Evidencia de aprendizaje Se desea obtener 80 kilogramos de café molido mezclando café arábico de S/18 el kilogramo y café torrado de S/10 el kilogramo. Si se quiere que el precio del kilogramo de mezcla sea de S/13, ¿Qué cantidad de café de S/18 debe usar? Responde las siguientes preguntas:  ¿Qué estrategias utilicé para validar la solución al sistema de ecuaciones?  ¿Para qué me servirá lo que aprendí?,  ¿Qué dificultades encontraron en este aprendizaje?  A partir de la situación planteada ¿A qué conclusión puedo llegar?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

50kg de café torrado

30kg de café arábico

Step-by-step explanation:

Queremos obtener un total de 80kg de café molido.

Se utilizarán:

Café arábico, que cuesta $18 el kg

Café torrado, que cuesta $10 el kg

Queremos que el precio, por kilo, de la mezcla de 80kg sea $13.

Ok, primero debemos definir las variables:

Definamos:

x = cantidad de café arábico usado

y = cantidad de café torrado usado.

Entonces, como la mezcla deberá tener 80kg en total, tenemos:

x + y = 80kg

Y el costo total de esta mezcla será:

x*$18 + y*$10

Si lo dividimos por el peso total, tendremos el costo por kilo, que es:

(x*$18 + y*$10)/80kg

Y queremos que esto sea igual a $13, entonces tenemos la ecuación

(x*$18 + y*$10)/80kg = $13

Ok, ahora tenemos dos ecuaciones, es decir, tenemos un sistema de ecuaciones:

x + y = 80kg

(x*$18 + y*$10) = $13*80kg

(donde reescribimos levemente la segunda ecuación)

Ok, para resolver este sistema trataremos de reemplazar variables, para ello, el primer paso es aislar una de las variables en una de las ecuaciones.

Aislemos x en la primera:

x = 80kg - y

Ahora reemplazamos esto en la otra ecuación:

(x*$18 + y*$10) = $13*80kg

(( 80kg - y)*$18 + y*$10) = $13*80kg

Ahora podemos resolver esto para la variable y:

$18*80kg - $18*y + $10*y = $13*80kg

$18*80kg - $13*80kg = $18*y - $10*y

($18 - $13)*80kg = ($18 - $10)*y

$5*80kg = $8*y

($5*80kg)/$8 = y

50kg = y

Se usan 50kg de café torrado.

y como:

x + y = 80kg

x = 80kg - y

x = 80kg - 50kg = 30kg

Entonces los 30kg restantes serán de café arábico.

y la estrategia utilizada fue el remplazo de variables.


Related Questions

there are 260,000 45-years Based on the table below how many are not expected to be alive in a year

Answers

Answer:

117,000

Step-by-step explanation:

45% of 260,000

= 9/20 of 260000

= 260000/20 =13000

= 13000*9

= 117,000

So the amount of people who are not alive is 117000

The expected number of 45-year old people in Apex Ville expected to not be alive in one year is 819.

What is Expected value in Statistic?

The expected value of a discrete random variable X, denoted as E(X), is also known as the long-term average or mean (denoted as ). This means that if you repeat an experiment over and over, you can expect this average.

The projected number of 45-year-olds in Apexville who will die in one year is calculated by multiplying the proportion of individuals who are predicted to die by the number of 45-year-olds, which is 260,000.

According to the table at the end of the answer, the proportion of 45-year-olds who are not anticipated to live another year is:

= 315/100,000.

So, the expected number of deaths in the year is

E(X) = 260,000 x 315/100,000

E(X) = 2.6 x 315

E(X) = 819.

Learn more about expected value here:

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Find the volume - leave answer in terms of π​

Answers

Answer:

144[tex]\pi[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume of a Sphere :

V = [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex][tex]\pi[/tex][tex]r^{3}[/tex]

V = [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex][tex]\pi[/tex][tex]6^{3}[/tex]

V = [tex]\frac{4}{3}[/tex](216)[tex]\pi[/tex] (216 times 4, divided by 3)

V  = 288[tex]\pi[/tex]

Now divide by 2, it's only half of a sphere.

pls pls help

How many solutions does the equation 3x + 6 = − 1 − 3 + 4x have?
Two
Zero
One
Infinitely many

Answers

Answer:

One

Step-by-step explanation:

This equation is not a quadratic and can be solved to get an integer solution

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

It can have at most 1 sensible answer. It may have zero and infinitely many

3x + 6 = - 1 - 3 + 4x              Combine the right

3x + 6 = - 4 + 4x                   Add 4 to both sides

3x + 6 + 4 = 4x                     Subtract 3x from both sides

3x  + 10 -3x = 4x - 3x             Combine

10 = x

The only answer (1) that is possible is 10.

