Illuminated manuscripts was used to convey church doctrine to church-goers and pilgrims, most of whom were illiterate.
Churchgoers and pilgrims, the majority of whom were illiterate, were taught church doctrine through illuminated manuscripts.
In this manuscript, the text is complemented by decorative elements like initials, borders, and little pictures. The use of ornamentation made it simpler to teach the illiterate because they could understand images more readily than text.
An illuminated manuscript, also known as a painted manuscript, is a text that has additional decorative elements. The only pages that were originally referred to as illuminated manuscripts were those that were decorated with gold or silver, though the term is now used more broadly. Illuminated manuscripts were commonly utilized during the Middle Ages in both Europe and the world.
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Several factors created a climate in fifteenth-century Europe that made typography feasible: an insatiable demand for books, an emerging literate middle class, students in the rapidly expanding universities who had seized the monopoly on literacy from the clergy and created a vast new market for reading material, and the slow, expensive, process of bookmaking, which had changed little in one thousand years. However, without _____________, which reached Europe by way of a six-hundred-year journey, the speed and efficiency of printing would have been useless.
which had barely changed in a thousand years. However, without PAPER, which arrived in Europe after a 600-year journey, printing speed and efficiency would have been useless.
An insatiable demand for novels, a starting to emerge literate middle class, understudies in expanding rapidly higher education institutions who'd already seized the clergy's dominance on literacy and generated a massive new market for book recommendations, as well as the slow, waste of time and money of bookmaking.
all contributed to an environment in fifteenth-century Europe that decided to make typography possible.
Johann Gutenberg's printing press was predicated on a cheese or wine press, which was common in Germany's Rhine wine-producing region.
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The ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson upheld the legality of
The ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson upheld the legality of the principle of racial segregation.
What legal precedent was established by the Plessy v. Ferguson decision?Ferguson was a significant decision by the U.S. Supreme Court, establishing the "separate but equal" principle by holding that racial segregation laws were constitutional as long as they provided equal access to facilities.
Separate but equal facilities were upheld by Ferguson as constitutional. Over the subsequent 50 years, the Plessy v. Ferguson ruling supported the fundamental idea of racial segregation.
Therefore, The decision gave segregation on trains and buses, as well as in public places like hotels, theatres, and schools, legal legitimacy.
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Procedural rights protect people from abuses by which part of the government?
the military
the state governments
the justice system
the US Congress
Procedural rights protect people from abuses by the justice system. The correct option is C.
What is the justice system of humans?A country's people's human rights are protected and upheld in large part by the criminal justice system, which is made up of the police, legislature, judiciary, and correctional facilities.
Legal protections known as procedural rights exist to safeguard people from the government treating them unfairly, particularly when they are involved in legal proceedings. These rights, which are protected by the Constitution, include the right to a fair trial, due process, and legal representation.
The purpose of procedural rights is to stop the abuse of power by the legal system, including arbitrary detentions, unjust trials, and false convictions. Although procedural rights may occasionally also apply to other branches of the government, their main goal is to safeguard people from abuses of the legal system.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
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please help me please
Which of the following topics have been included in every U.S. census since the first census in 1790?
Answer:
The following topics have been included in every U.S. census since the first census in 1790: population, gender, age, race, relationship, and housing.
When unemployed job seekers marched on Washington in 1893, President Cleveland had them _____________ for ______________ on the grounds of the capital.
When unemployed job seekers marched on Washington in 1893, President Cleveland had them arrested for trespassing on the grounds of the capital.
He became a symbol for the era's American conservatives through his crusade for political reform and budgetary conservatism. Cleveland received accolades for his integrity, honesty, and dedication to the tenets of classical liberalism. He opposed bossism, favouritism, and corruption in politics.
Grover Cleveland, whose full name is Stephen Grover Cleveland, was the 22nd and 24th president of the United States and the only one to hold office for two consecutive terms. One of the few genuinely sincere and morally upright politicians of the Gilded Age, Cleveland stood out. His belief that the president's role is primarily to restrain legislative excesses made him quite popular during his first term, but that belief cost him public support during his second term when he steadfastly rejected the idea that government could play a constructive role in addressing the worst economic collapse the country had ever experienced.
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Of the options below, which best describes Columbus' and Percy's experiences in the
New World? (Choose all that apply)
Columbus was greeted with open arms, with the Taino people reacting as if they
have seen a god.
