Explain how seismic waves are used to determine composition, thickness and density of the interior of the Earth (write 2-3 sentences)

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Seismic waves are elastic waves that are able to propagate within the subsurface.

The travel - time to depth expressed in form of velocity is used to determine the composition, thickness and density of the interior of the earth.

Different earth materials shows different behavior in response of seismic waves. By checking the attributes of the waves as they go through the subsurface, we can predict some of the properties of the underlying beds.

Related Questions

oxygen is a substance that dissolves in water. fish absorb from the water. When dissolved oxygen levels are low, it can be hard for organisms to survive. Is this a chemical property, or a physical property. please explain

Answers

Answer:

Physical Property

Explanation:

Chemical properties relate to an actual chemical change.  In this case only the  quantity of oxygen concentration changes, there is no chemistry change.

Chemical property change example:  Iron nail falls into the water and oxidizes/rusts.

homologous chromosomes move toward opposite poles of a dividing cell during ______.

Answers

Answer:

anaphase

Explanation:

A zebra embryo is in the early stages of development the cells are beginning to look different from each other which statement is the best description of what is happening to the zebra embryo

Answers

Answer:

I think it is A,the cells are differentiating so that they have specialized functions. Because at one point different parts of embryo differentiate to create new different cells and that cells create new muscle cells like skeletal muscle, etc to create new organs.

Explanation:

Which example listed below is not a population?
A. all the plant life in a meadow
B. all the red maple trees in a forest
C. all the Saguaro cacti in a desert
D. all the sunshine in a lake

Answers

Answer:

D. all the sunshine in a lake

I agree it’s D it’s the answer

true or false- ebola virus is spiral in nature​

Answers

Answer:

TRUE ( ̄ω ̄)/

Explanation:

Ebola viruses are mainly found in primates in Africa and the Philippines; there are only occasional Ebola outbreaks of infection in humans. Ebola hemorrhagic fever occurs mainly in Africa in the Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Sudan, Ivory Coast, and Uganda, but it may occur in other African countries.

why are the models of solar systems that you can purchase in stores not to scale?

Answers

Answer:

If they were to scale, it wouldn't fit on Earth since a lot of planets are much bigger than Earth

As the solar systems are around 287 billion kilometers across, the models of a solar system we can buy in stores are not accurate to size.

What is Solar system?

The Sun and the asteroids that orbit it make up the gravitationally bound system is known as the Solar System. A massive interstellar molecular cloud gravitationally collapsed to make it 4.6 billion years ago. The Sun contains the great majority of the remaining mass, with Jupiter holding the lion's share of the remaining mass.

The Sun and the things that orbit it make up the Solar System. The Sun, our star, and everything gravitationally attracted to it, including planets like Earth, asteroids, meteors, comets, and many other objects, make up our solar system.

Thus, as the solar systems are around 287 billion kilometers across, the models of a solar system we can buy in stores are not accurate to size.

Learn more about Solar system, here:

https://brainly.com/question/12075871

#SPJ3

Prokaryotic cells reproduce when a single cell splits into two cells. This process is known as which of
the following?
Budding
binary fission
vegetative propagation
fragmentation

Answers

Answer:

i need help tooooooooooooo

Answer:

Preparation for Reproduction.

Explanation:

Preparation for Reproduction. Before prokaryotes are able to reproduce, they have to meet certain guidelines that allow them to successfully complete the operation. For example, a prokaryote first has to reach a certain size in order to split into two different cells. This is important because without the necessary nutrients,...

A student wanted to test the effectiveness of a new type of drug that would partially block Ca2 channels on the sarcoplasmic reticulum. She had a population of 15 frogs and divided them into three groups: 5 frogs received 50mg of the drug, 5 frogs received 25mg of the drug and 5 frogs received a placebo. She isolated a muscle from each frog and measured how much force it exerted during a contraction. She also recorded the air temperature in laboratory because temperature could affect muscle proteins. What was her dependent variable

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete as it lacks options, the options are:

A. drug dose

B. type of drug

C. force of contraction

D. air temperature

The answer is C. Force of contraction

Explanation:

In an experiment, the DEPENDENT VARIABLE (effect) is the variable that responds to the changes made to the independent variable (cause). It is the variable that is measured as the independent variable is being manipulated in the experiment.

In this case, a student wanted to test the effectiveness of a new type of drug that would partially block Ca2 channels on the sarcoplasmic reticulum. She used a total of 15 frogs, which were divided into three groups and administered different doses of the drug (independent variable). However, the AMOUNT OF FORCE A MUSCLE EXERTED DURING CONTRACTION was measured. Hence, the dependent variable is the force of contraction of the muscle.


If a reaction in one direction releases energy, the reaction in the opposite direction
a.
also releases energy.
b.
absorbs energy
C. destroys energy
d.
cannot occur.

Answers

The answer is A , I hope this is not to late

If a reaction in one direction releases energy, the reaction in the opposite direction ABSORB ENERGY (Option B)

All chemical reactions involve some type of transfer of energy.

