g In principle, both the motion of a simple pendulum and the motion of a mass on a horizontal ideal spring can be used to measure time (via their periods of oscillation). But one of these two types of clocks loses it's accuracy (must be re-calibrated) when taken to high altitudes. Which type of clock is this, and why? Explain in detail please.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In a system with a hanging mass and an inextensible wire, the force is proportional to the sino, in the case of small oscillations, approximately the stop angle, this hiss is lost, the calibration for large amplitudes is lost.

Explanation:

In a spring-mass system the restoring force created by the spring is proportional to displacement from the equilibrium position, therefore this watch does not require streamlining as the amplitude of movement increases.

In a system with a hanging mass and an inextensible wire, the force is proportional to the sino, in the case of small oscillations, approximately the stop angle, this hiss is lost, the calibration for large amplitudes is lost.


Related Questions

A point charge of 4 µC is located at the center of a sphere with a radius of 25 cm. Find the electric flux through the surface of the sphere. The Coulomb constant is 8.98755 × 109 N · m2 /C 2 and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 .Answer in units of N · m2 /C.

Answers

Answer:

Ф = 4.5176x10⁵ N . m² / C

Explanation:

In this case, we need to use two expressions in order to calculate the electric flux of the sphere.

First the Electric flux is calculated using this expression:

Ф = E * A  (1)

Where:

E: Electric field

A: Area of the sphere

To get the electric field E, we use this expression:

E = K * q / r²    (2)

If we replace (2) into (1) we have the following:

Ф = K * q * A / r²    (3)

Finally, we need to know the expression to get the area of a sphere which is the following:

A = 4πr²   (4)

Replacing into (3):}

Ф = K * Q * 4πr² / r²       discarting r²:

Ф = K * Q * 4π   (5)

Now, all we need to do is replace the given values and solve for the electric flux of the sphere:

Ф = 8.98755x10⁹ * 4x10⁻⁶ * 4 * π

Ф = 4.5176x10⁵ N . m² / C

Hope this helps

Determine the position of a train moving at 45 m/s after 5 minutes.

Answers

The train has covered 13,500 meters of track.

We don't know its position, because we don't know where it started from, and we don't know how straight the track is.

Need help guys please

Answers

Answer:

6.378 * 10^6 m

Explanation:

Radius = 6378 km

Changing in metres

6378 km = 6378000 m

Now in scientific notation

= 6.378 * 10 ^ 6 m

Universal Gravitation Problem Set
Highlight Given information in GREEN. Highlight what you are solving for in YELLOW.
Formula: Fg= G*M,*M,/d? G= 6.67 * 10-11 N*M°/Kg?
The distance between Earth and its moon is 3.84 x 10 meters. Earth's mass is
m = 5.98 x 1024 kilograms and the mass of the moon is 7.36 x 1022 kilograms.
What is the force between Earth and the moon?

Answers

Answer:

The force between Earth and the moon is 1.99x10²⁶ N.

Explanation:

The force between Earth and the moon can be found using the Gravitational Force equation:

[tex] F_{g} = \frac{Gm_{E}m_{m}}{d^{2}} [/tex]

Where:

d: is the distance between Earth and the moon = 3.84x10⁵ m

G: is the gravitational constant = 6.67x10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²

[tex]m_{E}[/tex]: is the Earth's mass = 5.98x10²⁴ kg

[tex]m_{m}[/tex]: is the moon's mass = 7.36x10²² kg

Hence, the force is:

[tex] F_{g} = \frac{Gm_{E}m_{m}}{d^{2}} = \frac{6.67 \cdot 10^{-11} Nm^{2}/kg^{2}*5.98\cdot 10^{24} kg*7.36\cdot 10^{22} kg}{(3.84\cdot 10^{5} m)^{2}} = 1.99 \cdot 10^{26} N [/tex]

Therefore, the force between Earth and the moon is 1.99x10²⁶ N.

I hope it helps you!          

I have a voltage source of 12V but a light that only burns at 5V. The lamp works on 18 mA. Calculate the resistance that you EXTRA have to include in this series connection.

Answers

Answer:

The resistance that will provide this potential drop is 388.89 ohms.

