Explain how signaling pathways are deactivated for transduction parts of a signaling pathway.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

cAMP binds to protein kinase A and activates it, allowing PKA to phosphorylate downstream factors to produce a cellular response. cAMP signaling is turned off by enzymes called phosphodiesterases, which break the ring of cAMP and turn it into adenosine monophosphate (AMP).


Related Questions

please help thank you so much<3

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Coding of a Polypeptide by Duplex DNA The template strand of a segment of double-helical DNA contains the sequence (59)CTTAACACCCCTGACTTCGCGCCGTCG(39) (a) What is the base sequence of the mRNA that can be transcribed from this strand

Answers

Answer:

GAAUUGUGGGGACUGAAGCGCGGCAGC

Explanation:

The process whereby a mRNA molecule is formed from a DNA template is called TRANSCRIPTION. The mRNA formation follows the complementary base pairing rule which says that Adenine is bonded to Thymine (Uracil in RNA) i.e A-T(U) while Guanine is bonded to Cytosine i.e. G-C.

Based on this, a DNA molecule with base sequence: CTTAACACCCCTGACTTCGCGCCGTCG will be transcribed into a mRNA strand with base sequence: GAAUUGUGGGGACUGAAGCGCGGCAGC

Osmosis worksheet. I need help in this. Please

Answers

Answer:

The solute and solvent will be opposite

Explanation:

10% solvent and 90% solute

40% solvent and 60% solute

30% solute and 70% solvent

What is the answer for this and plz give an explanation!?!?!
PLz this is really hard

Answers

Answer:

flourine because its made with more chemicals and more flamible

Explanation:

Answer: Fluorine  

Explanation: The reason being is because... Since Fluorine has a great amount of electromagnetically it reacts at greater amounts. Than phosphorus.

What is the difference between bone and cartilage? Give examples of each.​

Answers

Answer:

Bones are hard, Inelastic and a tough organ that firms part of the vertebral skeleton.
Cart alive is soft, elastic, and flexible connective tissue that protects bone from rubbing against each other.

Answer:

Explanation: Bones are hard and they make up your body, they keep your body up.

Cartilage are firm, flexible tissue found in different forms in the larynx and respiratory tract, in different structures such as your ears and your joints .  

The discovery of DNA opened the door for all of the following except____________.
a.Personalized medicine
b.Genetic profiling
c. Extinction of mutatedspecies
d. Creation of new drugs to treat disease

Answers

I think it’s c but I’m not entirely sure

What would happen if mitosis were uncontrolled?

Answers

Answer:

In mitosis, the nucleus divides followed by the cytoplasm dividing, resulting in two cells. ... If the cell cycle is not carefully controlled, it can cause a disease called cancer, which causes cell division to happen too fast. A tumor can result from this kind of growth.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :D

In the ionic compound KF, what is the charge on K?

positive

partial positive

negative

ООО

partial negative

no charge

Answers

Answer:

Charge on K is +1.

Explanation:

This gives potassium eight valence electrons in its third energy level, and flourine eight valence electrons in its second energy level. This also produces  a potassium cation K+ with +1 charge and a flouride anion F- with -1 charge.

True or False: A negative electric charge represents a positive number. *

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

A negative charge dies not represent positive numbers because a negative charge represent negative number.

Electrons are negative charge and they represent negative numbers like -1, - 2, et.c. protons represent positive charges and when to negative charges come together, they repel each other likewise positive charges but if negative charges and positive charges come together, they attract each other.

What is true about the two daughter cells formed after the binary fission of a bacterium cell?

1.They have variations in the primary DNA but have the same set of plasmids.
2.They have variations in the primary DNA but may have a different set of plasmids.
3.They have the same primary DNA and the same set of plasmids.
4.They have the same primary DNA but may have different plasmids.

Answers

Answer:

They have the same primary DNA but may have different plasmids.

Explanation:

i took a test and got the question right

The option that's true about the two daughter cells formed after the binary fission of a bacterium cell is D. They have the same primary DNA but may have different plasmids.

Binary fission simply means asexual reproduction when a body is separated into two different bodies.

It should be noted that during binary fission, the genetic material of an organism is duplicated and this enables the two new organisms formed to be able to have their separate copy of DNA.

In a bacterium cell, when the two daughter cells are formed after the binary fission, they have the same primary DNA but may have different plasmids.

