Answer:
When interest rate rises, the quantity of money demanded reduces
Explanation:
As interest rate increases firms seeking to borrow money for capital stock expansion are likely not going to go ahead with it. The reason is simply because, interest rate and money demanded have an inverse relationship. As interest rate rises money demanded falls because it means that for any amount of money borrowed the interest rate attached to it is higher making the cost of borrowing heavier on the borrower.
Tom Scott is the owner, president, and primary salesperson for Scott Manufacturing. Because of this, the company's profits are driven by the amount of work Tom does. If he works 40 hours each week, the company's EBIT will be $615,000 per year; if he works a 50 hour week, the company's EBIT will be $755,000 per year. The company is currently worth $3.85 million. The company needs a cash infusion of $1.95 million, and it can issue equity or issue debt with an interest rate of 7 percent. Assume there are no corporate taxes.
What are the cash flows to Tom under each scenario?
Answer:
Please see answer as attached.
Explanation:
a. What are the cash flows to Tom under each scenario.
•Cash flow under scenario 1.
40 hour week cash flow $478,500
50 hour week Cash flow $618,500
Total ownership percentage 66.38%
•Scenario 2.
40 week cash flow $408,237
50 week cash flow $501,169
Please find attached detailed computation of the above solution.
You pay your neighbor $100 in exchange for the used washing machine she is selling. Your neighbor puts that $100 into her pocket and takes her family out to the movies and a nice dinner at the end of the week. She still has $20 left after this outing and decides to put the remaining $20 into her savings account. This is an example of:
Answer:savings
Explanation:saves the rest of the money where she can reuse it
During the ________ phase of the product life cycle, the company incurs considerable costs for educating customers, building widespread dealer distribution, and encouraging demand.
Answer:
Introductory phase
Explanation:
During the Introductory phase of the product life cycle, the company incurs considerable costs for educating customers, building widespread dealer distribution, and encouraging demand. In this phase, the company tries to build brand awareness and a market for the product. Pricing of the product during this time might be low as well.
Consider an economy described by the following equations:
Y=C+I+G
C=120+0.8×(Y−T)
I=500−50×r G=150
T=125
where Y is GDP, C is consumption, I is investment, G is government purchases, T is taxes, and r is the interest rate. If the economy were at full employment (that is, at the natural rate of output), GDP would be $2,850.
Identify the equation(s) each of the following statements describes.
a. It is a function of disposable income.
b. It depends on the interest rate.
The marginal propensity to consume in this economy is:____________ .
Suppose the central bank's policy is to adjust the money supply to maintain the interest rate at 3%, so r = 3. When the interest rate is 3%, GDP is __________$ .
GDP at an interest rate of 3% is the full-employment level.
a. True
b. False
Assuming no change in monetary policy, (a decrease, an increase) in government purchases by ____ would restore GDP to the full-employment level. (Note: Assume that such change in fiscal policy has no crowding-out effect.) Assuming no change in fiscal policy, (a decrease. an increase) in the interest rate by ___ would restore GDP to the full-employment level.
Answer:
Consumption c is a function of disposable income
Investment I is a function of interest rate
Marginal propensity to consume equals 0.8
If this 3, I = investment
= 500-(3*50)
= 500-150
= 350
We have Y= C+I+G
Y = 120+0.8(Y-125)+350+150
Y = 120+0.8Y-100+350+150
Y-0.8Y = 120-100+350+150
0.2Y = 520
Y = 520/0.2
Y = 2600
GDP and interest rate falls below full employment
If there is no change in monetary policy an increase in government purchases by 50dollars takes gdp back to full employment
If no change in fiscal policy when interest rate decreases by 1.4% God goes back to full employment.
a. What is the total cash outflow for buying and for leasing a motor vehicle with a cash price of $33,000
Answer:
For buying = $32,640
For leasing = $31,800
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
For buying
Total cash outflow = Down payment + Loan repayment - Value of vehicle at the end of loan
= $5,600 + (780 × 48) - $10,400
= $32,640
For Leasing
Total cash outflow = Down payment + Loan repayment - Value of vehicle at the end of loan
= $2,000 + (600 × 48) - $1,000
= $31,800
Presented below are four statements which you are to identify as true or false.
1. GAAP is the term used to indicate the whole body of FASB authoritative literature.
2. Any company claiming compliance with GAAP must comply with most standards and interpretations but does not have to follow the disclosure requirements.
