Answer:
a. the Fed buys bonds ⇒ increases the money supply because it buys bonds and pays in cash
b. the Fed auctions credit ⇒ decreases the money supply because it sells bonds and receives cash
c. the Fed raises the discount rate ⇒ decreases the money supply because an increase in the discount rate will affect interest rates in all the economy. Higher interest rates decrease the amount of money that households want to hold and increases household spending.
d. the Fed raises the reserve requirement ⇒ decreases the money supply since banks have less money to lend and interest rates will increase.
Household A earns $50,000 a year and pays $10,000 in taxes. Household B earns $200,000 a year and pays $50,000 in taxes. The tax system described here is:______
Answer: d. progressive
Explanation:
In a Progressive tax regime, taxes are paid based on the taxable amount of the taxpayer. The higher the taxable amount, the higher the tax rate paid.
In this scenario, the tax rates are;
Household A = 10,000/50,000 = 20%
Household B = 50,000/200,000 = 25%
Household B is paying a higher tax rate because they earn more making this a progressive regime.
Tax cuts shift aggregate demand Group of answer choices right as do increases in government spending. g left as do increases in government spending. left while increases in government spending shift aggregate demand right. right while increases in government spending shift aggregate demand left.
Answer: right as do increases in government spending
Explanation:
A tax cut will lead to an increase in the aggregate demand. Also, an increase in government expenditure will also lead to a rise in aggregate demand.
A tax cut and rise in government spending shifts the aggregate demand curve to the right. This is because when there's a tax cut, the disposable income available to the people increases and hence they can spend more and this will lead to rise in the aggregate demand.
Lion Management Services is considering an investment of $75,000. Data related to the investment are as follows:
Year Cash Inflows
1 $20,000
2 23,000
3 17,000
4 50,000
5 20,000
The investment's payback period in years (rounded to two decimal points) is:_________
Answer:
It will take 3.3 years to cover the initial investment.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment=$75,000
Year Cash Inflows
1 $20,000
2 23,000
3 17,000
4 50,000
5 20,000
The payback period is the time required to cover the initial investment.
Year 1= 20,000 - 75,000= -55,000
Year 2= 23,000 - 55,000= -32,000
Year 3= 17,000 - 32,000= -15,000
Year 4= 50,000 - 15,000= 35,000
To be more accurate:
(15,000/50,000)= 0.3
It will take 3.3 years to cover the initial investment.
Mike Inc. makes a lump sum purchase for land and building and pays $300,000. The land has been independently appraised at $105,000 and the building has been appraised at $245,000. What percentage of the purchase price should be allocated to land
Answer: 30%
Explanation:
To solve this question, the first thing that is needed to be done is for us to calculate the total appraisal value. This will be:
= $105,000 + $245,000
= $350,000
The percentage of the purchase price that should be allocated to land will then be:
= 105,000/350,000
= 30%
Exercise 4
The Kay Company has the following Capital structure as at 31st March, 2019.
Based on Book Value Based on Market Value % Costs
Debentures 300,000 330,000 7
Preference 100,000 110,000 9
Equity 1,500,000 1,700,000 15
Debt 200,000 180,000 10
Required:
Determine the Weighted Average cost of capital using:
a) Book Value weights
b) Market Value weights
c) What are the factors affecting Cost of Capital?
Answer:
The Kay Company
Weighted Average Cost of Capital:
a) using the book value weights = 13.1%
b) using the market value weights = 13.2%
c) Some of the factors that affect the Cost of Capital include market opportunities, capital provider's preference, market risk, inflation, reserve policy, budget surplus and deficit, trade activity, foreign trade surpluses and deficits, country risk, and finally, but not the least important, exchange rate risk.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Capital structure as at 31st March, 2019:
Based on Based on % Costs
Book Value Market Value
Debentures 300,000 330,000 7
Preference 100,000 110,000 9
Equity 1,500,000 1,700,000 15
Debt 200,000 180,000 10
Total 2,100,000 2,320,000
b) The WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital) is the cost of capital based on the relative weights of each capital class.