There are two types of chemical reactions: exothermic reactions and endothermic reactions.

An exothermic reaction is a process that releases heat (i.e., releases energy), while an endothermic reaction requires an input of energy to proceed.

In conclusion, if a reaction in releases energy, a reaction in opposite direction ABSORB ENERGY (Option B).

Learn more in:

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Some scientific computer models predict that crop yields for corn and wheat, two food staples that provide for two thirds of the worlds calorie consumption, will decline due to global warming. Which of these is the least likely cause for crop production reduction as caused by climate change?

Answers

Answer:

its "D" I got it right.

Explanation:

put the answer choices, it's not hard

HELPPPPPPP PLEASEEEE!!!! HSIWOKJENQIHLNIODH(PQO:JMEKJl.n,fweb jlgk
What is the mass of a falling rock if it produces a force of 145N while accelerating at a rate of 5 m/s^2

Answers

Answer:

29 kg

Explanation:

I just did the math. My bad if it's wrong

Could I get help on these 2 questions .

Answers

Answer:

The ocean, clouds, and under the earth

1. Why do you have a dedicated circulation pathway for the spleen, stomach, pancreas, gallbladder, and intestines that passes through the liver

Answers

Answer:

Because the liver is a crucial organ that processes the nutrients that the blood carries. Also, we storage blood when the volume of it is above the normal levels.                

Explanation:

The blood that circulates through the spleen, stomach, pancreas, gallbladder, and intestines has to pass through the liver. This organ will metabolize proteins, lipids, cholesterol, bilirubin, toxins, and steroid hormones, also store glycogen, fats, Ferrum, and vitamins, and produce bile. The nutrients that the blood carries are processed in the liver to keep the body healthy and to eliminate substances through bile. The bile will also help with the digestion of nutrients in the intestine.

When the blood from these organs (spleen, stomach, pancreas, gallbladder, and intestines) goes to the liver via the hepatic vein, the hepatic cells process it and deals with the functions previously mentioned. Once that blood is filtered, it goes to the hepatic veins, and from there, to the heart.

The liver and Spleen are the two primary organs of the body, through which blood circulates and purifies. The organs like the gall bladder, spleen, liver, and pancreas are involved in the circulation of blood.

The blood circulated between the organs like the spleen, stomach, intestine, and pancreas is sent to the liver.

The liver plays a crucial role in the metabolism of toxins, bilirubin, proteins, lipids, and cholesterol. Also, glycogen, hormones, and vitamins are also stored in the liver.

The nutrient-rich blood is present in the blood, which helps in maintaining the health and proper functioning of the body.

The blood from these organs is delivered by the hepatic vein to the liver, and the hepatocytes metabolize the nutrients. The blood once filtered and purified, is delivered to the heart via hepatic veins.

Thus, the blood circulation between the liver and other organs like the spleen and gall bladder is necessary to metabolize nutrients before sending them to the heart.

To know more about blood circulation, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/25350976

What is a fossil? Different types?

Answers

Answer:

a fossil is a bone under the ground

Explanation:

and ex of a fossil is a dinosaur fossil

It’s 2:00 in the afternoon and you haven’t eaten anything since breakfast

Answers

Answer:

you are starving

Explanation:big hungry

Answer:

Explanation:

Ohhh!!! Hahahhah

A researcher had populations of three different breeds of cats. Each breed was supposed to be hypoallergenic and safe for people with cat allergies. To test this, she recruited people to play with the cats and she recorded how many times per minute people sneezed with while playing with each breed. In this experiment, the independent variable was ______, and she should present the data as a _____. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:  Cat breed; bar graphs

Explanation:

The experiments consists of a dependent and independent variable. The independent variable can be change and is controlled by the experimenter and the dependent variable is dependent on the independent variable.

Here, in this experiment the independent variable is breed of cat. There are 3 different breeds of cats used in the experiment to test the sneezing frequency caused due to allergy from cats.

The data can be presented in the form of bar graphs with x and y representing the the dependent and independent variable.

True or false a producer eats other organisms?

Answers

Producers eat other producers. Consumers eat only other consumers. Producers make their own food from sunlight.

have a nice day!<3

Answer:

False

producers make food

Explanation:

Describe the nervous response pathway when you taste something bad and spit it out.

Answers

Answer:

you taste it and then you're brain says this is disgusting so then you spit it out

Explanation:

its simple science

If a DNA has sequence 5’ATTAGCGACGTAT3’, its complementary strand of DNA is TAATCGCTGCATA

Answers

Answer:

Nope

Explanation:

Old: ATTAGCGACGTAT

New: TTATCGCTGCATA

So what you said is wrong because its not.....

TAATCGCTGCATA

Its

TTATCGCTGCATA

U made one "t" at the beginning and 2 "a" after, it should be 2"t" at the beginning and 1 "a" after.

In summary, transgenic _______________ flies will produce light in a pattern that reflects the _________________________________ activity of the _______________ gene.