3. The primary governmental body that has influence over the FASB is the SEC.
4. The FASB has a government mandate and therefore does not have to follow due process in issuing a standard.
Answer:
1. True.
2. False.
3. True.
4. False.
Explanation:
GAAP is an acronym for Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. It comprises of the accounting standard, procedures and principles used by public institutions in the United States of America. The GAAP is issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
GAAP includes each of the following pronouncements:
Statements of Financial Accounting Standards.Accounting Research Bulletins.Accounting Principles Board Opinions.For external reporting purposes, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) allows companies to use only the traditional format of the income statement.
When accountants prepare and compile financial statements for public firms, it must be in line with United States of America, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
Also, the financial accounting standards board (FASB) is a private, non-profit organization saddled with the responsibility of establishing and maintaining standard financial accounting and reporting for general guidance of individuals such as investors, issuers and auditors.
Additionally, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) reviews registration statements of bond issuers, investment advisers etc, to ensure they comply with current laws and regulations.
1. True: GAAP is the term used to indicate the whole body of FASB authoritative literature.
2. False: Any company claiming compliance with GAAP must comply with most standards and interpretations but does not have to follow the disclosure requirements. All companies are required to follow the disclosure requirements at all times.
3. True: The primary governmental body that has influence over the FASB is the SEC.
4. False: The FASB has a government mandate and therefore does not have to follow due process in issuing a standard. FASB has to follow due process all the time in issuing standards.
Use the five transactions for Martin Rentals described below to answer the questions that follow Transactions:
Oct. 1 Martin purchases 2 new saws on credit at $375 each; the saws are added to Martin's rental fleet; payment is due in 30 days.
8 Martin accepts advance deposits for tool rentals of $75.15 Martin receives a $150 bill for electricity provided by Local Electric Company; payment is due in 30 days.
20 Customers are charged $750 by Martin for tool rentals; payment is due from customers in 30 days.
31 Payments of $500 are received by Martin from customers billed for rentals on October 20.
Answer:
I couldn't find the questions that should follow these transactions, the only requirement that I found on similar questions was to journalize them:
Oct. 1 Martin purchases 2 new saws on credit at $375 each; the saws are added to Martin's rental fleet; payment is due in 30 days.
Dr Equipment 750
Cr Accounts payable 750
8 Martin accepts advance deposits for tool rentals of $75.
Dr Cash 75
Cr Unearned revenue 75
15 Martin receives a $150 bill for electricity provided by Local Electric Company; payment is due in 30 days.
Dr Electricity expense 150
Cr Accounts payable 150
20 Customers are charged $750 by Martin for tool rentals; payment is due from customers in 30 days.
Dr Accounts receivable 750
Cr Service revenue 750
31 Payments of $500 are received by Martin from customers billed for rentals on October 20.
Dr Cash 500
Cr Accounts receivable 500
In respect to organizational structure and decision making, a "Flat Structure" is best characterized as:___________
a) A management structure characterized by an overall narrow span of management, a relatively large number of hierarchical levels, tight control, and reduced communication overhead. Decision-making can be quite rapid, if it occurs from the top down.
b) A management structure characterized by a wide span of control and relatively few hierarchical levels, loose control, and ease of delegation. Decision-making is often slower, as it involves a high degree of integration across the company.
c) The location of decision making authority near top organizational levels.
Similar to a tall structure, this expedites decision-making from the top down.
d) The location of decision making authority is relatively evenly dispersed across the company. This works well when creativity and independent operations create value for the organization.
e) None of the answers in this answer set are correct.
Answer:
A management structure characterized by a wide span of control and relatively few hierarchical levels, loose control, and ease of delegation. Decision-making is often slower, as it involves a high degree of integration across the company.
Explanation:
A flat structure in organisations are characteristized by few or no levels of management between the top management and employees.
This results in less supervision of employees (that is less control). Staff have a higher control over their jobs and have some freedom on how they execute tasks.
Employees are also more involved in decision making. Although there needs to be integrated or involve a large number of people agreeing.
So decision making is relatively slow.
When a famous painting becomes available for sale, it is often known which museum or collector will be the likely winner. Yet, the auctioneer actively woos representatives of other museums that have no chance of winning to attend anyway.