Write a expression to represent each situation

Olivia bought 8 bags of fruit at the farmer's market. She put
a apples and b bananas in each bag.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

number of bags=8bags

which is the fruits=apples and bananas

total number of apples and bananas bag = 4 bag of each

a + b = 8

a is apples and b is bananas.
the total number of bags of fruit is 8

QUICK PLEASE
42% of £719.24 Give your answer rounded to 2 DP.​

Answers

Answer:

719.24 is the correct answer

719.24/100 x 42 = 302.0808

Answer rounded to 2 DP = 302.08

worth 10 points please help me ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

(-1,-1)

Step-by-step explanation:

If you multiply the x and y points of A, (-3,-3), by 1/3 then you find: (-1,-1).

Find the size of each of the unknown angles. Help me plz.

The answer is a=b=60 degree and c=120 degree. Give me solution plz​

Answers

Answer:

a=60 b=60 c=120 is the answer

Every floor of a 20 storey building is 5m in high. If a lift moves 2m every second, how long will it take to move from 3rd floor to 15th floor?​

Answers

Answer:

30 seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

→ Work out how many floors it's going to travel

15 - 3 = 12 floors

→ Work out how many meters 12 floors is

12 × 5 = 60 meters

→ Work out how long that will take

60 ÷ 2 = 30 seconds

A store buys items at a wholesale price of $45 each. If the store marks up the price, and no discounts are given, which could be possible retail prices?

Answers

Answer:

$49 and $65 are the choices you should check. These prices are greater than $45.

Step-by-step explanation:

It is given that the store buys items at a wholesale price of $45 each. If the store marks up the price, and no discounts are given, then that would mean that the store sells the store has to sell at a price greater than the buying price which is $45.

Out of the given options, only two options have a selling price which is greater than $45. These are the last and the second last options. Thus the fourth and the fifth options are applicable and hence they are to be checked.

Describing the Vertical Line Test
Explain what the vertical line test is and how it is used.

Answers

Answer:

Vertical line test is used to identify that the given graph is function or not

In this a vertical line is drawn at any part of the graph

If it cuts only one line then it is a function and it cuts more than one line then it is not a function

Answer:

The vertical line test is a way to determine if a relation is a function. This test determines if one input has exactly one output on the graph. If any vertical line passes through more than one point on the graph, then the relation is not a function because two different outputs have the same input.

Step-by-step explanation:

Which of the following is a geometric sequence​

Answers

Answer:

B.

Step-by-step explanation:

A geometric sequence is where a number is multiplied or divided by same number

in option be all number ar the power of 2 so the correct answer would be B

What is the answer to this question

Answers

Answer:

4 is the answer to this question

A system of equations and its solution are given below.

System A
5x-y=-11
3x-2y=-8
solution: (-2,1)

To get system B below, the second equation in system A was replaced by the sum of that equation and the first equation in system A multiplied by -2.

System B
5x-y=-11
?


A.
The second equation in system B is -7x = 14. The solution to system B will not be the same as the solution to system A.
B.
The second equation in system B is -7x = 14. The solution to system B will be the same as the solution to system A.
C.
The second equation in system B is 7x = 30. The solution to system B will be the same as the solution to system A.
D.
The second equation in system B is 7x = 30. The solution to system B will not be the same as the solution to system A.

