Answer:
A phosphorylase removes one glucose residue from glycogen.
Sucrase breaks down sucrose to glucose and fructose.
Phosphohexose isomerase is a type of isomerase.
Pyruvate kinase catalyzes substrate-level phosphorylation.
Explanation:
A phosphorylase removes one glucose residue from glycogen.
The breakdown of glycogen requires a glycogen phosphorylase. It removes a glucose residue from glycogen in the form of glucose-1-phosphate.
Sucrase breaks down sucrose to glucose and fructose.
To metabolize a sugar different from glucose, an organism first has to transform it into glucose so it can then enter the glycolysis. Sucrose is a disaccharide formed by glucose and fructose bonded by an α-1,2 bond. Sucrase breaks down sucrose to glucose and fructose.
Phosphohexose isomerase is a type of isomerase.
It transforms glucose-6-phosphate into fructose-6-phosphate. This is the second step in glycolysis or the Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas pathway.
Pyruvate kinase catalyzes substrate-level phosphorylation.
It transforms phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate, releasing in the process an ATP molecule. This is the final step in the Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas pathway.
HELP! If a person has sickle cell anemia, about 50% of their red blood cells will be sickle shaped. But, this is due to a mutation in the hemoglobin gene which affects the shape of some of the cells. What percentage (%) of the cells in their body will have the abnormal and nonfunctional hemoglobin gene? Why did you choose that number?
Answer:
it may be the answer
With less oxygen, the abnormal hemoglobin S gene can cause rigid, nonliquid protein strands to form within the red blood cell. These rigid strands can change the shape of the cell, causing the sickled red blood cell that gives the disease its name.
Directions: In rabbits, gray hair (G) is dominant to white hair (g), and black eyes (B) are dominant to red eyes (b). These two traits are independent of each other. In other words, a female rabbit with the genotype GgBb may produce eggs with the alleles GB, Gb, gB, or gb. To predict the probability of these sorts of crosses, we will make a dihybrid Punnett Square.
What are the phenotypes (descriptions) of rabbits that have the following genotypes:
Ggbb ____________________ ggBB _________________________
ggbb ____________________ GgBb _________________________
Answer:
let me list them
Explanation:
Ggbb has grey hair and red eyes
ggBB has white hair and black eyes
ggbb has white hair and red eyes
GgBb has gray hair and black eyes
One test currently done to positively identify individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2 is Group of answer choices to identify the viruses under an electron microscope ultracentrifuge blood samples to concentrate enough viruses so that they can be looked at using a light microscope. real time RT-PCR all of the above
Answer:
The real-time RT-PCR
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation as an attached file.
Which would result in higher food production at a lower cost? Check all that apply.
cows that are able to fight off diseases
rice that has added provitamin A
corn that is resistant to diseases
wheat that is not killed by weed killer
corn that can grow in cold places
Answer:
A, C, D, and E.
Answer:
The correct answers are:
A. cows that are able to fight off diseases
C. corn that is resistant to diseases
D. wheat that is not killed by weed killer
E. corn that can grow in cold places
Explanation:
I did the assignment on edg :)
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Which of the following best describes the overall purpose of photosynthesis?
O To use energy from the sun to produce food (glucose)
O To use energy from the sun to produce oxygen
O to break down food (glucose) in order to produce energy (ATP)
O To take in oxygen in order to be able to produce energy (ATP)
Answer:
the answer is either to use energy from the sun to produce food or to use energy from the sun to produce oxygen
Explanation:
it could be either one of those answers i jus said because in photosynthesis both of those are true. i hope i helped some
If a pollen tube does not grow from the pollen grain during gymnosperm reproduction, which of the following would be the most likely outcome?
A.The pollen would only be able to fertilize eggs inside the same cone.
B.The pollen would not be able to reach the eggs inside the female cones.
C.The pollen would then require a moist environment to swim to the egg.
D.The pollen would instead be dispersed to female cones by wind.
What is true about DNA?
a.Provides instructions for proteins
c. Is inherited
b.Negatively chargedmolecule
d. All of the above
sorry if it mixed
Answer:
all of the above
Explanation:
of the 21 amino acids that are the building block for proteins, how many must come from the foods you eat?
23.Your body cells can break down BLANK
as a source of energy to fuel ATP production.
Select one:
O a. all of the above
O b. amino acids
1
O c. glycerol
O d. fatty acids
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Answer:
A. The particles crossing the membrane do not have a charge.
D. The movement across the membrane does not require added energy.
F. The particles crossing the membrane could be water (H2O) or oxygen (O2).
Explanation:
A. The particles crossing the membrane do not have a charge. - true, only small, uncharged particles can freely cross the cell membrane unassisted.