Suppose a piece of art has recently become available for sale and will be auctioned off to the highest bidder, with the winner paying an amount equal to the second highest bid. Assume that most collectors know that Janet places a value of $125,000 on the art piece and that she values this art piece more than any other collector. Suppose that if no one else shows up, Janet simply bids $125,000/2 = $5,000 and wins the piece of art.
The expected price paid by Kenji, with no other bidders present, is $:_________
Suppose the owner Of the artwork manages to recruit another bidder, Manuel, to the auction. Manuel is known to value the art piece at $8,000.
The expected price paid by Kenji, given the presence of the second bidder Manuel, is $:_________
Please find attached
Answer and Explanation:
1. If there are no other bidders present as from question them we can conclude that Kenji would buy the art piece for $5000. See question
2. If there is a bidder present in the name of Manuel who would bid for $8000 then Kenji would bid at $8000 and win the bid for the art piece. See question. Kenji would bid at price of 2nd highest bidder to win the bid for art piece
The number of people or subordinates that a manager effectively controls and directs is called the manager's span of:
Answer: Span of Control
Explanation:
A Manager's span of control refers to all the subordinates that report to that manager. The manager therefore effectively controls and directs them and as such is answerable for them.
Spans of Control are different depending on the type of company it is. A manager with a lot of people in their span of control is said to have a Wide span of control and the reverse is a Narrow Span of control.
A very important part of management is determining the largest number of subordinates that can be in a span of control without overwhelming the manager.
Janet enjoys eating jelly sandwiches and drinking milk. She is particular about proportions, though: For every jelly sandwich she eats, she must drink exactly one glass of milk, and vice versa. Janet can purchase the jelly for her sandwiches in two jar sizes: 20 ounces and 40 ounces. Janet cares only about the total amount of jelly she has available and not at all about the jar size. In other words, she's just as happy with two 20-ounce jars as she is with one 40-ounce jar.
In this scenario, jelly sandwiches and glasses of soda are:___________
a. perfect complements
b. perfect substitutes
c. neither complements or susitutes)
The correct answer is A. Perfect complements
Explanation:
Janet eats jelly sandwiches and milk together; in this context, jelly and milk are complements because these are consumed together. Indeed, every time Janet consumes jelly she consumes milk. Moreover, these are perfect complements because the demand and consumption of both increases or decreases together proportionally. This is because if Janet eats 2 sandwiches this also duplicates the amount of milk she consumes (two glasses of milk). In the same way, this affects the demand for jelly and milk because if Janet drinks more milk she will need to buy more jelly.
If a particular good or product is consumed togetherly is said to be the perfect counterpart. Economically also the consumer uses products in a fixed proportion like cereal and milk are the perfect complementary example.
The correct answer is:
Option A. perfect complements
This can be explained as:
Jelly and milk are paired as they both are utilised togetherly in a combination.Whenever Janet will eat jelly she will drink milk too. The demand is proportionate to each other as jelly in the sandwich will be eaten whenever she will have milk and vice versa.Therefore, this scenario shows perfect complements.
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Alternative price indexes
Because there isn't one single measure of inflation, the government and researchers use a variety of methods to get the most balanced picture of how prices fluctuate in the economy. Two of the most commonly used price indexes are the consumer price index (CPI) and the GDP deflator. The GDP deflator for this year is calculated by dividing the_____using______by the_____using_____and multiplying by 100. However, the CPI reflects only the prices of all goods and services.
Indicate whether each scenario will affect the GDP deflator or the CPI for the United States.
Scenario Shows up
in the...
GDP Deflator
Index CPI
An increase in the price of a Chinese-
made phone that is popular among
U.S. consumers.
A decrease in the price of a Treewood
Equipment feller buncher, which is a
commercial forestry machine made in
the U.S. but not bought by U.S. consumers.
Answer and Explanation:
The consumer price index refers to an index in which the prescribed market cost of goods & services by the prices years from the base year prices of the prescribed market basket and then it is multiplied by 100.
But the Gross Domestic Inflator would be represented when the all types of prices of goods and services generated domestically
An increase in the price refelected the GDP deflator
And, the decrease in the price of treewood represents CPI
What is the main goal of the creation of the federal budget?
A,) to allow the economy to run on its own
B.) to slow most economic progress
C.) to manage businesses and increase spending on all programs
D.) to decide how to manage the government’s tax revenue and expenditures
Answer: the answer is D
Explanation: on Ed2020
Answer:
D is the Answer
Explanation:
Edge
On January 1, 2021, The Barrett Company purchased merchandise from a supplier. Payment was a noninterest-bearing note requiring five annual payments of $25,000 on each December 31 beginning on December 31, 2021, and a lump-sum payment of $150,000 on December 31, 2025. A 10% interest rate properly reflects the time value of money in this situation.