Answers

I think its B i could be wrong though
B I had this one one of my test before

modrater give answer

if 107x = 22224446668880

Thane value of 1x ​

Answers

22224446668880÷107=207705109054.19

Answer:

[tex]107x = 22224446668880 \\ x = \frac{22224446668880}{107} \\ x = 0.0207705109[/tex]

The measures of the exterior angles of a pentagon are x', 38°, 45°,
5x", and 72. Solve for x.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

sum of exterior angles of a polygon=360°

x+38+45+5x+72=360

6x=360-155=205

x=205/6=34 1/6

second question

x+3x+4x+5x+7x=360

20x=360

x=360/20=18

x=18

Show that x +1 is a factor of f(x) =2x^3 +3x^2 - 5x - 6

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this, we can use polynomial long division.

Seeing the picture, we first divide x (the variable to the largest degree in x+1) from 2x³. We divide from 2x³ because that is the variable with the largest degree in the polynomial. That is equal to 2x², so we put that on top and subtract (x+1) * (2x²) from the polynomial. Then, we repeat the process, but with x² instead of 2x³, and again with -6x as the variable with the largest degree.

Verify that cos squared A plus Sin squared A is equal to 1 if A is equal to 90 degrees

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

To verify cos²A + sin²A = 1 with A = 90° , then

cos²90° + sin²90°

= (0)² + (1)²

= 0 + 1

= 1

I NEED HELP SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

Answer:

27.3

Step-by-step explanation:

The base of the triangle is,

√(12²-5²)

= √119 = 10.9

The area of the triangle,

5×10.9/2

= 109/4 = 27.25 ≈ 27.3

Answered by GAUTHMATH

Consider the function f(x) = -2x2 +3x-8. Determine f(k+4). Fully simplify your answer.

Answers

Answer:

f(k + 4) = -2k² - 13k - 28

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Distributive Property

Algebra I

Terms/CoefficientsExpand by FOILFunctionsFunction Notation

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify

f(x) = -2x² + 3x - 8

Step 2: Evaluate

Substitute in x [Function f(x)]:                                                                           f(k + 4) = -2(k + 4)² + 3(k + 4) - 8Expand [FOIL]:                                                                                                  f(k + 4) = -2(k² + 8k + 16) + 3(k + 4) - 8[Distributive Property] Distribute:                                                                    f(k + 4) = -2k² - 16k - 32 + 3k + 12 - 8Combine like terms:                                                                                         f(k + 4) = -2k² - 13k - 28

If a Polyhedron had 58 edges and the same Number of faces as its Vertices , How many faces does it have?

Answers

Answer: 30

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Polyhedron has (E)58 edges

It has same number of faces and vertices

Using Euler's formula

[tex]\Rightarrow V-E+F=2[/tex]

where

V=no of vertices

E=no of edges

F=no of edges

Suppose there are x faces

Insert the values

[tex]\Rightarrow x-58+x=2\\\Rightarrow 2x=60\\\Rightarrow x=30[/tex]

Thus, polyhedron has 30 faces.

Answer:

30

Step-by-step explanation:


Help and explain pls and thankyouu

Answers

Hello,

1)

[tex]\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}2x-y&=&7\\-2x+3y&=&9\\\end{array} \right.\\\\\\\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}2y&=&16\\-2x+3y&=&9\\\end{array} \right.\\\\\\\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}y&=&8\\-2x+3*8&=&9\\\end{array} \right.\\\\\\\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}x&=&7.5\\y&=&8\\\end{array} \right.\\\\[/tex]

Answer C

2)

[tex]\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}x-2y-3z&=&5\\x+2y+3z&=&7\\x+z&=&3\\\end{array} \right.\\\\\\\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}2x&=&12\\x+2y+3z&=&7\\x+z&=&3\\\end{array} \right.\\\\\\\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}x&=&6\\2y+3z&=&1\\z&=&-3\\\end{array} \right.\\\\\\\\\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}x&=&6\\y&=&5\\z&=&-3\\\end{array} \right.\\\\\\[/tex]

Answer C

??????????????????????????

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

so they used  a total of  560  units

we are next told that if the units of usage are 360 or less use the 1st formula, but there is morn than 360 units in the given amount so use the 2nd formula

0.1(x-360+54)

0.1(560-360) + 54 = monthly bill

20+54 = monthly bill

74 = monthly bill

answer D looks good

Indicate in standard form the equation of the line passing through the given points, writing the answer in the equation box below.