B. The movement across the membrane requires energy from ATP. - false, the molecules are moving across the membrane by passive transport, via simple diffusion
C. The movement across the membrane requires energy from glucose. - false, the molecules are moving across the membrane by passive transport, via simple diffusion
D. The movement across the membrane does not require added energy. - true, the molecules are moving across the membrane by passive transport, which does not require energy.
E. The particles crossing the membrane could be proteins or carbohydrates. - false, the particles will be smaller than carbohydrates or proteins that can move by passive transport
F. The particles crossing the membrane could be water (H2O) or oxygen (O2). - true, the particles are likely to be small, uncharged molecules such as water or oxygen
G. The particles crossing the membrane have a strong positive or negative charge - false, the particles are uncharged if they cross the membrane freely
The Choose... is the end of the alimentary canal.
Answer:
the anus is the end of alimentary canal
Answer:
esophagus
Explanation:
Please help me!! Brainlist if answer!
Thank you!
The dads side, and the moms side! {Each part of the family!
Use material in your classroom, online, or in books to find images and descriptions of two nonprimate mammals (such as dogs, horses, dolphins, or raccoons). What traits do these animals share with primates? What important primate traits do they lack?
Answer:
Explanation:
Non-primate mammals (such as dogs, dolphins and raccoons) have some similar traits with primates (such as monkeys, humans and baboons). Some traits that these non-primate mammals share with primates include
1) They are warm-blooded just as the primates
2) They give birth to there young ones alive
3) There body system also permits complex forms of metabolism
And some of the traits that non-primate mammals lack that primate mammals have ar
1) They lack the ability to hold on to "materials" because of the morphology of there palm/hand/foot.
2) They do not have forward facing eyes which provides for enhanced vision in primates
3) Most primates can stand upright (via bipedalism) as against other nonprimate mammals
How are vesicles targeted and moved in a eukaryotic cell?
Answer:First, the transport vesicle must specifically recognize the correct target membrane; for example, a vesicle carrying lysosomal enzymes has to deliver its cargo only to lysosomes. Second, the vesicle and target membranes must fuse, thereby delivering the contents of the vesicle to the target organelle
Explanation:
Using at least 25 of the 40 vocab terms below create a Concept Map linking the terms together with meaningful descriptor arrows. You must use at least 25 different terms to get the full credit (10 points) and you must use them correctly! A sample branch has been provided for you below. You may use this branch to get you started. (Many good examples of Concept Maps exist on the Internet!)
Terms:
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
Ribonucleic Acid
Nucleotide
Amino Acid
Protein
DNA Polymerase
Primase
Ligase
Helicase
RNA Polymerase
mRNA
tRNA
rRNA
Ribosome
Codon
Anti-Codon
3’-OH
5’-P
Double Helix
Adenine
Cytosine
Guanine
Thymine
Uracil
Purine
Pyrimidines
Single Helix
Transcription
Translation
Chromatin
Antiparallel
Telomere
Nucleus
Origin of Replication
Intron
Exon
Poly-A Tail
Genetic Code
Gene Expression
Operon
Answer:
Check the diagram to see the answer.
Explanation:
The DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid also referred to as Double-Helix is found in the nucleus of the cell. It holds the genetic code passed from parents to offsprings during reproduction. DNA strands and proteins form a complex in the nucleus. The DNA polymerase as well as ligase and helicase help in the replication and repair of DNA strands.
The RNA is complementary to its DNA counterpart. It is synthesized from the DNA by the RNA polymerase during the process of transcription. A sequence of three DNA or RNA is called a condon, and each condon is an Amino acid or stop bit. The RNA has a single-helix shape
Central Dogma is crucial for the transfer of genetic information as well as for the proper functioning of the organisms. Central Dogma mainly comprises Replication, Transcription and Translation.
Replication is a process in which the DNA makes a copy of itself with the help of enzymes DNA polymerase, ligase, helicase and many more.The replicated DNA undergoes transcription in which DNA gets transcribed into mRNA with the help of RNA polymerases and many other factors. The transcribed mRNA then forms amino acids and the amino acids produce codons and protein which is essential for cell structure and functioning.
See the attachment below for the concept map consisting of the terms given:
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Answers to the Homeostasis Gizmo Quiz (all of my answers were correct)-
1. What is the best course of action for the person shown below?
Answer: Start exercising
2. Which activity will decrease body temperature?
Answer: Sweating
3. Which of the graphs below illustrates homeostasis?
Answer: Graph D
4. What evidence should you give to a person exercising on a very hot day?
Answer: Take lots of breaks, and remember to drink fluids!