Required:
Calculate the amount at which Barrett should record the note payable and corresponding merchandise purchased on January 1, 2021.
Answer:
$187,908
Explanation:
Hint : Use time of Value techniques to calculate the price (today) : January 1, 2021.
Pmt = ($25,000)
n = 5
Fv = ($150,000)
i = 10 %
P/yr = 1
Pv = ?
Using a Financial Calculator, the price (today) that is the PV will be $187,907.87 or $187,908.
Thus the amount at which Barrett should record the note payable and corresponding merchandise purchased on January 1, 2021 will be $187,908.
How is a proceeding for violation of the regulations in Circular 230 instituted against a tax practitioner
Incomplete question. The options read;
A. An aggrieved taxpayer files a petition with the United States Tax Court stating a claim against the attorney, certified public accountant, registered tax return preparer, enrolled agent, enrolled retirement plan agent, or enrolled actuary
B. The IRS representative signs a complaint naming the tax practitioner and files the complaint with the Administrative Law Judge (ALJ)
C. The Secretary of the Treasury files a complaint against the attorney, certified public accountant, registered tax return preparer, enrolled agent, enrolled retirement plan agent, or enrolled actuary in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia
D. The Commissioner of the IRS files a complaint against the attorney, certified public accountant, registered tax return preparer, enrolled agent, enrolled retirement plan agent, or enrolled actuary with the United States Tax Court
Answer:
D. The Commissioner of the IRS files a complaint against the attorney, certified public accountant, registered tax return preparer, enrolled agent, enrolled retirement plan agent, or enrolled actuary with the United States Tax Court
Explanation:
According to the information on the thetaxadviser website, when there is a violation of the regulations in Circular 230 instituted by a tax practitioner a complaint would be filed, and if found guilty, he or she "may be censured, suspended, or disbarred from practice before the IRS."
Usually, the Office of Professional Responsibility would take up the case against the tax practitioner.
A machine was purchased for $35,500, having a useful life of 10 years, and a residual value of $6,000. Compute the annual depreciation expense using the straight-line method.
Answer:
Annual depreciation= $2,950
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
A machine was purchased for $35,500, having a useful life of 10 years, and a residual value of $6,000.
To calculate the depreciation expense under the straight-line method, we need to use the following formula:
Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)
Annual depreciation= (35,500 - 6,000) / 10
Annual depreciation= $2,950
Since the mid-1980s, Disney's strategic planning group turned the company into a huge and diverse collection of media and entertainment businesses. The sprawling Disney grew to include everything from theme resorts and film studios to media networks, consumer products, and a cruise line. The newly transformed Disney company proved hard to manage and performed unevenly. Recently, Disney disbanded the centralized strategic planning unit, decentralizing its functions to Disney division managers. Since then, Disney's management has helped it perform strongly in a competitive marketplace. Suppose that one of Disney's business units is a chain of sound studios. The studios have low profit potential, and the chain commands a relatively small share of the market. On these grounds, Disney is considering whether to sell the chain.
Required:
What most strongly suggests that Disney should keep the chain instead?
Answer:
Explanation:
Based on this information I believe that the statement that strongly suggests this is that Disney's management has helped it perform strongly in a competitive marketplace. If the chain of sound studios only holds a relatively small share of the market, it means that the market is very competitive. Therefore, if the Management team has experience in helping such businesses thrive in these competitive marketplaces then they should wait and give it a chance to grow instead of selling. Growing a business takes time which is what Disney should give it by keeping the chain.
You are in the business of producing and selling snow shovels, and you need to determine how many shovels should be produced during each of the next four quarters to meet the following demands: 11,000 shovels in quarter 1; 48,000 shovels in quarter 2; 64,000 shovels in quarter 3; and 15,000 shovels in quarter 4.
Due to labor limitations, at most 65,000 shovels can be produced in any one quarter at a cost of $5/shovel. Additionally, a fixed cost of $30,000 must be paid for any quarter in which shovels are produced. You may assume that any shovels produced during a quarter can be used to satisfy demand for that quarter. At the end of the quarter, a holding cost of $0.50 per shovel in inventory is incurred. Currently, you have no shovels in inventory.