c) WACC based on the Book Value weights:
= 1,500,000/2,100,000 * 15% + 300,000/2,100,000 * 7% + 100,000/2,100,000 * 9% + 200,000/2,100,000 * 10%
= 0.107 + 0.01 + 0.004 + 0.01
= 0.131
= 13.1%
d) WACC based on the Market Value weights:
= 1,700,000/2,320,000 * 15% + 330,000/2,320,000 * 7% + 110,000/2,320,000 * 9% + 180,000/2,320,000 * 10%
= 0.11 + 0.01 + 0.004 + 0.008
= 0.132
= 13.2%
Hutter Corporation declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend on its common shares. The company has 33,000 shares authorized, 16,800 shares issued, and 13,200 shares of common stock outstanding. The journal entry to record the dividend declaration is:a. Deblt Retained Earnings $6.600: credit Common Dividends Payable $6.600. b. Debrt Common Diwidends Payable $6.600. credit Cesh $6.600 c. Debit Retained Earnings $8.400 credit Common Dividends Payable $8.400 d. Debit Common Dividends Payable $8.400: credit Cash $8,400 e. Debit Retained Earnings $16.500: credit Common Dividends Payable $16,500
Answer: a. Debit Retained Earnings $6.600: credit Common Dividends Payable $6.600
Explanation:
The Dividends to be paid are;
= dividend * common stock outstanding
= 0.5 * 13,200
= $6,600
When dividends are simply declared, the Retained earnings will be debited by the dividend amount because dividends come from Retained earnings.
The dividends will be credited to a liability account to show that the company owes its shareholders some dividends. The liability account is called the Common Dividends Payable account.
A coal mine cost $1,004,000 and is estimated to hold 56,000 tons of coal. There is no residual value. During the first year of operations, 7,000 tons are extracted and sold. Calculate depletion expense for the first year.
Answer:
$125,500
Explanation:
The initial cost of coal mine=$1,004,000
Estimated useful life=56,000 tons of coal
tons of coal extracted in the first year=7,000 tons
depletion expense=(cost of coal mine-residual value)*tons of coal extracted in the first year/estimated useful life
residual value =$0
depletion expense=($1,004,000-$0)*7000/56000
depletion expense=$1,004,000*7000/56000
depletion expense for first year=$125,500
No-Growth Industries pays out all of its earnings as dividends. It will pay its next $4 per share dividend in a year. The discount rate is 12%. a. What is the price-earnings ratio of the company
Answer: 8.33
Explanation:
To solve the price-earnings ratio of the company, first we need to calculate the market price share which will be:
= Dividend / Discount rate
= 4/12%
= 4/0.12
= $33.33
The proce earning ratio will now be:
= Market price share / Earnings pee share
= $33.33/4
= 8.33 times
Communication is a two way exchange that involves ________.
A. A supporter and a receiver
B. A sender and a receiver
C. A sender and a speaker
D. A announcer and a audience
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
If you wanted to set up a business importing amber jewelry from Latvia to the United States, you would have to plan on paying the U.S. Customs Service a government tax of roughly 11 percent of the value of the product as:_______
a. an excise tax.
b. a quota.
c. a bribe.
d. a subsidy.
e. a tariff.
Answer:
E) tarrif
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed about instance of one wanted to set up a business importing amber jewelry from Latvia to the United States, one would have to plan on paying the U.S. in this case Customs Service a government tax of roughly 11 percent of the value of the product as tarrif. Tarrif can be regarded as a kind of foreign trade and policy regulation by government ,where by tax is placed on import goods as well as export goods so that the domestic industries are safeguarded.
Why do you think some service professionals prefer to work alone rather than in a team
Answer:
They could be an intervert,Anbivert, it coul make more money or it could not require a team, etc
A perfectly competitive industry in long-run equilibrium comprises 200 identical firms. In one of the firms, the workers unionize and receive a 20% wage increase. What happens to the unionized firm in the short run and the long run
Answer:
Short Run
This is a perfectly competitive industry which means that prices are the same for all the companies. The company that will increase its wages will therefore be unable to increase its prices to match.
This means that a situation might develop where average variable costs will be more than average revenue. At this point the company would have to shutdown operations.
Long Run
If the other companies in the industry have not seen the wages of their workers increase, it would mean that the prices would remain the same as they were which means that the company with the increased wages cannot come back into business and they will exit the market.
If on the other hand, other companies have unionized and improved wages, the market price in the industry will rise and the original unionized company can come back into business as they will now be able to afford to pay their workers.