G(4, 6), H(1, 5)

Answers

Answer:

x-3y=-14

Step-by-step explanation:

Slope = (5-6)/(1-4) = -1/-3 = 1/3

y-intercept is,

b=6-1/3×4 = 14/3

so the equation is,

y=x/3+14/3

or, 3y=x+14

or, x-3y=-14

Answered by GAUTHMATH

Standard form the equation of the line passing through the given points is x-3y=-14

What is equation?

Statement of equality between two expressions consisting of variables and/or numbers

Given points are: G(4, 6), H(1, 5)

Now,

Slope = (5-6)/(1-4)

= -1/-3

= 1/3

and y-intercept is,

b=6-1/3×4

b = 14/3

Hence, the equation is,

y=x/3+14/3

or, 3y=x+14

or, x-3y=-14

Learn more about equation here:

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what is 888 + 48 ? pleaaaase

Answers

936 is the answer to this equation

Show that the equation x^2−4x+y^2+6y+z^2−4=0 represents a sphere, then find its center and radius.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

here is the answer to thy question. Feel free to ask for more

help me please i need this right now !!

Answers

Answer:

The first choice.

Step-by-step explanation:

3(x + 2) is equal to 3 * x + 3 * 2.

Simplify that, and you would get 3x + 6.

Answer:

A. or 3(x+2) = 3x + 6

Step-by-step explanation:

A. 3(x+2) = 3(x) + 3(2)

               = 3x + 6

Which is correct!.

B. x^2 is nowhere to be found.

C. Doesn't distribute the 3 into the 2 properly.

D.  Doesn't distribute the -3 into the x properly.

In ΔTUV, the measure of ∠V=90°, UT = 65, VU = 56, and TV = 33. What ratio represents the cosine of ∠T?

Answers

Answer: The ratio that represents the cosine of ∠T is [tex]\frac{56}{65}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given:

UV = 56 units

VT = 33 units

UT = 65 units

∠V = 90°

Cosine of an angle is equal to the ratio of base and the hypotenuse of the triangle. ΔTUV is drawn in the image below.

[tex]\cos \theta=\frac{\text{base}}{\text{hypotenuse}}[/tex]

Base of the triangle is UV and the hypotenuse of the triangle is TU

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\cos \theta=\frac{UV}{TU}=\frac{56}{65}[/tex]

Hence, the ratio that represents the cosine of ∠T is [tex]\frac{56}{65}[/tex]

Help pls. I give all points i have​

Answers

Answer:

100 cm so .............qsuw

In this picture, the measure of angle theta is 1 radian.

A. True
B. False

*please include an explanation for answer*

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

A central angle of 1 radian occurs when the arc length is equal to the radius.

Here the radius is 2.5 in and the arc length is 2 in

Thus the statement is False

The weights of certain machine components are normally distributed with a mean of 8.04 g and a standard deviation of 0.08 g. Find the two weights that separate the top 3% and the bottom 3%. (These weights could serve as limits used to identify which components should be rejected)

Answers

Answer:

The bottom 3 is separated by weight 7.8896 g and the top 3 is separated by weight 8.1904 g.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that

Mean, [tex]\mu=8.04 g[/tex]

Standard deviation, [tex]\sigma=0.08g[/tex]

We have to find the two weights that separate the top 3% and the bottom 3%.

Let x be the weight of  machine components

[tex]P(X<x_1)=0.03, P(X>x_2)=0.03[/tex]

[tex]P(X<x_1)=P(Z<\frac{x_1-8.04}{0.08})[/tex]

=0.03

From z- table we get

[tex]P(Z<-1.88)=0.03, P(Z>1.88)=0.03[/tex]

Therefore, we get

[tex]\frac{x_1-8.04}{0.08}=-1.88[/tex]

[tex]x_1-8.04=-1.88\times 0.08[/tex]

[tex]x_1=-1.88\times 0.08+8.04[/tex]

[tex]x_1=7.8896[/tex]

[tex]\frac{x_2-8.04}{0.08}=1.88[/tex]

[tex]x_2=1.88\times 0.08+8.04[/tex]

[tex]x_2=8.1904[/tex]

Hence, the bottom 3 is separated by weight 7.8896 g and the top 3 is separated by weight 8.1904 g.

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