Required:
Formulate an integer-linear program to determine a production schedule that minimizes the sum of production and inventory costs over the next four quarters.
Answer:
Quarter Production
Q1 11000
Q2 62000
Q3 65000
Q4 0
This will generate lower production and inventory cost as it savesthe fixed cost of 30,000 if we produce in the fourth quarter.
Explanation:
First, we construct the formula for the relevant cost:
Holding Cost: $0.50 per shovel
$0.50 x 2 x (Q2-48,000) + $0.50 x (Q1-11,000) = Holding Cost Q2
$0.50 x 1 x (Q3-64,000) = Holding Cost Q3
First, the restrictions:
P1 P2 P3 P4 are Integer
P1 < 65,000
P2 < 65,000
P3 < 65,000
P4 < 65,000
Then, we have the inventory formulas:
I1 = P1 - S1
I2 = P2 + I1 -S2
I3 = P3 + I2 - S3
I4 = P4 + I3 - S4
The holding cost
H1 = I1 x 0.50
H2 = I2 x 0.50
H3 = I3 x 0.50
H4 = I4 x 0.50
The fixed cost
if P1> 0 then FC1 = 30,000
if P2> 0 then FC2 = 30,000
if P3> 0 then FC3 = 30,000
if P4> 0 then FC4 = 30,000
And last,the total cost:
FC1 + H1 +FC2 + H2 +FC3 + H3 +FC4 + H4 = Total Cost
This is the formula we want to minimize
We place this into excel solver and get the answer:
Sara purchased a life insurance policy as an investment from her neighbor, Angela. Angela, the original policy holder had paid premiums of $12,000 before the sale. Sara paid Angela $16,500 to acquire the life insurance policy. Sara made additional payments of $5,000. When Angela died, Sara collected $50,000. How much of the policy proceeds is taxable to Sara
Answer:
$16,500
Explanation:
She invested = $12,000
Total money spent to acquire the policy = ($16,500 + $5000) = $21,500
Total money invested on policy = $21500 + $12000
Total money invested on policy = $33500
Money that sara got after angela died = $50,000
Therefore, the taxable proceed will be = $50,000 - $33,500 = $16,500
In which category do commodities belong?
long-term investment only
short-term investment only
either short- or long-term investment
neither short- nor long-term investment
Answer:
c. either short- or long-term investment
Explanation:
The commodities are belongs to either short- or long-term investment.
What is commodity?Commodity is defined as a basic good that is used in trading or in commerce. It can be alternated with the another goods at the same time of trading or commerce.
A commodity is either short- or long-term investment because it is fully based on the intention for the use of the commodity, if the commodity is used for the short term, then it will be called as the short term investments and vice versa.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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Brief Exercise 14-08 Ziegler Corporation reports net income of $380,000 and a weighted-average of 200,000 shares of common stock outstanding for the year. Compute the earnings per share of common stock.
Answer:
$1.9
Explanation:
The computation of the earning per share is shown below:
Earning per share is
= Net income ÷ Weighted number of oustanding shares
= $380,000 ÷ 200,000 shares
= $1.9
By simply divide the net income from the Weighted number of oustanding shares, the earning per share could be determined
Hence, the earning per share is $1.9
On January 1, 2020 Herald acquires 100% of Tribune and will operate Tribune as a wholly owned subsidiary. Herald's purchase price was less than the fair value of the net assets of Tribune. How is this handled
Answer:
When the purchase price is lower than the fair market value, accountants generally refer to this as negative goodwill. All negative goodwill must be reported as a gain.
Another way to refer to this type of situation is a bargain purchase (lower price than FMV).
On September 1, Boylan Office Supply had an inventory of 30 calculators at a cost of $18 each. The company uses a perpetual inventory system. During September, the following transactions occurred.
Sept. 6 Purchased with cash 80 calculators at $20 each from Guthrie Co.
Sept. 9 Paid freight of $80 on calculators purchased from Guthrie Co.
Sept. 10 Returned 3 calculators to Guthrie Co. for $63 cash (including freight) because they did not meet specifications.
Sept. 12 Sold 26 calculators costing $21 (including freight) for $31 each on account to Lee Book Store, terms n/30.
Sept. 14 Granted credit of $31 to Lee Book Store for the return of one calculator that was not ordered.
Sept. 20 Sold 30 calculators costing $21 for $32 each on account to Orr's Card Shop, terms n/30.