Percy encounter was first met with violence from a native attack, hurting several
members of his party.
Each of Percy's interactions with the natives were violent, he and his party taking
considerable loses each day.
The best description of Columbus' and Percy's experiences in the New World include:
Columbus was greeted with open arms, with the Taino people reacting as if they have seen a god.Percy encounter was first met with violence from a native attack, hurting several members of his party.How was Columbus welcomed to the new world ?Columbus' initial encounter with the Taíno people was generally peaceful, and he was often greeted with hospitality and gifts.
Percy's encounter with indigenous peoples in the New World was marked by violence and conflict. The relationship between the early English settlers and the native populations was often hostile, and violence was a common occurrence as both sides struggled for control of the land and resources.
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Columbus was greeted with open arms, with the Taino people reacting as if they have seen a god.
Percy encounter was first met with violence from a native attack, hurting several members of his party.
What is the New World?The "New World" during Columbus's time referred to the Americas, including North and South America, which were unknown to the Europeans before Columbus's expeditions. Columbus was an Italian explorer who, in 1492, set sail on behalf of the Spanish monarchy to find a westward route to Asia. Instead, he discovered the Americas and became the first European to set foot in the New World.
An expedition is a journey or voyage undertaken for a specific purpose, especially for exploration, scientific research, or military conquest. An expedition typically involves a group of people traveling to a distant or unknown location for the purpose of accomplishing a specific task or exploring a new area.
The term is often used to describe historical journeys of discovery, such as Columbus's voyage to the Americas or Lewis and Clark's expedition to the western United States.
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Mr. Shoup is making goods for charity Bake Sale. He decides to start at Point E, making 120 scones and 24 muffins until someone tells him that muffins are more popular.
What is Mr. Shoup’s opportunity cost if he moves from point E to point A?
A. 96 muffins
B. 120 scones
C. 24 muffins
D. 72 scones
Answer:
A
Explanation:
step by step explanation
Identify the following European conflicts.-Thirty Years' War (1618-1648*Europe was engulfed in conflicts after the Holy Roman Empire tried to stop Protestant rebels in Bohemia.-English Civil War (1642-1651)*This conflict between a king and his legislature broke out over civil rights and powers of taxation.-Fronde (1648-1653)This series of civil conflicts began in response to high taxes and increased kingly power.St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre (1572)*Widespread religious violence was sparked when the Queen Mother had Protestant leaders assassinated.
The European conflicts are identified as A) English Civil War B) St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre C) Thirty Years’ War and D) Fronde.
Based on the description of the European conflicts provided, each conflict is identified. The English Civil War (1642 – 1651) refers to a series of civil wars and political maneuverings which occurred between Parliamentarians and Royalists led by Charles I. The main causes of discord were the manner of England's governance and issues of religious freedom. Hence, this conflict between a king and his legislature broke out over civil rights and powers of taxation.
The St. Bartholomew's Day massacre (1572) refers to a group of targeted assassinations and a wave of Catholic mob violence which was directed against the Huguenots during the French Wars of Religion. It was massacre of French Huguenots (Protestants) which took place in Paris on August 24-25, 1572. It was devised by Catherine de' Medici and carried out by Roman Catholic nobles and other citizens and was initiated by assassination of the leading Protestants present at a royal wedding. Hence, it was widespread religious violence was sparked when the Queen Mother had Protestant leaders assassinated.
The Thirty Years' War (1618 – 1648) is among the longest and most destructive conflicts in European history. It refers to a series of wars which were fought by various nations for various reasons, including religious, territorial, dynastic, and commercial rivalries. It formally erupted when the Holy Roman emperor Ferdinand II as king of Bohemia tried to impose Roman Catholic absolutism, and the Protestant nobles of both Bohemia and Austria rose up in rebellion. Hence, Europe was engulfed in conflicts after the Holy Roman Empire tried to stop Protestant rebels in Bohemia.
The Fronde (1648-1653) refers to a series of civil wars fought in France in the midst of the Franco-Spanish War. The dispute initiated as a result to the issuance of seven fiscal edicts by French government, six of which were to increase taxation. Hence, this series of civil conflicts began in response to high taxes and increased kingly power.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: Identify the following European conflicts. A) This conflict between a king and his legislature broke out over civil rights and powers of taxation. B) Widespread religious violence was sparked when the Queen Mother had Protestant leaders assassinated. C) Europe was engulfed in conflicts after the Holy Roman Empire tried to stop Protestant rebels in Bohemia. D) This series of civil conflicts began in response to high taxes and increased kingly power.