Explanation:

Given;

Voltage source, E = 12 V

Voltage rating of the lamp, V = 5 V

Current through the lamp, I = 18 mA

Extra voltage or potential drop, IR =  E- V  

                                                    IR = 12 V - 5 V = 7 V

The resistance that will provide this potential drop (7 V) is calculated as follows:

IR = V

[tex]R = \frac{V}{I} = \frac{7 \ V}{18 \times 10^{-3} A} \ = 388.89 \ ohms[/tex]

Therefore, the resistance that will provide this potential drop is 388.89 ohms.

An object is traveling with a constant speed of 35 m/s. How long does it take to cover 770 m?

Answers

Answer:

22 s

Explanation:

time = distance / velocity

We know that distance = 770 m and velocity = 35 m/s.

t = d / v

t = 770 m / 35 m/s

t = 22 s

It takes 22 seconds to cover 770 m. Hope this helps, thank you !!

A hiker carries a 20 kg backpack up a trail. After 30 minutes he is 300 m higher than his starting point.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

I am smart

A 60-kg passenger is in an elevator which is initially at rest. The elevator starts to travel downward. It reaches a downward speed of 7m/sec in a time of 4 seconds

Answers

Answer:

a. Acceleration = 1.75 m/s²

b. Force = 105 Newton.

Explanation:

Given the following data:

Mass = 60kg

Final velocity = 7m/s

Time = 4 seconds

Required to find the acceleration and force of the body;

a. To find the acceleration;

Mathematically, acceleration is given by the equation;

[tex]Acceleration (a) = \frac{final \; velocity - initial \; velocity}{time}[/tex]

Where;

a is acceleration measured in [tex]ms^{-2}[/tex]v and u is final and initial velocity respectively, measured in [tex]ms^{-1}[/tex]t is time measured in seconds.

Since the elevator is starting from rest, its initial velocity is equal to 0m/s.

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex]Acceleration = \frac{7 - 0}{4}[/tex]

[tex]Acceleration = \frac{7}{4}[/tex]

Acceleration = 1.75 m/s²

b. To find the force;

[tex] Force = mass * acceleration [/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] Force = 60 * 1.75[/tex]

Force = 105 Newton.

What is the frequency of a wave that has a wavelength of 0.20 m and a speed of 22 m/s

Answers

Answer:

The frequency of the wave would come out to be 110 Hz.

Frequency is the number of completed wave cycles per second. By using the simplest frequency equation, f = 1 / T, you get the answer I provided above.

A 15 kg mass is lifted to a height of 2m. What is gravitational potential energy at this position

Answers

Answer: 294J

Explanation:

[tex]U_g=mg(y_f-y_i)[/tex]

[tex]U_g=(15)(9.8)(2-0)=294J[/tex]

Answer:

294.3 J

Explanation:

U = mgh

U = energy

m = mass

g = gravity

h = height

so

U = 15kg * 9.81 m/s^2 * 2m

294.3 J (joules) [kg *m^2/s^2]

What acceleration did you measure from the video? Does this match the acceleration you calculated in the first step?

Answers

Explanation:

dont know so sorryyyyyyyyy

7. An electric kettle is connected to a mains voltage of 230 V. The current in the kettle is 12 A. Calculate the power of the kettle

Answers

Answer:

2,760watts

Explanation:

Power of the kettle = current * voltage

P = IV

Given

I = 12A

V = 230V

Substitute into the formula

Power of the kettle = 12*230

Power of the kettle = 2,760watts

A cyclist rides 3 km west and then turns around and rides 2 km east. What is her displacement?

Answers

Answer:

Then she only traveled 1km

what is the exact speed of light ​

Answers

Answer:

3 × 10^8 meter/second

300000000 meter/second


Two objects exert a gravitational force of 3 N on one another when they are 10 m apart. What would that forced be if the distance between the two objects were reduced to 5 m?