Journalize the September transactions.
Answer:
Sept 6. DR Inventory (80 * 20) 1,600
CR Accounts Payable $1,600
Sept 9. DR Inventory 80
CR Cash 80
Sept 10. DR Accounts Payable 63
CR Inventory 63
Sept 12. DR Accounts Receivable (26 * 31) 806
CR Sales Revenue 806
DR Cost of Goods Sold (21 * 26) 546
CR Inventory 546
Sept 14. DR Sales Returns and Allowances 31
CR Accounts Receivable 31
DR Inventory 21
CR Cost of Goods Sold 21
Sept. 20 DR Accounts Receivable (30 * 32) 960
CR Sales Revenue 960
DR Cost of Goods Sold (30 * 21) 630
CR Inventory 630
Compute and Interpret Liquidity and Solvency Ratios
Selected balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement information from Tesla, Inc. for 2017 and 2016 follows ($ thousands).
December 31 2017 2016
Cash and cash equivalents $3,701,247 $3,726,549
Restricted cash 156,545 106,741
Net receivables 515,381 499,142
Inventory 2,263,537 2,067,454
Other current assets 268,365 194,465
Current assets 6,905,075 6,594,351
Current liabilities 7,674,670 5,827,005
Total liabilities 23,022,980 16,750,167
Stockholders' equity 5,965,725 6,247,242
Year ended December 31, 2017
Loss before income taxes $(2,209,032)
Interest expense 504,592
Cash flows from operating activities (59,432)
Capital expenditures (3,748,147)
a. Compute the current ratio and quick ratio for each year.
Note: Round answers to two decimal places.
2017 2016
Current ratio Answer
0.9
Answer
1.13
Quick ratio Answer Answer
b. Compute the debt-to-equity ratio for 2017 and 2016 and the times-interest-earned ratio for 2017.
Note: Round answers to two decimal places. Use a negative sign with your answer, if appropriate.
2017 2016
Debt-to-equity ratio Answer
3.86
Answer
2.68
Times interest earned ratio Answer
c. Compute the cash burn rate for 2017.
Note: Round answer to the nearest whole number. Use a negative sign with your answer, if appropriate.
$Answer
thousand per day
Answer:
See answers below
Explanation:
1. Compute current ratio
Current ratio(2016) = Current assets / Current liabilities
= $6,594,351 / $5,827,005
= 1.13:1
Current ratio(2017) = Current assets / Current liabilities
= $6,905,075 / $7,674,670
= 0.89:1
Compute quick ratio
Quick ratio (2016) = Cash + Net receivables / Current liabilities
= $3,726,549 + $499,142 / $5,827,005
= $4225691 / $5827005
= 0.72:1
Quick ratio (2017) = Cash + Net receivables / Current liabilities
= $3,701,247 + $515,381 / $7,674,670
= $6,905,075 / $7,674,670
= 0.55:1
b. Compute debt to equity ratio
Debt to equity (2016) = Total liabilities / Stockholder's equity
= $16,750,167 / $6,247,242
= 2.68:1
Debt to equity (2017) = Total liabilities / Stockholder's equity
= $23,022,980 / $5,965,725
= 3.86:1
Compute times interest earned ratio
Times interest ratio(2017) = Earning before interest and income tax / Interest expense
• Please note that in 2017, loss before income taxes ($2,209,032) , hence no ratio is computed
c. Compute the cash burn rate for 2017.
Cash burn rate (2017) = Opening cash balance - Closing cash balance / Months
= $3,726,549 - $3,701,247 / 12
= $2,108
Apply What You’ve Learned - Managing Credit Cards and ConsumerLoans
Scenario: You are 30 years old, married, have two children, and household income (take-home pay) of$3,500 per month. Your credit and consumer debt is as follows:_______.
