanation:

solve the equation 2x-9=13​

Answers

I think it is x=11.

2x=13+9
2x=22
X=11

Answer:

x = 11

Explanation:

2x - 9 = 13

2x = 13 + 9

2x = 22

x = 11

When we report the concentration of a solution we are using the moles of the entire compound.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

b. False

Explanation:

The formula to find the concentration of a solution is we simply divide the number of moles of the solute with total solution volume in liters. This gives the molar concentration of a solution. Clearly we do not use the number of moles of the entire compound but only that of solute.

Hence, we can conclude that the given statement is false.

Convert 146 calories to kilojoules need to know ASAP

Answers

610.864 Energy result in kilojoules:

What is the hydrogen ion concentration ([H']) of a substance with a pH of 4.91?

Answers

Answer:

The pH of a solution is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution. A solution with a high number of hydrogen ions is acidic and has a low pH value. A solution with a high number of hydroxide ions is basic and has a high pH value. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14, with a pH of 7 being neutral.

Express these temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit and in kelvins. A.-252.97 C B. -40 C C. 1,064 C

Answers

Answer:

A. -423.346 °F, 20.18 K

B. -40°F, 233.15K

C. 1947.2 °F, 1337.15 K

Explanation:

A.

(-252.97 °C × 9/5) + 32 = -423.346 °F

-252.97 °C + 273.15 = 20.18 K

B.

(-40 °C × 9/5) +32 = -40 °F

-40 °C + 273.15 = 233.15 K

C.

(1064 °C ×9/5) + 32 = 1947.2 °F

1064 °C + 273.15 = 1337.15 K

The action of a tree stump splitting bedrock depicts what type of process?

А. chemical weathering

B. physical weathering

С. deposition

D. erosion

Answers

B. Physical weathering

Answer: Physical Weathering

Explanation: It is physical weathering because it is caused by natural elements causing the rock to break. It is not chemical weathering because it is not using any chemical reaction to break the rock. It is not erosion or deposition because it is still not finished with the process with breaking the rock. Think of it this way:

Step 1: Weathering - Breaks rock/stone

Step 2: Erosion - Taking the small bits of rock

Step 3: Deposition - Dropping the rock

A compound accepts electrons from another substance to form a covalent bond. Which term best describes this
compound's behavior?
-Lewis acid
-Arrhenius base
-Bronsted-Lowry acid
-Bronsted-Lowry base

Answers

Answer:

A). Lewis Acid

Explanation:

deez

The term that best describes the compound that accepts electrons from another substance to form a covalent bond is Lewis acid.

What is Lewis acid?

Lewis acid is a compound or ionic species which can accept an electron pair from a donor compound while a Lewis base is a compound such as the OH- ion, that can donate a pair of non-bonding electrons.

According to this question, a compound accepts electrons from another substance to form a covalent bond.

Therefore, the term that best describes the compound that accepts electrons from another substance to form a covalent bond is Lewis acid.

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Predict the empirical formulas of the ionic compounds formed from the following pairs of element. Name each compoun.
A. Li and N.
B. GA and O.
C. Rb and Cl.
D. Ba and S.

Answers

Answer: A.  [tex]LiN_3[/tex] : Lithium (I) nitride.

B. [tex]Ga_2O_3[/tex] : Galium (III) oxide.

C. [tex]RbCl[/tex]: Rubidium (I) chloride.

D. [tex]BaS[/tex] : Barium (II) sulphide.

Explanation:

Empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

A. Here metal Li is having an oxidation state of +1 called as [tex]Li^{+}[/tex] cation and [tex]N^{3-}[/tex] is an anion with oxidation state of -3. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral [tex]LiN_3[/tex]. The name of the compound is Lithium (I) nitride.

B. Here metal Ga is having an oxidation state of +3 called as [tex]Ga^{3+}[/tex] cation and [tex]O^{2-}[/tex] is an anion with oxidation state of -2. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral [tex]Ga_2O_3[/tex]. The name of the compound is Galium (III) oxide.

C. Here metal Rb is having an oxidation state of +1 called as [tex]Rb^{+}[/tex] cation and [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex] is an anion with oxidation state of -1. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral [tex]RbCl[/tex]. The name of the compound is Rubidium (I) chloride.

D. Here metal Ba is having an oxidation state of +2 called as [tex]Ba^{+}[/tex] cation and [tex]S^{2-}[/tex] is an anion with oxidation state of -2. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral [tex]BaS[/tex]. The name of the compound is Barium (II) sulphide.

The reason for the trend in the previous question is because Bromine is _________electron density from the carbon the proton is on, resulting in the proton being ___________, thus the proton nuclei is_________ effected by the applied magnetic field leading to a greater difference in energy of the nuclei's spin states.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From this question, we are to fill in the blanks with the appropriate correct answers.

[tex]\text{The reason for the trend in the previous question is because Bromine is } \mathbf{withdrawing}[/tex][tex]\text{electron density from the carbon the proton is on, resulting in the proton being }\mathbf{deshielded, }[/tex][tex]\text{thus the proton nuclei is} \ \ \mathbf{more} \ \ \text{effected by the applied magnetic field leading to a }[/tex]

[tex]\text{greater difference in energy of the nuclei's spin states.}[/tex]

NOTE: that the electron-withdrawing groups decrease the electron density around the proton nucleus and therefore the nucleus feels the external magnetic field more. Hence, it requires a larger frequency to attain resonance(downfield).

How much more acidic/more H+ concentration is a pH of 6 than pH of 8

Answers

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Answer: 1000x

Explanation:

I hope this helped!

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five good habit to clean our surrounding​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Invest in a reusable water bottle. ...

Bring your own reusable cup. ...

Refuse single-use items. ...

Avoid products with microbeads. ...

Shop in bulk

Pick up trash you see

Reuse water bottles

Car pool if ur friends go to the same place

Plain trees

Walk and not drive if where ur going is close

what is the difference between potential energy and kinetic energy?

A. potential energy is the energy of an object due to its position while kinetic energy is energy due to its motion
B. potential energy is the energy of an object due to its motion while kinetic energy is energy due to its position
C. potential energy is the energy of an object due to the applied Force while kinetic energy is energy stored after the applied force.
D. potential energy is the energy stored after an applied force while kinetic energy is the energy used from the applied force​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Potential energy is stored energy. Kinetic energy is energy of motion.

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