Answers

Answer:

New force = 12 N

Explanation:

The gravitational force between two masses is given by :

[tex]F=\dfrac{Gm_1m_2}{d^2}[/tex]

Where

d is the distance between masses

Initial force, F₁ = 3 B

Initial distance, d₁ = 10 m

Final distance, d₂ = 5 m

According to the above relation,

[tex]\dfrac{F_1}{F_2}=\dfrac{r_2^2}{r_1^2}\\\\F_2=\dfrac{F_1r_1^2}{r_2^2}\\\\F_2=\dfrac{3\times 10^2}{5^2}\\\\F_2=12\ N[/tex]

So, the new force is 12 N.

A force of 350 N is applied to an object that accelerated at a rate of 5 m/sec2. What is the mass of the object

Answers

Answer:

7/ m5sec per minute ckvhxrsuvj

A person is standing on a level floor. His head, upper torso, arms, and hands together weigh 458 N and have a center of gravity that is 1.34 m above the floor. His upper legs weigh 120 N and have a center of gravity that is 0.766 m above the floor. Finally, his lower legs and feet together weigh 89.8 N and have a center of gravity that is 0.204 m above the floor. Relative to the floor, find the location of the center of gravity for the entire body.

Answers

Answer:

the location of the center of gravity for the entire body is 1.08 m

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

w1 = 458 N, y1 = 1.34 m

w2 = 120 N, y2 = 0.766 m

w3 = 89.8 N, y2 = 0.204 m

The location arrangement of the body part is vertical, locate the overall centre of gravity by simply replacing the horizontal position x by the vertical position y as measured relative to the floor.

so,

[tex]Y_{centre of gravity}[/tex] = (w1y1 + w2y2 + w3y3 ) / ( w1 + w2 + w3 )

so we substitute in our values

[tex]Y_{centre of gravity}[/tex] = (458×1.34 + 120×0.766 + 89.8×0.204 ) / ( 458 + 120 + 89.8 )

[tex]Y_{centre of gravity}[/tex] = 723.9592 / 667.8

[tex]Y_{centre of gravity}[/tex] = 1.08 m

Therefore, the location of the center of gravity for the entire body is 1.08 m

Snow and sleet when they fall to the ground is solar energy or gravitational force?

Answers

Gravitational energy

Snow and sleet when they fall to the ground is gravitational force.

What are snow and sleet ?

"While snow, sleet and freezing rain are familiar precipitation types to most people, one that may be lesser known is graupel, also known as snow pellets. Graupel forms when snowflakes are coated with a layer of ice. Graupel is typically white and opaque. A comparison of sleet and graupel."

What is gravitational force ?

"According to Newton's universal law of gravitation, The force of attraction between any two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them."

Know more about gravitational force here

https://brainly.com/question/12528243

#SPJ2

if a wave passes every 17.4 seconds, what is the frequency?

Answers

Answer:

to be completely honest I have no idea however I tried calculating it on a calculator and umm...

I think the frequency is...

17,229,452

but ya know I could be totally wrong so if I am sorry

it is a line that intersects a circle at exactly two points.​

Answers

Secant is the answer. Please mark brainliest.

A line that intersects a circle at exactly two points is called a secant line.

hope this helped!

To attain the maximum range a projectile has to be launched at 45 degrees if the landing spot and the launch spot are at the same height (neglecting air resistance effects.) Explain in a few sentences how the relation between the vertical and the horizontal components of the initial velocity affects the projectile range

Answers

Answer:

see that the velocities are the components in a Cartesian system

Explanation:

The horizontal velocity of the projectile is the x-axis component of the initial velocity

          v₀ₓ = v₀ cos 45

vertical speed is

          [tex]v_{oy}[/tex] = v₀ sin 45

therefore we see that the velocities are the components in a Cartesian system

How does the energy in a system of magnets change when two magnets repel and move away from each other

Answers

When the magnetic force between opposite poles pulls them together the potential energy of the system decreases. Because like poles repel each other, to push them together you have to transfer energy to the system.

How quickly would a 60kg object accelerate if the person applied a 500N force?

Answers

Answer:

acceleration =

[tex]8.33ms {}^{ - 2} [/tex]

Explanation:

we know,

force = mass × acceleration

500 = 60 × aa = 500 / 60a = 50 / 6a = 8.33 m/s^2

8.33 m/s² quickly would a 60kg object accelerate if the person applied a 500N force.

Describe acceleration:

Acceleration the rate at which speed and direction of a moving object vary over time. A point or object moving straight ahead is accelerated whenever it accelerates or decelerates. Even if the speed remains constant, motion on the a circle accelerates so because direction is constantly shifting.

Can an acceleration be negative?

An item that is slowing down will always have a negative acceleration if the current direction of motion is constantly selected as positive.

Briefing:

Force = mass × acceleration

500 = 60 × a

a = 500 / 60

a = 50 / 6

a = 8.33 m/s²

To know more about Acceleration visit:

https://brainly.com/question/12550364

#SPJ2

A parcel has a mass of 500 g .calculate its weight (assume the gravitational field strength is 10 N/Kg

Answers

Answer:

5N

Explanation

convert grams to kg and multipy with 10 (.5 *10)=5N

how was newton's laws used to solve problems on apollo 13 ship
Explain in two full paragraphs

Answers

Answer:

actually ships are made in newtons third law of motion.it states to every action there is equal and opposite reaction. curved is made in downwards to maintain upthrust and to made balance.

actually it prevents ships from drowning and to move with a heavy mass.

A meteor falls from the sky to the Earth. The meteor already had an initial velocity downward when it
was spotted. If it hit the Earth at 335 m/s after being seen for 30 seconds, then what was the initial
velocity of the meteor?
a=9.8

Answers

Oh okie so cute ☺️ I just wanna talk to

Identify the type of information scientists gather from each image. Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.

Answers

Answer:

The bar of colors = Chemical composition of stars

All the blue stars, (image 2) = Distance of stars

All the different color stars =Temperature of stars

Explanation:

I did this same exact thing just now and i got it correct.

unit 2 Lesson 9: Temperature & Heat Unit Test does anyone have the answers

Answers

Explanation:

where is the question

I did not understood this question

Answers:

Here are the answers for the U2L9: Temperature & Heat Unit Test

1. Which describes how radiation moves?

  B) Radiation moves from a warmer object to a cooler object

2. Which material most likely gets warmer when places in the Sun?

  C) brown mulch

3. A thermogram of a house shows high amounts of thermal energy around the windows but not around the roof. Which conclusion is best supported by the thermogram?

  C) The windows are not energy efficient, but the roof is.

4. Which best describes convection?

  D) It is driven by temperature differences within a fluid.

5. A student heats a liquid on a burner. What happens to the portion of liquid that first begins to warm?

  Any answer you choose is correct on Connexus (look at the screenshot)

6. Convection only occurs in ____.

  B) fluids

7. Conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or ____.

  A) thermal energy

8. A scientist designed a foam container to help keep frozen foods from melting. Which best explains how the foam works?

  D) It reduces the amount of thermal energy that is transferred from the inside to the outside of the container.

9. The diagram shows movement of thermal energy. In which areas of the diagram does conduction occur? (look at the screenshot)

  B) X and Z

10. Nuclear reactions in a reactor produce a lot of thermal energy. That energy then flows and warms up water, which boils and produces steam. The stream then turns turbines that generate electricity. Which statement below can be made about the production of electricity in a nuclear reactor?

  B) Heat flows from the reactor to the water.

11. A stovetop burner on medium reaches 200° C. Which other objects will heat from the burner flow to?

     Any answer you choose is correct on Connexus (look at the screenshot)

12. Heat transfer between two substances is affected by specific heat and the

  D) amount of time and area of physical contact between the substances.

13. Which of these results in kinetic energy of an object?

  B) motion

14. Carmen is heating some water and trying to measure the temperature of water using a Celsius thermometer. Which measurement can she expect once the water begins to boil?

  B) 100° C

15. Which shows the formula for converting from degrees to Celsius to degrees Fahrenheit?

   A) °F = (9/5 × °C) + 32

16. Which of these indicates that a liquid has transferred thermal energy to the air?

  D) The liquid decreases in temperature, and its particles lose kinetic energy.

I took the test ALL of these answers are 100% correct on Connexus (they should be the same for everyone tho)

You're welcome and hope this helps!! :)

Need some help please answer please

Answers

Answer:

Its not d or e

Explanation:

Use the graph one more time to help you with this question. Changes in both the North and South occurred due to the .

Answers

Answer:

industrial revolution

Explanation:

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