• Car loan, 6% interest rate, $10,000 balance, $295 per month
• Department store card, 28% interest rate, $600 balance, minimum payment 5% of balance
• Discover Card, 12% interest rate, $2,000 balance, minimum payment 2% of balance
• VISA Card, 13% interest rate, $3,000 balance, minimum payment 2% of balance
• MasterCard 1, 14% interest rate, $4,000 balance, minimum payment 2% of balance
• MasterCard 2, 14% interest rate, $0 balance, minimum payment 2% of balance
• Gasoline card, 21% interest rate, $300 balance, minimum payment 5% of balance
Assume all credit cards will assess a $35 late fee and ongoing penalty interest of 8% above the currentrate if you miss a payment. Your recent VISA card statement came with a blank cash advance check(for up to $10,000) with terms of 23.99% APR and a fee of 3% if you use it. Your recent MasterCard 2statement came with a balance transfer oFer (up to $4,000) with no fee and 0% APR for 12 months,after which the normal interest rate applies. You recently found an incorrect amount charged on yourVISA card from a store you frequent often. You’d like to come up with a plan to eliminate all of yourcredit card debt.
In general, is it a good idea to make only minimum payments on your credit cards?
Yes, you can invest the money saved each month to earn interest.
No, it will cause your interest rate to go up.
No, the small payment requirement is mathematically guaranteed to keep you in debt for manyyears.
Yes, this allows you more ±exibility in your cash budget.
Assuming you have $1,500 in your budget this month with which to pay down your credit cards, howmuch should you pay on each card?
CardInterestrateOutstandingRequired minimumRecommendedbalancepayment(%)payment($)debtrepaymentamount
store card
Discover Card12%2,0008%
VISA Card13%3,00010%
MasterCard 114%4,0008%
MasterCard 214%010%
Gasoline card21%30015%
Total$9,900$1,500
Answer:
1) In general, is it a good idea to make only minimum payments on your credit cards?
No, the small payment requirement is mathematically guaranteed to keep you in debt for many years.All you have to do is analyze the interest rates charged by the credit card companies and it is really difficult for any investment to match those interest rates.
2) Assuming you have $1,500 in your budget this month with which to pay down your credit cards, how much should you pay on each card?
I would start with the cards that charge the highest interest rates. I would pay the full balance of the department store card and the gasoline card = $600 + $300 = $900
Since I have $600 left, I would then pay the minimum payments for the cards that charge the least interest rates. I would pay $40 to Discover card and $60 to VISA.
The remaining $500 would be used to pay MasterCard 1 card and lower its balance.
discuss the importance of diversity in all its forms in an organization and provide specific examples/scenarios.
Answer:
Explanation below
Explanation:
Workplace diversity can be attained when people from different races, ethnic groups, ages, languages, nationalities, gender and religions are well represented within the company.
Diversity benefits the company in different ways.
When it comes to the marketing of company products and services, a diverse workforce can be able to build trust in the company’s brand with a diverse market they are targeting.
When your product development team have diverse individuals that is in sync with your target market, they can be able to create new products and services that can satisfy the needs of the market they are targeting
How can an organization employ social computing technologies and applications to benefit its business processes?
Answer:
I. For effective communication
II. For Effective collaboration
III. For problem solving
IV. To improve the performance of team members.
Explanation:
Social computing is a term used in computer science to describe the process through which social attributes and behaviours interact or are intersected with computational systems and processes.
Social computing helps to ensure improved collaboration as people can have face to face interactions,problems and issues affecting Organisations can be effectively identified and possibly solved which will help to improve team Performance etc
Analyzing Unearned Revenue Disclosures
The following disclosures (excerpted) are from the August 28, 2016, annual report of Costco Wholesale Corporation.
Revenue Recognition: We generally recognize sales, net of estimated returns, at the time the member takes possession of merchandise or receives services. When we collect payment from customers prior to the transfer of ownership of merchandise or the performance of services, the amount recieved is generally recorded as deferred revenue on the consolidated balance sheets until the sales or service is completed. Membership fee revenue represents annual membership fees paid by our memberships. We account for membership fee revenue, net of estimated refunds, on a deferred basis, whereby revenue is recognized ratably over the one-year membership period.
Revenue
($ millions) August 28, 2016 August 30, 2015 August 31, 2014
Net Sales $116,073 $113,666 $110,212
Membership fees 2,646 2,533 2,428
Total revenue $118,719 $116,199 $112,640
Current Liabilities ($ millions) August 28, 2016 August 30, 2015
Accounts payable $7,612 $9,011
Current portion of long-term debt 1,100 1,283
Accrued salaries and benefits 2,629 2,468
Accured member rewards 869 813
Deferred membership fees 1,362 1,269
Other current liabilities 2,003 1,695
Total current liabilities $15,575 $16,539
(a) Which of the following statements best explains in layman terms how Costco accounts for the cash received for its membership fees?