The market risk premium is 10.0 percent, and the risk-free rate is 4.2 percent. If the expected return on a bond is 10.5 percent, what is its beta? (Round answer to 2 decimal places, es. 15.25.) Beta of the bond
Answer:Beta of the bond = 0.63
Explanation:
According to the CAPM, Capital Asset pricing mode formulae, The expected return is given as
Expected return= Risk free rate + Beta ( Market premium)
where
Expected return = 10.5 percent
Market risk premium =10.0 percent
risk-free rate is 4.2 percent.
Expected return= Risk free rate + Beta ( Market premium)
Putting their values and solving, we have
10.5% = 4.2%+ Beta (10.0%)
10.5 %- 4.2%=Beta (10.0%)
Beta=10.5 %- 4.2%/10.0%
Beta=0.63.
Beta of the bond = 0.63
Ruth has a 25% marginal tax rate and she invested $350,000 in a City of Carthage bond that pays 5% interest. Alternatively, Ruth could have invested the $350,000 in a corporate bond that pays 9% interest with similar risk and other non-tax characteristics. What is Ruth’s explicit tax on the City of Carthage bond?
Answer:
Ruth will incur $0 explicit tax on the City of Carthage bond as the interest income is tax exempt.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Ruth's investment in the City of Carthage = $350,000
City bond's rate of interest = 5%
Total interest income from the City's bond = $17,500 ($350,000 * 5%)
Tax payable on the interest income from the City's bond = $0.
Ruth's investment in the corporate bond = $350,000
Corporate bond's interest rate = 9%
Total interest income from the corporate bond = $31,500 ($350,000 * 9%)
Tax payable on the interest income from the corporate bond = $7,875 ($31,500 * 25%).
Net income realized after tax = $23,625 ($31,500 - $7,875)
b) However, based on the comparison of the two interest income streams, Ruth can be said to be paying an implicit tax worth $6,125 ($23,625 - $17,500), which is the lost income she incurs by investing in the tax-exempt City of Carthage bond instead of investing in the corporate bond.
The accounting records of Tuel Electronics show the following data.Beginning inventory 3,880 units at $8Purchases 8,660 units at $10Sales 9,310 units at $13Determine cost of goods sold during the period under a periodic inventory system using the FIFO method, the LIFO method, and the average-cost method.(Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)
Answer:
Pleas see answers below
Explanation:
1. Using FIFO
This methods assumes that goods bought first are the first to be sold in chronological order. This means that ending inventory is based on the largest purchases, while the cost of goods sold is based on the earlier purchases.
Cost of goods sold
= (3,880 × $8 + $5,430 × $10)
= $85,340
2. Using LIFO
LIFO as an inventory method assumes ,
Cost of goods sold are those that were brought in first.
= (8,660 × $10 + 650 × $8)
= $91,800
3. Using Average cost
Average cost method uses an average cost to value.
Cost of goods sold
= 9,310 × $9.38
= $87,327.80
The delta of a call option on a non-dividend-paying stock is 0.4. What is the delta of the corresponding put option?
Answer:
the delta of the corresponding put option is -0.6
Explanation:
Since it is given that that the delta of a call option is 0.4
So, the delta of the corresponding put option is
As we know that
Delta of the put option = Delta of a call option - 1
= 0.4 - 1
= -0.6
Hence, the delta of the corresponding put option is -0.6
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
How has the use of computers impacted the role of accountants?
Answer: IT networks and computer systems have shortened the time needed by accountants to prepare and present financial information to management. This system allows companies to create individual reports quickly and easily for management decision making.
Answer:
it's made there job much easier because everything they need is in one place
Explanation:
can I have brainliest I'm trying to level up
If a country experienced a natural disaster which wiped out a quarter of its capital stock, what would happen in the long run to its potential GDP?
Answer:
the options are missing:
a) It would at first fall dramatically and remain below its pre-disaster level indefinitely.
b) The capital stock would remain unaffected and continue on as usual.
c) It would fall in the short-term and then rise back to pre-disaster levels in the long-term.
the correct answer is: c) It would fall in the short-term and then rise back to pre-disaster levels in the long-term.
Explanation:
When a severe natural disaster hits a country or a region, large portions of its capital stock might be negatively affected, e.g. an earthquake and tsunami hit Japan in 2011 and halted most of the factories in the affected regions. This negative effect lasted for more than 6 months and many car factories couldn't produce normally for almost a year. That included factories in the US and other countries that used Japanese components. But after a year or so, production levels were almost back to normal.