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aims of crop improvement​

Answers

To improve the quality of produce.
To increase crop yield.
To adapt crops to adverse climatic conditions.
To induce resistance to pests and diseases in crop plants.
To conserve land resources.
To breed crops with uniform growth and maturity.
To meet particular needs of growers and consumers.

Aims of Crop Improvement

To improve the quality of produce.

To increase crop yield.

To adapt crops to adverse climatic conditions.

To induce resistance to pests and diseases in crop plants.

To conserve land resources.

To breed crops with uniform growth and maturity.

To meet particular needs of growers and consumers.

PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS QUESTION

Answers

Answer:

Glucose is a reactant

ATP is a product (the  main product)

Oxygen is a reactant

Carbon dioxide is a product

Water is a product

Answer:

Glucose is a reactant

ATP is a product (the  main product)

Oxygen is a reactant

Carbon dioxide is a product

Water is a product

what does DNA do for a cell? A . Gives it directions on how to grow and behave. B. Collects water so that the cell does not get thirsty. C. Fights bacteria by poking bacterial cell. D. None of the above.​

Answers

A is the correct answer

Explain why consumption of alcoholic beverages by a pregnant woman is likely to be
more harmful to her fetus than to herself. [1]

Answers

Answer:

Drinking alcohol during pregnancy can cause a serious condition that can affect a child throughout life called fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS).

Explanation:

When a pregnant woman drinks alcohol it's passed to the baby through the bloodstream.

which of the following are not contained inside of human cells? Chromosomes DNA blood genes ​

Answers

blood isn't inside human cells

Answer:

blood

Explanation:

Just wanted to also say that DNA is a song by BTS too :)

listen to it if you haven't

What is cellular respiration?
A the process that our cells use to convert sugar
(glucose) into energy (ATP)

B the process that our cells use to break food down into smaller molecules (sugars)

C any process that makes acid

D the process of breathing ​

Answers

Answer:

D is the answer for the question

Answer:

= A) the process that our cells use to convert sugar (glucose) into energy (ATP

Explanation:

What is cellular respiration?

= A

the process that our cells use to convert sugar (glucose) into energy (ATP)

The intensity of a sound is another way to say the _________ of a sound.
loudness
frequency
wavelength
amplitude

Answers

The blank space in the task content should be filled with Loudness.

What is the Intensity of a Sound?

Sound intensity, simply refers to the amount of energy flowing per unit time through a unit area which is perpendicular to the direction in which such sound waves are travelling.

On this note, the intensity of a sound is another way to say Loudness of a sound.

Read more on intensity of a sound;

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Carbon cycles through various materials here on Earth. Carbon is found in organisms that die and are broken down by microorganisms . These microorganisms put carbon back into the environmentWhich of the following processes describes how microorganisms cycle carbon back into the atmosphere?
A. combustion
B. decomposition
C. photosynthesis
D. respiration

Answers

Im pretty sure it’s Respiration do D
respiration i’m pretty positive??

Describe the Ar-Rub al Khali. Give three facts about this area, and describe its location

Answers

Answer:

The Ar-Rub al Khali desert is well known as Rub' al Khali desert. It is also known as Empty Quarter of the Saudi. It is located in the Saudi Arab and is one of the largest desert of the world. It has an area of about 250,000 miles square.

Explanation:

During the process of DNA replication, a complementary DNA strand is formed. If the original strand of DNA is 5' ATA GTG CCC AAC GGT 3', which of the
following would be the correct complementary DNA strand?

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are as follows:

A. 3’ ATA GTG CCC AAC GGT 5’

B. 3’ TAT CAA GGG TTG CCA 5’

C. 3’ TAT CAC GGG TTG CCA 5’

D. 3’ TAT CAC GGG TTG CCT 5’

The answer is C

Explanation:

DNA replication is the process by which a DNA molecule makes a copy of itself i.e. duplicated. In this process, the double-stranded DNA molecule splits into two single strands, which each serves as template for the synthesis of another strand. The new strand is synthesized using the COMPLEMENTARY BASE PAIRING RULE.

Complementary base pairing rule states that an Adenine base will always hydrogen bond with a Thymine base while Guanine base will always hydrogen bond with Cytosine base i.e. A-T, G-C. Hence, given the original strand of DNA in this question, the complementary strand will have the following sequence: 3’ TAT CAC GGG TTG CCA 5’

Which component of whole blood is primarily responsible for maintaining the pH of blood and body tissues within normal limits?