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What was the primary goal of the formation of the United Nations?
to develop a worldwide military force
to create a single world government
to maintain world peace and security
to help countries industrialize
The primary goal of the formation of the United Nations is to maintain world peace and security. Thus option (C) is correct.
What is United Nations?The United Nations (UN) is a global organization tasked with maintaining international peace and security while fostering friendly relations among nations.
It is the largest, most recognized and most powerful intergovernmental organization in the world. The UN was formed after World War II, with the aim of preventing future global-scale conflicts.
The primary goal of the formation of the United Nations is to maintain world peace and security. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
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Immigrants to the U.S. from Germany, Ireland, and China often experienced what common difficulty? Question 2 options: Discrimination over their ethnic, religious, and cultural backgrounds Lack of employment due to language barriers Lack of public education services for their children Inability to bring their families to the U.S.
Immigrants to the U.S. from Germany, Ireland, and China often experienced discrimination over their ethnic, religious, and cultural backgrounds.
What discriminations did the Immigrants to the U.S. from Germany, Ireland, and China face?These groups faced prejudice and discrimination from the dominant Anglo-American population, who viewed them as inferior and different. The discrimination took many forms, including restrictions on employment opportunities, housing, and political rights.
This discrimination contributed to the creation of ethnic enclaves in which these immigrants could live and work together, preserving their cultural and linguistic traditions. Despite the difficulties they faced, these immigrants made important contributions to American society and helped to shape the country's cultural landscape.
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What is the authors main argument for distributing powers among largely independent branches of government?
The authors main argument for distributing powers among largely independent branches of government is to maintain a balance between any one branch or individual whose ambition is too strong, preventing abuses of power.
What is the importance of the separation of powers?The concept of separation of power is introduyced in order to avoid overuse or wrong use of authority. Therefore, the government is divided into three branches that are executive-legislative, and judiciary.
James Madison recognized the need for the independent and distinct employment of the several powers of government in The Federalist No. 51, ensuring that liberty was not compromised.
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The complete question is Probably
1 What is the author's main argument for distributing powers among largely independent
branches of government?
In James Madison’s Federalist 51.
A majorittof delegates at the 1875 constitutional convention fell into which of the following categories? (Select all that apply.)
Keen to limit the power of government
White
Democrats
A majority of delegates at the 1875 constitutional convention fell into the following categories-Keen to limit the power of government, White, Democrats.
If the federal government or the states would have more power, this was one of the main debates at the Convention. Many delegates felt that the federal government ought to have the authority to override state laws, but others were concerned that a powerful federal government would oppress its people.
Numerous influential people from the time were among the delegates. They included Gouverneur Morris, James Madison, Benjamin Franklin, James Wilson, John Rutledge, Charles Pinckney, Oliver Ellsworth, and George Washington, who was chosen to serve as president.
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which of the following is NOT true of alexander Hamilton when he was Secretary of the Treasury?
Answer:
to start political parties to gain support for his economic plan to pass in Congress.
Explanation:
which of the following gilded age reforms altered the patronage system and forced the major parties to change the way they ran elections?
Civil Service Reform of the Gilded Age reforms altered the patronage system and forced the major parties to change the way they ran elections.
Civil service reform in the United States was a major issue in the late 19th century at the national level, and in the early 20th century at the state level. Proponents denounced the distribution of government offices the "spoils" by the winners of elections to their supporters as corrupt and inefficient.
They demanded that civil servant hiring procedures be based on objective scientific standards and qualifications. The Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act of 1883, the Hatch Acts of 1939 and 1940, the two Tenure of Office Acts of 1820 and 1867, and the CSRA of 1978 were the five significant civil service reforms. Additionally, President Grover Cleveland significantly enlarged the civil service system with the Civil Service Act of 1888.
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The complete Question is-
Which of the following Gilded Age reforms altered the patronage system and forced the major parties to change the way they ran elections?
Options-
A) Civil Service Reform
B) Electoral Reform
C) Independence act
D) All of the above.