A proposed project has fixed costs of $ 43,000 per year. The operating cash flow at 8,000 units is $ 79,000. Ignoring the effect of taxes, what is the degree of operating leverage? If units sold rise from 8,000 to 8,500, what will be the increase in operating cash flow? What is the new degree of operating leverage?
Answer:
The increase in operating cash flow is $4937.50
The new degree of operating leverage is 1.5122
Explanation:
OCF at 8,000 units = $79,000
OCF after increase at 8,500 units is ?
So, we compute to know the increase in operating cash flow.
==>> 8500/8000 * 79000 = 83937.5
==>> The increase in operating cash flow is 83937.5 – 79000 = $4937.50
Now, we look at What is the new degree of operating leverage
Fixed Cost = 43,000
OCF at 8,500 units = 83937.5
DOL = 1 + FC / OCF
DOL = 1 + 43,000 / 83937.5
DOL = 1.5122
Thus, the new degree of operating leverage is 1.5122
How much would you need to deposit in an account now in order to have $3000 in the account in 15 years
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future value= $3,000
Number of periods= 15 years
I will assume an interest rate of 8% compounded annually.
To calculate the present value (PV), we need to use the following formula:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 3,000/1.08^15
PV= $945.73
Zoogle, Inc decides NOT to develop a self-driving car because of the possible lawsuits. What type of risk management decision is this
Answer: 3) Avoidance
Explanation:
The decision made by Zoogle Inc. not to develop the self-driving car as a result of potential lawsuits is a risk avoidance decision. As the term implies, Zoogle is avoiding the risk of being hit by lawsuits by removing the principal reason that they may be sued which is the car.
In so doing they do not have to worry about any future lawsuits in that regard because the reason for the lawsuits would never have been initiated in the first place.
Write a short message/email/memo based on the following case scenario - As head of the occupational health and safety committee at your workplace, you are concerned about the practice of stocking employee kitchenettes with free coffee and cookies. Lately, you have begun to notice that stressed out employees routinely skip lunch and instead grab handfuls of cookies to eat at their desks. While you understand the necessity for the quick snacks, you feel that there is room in the budget to provide healthier alternatives to these high-fat, carbohydrate-laden snacks. In fact, your committee voted in favour of this but you feel some employees will resist this and be upset to lose the cookies and coffee. -- Now, write a short message/memo/email to all staff announcing that, effective next month, kitchenettes will be stocked with a selection of fresh fruit, whole-grain snacks, and spring water instead of the usual cookies and coffee. Consider which approach you should use -- direct or indirect -- before you write it.
Answer:
You know that your not supposed pile your home work on this program? It’s unconstitutional.
Explanation:
The alcoholic beverages in a private club are:
Sold to the members
Not owned by the members
Owned by the guests
Not sold to the members
Answer:
Sold to the members
Explanation:
A private club is patronized by its member only. Through membership, a person acquires the privilege to use the club's facilities. Members network and enlarge their business contacts.
Club members own the club. They get to enjoy meals and drinks at lower rates than regular restaurants. Alcoholic drinks are available at competitive rates. Members are required to pay for what they have consumed.
What type of renewable source for electricity generation is predicted to increase the most in future years? (According to the report, "Solar Investment Tax Credits (ITC) phase down after 2024, but solar generation growth continues because the costs for solar continue to fall faster than for other sources.")
Answer:
solar
Explanation:
The future in energy generation is the solar energy. The solar energy is the heat and light energy that is obtain from the sun energy. It is the renewable energy an done of the cleanest source of energy. The industry experts predicts that United States will double the installation of solar cells to four million by the year 2023 in order to harvest these solar power. The solar photovoltaic cells convert sunlight into electricity. By 2024, the renewable electricity is predicted to increase by 1 200 GW.
If the total adult working population of Country X is 450 million, the number of unemployed people is 95 million, and the number of employed people is 245 million, what is the labor force participation rate? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Answer:
Labor force participation rate = 75.55% (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Working population = 450 million
Unemployed people = 95 million
Number of employed people = 245 million
Find:
Labor force participation rate
Computation:
Total labor = 245 + 95 = 340 million
Labor force participation rate = [340 / 450]100
Labor force participation rate = 75.55% (Approx)
If the total adult working population of a country X is 450million, then the Labor force participation rate is 75.55% (Approx)
What is the population?The term population defines as the number of people in an individual region or area or country, no matter whether it be a city or town, continent, world, region, or the country.