Answers

Answer:

Plasma.

Explanation:

Plasma is the liquid component or constituent of the blood after the removal of all the cells and platelets. It is composed of 90% water, coagulation factors like antibodies, electrolytes, proteins , lipids e.t.c which help to maintain the blood PH and osmotic balance of the blood during the process of giving viscosity to the blood. The plasma comprises of 55% of the blood.

this is the term for the weather patterns that an area experiences over a long period of time ​

Answers

Climate is defined as an area's long-term weather patterns. The simplest way to describe climate is to look at average temperature and precipitation over time.

Which beaks would be best for picking insects out of wood and worms out of sand

Answers

Answer:

birds beaks

Explanation:

When the concentration (amount) of molecules on both sides of a membrane is the same, the molecules will ________.

Answers

Answer:

continue to move across the membrane in both directions

Explanation:

Economic- describe what a healthy economic system would look like that could still lead to a sustainable future.

Answers

Answer:

An ideal and sustainable economy is one which provides for the greatest amount of general well-being with the least amount of resource use and environmental harm.

Explanation:

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3. Glucose dissolves in water because it BLANK
Select one:
O A. ionizes
O B. is a polysaccharide.
O C. is polar
O D. is nonpolar

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

glucose is polar, meaning that there is a separation of charge present in the observed molecule

water is also polar as it contains electronegative oxygen, which pulls electrons towards itself,  forming a dipole of partial positive (H) and partial negative charge (O)

a simple rule of thumb is "like dissolves like"

Glucose dissolves in water because it is polar. Therefore option C is correct.

Glucose, a simple sugar, and a monosaccharide is a polar molecule, meaning it has a slight positive charge on one end and a slight negative charge on the other due to its asymmetrical arrangement of atoms.

Water molecules are also polar, with a positive end (hydrogen) and a negative end (oxygen). Like dissolves like, so the polar nature of glucose allows it to interact with water molecules through hydrogen bonding, effectively surrounding and stabilizing glucose molecules in solution.

This enables glucose to dissolve in water, forming a homogeneous mixture and allowing it to be transported and utilized within living organisms for energy production and other essential processes.

Therefore option C is polar is correct.

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HELP ASAP!!! :) | its only 3 questions ill give brainliest if your right

1.Which type of rock may result when sedimentary rock is exposed to extreme heat and pressure?


a. clastic

b. extrusive

c. igneous

d. metamorphic


2. In the rock cycle, how does rock become sediment?

a. Through weathering and erosion

b. through crystallization and solidification

c. through heat and pressure

d. through compaction and cementation


3. A Sedimentary rock containing a fern fossil was found. what does this tell about the area at the time the rock was formed?

a. The area was hot

b. The area was covered by and ocean

c. The area was cold

d. The area was on a land

Answers

Answer:

1:(D), 2:(D), 3:(D)

Explanation:

1) When a rock is exposed to heat and pressure, it becomes a metamorphic rock. This is correct, because this is the process that forms a metamorphic rock.

2) A rock becomes sediment through weathering and erosion. In this question, they are not asking you to explain the process of sedimentary rock formation, they are asking you how a rock becomes sediment. The process of weathering and erosion breaks down a rock, and turns that rock into smaller peices, which therefore, through the process of compaction and cementation forms a sedimentary rock.

3) A fern is a land plant. It is not found in the sea and there is not enough information given to tell whether or not the area was hot or cold. This leaves us with D. We can tell that this fossil is a land fossil because ferns do not grow in the ocean.

Hope I could help, and best of luck!

- Cat :')

Where in a eukaryotic cell does the process show in the picture below take place
A)in the ribosomes
B)in the cytoplasm
C)on the nucleus
D)on the smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

DNA replication occurs in the nucleus

> doubled stranded DNA is unzipped by helicase

Why is evolution considered to be a scientific THEORY?

Answers

Answer: Evolution is considered to be a scientific theory because evolution is not proven true of false, although it is widely recognized as true. A theory is defined as "a system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained", meaning that it is the compliation of a certain ideas in hopes of proving something as true. The theory of evolution is the use of facts to try to explain how species have evolved over time. We have been unable to prove evolution as it occurs in front of us, but we can use evidence to support this theory.

Name this animal.

Hint: It's a fox and it's very rare.

Answers

Answer:

That's a Darwin's fox.

Explanation:

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