Answers

Answer: per-luc; transcriptional; period

Explanation: While the transgenic fly is expected to have normal transcriptional activity per gene, and a normal biological clock, however, the transgenic fly can have red eyes and per transcriptional activity can be reported as light emissions. Transcription of the transgene results in production of the enzyme luciferase, which acts on luciferin substrate. Therefore, in summary, transgenic per-luc flies will produce light in a pattern that reflects the transcriptional activity of the period gene.

Which is true of plant cells and not animal cells?
O A. They have a round shape.
O B. They have a nucleus. .
O c. They contain chlorophyll.
O D. They organize Into tissue.
O E. They are the smallest unit of living matter.

Answers

Answer:

Plant cells contain chlorophyll.

Explanation:

Plants contain chlorophyll which is what causes plants to appear green.

Plants do not have a round shape they have a square boxish shape.

Plant cells do indeed have nucleuses like animal cells .

Plant cells organize into tissue like animal cells.

Plant cells are not the smallest unit of living matter, microorganisms are.

MULTIPLE CHOICE
Put the following items in order from smallest to largest.
А
gene, chromosome, nucleus, cell, base, DNA
B
DNA, gene, chromosome, base, nucleus, cell
с
cell, nucleus, chromosome, gene, DNA, base
D
base, DNA, gene, chromosome, nucleus, cell

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Base would be the smallest and cell would be largest

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The base is the smallest out of everything in these choices, then it should be the DNA, Gene, and so forth

a real DNA molecule consists of THOUSANDS of these pairs of nucleotides. What is the pairing arrangement of nitrogen bases

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Cytosine pairs with guanine and thymine pairs with adenine.

Explanation:

In a real DNA or B-DNA the interaction or arrangement of the nitrogen bases are defined and almost remain the same. The bond between the nitrogen bases is hydrogen bonds.

The hydrogen bond between the purine and pyrimidines  (types of nitrogen bases) are as follows:

Adenine always pairs with Thymine and Guanine always pairs with Cytosine in a real DNA molecule.

Why is the cell membrane often called the plasma membrane?

Answers

It’s because it’s been used when it’s appearing in all cells and it breaks down the interior of the cell.

Answer:

The plasma membrane, also called the cell membrane, is the membrane found in all cells that separate the interior of the cell from the outside environment.

Explanation:

Cells in the nervous system have a potential difference of 70mV across the cell membrane separating the interior of the cell from the extracellular fluid. This potential difference is maintained by the iion pumps that move charged ions across the membrane. Is this an emf

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - yes, The ion pumps can actively separate charge; thus, they can create a potential difference.

Explanation:

Ion channels create a potential difference by providing a path for the flow of current across the membrane. Ion pumps such as Na+/K+ pump create a potential difference across the membrane by separating the charge.

In the sodium-potassium pump the movement of ions across the inside and outside of the membrane by active transport. The concentration difference between the inside of the membrane and outside of the membrane causes a potential difference.

what could a dog living now and a car living thousands of years ago have in common?

Answers

Answer:

movement

Explanation:

Both of them can move and can be move

Question 4 of 25
What kind of molecule forms from polysaccharide chains that are very
strong?
O A. Protein
B. Cellulose
C. Monosaccharide
D. Lipid
SUBMIT
PREVIOUS

Answers

Answer:

B. Cellulose

Explanation:

Polysaccharide are substances that contains many units of monomers called MONOSACCHARIDE. They are carbohydrate molecules consisting of very long chains of monosaccharides like glucose, galactose etc.

An example of molecule that forms from strong chains of polysaccharides is CELLULOSE, which consists of long chains of glucose units linked together by B-1,4-glycosidic bonds. Cellulose is the most abundant polysaccharide on Earth found in plant cell walls.

what is the difference between the flowing water model and the flowing water on earth?

Answers

Answer:

Stream running down a mountain; the water flows over rocks and trees. ... river—complete the hydrologic cycle by returning precipitation that falls on land to the oceans

Explanation:

Answer:

Because the model flowing water is not real

Explanation:

give meh a crow Arghhhh

Hey yall you don't know me but can someone help ill do anything ​

Answers

Answer:

D is the answer

Explanation:

cause if you make it illegal for them to be hunted the population will grow (it wouldn't let me send without the sentence being 20 characters sorry)

40 Points

What is the movement of air during the day where land and water meet?


Question 1
options:


Cooler air over land moves toward the water, where it is warmed by radiation.



Cooler sea air moves toward land, where conduction from the land warms it.



Direction cannot be predicted; it must be observed.

Why are climate and latitude so closely related?

Question 2 options:

Lines of latitude are based on climate zones.


Radiant energy from the sun heats locations closest to the equator the most.


Higher latitudes have fewer buildings and a greater ability to absorb radiant energy.

Answers

Answers:

Question 1: Cooler air over land moves toward the water, where it is warmed by radiation.

Question 2: Radiant energy from the sun heats locations closest to the equator the most.

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