Find the refractive index of a medium
having a velocity of 1.5 x 10^8*

Answer:

stress = 98000 N/m^2

strain = 3.92 x 10^-6

change in height = 0.0196 mm

Explanation:

Height, h = 5 m

Area, A = 3 m²

mass, m = 30000 kg

Stress is defined as the force per  unit area.

[tex]stress = \frac{mg}{A}\\\\stress = \frac{30000\times 9.8}{3}\\\\stress = 98000 N/m^2[/tex]

Young's modulus of concrete is Y = 2.5 x 10^10 N/m^2

Young's modulus is defined as the ratio of stress to the strain.

[tex]Y = \frac{stress}{strain}\\\\2.5\times 10^{10}= \frac{98000}{strain}\\\\strain = 3.92\times 10^{-6}[/tex]

let the change in height is h'.

Strain is defined as the ratio of change in height to the original height.

[tex]3.92\times 10^{-6} = \frac{h'}{5}\\\\h' = 1.96\times 10^{-5}m = 0.0196 mm[/tex]

Answer:

1.5

x 1.0

1.50

x 0.5

075.00

answer: 75.00m

Explanation:

I hope this help

Answer:

Use a lighter string of the same length, under the same tension.

Stretch the string tighter to increase the tension

Explanation:

The wave speed depends on propertices of the medium, not on how you generate the wave. For a string

Increasing the tension or decreasing the linear density (lighter string) will increase the wave speed.

A pulse will be sent down a horizontal extended thread if a person flicks the wrist. To raise the tension, pull the string tighter.

Pulse is the same thing as monitoring heartbeat. The pulse rate could also be measured via auscultation, which includes hearing to the heart rhythm using a stethoscope then counting it for one minute.

A pulse will be sent down a horizontal extended thread if a person holds one end of the rope and flicks their wrist.

To raise the tension, pull the string tighter.

Find out more information about pulse here:

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Phytochemicals are compounds that are produced by plants ("phyto" means "plant"). They are found in fruits, vegetables, grains, beans, and other plants. Some of these phytochemicals are believed to protect cells from damage that could lead to cancer.

By Newton's second law, the net force on the object is

∑ F = T - mg = - ma

where

• T = 25 N, the tension in the string

• m is the mass of the object

• g = 9.8 m/s², the acceleration due to gravity

• a = 2.0 m/s², the acceleration of the elevator-object system

Solve for m :

25 N - m (9.8 m/s²) = - m (2.0 m/s²)

==>   m = (25 N) / (9.8 m/s² - 2.0 m/s²) ≈ 3.2 kg

Answer:

Option (c)

Explanation:

1.The transformer core is assembled from steel sheets to:

(a) Reduced power loss due to eddy current

(b) Reduced power loss due to hysteresis

(c) Reduced power loss due to current flowing through the winding

(d) Reduce all types of power loss.

A transformer is a device which converts the low voltage into high and vice  versa.

There are two types of a transformer.

Step up: It is used to convert low voltage into high.

Step down It is used to convert high voltage into high.

It depends on the number of turns in primary and the secondary coil.

The core of the transformer is laminated and it is in the form of sheets.

By using such type of core, the power loss due to the windings is reduced.

option (c) .

Answer:

d

Explanation:

The minimum energy configuration in electrostatics states that Charges always reside on the surface of a conductor. If anyhow they were inside, an electric field would exist inside and would act to move them to the surface,  

Therefore, the drawing that shows where the charges reside when they are in equilibrium is a hollowed-out "hole" in the interior of the circle, with positive signs surrounding the exterior edge. This means that the d part is the correct answer.

Answer:

The work done is 13680.8 J.

Explanation:

The work done can be calculated as follows:

[tex] W = F*d [/tex]              

Where:            

F: is the force                                                        

d: is the displacement = 40 m                                    

The force acting on the boulder is given by:

[tex] F = mgsin(\theta) [/tex]

Where:

m: is the mass = 100 kg

g: is the acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²

θ: is the angle = 20°      

Then, the work is:

[tex] W = mgsin(\theta)d = 100 kg*10 m/s^{2}*sin(20)*40 m = 13680.8 J [/tex]

Therefore, the work done is 13680.8 J.  