Computation of Labor force participation rate:
According to the given information,
Working population = 450 million,
People Unemployed = 95 million, and
Employed People = 245 million
Labor force participation rate = ?
First, find the value of the total labor, according to the given information,
[tex]\text{Total Labor} = 245 \text{Million}+ 95\text{Million}\\\\\text{Total Labor} = 340 \text{million}[/tex]
Then, the Labor force participation rate are:
[tex]\text{Labor Force Participation Rate} = \dfrac{\text{Total Labor}}{\text{Working Population}}\times 100\\\\\text{Labor Force Participation Rate} = \dfrac{340}{450}\times 100\\\\\text{Labor Force Participation Rate} = 75.55\%[/tex]
Therefore, the labor force participation rate is 75.55% (Approx).
Learn more about the population, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/905400
In a(n) _____, the event is considered purposeful and includes accidents or harm caused by human error as well as organizational misdeeds such as fraud.
A) preventable crisis
B) accidental crisis
C) victim crisis
D) casualty crisis
Answer:
A) preventable crisis
Explanation:
preventable crisis can be regarded as one of dangerous threat to an organization, these can be as a result of human error, accident, some kind of fraud that can put the reputation of an organization at stake. It should be noted that In preventable crisis the event is considered purposeful and includes accidents or harm caused by human error as well as organizational misdeeds such as fraud.
Which advertising medium goes hand-in-hand with newspaper advertising? ads go well with print ads because they remind customers to check for further details in local newspapers.
Answer:
Printed ads go hand in hand with newspaper advertising because they usually consist of impactful graphical representations of the service or product that is being announced, and they tend to take a significant space of the newspaper page where they are printed.
In fact, printed ads have been the most important financing source for newspapers, until very recently when printed newspapers have been going out of circulation due to low readership, and newspapers companies have been relying more on online advertising and user subscriptions.
Answer: Promotional advertising
Katie Malls has the following inventory transactions for the year:Date Transaction Number of units Unit cost Total costJan. 1 Beginning inventory 20 $35 $ 700Apr. 8 Purchase 50 40 2,000 $2,700Jan. 1 â Dec. 31 Total sales to customers 60What amount would Madison report for cost of goods sold using LIFO under a periodic inventory system?a) $2,100b) $2,350c) $2,300d) $2,400
Answer:
b) $2,350
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods sold under the LIFO method is shown below:
Since there is 60 unit sold
So,
= Number of units purchase × price per unit + opening inventory remaining units × price per unit
= 50 units × $40 + 10 units × $35
= $2,000 + $350
= $2,350
hence, the cost of goods sold under the LIFO method is $2,350
Therefore the correct option is b) $2,350
Why do we practice making associations with simple and mundane problems and resources?
Question Completion with options:
Select all that apply.
A. To bring some light-hearted humor to practicing a rather difficult behavior.
B. Things like losing your keys and empty ink cartridges are actually more important of a problem than expected.
C. Due to their simplicity, there is a “right” or “perfect” solution to be identified.
D. Removes the risk associated with trying to find the “right” or “perfect” solution.
E. They are problems and resources that most people have experience with or can relate to.
Answer:
We practice making associations with simple and mundane problems and resources because:
E. They are problems and resources that most people have experience with or can relate to.
Explanation:
Based on their simplicity and commonness, such problems and resources are malleable to daily practice and association. Most people can also relate to such problems and resources because they have either experienced the problems or been associated with the resources for solving the particular problems. So, making them a subject of practice, it becomes easier to use them as anecdotes for teaching and enlightenment. Experience, some claim, is a good teacher.
The Option Clearing Corporation is owned by _________. the exchanges on which stock options are traded the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation the Federal Reserve System major U.S. banks
Answer:
the exchanges on which stock options are traded
Explanation:
The Option Clearing Corporation is a clearing house based in the United States and they provide settlement, clearing, and central counterparty services.
They deal in options such as options, futures, and security lending.
The OCC is owned by the exchange on which they are traded such as Intercontinental Exchange's NYSE ARCA, NYSE MKT, Nasdaq and Cboe Global Markets.