The development of factories changed the production of goods and the use of human labor. Identify the statements that describe how the market revolution changed society and the ways people worked. a.Pay was based on an hourly or daily rate. b.People started arranging their day by the clock, and there was a clear delineation between work time and free time. c.Instead of a focus on individual craftsmanship, people worked together to assemble a finished product.
The development of factories altered the production of goods and the use of human labor. This is because instead of a focus on individual craftsmanship, people worked together to assemble a finished product.
During the second phase of the Industrial Revolution, the competition between the countries in the creation of goods increased. The labor need also increased rapidly. So, people worked together to assemble a finished product.
The main strategy is that if we create different products in different stages, all the work will be more confusing for the supervisors and laborers. To avoid this, the company invests only in a single product which makes them work more confidently on a single product.
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Who was the 38th president, when did he die, and how long was he president from.
Answer: Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. was the 38th president, he served from 1974 to 1977. He died on December 26, 2006 from Cardiovascular disease.
Which of the following generational groups account for just under 21% of the U.S. population but 53% of all consumer spending? O Generation Z O Millennial O Baby Boomer O Generation X
C) Baby Boomer generational groups account for just under 21% of the U.S. population but 53% of all consumer spending(C).
Despite making up just under 21% of the U.S. population, they account for over half of all consumer spending due to their high disposable income and purchasing power.
Baby Boomers are typically defined as those born between 1946 and 1964, and they are now entering or already in their retirement years. This group is also known for its loyalty to brands and its preference for traditional forms of media, such as TV and print advertising.
As they age, they continue to spend on necessities such as healthcare and housing, but also have the ability to splurge on luxury items and experiences. As such, they are a highly desirable target market for businesses looking to capitalize on their significant spending power.
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Which of the following did Napoleon NOT DO in his Egyptian campaign?
a Established schools
b Lost major battles to Great Britain
c Claimed victory when he returned
d home Destroy Egyptian artifacts
Answer:
d. Destroyed Egyptian artifacts.
Explanation:
Why do you think secret alliances between two or more countries created issues before the war?
Answer:
It could stir up doubt and misunderstanding between other contries due to the lack of trust and the possible risks being displayed through dangerous alliances between opposing countries.
Which option best describes an achievement of Kublai Khan?
a. He ordered the construction of the Grand Canal, connecting the Huang He and the Yangtze.
b. He united China for the first time in more than 300 years.
c. He began forced conversions of the Chinese to Buddhism, which is how Buddhism reached China.
d. He created an isolationist state in China and outlawed foreign trade.
Unification of China. Kublai's fulfillment used to be to reestablish the solidarity of China, which had been divided considering the fact that the end of the Tang dynasty (618–907).
Which time period quality describes Kublai Khan?He united the Mongol tribes and became recognised as the "ruler of all men." Which terms excellent describe Kublai Khan? conqueror and builder.
Kublai Khan used to be the grandson of Genghis Khan and the founder of the Yuan Dynasty in 13th-century China. He used to be the first Mongol to rule over China when he conquered the Song Dynasty of southern China in 1279.
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https://brainly.com/question/470044#SPJ1which of the following would most likely have supported progressive reforms in the first decades of the 20th century?
eliminating unethical and unfair business activities and reducing corruption by the federal government.
Several interlocking progressive movements actively worked to address perceived social, political, and economic ills by advancing democracy, scientific methods, professionalism, and efficiency; regulating businesses; protecting the environment; and improving working conditions in factories and slums for the urban poor. Numerous interconnected progressive movements battled alleged social, political, and economic ills through the advancement of democracy, scientific methods, professionalism, and efficiency; business regulation; environmental protection; and improvements to factory working conditions and urban poor living conditions. eliminating unethical and unfair business activities and reducing corruption by the federal government.
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A number of changes took place in the intellectual life of college-educated Americans between 1880 and 1930. Which of the following changes is LEAST characteristic of this group during this period? (A) Expanded popularity of Freudian psychology (B) Rise of pluralistic and relativistic worldviews (C) More rigorous training for academic professions (D) Growth in the influence of religious fundamentalism (E) Increased attention to the methods and outlook of the sciences
Answer:
D - Growth in the influence of religious fundamentalism.
Explanation:
Took test yesterday
what occurred during the glorious revolution?
Fill in the blankWhen the soviet union liberated ____ in 1944, they encouraged the establishment of a government. the pre-war government had fled to ____. churchill and roosevelt agreed to ____ if members of the pre-war government were included and that ____ would be held as soon as possible.
When the Soviet Union liberated Romania in 1944, they encouraged the establishment of a government. The pre-war government had fled to exile. Churchill and Roosevelt agreed to recognize the new government if members of the pre-war government were included and that free elections would be held as soon as possible.
A significant topic during the talks between the Allies at the end of World War II was the pledge of free elections in Poland. However, the Polish government-in-exile in London was acknowledged by the Western Allies and enjoyed strong support from the Polish resistance. The Soviet Union had installed a provisional government in Poland that was dominated by the Communist Party. In order to choose Poland's future government, the Allies agreed that free and fair elections would be held as soon as feasible.
However, the Soviet Union broke its pledge and forced its own government on Poland, turning it into a satellite state. The last elections, which took place in 1947, were not free nor fair, as the Communist Party claimed.
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What if you were born into a religious religion that’s supposed to be a relationship instead of a religious religion?
Couples that belong to many religions are generally more common today as every individual has the right to practice their own belief.
What is religion?Religion is a term used to describe a set of values or ideas that place a strong emphasis on the worship of deities. Every group adheres to its own cultural norms, which are reflected in religion.
Even when in Christianity an adopted child has no authority to initiate an adoption and we have no authority to become members of God's family via our own efforts, God is the aggressive and man is the beneficiary has been observed.
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Governments, workers, and businesses cannot be both producers and consumers.
True or false?
How does the constitutional amendment process begin?
(Select ALL that apply)
The President can introduce proposed amendments.
Congress can introduce an amendment by a 2/3rds vote in both the House and the Senate.
Two-thirds of the states may convene a constitutional convention and introduce amendments.
Citizens can collect enough signatures to get an amendment on the ballot.
Answer:
Congress can introduce an amendment by a 2/3rds vote in both the House and the Senate.
Two-thirds of the states may convene a constitutional convention and introduce amendments.
What did the Supreme Court decide in Miranda v. Arizona?
O A. Miranda was not guilty of the crime he was accused of.
O B. The police must share all information about a crime with
suspects.
• C. Confessions are not reliable evidence in criminal cases.
C D. People accused of a crime must be informed of their rights.
Answer:
D. People accused of a crime must be informed of their rights.
Explanation:
It was ruled that an arrested individual is entitled to rights against self-discrimination and to an attorney under the 5th and 6th Amendments of the United States Constitution
What was distinctive about the scientific method that Francis Bacon promoted?
It insisted that some things can be proven with certainty.
It made experimentation a popular pastime among the common people.
It established a rational, systematic methodology for research.
It created the idea of the "theory."
The distinctive about the scientific method that Francis Bacon promoted was that It established a rational, systematic methodology for research.
Who was Sir Francis Bacon ?
Around the time of the invention of the microscope in 1620, an English politician by the name of Sir Francis Bacon devised a system for philosophers to utilize in evaluating the veracity of knowledge.
Although Bacon agreed with medieval thinkers that people's interpretations of what their five senses perceive too frequently lead to error, he also understood that people's sensory experiences offered the best means of understanding the world. Humans should always be skeptical before accepting the veracity of everything they perceive through their senses of sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch, according to Bacon.
Bacon's emphasis on experimentation contributed to the creation of the scientific method. The cycle of observation, hypothesis, experiment, and independent study, according to Bacon, could lead to the discovery of scientific truth.
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What influence did foreigners have on Kublai Khan’s rule of the Mongol Empire?
Foreign influence played a crucial role in shaping Kublai Khan's rule and the development of the Mongol Empire under his leadership.
What were the influence of foreigners on the Mongol Empire?Kublai Khan, who was the fifth Great Khan of the Mongol Empire and the founder of the Yuan dynasty in China, was open to foreign ideas and cultures.
He surrounded himself with Persians and Chinese advisors, who helped him govern his vast empire and introduced him to new ideas and practices. For example, Persian administrators and officials brought with them the administrative systems and practices of the Persian Empire, which greatly influenced Kublai Khan's governance.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Foreign influence played a crucial role in shaping Kublai Khan's rule and the development of the Mongol Empire under his leadership. :D