5. Which of the following is an example of homeostasis?
Answer: Boris doesn’t drink very much water in one day. To compensate, his kidneys remove less fluid from his blood, and produce less urine than normal.
Answer:
Umm... What's the question?
Explanation:
Answer:THANK YOUUUU
Explanation:
pls help if u know the ANSWER
During a field trip, Luis notices that an old marble statue looks different from a new marble statue. The surface of an old statue is rough. The new statue is smooth and shiny. After doing research, Luis learns that marble undergoes chemical reactions with acid rain. The reactions cause some of the marble to be worn away. What did Luis observe on his field trip?
Erosion
Deposition
Physical weathering
Chemical weathering
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Chemical weathering
How many CO2 molecules are produced when three glucose molecules undergo cellular respiration? Explan
Answer:
18 molecules of [tex]CO_{2}[/tex]
Explanation:
In heterotrophic nutrition, organisms ingest or absorb food made by autotrophs to obtain energy. Planta and other photosynthesizing organisms make sugars via photosynthesis, in a form of (partly) light-dependent biosynthesis.
In mitochondria, they break down sugars through aerobic respiration. For the sugar glucose, this results in the production of carbon dioxide and water along with energy in the form of ATP or adenosine triphosphate.
C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≅38 ATP
glucose+ oxygen → carbon dioxide+ water+ energy
For 3 molecules of glucose, multiply the number of reactants and products...
(C6H12O6+ 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≅38 ATP ) x 3
Thus...
3 C6H12O6+ 18 O2 → 18 CO2 + 18 H2O + ≅114 ATP
Canis lupus (wolf), Canis latrans (coyote), and Canis familiaris (domestic dog) are examples of dog-like animals. Canis refers to the genus, while lupus, latrans, and familiaris all refer to different species within the genus. What kind of naming scheme is this?
a. common nomenclature
b. Hebrew nomenclature
c. Arabic nomenclature
d. binomial nomenclature
Answer: d. binominal nomenclature.
Explanation: In binomial nomenclature, the genus is always listed first and capitalized while the species is always listed second and is in lowercase.
The naming system mentioned in the given question is binomial nomenclature.
What is binomial nomenclature?It is the biological system of naming the organisms in which the name comprises two terms. In this, the first term demonstrates the genus, and the second term demonstrates the species of the organism.
Therefore, in the given question, Canis refers to the genus, while lupus, latrans, and familiaris signifies the species.
Thus, the correct answer is option d, that is, binomial nomenclature.
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In marsupials, X inactivation occurs exclusively to paternally derived chromosomes. Which genes will
ALWAYS be expressed in this situation?
A. maternal X-linked genes
B. paternal X-linked genes
C. maternal Y-linked genes
D. paternal Y-linked genes
Answer:A maternal x linked genes
Explanation:
In marsupials, X inactivation occurs exclusively to the paternally derived chromosome. The genes which are always expressed in this situation is that of maternal X linked genes (option A).
The gene that will be expressed in the situation is maternal X-linked genes. The correct option is A.
What is maternal gene?Maternal genes are those whose RNA or protein products are produced or deposited in the oocyte or are present in the fertilized egg or embryo before zygotic gene expression begins.
The phenotype of the offspring is determined by the maternal genotype. Maternal effects are frequently observed because the mother provides a specific mRNA or protein to the oocyte, and thus the maternal genome determines whether the molecule is functional.
X inactivation occurs only on the paternally derived chromosome in marsupials. Maternal X linked genes are the only ones that are always expressed in this situation.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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How many G3P would be produced if there are 36 Carbon Dioxide that enters the Calvin Cycle?
a. 8
b. 10
c. 12
d. 14
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Im pretty sure, so sorry if I'm wrong though.
c. 12
Calvin cycle:
In Calvin cycle number of carbon atoms are constant in CO₂ and used to construct three-carbon sugars. This manner is fueled by, and established on, ATP and NADPH from the mild reactions.The Calvin cycle reactions occurs in three main stages: carbon fixation, reduction, and regeneration of the starting molecule.So, in the question it is asked how many G3P would be produced if there are 36 carbon dioxide that enters the Calvin cycle. Thus the answer is 12
In order for one G3P to go out the cycle (and move in the direction of glucose synthesis), 3 CO₂ molecules need to input the cycle, imparting 3 new atoms of constant carbon.
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What two factors cause natural gas to form?
Arthritis and other similar diseases can cause a narrowing of the spinal foramen. The images below show a healthy spine and a spine with a narrow foramen.
Which symptom would an individual with a narrow foramen most likely experience?