I hope it helps you!  

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Ya gon find the Kenitic Energy first

K=½mv²===> K=½×0.2×(0.2)²===> 0.1(0.04)===> 0.004

and now the replacement:

0.004=½×0.4V²====> v²=0.02===> V=0.14m/s

The complete question is as follows: At 700 K, [tex]CCl_{4}[/tex] decomposes to carbon and chlorine. The Kp for the decomposition is 0.76.

Find the starting pressure of [tex]CCl_{4}[/tex] at this temperature that will produce a total pressure of 1.1 atm at equilibrium.

Answer: The starting pressure of [tex]CCl_{4}[/tex] is 0.79 atm.

Explanation:

The equation for decomposition of [tex]CCl_{4}[/tex] is as follows.

[tex]CCl_{4}(g) \rightleftharpoons C(s) + 2Cl_{2}(g)[/tex]

Let us assume that initial concentration of [tex]CCl_{4}[/tex] is 'a'. Hence, the initial and equilibrium concentrations will be as follows.

                   [tex]CCl_{4}(g) \rightleftharpoons C(s) + 2Cl_{2}(g)[/tex]

Initial:            a                0          0

Equilibrium:  (a - x)          0          2x

Total pressure = (a - x) + 2x = a + x

As it is given that the total pressure is 1.1 atm.

So, a + x = 1.1

a = 1.1 - x

Now, expression for equilibrium constant for this equation is as follows.

[tex]K_{p} = \frac{P^{2}_{Cl_{2}}}{P_{CCl_{4}}}\\0.76 = \frac{(2x)^{2}}{(a - x)}\\0.76 = \frac{4x^{2}}{1.1 - x - x}\\0.76 = \frac{4x^{2}}{1.1 - 2x}\\x = 0.31 atm[/tex]

Hence, the value of 'a' is calculated as follows.

a + x = 1.1 atm

a = 1.1 atm - x

  = 1.1 atm - 0.31 atm

  = 0.79 atm

Thus, we can conclude that starting pressure of [tex]CCl_{4}[/tex] is 0.79 atm.

Answer:

W =  343.2 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of bale of hay = 26 kg

Horizontal force exerted = 88 N

Distance moved, d = 3.9 m

Work done, W = Fd

Put all the values,

W = 88 N × 3.9 m

= 343.2 J

So, the work done is 343.2 J.  

Answer:

The value of x is 2.1 cm from the center of the coil.

Explanation:

Radius, R = 2.7 cm

Number of turns, N = 800

The magnetic field at the axis is half of the magnetic field at the center.

[tex]B_{axis}=\frac{B_{center}}{2}\\\\\frac{\mu o}{4\pi}\times \frac{2 \pi I N R^2}{\left (R^2 + x^2 \right )^{\frac{3}{2}}} = 0.5\frac{\mu o}{4\pi}\times\frac{2\pi N I}{R}\\\\\frac{R^2}{(R^2 + x^2)^\frac{3}{2}} = \frac{1}{2R}\\\\4R^6 = (R^2+x^2)^3\\\\1.6 R^2 = R^2 + x^2\\\\x^2 = 0.6 \times 2.7\times 2.7 \\\\x = 2.1 cm[/tex]

The time period of the spring is 2[tex]\pi[/tex][√(m/k)].

The spring constant of a spring is defined as the measurement of ratio of the force that is exerted on the spring to the displacement caused by it.

Here,

The mass of the block = m

Let F be the applied force on the spring and k be the spring constant.

When the mass attached to the spring is pulled to one side then released, it executes SHM.

Therefore we can write that, the applied force,

F = kx

Restoring force = -kx

According to Newton's law, we know that,

F = ma

So,

ma = -kx

Therefore, the acceleration,

a = (-k/m) x

For an SHM, the acceleration is given as,

a = -ω²x

Therefore, we can write that,

-ω²x = (-k/m) x

ω² = k/m

So, the time period of the spring,

T = 2[tex]\pi[/tex]/ω

T = 2[tex]\pi[/tex][√(m/k)]

Hence,

The time period of the spring is 2[tex]\pi[/tex][√(m/k)].

To learn more about spring constant, click:

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Answer:

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