Because Costco does not know how many of its members will continue to the end of the year, cash received from members is recorded as a liability and recognized as revenue only at year-end.
When it receives cash, the company records it as a current liability. Then, it recognizes revenue evenly over the year.
The company records revenue when the cash is received.
Because Costco has a refund policy, the company records revenue when the cash is received, less an allowance for expected membership terminations.
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
(b) Use the balance sheet information on Costco's Deferred Membership Fees liability account and its income statement revenues related to Membership Fees earned during 2016 to compute the cash that Costco received during 2016 for membership fees.
Total cash received (in $ millions) = $Answer
(c) Use the financial statement effects template to show the effect of the cash Costco received during 2016 for membership fees and the recognition of membership fees revenue for 2016.
Use negative signs with answers, when appropriate.
Balance Sheet
Transaction ($ millions)
Cash Asset + Noncash Assets = Liabilities + Contributed Capital + Earned Capital
Receive cash in advance for membership fees Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer
Recognized membership fees earned Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer
Income Statement
Revenue - Expenses = Net Income
Answer Answer Answer
Answer Answer Answer
Feedback
You have correctly selected 15.
Partially correct
Marks for this submission: 15.00/18.00.
Answer:
(a) Which of the following statements best explains in layman terms how Costco accounts for the cash received for its membership fees?
When it receives cash, the company records it as a current liability. Then, it recognizes revenue evenly over the year.(b) Use the balance sheet information on Costco's Deferred Membership Fees liability account and its income statement revenues related to Membership Fees earned during 2016 to compute the cash that Costco received during 2016 for membership fees.
beginning membership fees + cash received - membership fee revenue = ending membership fee balance
$1,269 + cash received - $2,646 = $1,362
cash received = $1,362 + $2,646 - $1,269 = $2,739 million
(c) Use the financial statement effects template to show the effect of the cash Costco received during 2016 for membership fees and the recognition of membership fees revenue for 2016.
Use negative signs with answers, when appropriate.
Balance Sheet
Cash Asset + Noncash Assets = Liabilities + Contributed Capital + Earned Capital
Receive cash in advance for membership fees ⇒ $2,739 + na = $2,739 + na + na
Recognized membership fees earned ⇒ na + na = -$2,646 + na + $2,646
Income Statement
Revenue - Expenses = Net Income
na na na
$2,646 na $2,646
Presented below is information from Headland Computers Incorporated.
July 1 Sold $22,600 of computers to Robertson Company with terms 3/15, n/60. Headland uses the gross method to record cash discounts. Headland estimates allowances of $1,334 will be honored on these sales.
10 Headland received payment from Robertson for the full amount owed from the July transactions.
17 Sold $256,100 in computers and peripherals to The Clark Store with terms of 2/10, n/30.
30 The Clark Store paid Headland for its purchase of July 17.
Answer:
July 1
Dr Accounts receivable $22,600
Cr Cash $22,600
Dr Sales returns and allowances $1,334
Cr Allowances for Sales returns and allowances $1,334
July 10
Dr Cash $21,922
Dr Sales Discount $678
Cr Accounts Receivable $22,600
July 17
Dr Accounts receivable $256,100
Cr Sales revenue $256,100
July 30
Dr Cash $256,100
Cr Accounts receivable $256,100
Explanation:
Preparation of Journal entry
July 1
Dr Accounts receivable $22,600
Cr Cash $22,600
Dr Sales returns and allowances $1,334
Cr Allowances for Sales returns and allowances $1,334
July 10
Dr Cash $21,922
(97%×$22,600)
Dr Sales Discount $678
(3%×$22,600)
Cr Accounts Receivable $22,600
($21,922+$678)
July 17
Dr Accounts receivable $256,100
Cr Sales revenue $256,100
July 30
Dr Cash $256,100
Cr Accounts receivable $256,100
The current portion of long-term debt should
a. be paid immediately
b.not be separated from the long-term portion of debt
c. be reclassified as a current liability
d. be classified as a long-term liability
The current portion of long-term debt should be classified as a long-term liability. Thus, option (d) is correct.
What is debt?
The phrase “debt” refers to the money that one can borrow. Debt is the cash raised by issuing bonds or debentures.
A company's ability to pay off a long-term debt's current component within a year is represented by this number. So, a sum of this magnitude that is due in the next 12 months shouldn't be listed as a long-term liability.
Therefore, option (d) is correct.
Learn more about on debt, here:
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