A.
increased flexibility from the constriction of muscle
B.
poor posture from loss of tendon attachment sites
C.
back pain from the compressed nerves
D.
lower blood pressure from increased blood flow
Answer:
The symptom most likely to be experienced by an individual with a narrow spinal foramen is back pain from the compressed nerves, according to the image.
Explanation:
One of the consequences of inflammatory processes affecting the vertebrae is the loss of the normal configuration of these bone structures.
The narrowing of the vertebral foramen as a result of arthritis, among other causes, can compromise the emergence of peripheral nerve roots, producing pain as a symptom. Long-term root compression can also cause compromised peripheral nerve function, such as paresthesias, numbness and paralysis.
An individual with a narrow spinal foramen will have back pain, due the compressed nerves, as a result of this condition.
The other options are not correct because they are not direct consequences of the narrowing of the spinal foramen.
Answer: Back pain from the compressed nerves.
Explanation:
Does sustainability cause environmental pollution in plants
Answer:Environmental pollution is any discharge of material or energy into water, land, or air that causes or may cause acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term) detriment to the Earth's ecological balance or that lowers the quality of life. Pollutants may cause primary damage, with direct identifiable impact on the environment, or secondary damage in the form of minor perturbations in the delicate balance of the biological food web that are detectable only over long time periods.
Air pollution is the process which the substances and the energy forms are not present in normal atmospheric composition reach the atmosphere, or are present but in much lower concentrations.Air pollution is the introduction of chemicals, particulate matter, or biological materials that cause harm or discomfort to humans or other living organisms, or cause damage to the natural environment or built environment, into the atmosphere.
More than 3,000 substances that are not part of the atmospheric composition, falling in the atmosphere can be considered air pollutants.
Some substances that are normally present in the atmosphere in a certain concentration can be considerate pollutants because their concentration is much higher than usual concentration.
Also certain substances that are normally present in certain layers of the atmosphere (e.g. ozone in the stratosphere), once arrived in the troposphere is pollutant.
Some gases, such as oxides of nitrogen may have beneficial effect on vegetation, after hydration may affect the leaf fertilizer.
The air pollutants factors can be chemical (chemicals), mechanics (particles in suspension) physical (ionizing radiation) and acoustic (noise).
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Answer:
I think that the second one is plant repreduction.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
A student claimed that the following two proteins are the same protein because they contain the same amino acids: (1) Pro-Arg-Lys-Iso-Gly and (2) Pro-Arg-Lys-Gly-Iso. Do you agree or disagree with the student?
Answer:
Disagree
Explanation:
Proteins are made up of chains of amino acids, these fold up and join up with other polypeptides to form the final structure of the protein.
The amino acids are in a different order (Iso and Gly are swapped around). This means the polypeptide chain is different, meaning the final structure and likely the function of the protein will be different.
Therefore, the proteins are certainly not the same protein.
The table below shows the elements that mainly comprise each of the four layers of Earth:
Elements in Layers
Layer Main Elements
Crust Oxygen, Silicon
Mantle Iron, Magnesium
Outer Core Iron, Nickel
Inner Core Iron
Which of these elements make up the layer that is 0.2 to 1.1 percent of Earth's total diameter? (7 points)
a
Oxygen and Silicon
b
Iron and Magnesium
c
Iron and Nickel
d
Magnesium and Silicon
Answer:
c
Explanation:
silicon and Magnesium can be find anywhere in the soil
What happens to the particles of a liquid when energy is removed from them?
Answer:
When liquids boil the particles must have sufficient energy to break away from the liquid and to diffuse through the surrounding air particles. As these particles cool down and lose energy they will condense and turn back to liquid.
When energy is removed from the particles of liquid. They become condensed and convert into liquid from vapor.
What is liquid?The liquid is one of the states of matter. It can be identified as it takes the shape of the container in which it is poured. The particles of a liquid are farther from each other than the particles of gas.
The particles of liquid contain energy when they are heated or boiled. The particle gets energy and turns into vapor particles. When the heat is removed and the particle cools down, it again becomes liquid.
More kinetic energy causes particles to travel more quickly and widely apart. Less energetic particles move more slowly and maintain their proximity.
Thus, when liquid molecule particles lose their energy. They go from vapor to liquid as a result of condensation.
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Which two substances are produced during photosynthesis?
Answer:
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, some bacteria and some protistans use the energy from sunlight to produce glucose from carbon dioxide and water. This glucose can be converted into pyruvate which releases adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by cellular respiration. Oxygen is also formed
Explanation:
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Answer:
Oxygen and Glucose.
Explanation: