Explain how thermohaline circulation is influenced by salinity and temperature.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Thermohaline circulation is influenced by changes in density gradients. These density gradients are affected by the salinity and temperature of the ocean’s water. Cold water is denser than warm water and salt water is denser than freshwater. As water cools off, it sinks. As water evaporates, the salt concentration of the remaining water increases because the salt from the evaporated water remains. This causes the water to sink and circulate.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Changes in density gradients have an impact on thermohaline circulation. The salinity and temperature of the ocean's water have an impact on these density gradients.

What effect of thermohaline circulation?

The distribution of heat to the polar regions is largely dependent on thermohaline circulation.

As a result, it impacts how quickly sea ice forms at the poles, which in turn affects other components of the climate system (such as the albedo, and thus solar heating, at high latitudes).

Both salt water and cold water are denser than warm or fresh water. Water sinks as it cools.

Because salt from the evaporated water persists, when water evaporates, the salt content of the remaining water rises. The water circulates and sinks as a result of this.

Therefore, thermohaline circulation is influenced by salinity and temperature.

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Related Questions

What molecule contains hydrogen , carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen?

Answers

What molecule contains hydrogen , carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen?

Nucleic Acids

Answer:

Nucleic Acids

Explanation:

"Nucleic acids are organic compounds that contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus. They are made of smaller units called nucleotides. Nucleic acids are named for the nucleus of the cell, where some of them are found."

Which word identifies the agent that carries the energy released from earthquakes?
1. Epicenter
2. Focus
3. Lithosphere
4. Waves
95 points, and plz hurry, thank you!

Answers

Waves I’m pretty sure

Answer:

it's D. waves

Explanation:

took the test on edge and got it correct

PLEASE ANSWER QUESTION IN PHOTO NOOOOW.

Answers

Answer:

AUG GCU GGC UGA AAU

Explanation:

I am double checking.

What is the answer that matches?

Answers

Answer:

carbohydrates

Explanation:

Carbohydrates are the main source of energy for the body. They are the sugars, starches, and dietary fiber that occur in plant foods and dairy products. Carbohydrates are mainly found in plant foods. They also occur in dairy products in the form of a milk sugar called lactose.

tiying pe
Answer the following questions.
4) Choose the best answer.
How are organisms classified in the phylum category?
based on basic body structure
color
cell structure
chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

Basic body structure.

Explanation:

Organisms classified in the phylum category on the basis of their basic body structure. Organisms are classified in the groups and subgroups on the basis of similarities and differences. Those organisms that show resemblance is to be put in the same group. They have some similar characteristics such mode of reproduction, mobility, feeding behaviour and body structure etc.

The infection-fighting cells that are produced by the immune system are manufactured in specific places around the body, for example, in the lymph nodes and the spleen. However, an infection can occur anywhere in the body. How do these infection-fighting cells manage to move around the body and get to the sites of infection?

A. There are lymph nodes every few millimeters all over the body.

B. They are excreted and float freely around the body, hunting infections.

C. They are carried around the body in the circulatory system.

D. They are moved around the body as muscles squeeze against them.

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

Answer: C

Explanation:
those cells are white blood cells.

Need answer please thanks

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

sorry if its wrong

HELPPP ITS FOR BIO AND SHE WONT LET ME TURN IT IN IF I DONT ENTER IT TOMORROW!!

Answers

Hey it won’t let me submit the answer here so look in the comments on this for the answer

1. A certain disorder is recessive and sex-linked. Circle all of the geno-
types of people who have the disorder.

Answers

X^r X^r and X^r Y.......

X^r X^r and X^r Y genotypes of people who have the disorder.

What are genotypes?

A genotype is a scoring of the type of variant present at a given location (i.e., a locus) in the genome. It can be represented by symbols. For example, BB, Bb, bb could be used to represent a given variant in a gene.

Moreover, the different types of genotypes are- homozygous recessive (pp), homozygous dominant (PP), and heterozygous (Pp). The homozygous dominant and the heterozygous genotypes show the same phenotypes.

Hence, there are four hemoglobin genotypes (hemoglobin pairs/formations) in humans: AA, AS, SS and AC (uncommon). SS and AC are the abnormal genotypes or the sickle cells. We all have a specific pair of these hemoglobin in our blood which we inherited from both parents.

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PLEASE HELP!!!
The human body creates more carbon dioxide while exercising than when it is at rest. Which of the following best
explains how the systems in the human body work together to maintain homeostasis and remove excess carbon dioxide?
А
The respiratory system takes in more oxygen, and the blood transports the oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from the
tissues.
B
The circulatory system takes in less carbon dioxide, and the lungs transport more oxygen to and from the tissues,
The respiratory system takes in less carbon dioxide, and the heart pumps more oxygen to and from the tissues.
D
The circulatory system takes in more oxygen, and the skin transports the oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from the
tissues.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Its only the blood that transports Oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from the tissues.

Cells come from other cells. Question 2 options: Sometimes False Never True

Answers

Answer:

This statement is true because cells have the capability to divide.

Answer:

It is true

Explanation:

I took the test its right

Question 7 of 30
Which of the following is the best definition of an ecosystem?
O A. A system formed by the interactions of all of the living things
within an area
B. A system formed by the interactions of organisms of the same
species that live in the same area
C. A system formed by the interactions of living organisms with the
nonliving physical environment
D. A system formed by the interactions of all of the nonliving things
that exist in the same area

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

ecosystem is living AND non living things

The best definition of an ecosystem is option C: "A system formed by the interactions of living organisms with the nonliving physical environment."

What is an ecosystem?

An ecosystem is a community of living organisms, such as plants, animals, and microorganisms, interacting with each other and their nonliving environment, including the atmosphere, soil, and water.

This interaction creates a functional system that can be characterized by energy flow and nutrient cycling. The other options are not accurate definitions of an ecosystem, as ecosystems involve both living and nonliving components, and the interactions are not limited to a single species.

Ecosystems are not isolated, and they can interact with other ecosystems. For example, rivers and streams can transport nutrients and organisms downstream, connecting different ecosystems such as a forest and a freshwater system. Similarly, the atmosphere can transport pollutants and other materials across vast distances, affecting ecosystems far from their source.

In summary, an ecosystem is a complex, interconnected system where living organisms interact with each other and the non-living components of their environment. Understanding the functions and interactions within ecosystems is critical to developing effective management strategies for conserving biodiversity and maintaining the ecosystem services that humans depend on.

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In a certain flower, Red (R) is dominant over white (r). Complete the Punnett Square for the
following cross:
Mother: Rr Father: rr
What percentage of offspring will be Red?
What percentage of offspring will be White?

Answers

Answer: 50% will be red and 50% will be white

Explanation: Make a punnet square

R r Rr=red rr=white

r Rr rr

r Rr rr

Answer:

50 percent of the offspring would be red

50 percent would be white

Guys pls help me!!!!!!

Answers

Answer

A

Explanation:

that is the cell membrane it is used specifically for that reason, to help good things get it and to keep bad things out

TRUE OR FALSE: Phospholipids that are a part of the nuclear envelope (membrane around the nucleus) can easily move from one part of the cell to another, and may ultimately become part of the cell membrane, the ER, a vesicle membrane, etc. In fact, any phospholipid may be called a "cellular tourist" because it is able to move about to virtually any part of a cell and can even become a part of a cell in a different region of the body! (EXPLAIN WHY)​

Answers

Answer:

False, because phospholipids are a type of lipids and the nuclear envelope contains nucleic acids.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

It is true that phospholipids that are a part of the nuclear envelope (membrane around the nucleus) can easily move from one part of the cell to another, and may ultimately become part of the cell membrane, the ER, a vesicle membrane, etc.

What is nuclear envelope made of?

The nuclear envelope is made up of two concentric lipid bilayer membranes separated by a 20-40 nm intermembranous space.

In many places, the outer membrane is joined to the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The outer membrane of the nuclear envelope, like the rough ER, is dotted with ribosomes.

The nuclear envelope is made up of two membranes: an outer and an inner phospholipid bilayer. The lumen of the rough endoplasmic reticulum is connected to the thin space between the two layers (RER).

Nuclear pores, which are small channels that run across the nuclear envelope, allow substances to enter and exit the nucleus.

Each pore is lined by a group of proteins known as the nuclear pore complex, which regulates which molecules can enter and exit.

Thus, the given statement is true.

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In general, how might choosing a small sample size affect a scientific investigation?
A. A small sample size is more precise than a large sample size.
B. A small sample size is not as reliable as a large sample size.
C. A small sample size is less expensive than a large sample size.
D. A small sample size has fewer dependent variables than a large sample size.​Following the War of 1812, the United States reached a number of agreements with foreign countries. Match the parts of each

Answers

Answer:

a small sample size is not as reliable as a large sample size

Explanation:


Oesophagus

• Boluses of food pass through by_________
involuntary movements of the longitudinal
and circular muscles, primarily in the digest
tract that occur in progressive wavelike
contractions.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Peristalsis

Explanation:

Boluses of the food move through involuntary movements of circular and longitudinal muscles known as Peristalsis is, mainly in the digestive tract or alimentary canal. These movements are likes waves or contraction in the alimentary canal.

In the oesophagus, the movement of this series of movements known as peristalsis starts from the top portion of the tube and pushes the food and pushed it into the stomach. 

An allele that is masked when a dominant allele is present?

Answers

Answer: an allele that is masked when a dominant allele is present

Explanation: so the answer is yes

Answer:

A non- dominant allele.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

A strand of DNA consists of 35% adenine. What is the percentage of cytosine in that same
molecule of DNA?

Answers

Answer:

20.5%

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!

Body of a female was found in alley behind dumpsters in a major u.S city. No apparent wounds were observed on the body

Answers

Answer:

Interesting

??

What does it mean for two species to be reproductively isolated from each other?

Answers

A separation of a species or population so that they no longer interbreed and evolve into two separate species. ... They must mate with other species; the gene pools of two populations must become separated, or reproductively isolated.

Which of the following correctly matches each of the inputs of the Calvin cycle (light-independent reaction) with its role in the cycle?

a
CO2: high-energy electrons; ATP: energy; NADPH:oxidation

b
CO2: carbon; ATP: energy; NADPH: high-energy electrons

c
H2O: oxygen; ATP: carbon; NADPH: energy

d
Glucose: carbon; ADP: energy; NADP: high-energy electrons

Answers

Answer:

it is b

Explanation:

I got dis questions

The patient recovers his/her strength and return to his/her normal state of health.​

Answers

Answer:

good job

Explanation:

but what does this mean

1. Which type of information about rattlesnakes
does the bar graph above show? SC.7.L.15.2
A adaptation
B evolution
Cmimicry
D variation

Answers

Answer:

Variation

Explanation:

Answer: Variation

Explanation:

Has different species of rattlesnakes shown in the graph.

Why cells are considered the basic structure of all living things how their specialized perform specific functions?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below :D

Explanation:

Cell's are considered the basic structure of life because every living thing is made up of cell's . Cell's have stuff inside them called organelle's such as the Nucleus , Mitochondria , Vacuole , and  more!   If we weren't made up of cell's what would we be made up of ?   There are skin cell's , brain cell's , blood cell's .              Hope I helped and have a great day ∩^·ω·^∩ !

5.. Which compound is formed as a common product of the process of
photosynthesis? *
A.DNA
B.sugar
C.chlorophyll
D.carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

B.Sugar ( Glucose)

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

A compound that is formed as a common product of the process of photosynthesis is sugar (glucose).

What do you mean by Photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis may be defined as a process through which plants utilize carbon dioxide and convert it into glucose in the presence of sunlight.

The reactants of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide and water, while the products are glucose and oxygen.

The reaction of photosynthesis is given below:

[tex]6CO_2 + 12H_2O[/tex] → [tex]C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_2 + 6H_2O[/tex]

Therefore, a compound that is formed as a common product of the process of photosynthesis is sugar (glucose).

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first quarter moon
last quarter moon
new moon
full moon

Answers

Answer: Full Moon

Explanation:

Yep, it full moon. Hope that helps

25. Complete the diagram of phosphorylation :


Please help I have no idea what to do

Answers

Answer:

It is ATP on the other arrow

Which choice shows the order in which primary succession takes place?
F. grass--soil - lichensrock
G. bare rock-lichens-grass-trees
H. lichens-bare rock-grass-soil
I. bare rock-soil -lichens-grass​

Answers

Answer:

G. bare rock, lichens, grass, trees

Explanation:

The 6 steps of primary succession are;

I - bare rocks

II - pioneers (mosses, lichen, algae, fungi)

III - annual herbaceous plants

IV - perennial herbaceous plants and grasses

V - shrubs

VI - shade intolerant trees

VII - shade tolerant trees.

I would appreciate brainliest, if not that's ok!

Answer:

why did u answer efhe9udghewuidsgweiudfghdsuhfg

Explanation:

The two narrow tubes that urine flows through from the kidneys to the bladder are the
kidneys
esophagus
ureters

Answers

Answer:

Two ureters.

These narrow tubes carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder. Muscles in the ureter walls continually tighten and relax forcing urine downward, away from the kidneys. If urine backs up, or is allowed to stand still, a kidney infection can develop.

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