Electrons are accelerated through a potential difference of 750 kV, so that their kinetic energy is 7.50 x 105 eV.
A) What is the ratio of the speed v of an electron having this energy to the speed of light, c?
b) What would the speed be if it were computed from the principles of classical mechanics?

Answers

Answer 1

1.31 x 10^20 m/s^2  is the ratio of the speed v of an electron having this energy to the speed of light, c and 1.13 x 10^8 m/s would the speed be if it were computed from the principles of classical mechanics.

To determine the ratio of the speed v of an electron with kinetic energy of 7.50 x 105 eV to the speed of light, c, we can use the equation E = 1/2mv^2, where E is the kinetic energy of the electron, m is the mass of the electron, and v is its velocity.

Rearranging this equation, we get v = sqrt(2E/m).

Substituting the values, we get v = sqrt((2 * 7.50 x 10^5 eV) / (9.11 x 10^-31 kg)), which is approximately 1.63 x 10^8 m/s.

The speed of light is 2.99 x 10^8 m/s.

Therefore, the ratio of the electron's speed to the speed of light is 1.63 x 10^8 m/s ÷ 2.99 x 10^8 m/s = 0.544.

To compute the speed of the electron using classical mechanics,

we can use the equation F = ma, where F is the force acting on the electron,

m is its mass, and

a is its acceleration.

The force on the electron is given by F = eE, where e is the charge on the electron and E is the electric field.

Thus, the acceleration of the electron is a = eE/m.

Substituting the values, we get

a = (1.6 x 10^-19 C) (750 x 10^3 V/m) / (9.11 x 10^-31 kg)

= 1.31 x 10^20 m/s^2.

Using the equation v = at, where t is the time taken for the electron to traverse the potential difference,

we get

v = a(sqrt(2qV/m))/a

= sqrt(2qV/m)

= sqrt((2 x 1.6 x 10^-19 C x 750 x 10^3 V)/(9.11 x 10^-31 kg)),

which is approximately 1.13 x 10^8 m/s.

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Related Questions

what makes magnets work

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A magnet is any material or object that produces a magnetic field. This magnetic field is responsible for the property of a magnet: a force that pulls on other ferromagnetic materials and attracts or repels other magnets.

Are moons 1-4 waxing are waning ?

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Answer:

I want to help you but i cant.

Explanation:

please provide a screenshot or photos of moons 1-4

PLEASE HELP ME!!!! i will give brainliest to whoever gets it right

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Answer:

I believe the answer is B.)

1:What kind of energy does your body use to keep you warm.
2: What are two examples of something that stores chemical energy
3: All forms of energy can be transferred into what?
4: When energy changes from one type to another, this is called what?
5: Friction created by a car tire rubbing on a road creates what energy transportation? {blank} energy into {blank energy}
6: What type of energy transformation occurs when oil is used to heat a home? {blank} energy into {blank} energy? ( this is due today and it would really help me out if you could help me)

Answers

Answer:

1. thermal energy

2. Batteries and coal

4. energy conversion

One can expect good quality produce if proper attention is given to the proper
selection of planting materials. TRUE or FALSE ?

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

One can expect good quality produce if proper attention is given to the proper selection of planting materials.

Use the image to answer the question. Which process enables the boy to see
over the wall?
A.diffraction
B.interference
C.reflection
D.refraction

Answers

HELLO

İ THİNK D

WHY D?

BCUESE SEN COK MALSİN ZAAA DAHA TÜRCE BİLMİYON MK

You have a working electrical parallel circuit with three light bulbs, then 1 bulb burns
out.
Describe how electric current flows through the parallel circuit after 1 of the 3 bulbs
burns out?

Answers

Answer:

but the answer should be no as if 3 bulbs are connected together if one burns out the whole circuit will stop .hope you understood

please mark me as brainlist

How are humidity and precipitation related?
A. When humidity is low, the chance of precipitation is high.
b.When humidity is high, the chance of precipitation is high.
c.When humidity is high, the chance of precipitation is low.
d.Changes in humidity do not cause precipitation.

Answers

Answer:

Relative humidity depends on the amount moisture actually in the air at some temperature to the amount of moisture that the air can hold.

For instance, at 25 deg C the air has a saturation pressure of 23.76 mm of Hg.

That means that if at that temperature the pressure of the water vapor in the air reaches 23.76 mm Hg then the air is 100% saturated.

I believe the standard air pressure at 25 deg C is 760 mm Hg.

Now if the pressure of the water vapor in the air is 1/2 * 23.76 = 11.88 mm then the air is 50% saturated and the relative hunidity is 50 %.

At 100% relative humidity rain occurs (the air can't hold any more water).

When humidity is high, the chance of precipitation is high. The correct answer is b. When humidity is high, the chance of precipitation is high.

The amount of moisture or water vapor in the air is referred to as humidity. Relative humidity is a common way to measure it since it shows how much moisture the air is holding relative to how much it could contain at a particular temperature.

Any type of water that falls from the atmosphere and makes it to the surface of the Earth is referred to as precipitation. Examples include rain, snow, sleet, and hail.

When humidity levels are high, there is a lot of moisture in the air, which increases the possibility that saturation will occur. Excess water vapor condenses into visible water droplets or ice crystals as the air gets saturated, creating clouds. Condensed moisture in the clouds eventually gains enough weight to return to Earth as precipitation.

Therefore, when humidity is high, the chance of precipitation is high. The correct answer is:

b. When humidity is high, the chance of precipitation is high.

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what is the resistance of an object that produces a current of a 6 A and has a voltage of 30 ​

Answers

Answer:

this is the answer the required questions

hope you like this

Why is the overall charge of the atom neutral or zero?
A. The zero charge on the neutrons in the nucleus create a neutral atom.

B. The number of protons is equal to the number of electrons

C. Equal numbers of neutrons, protons, and electrons work together to keep the charge of the atom neutral or zero.

D. Atoms are not electrical and therefore have no charge.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

this is because the neutrons do not have a charge, the things that have charge in an atom are electrons and protons.

and in the nucleus of an atom, there are protons and neutrons so you can see that A is not the answer

if you see the periodic table, you will know that the number of electrons and protons are equal, so the charges cancel each other out, hence the charge of an atom will be neutral

let me give you a tip which I got from my teacher, never write there is no charge in the atom, this suggests that there is no protons or electrons.

instead, write, the it is neutral

hope it helps if not please report it so that someone else gets to try it out

Explain how is the voltage across a resistor measured?

Answers

Answer:

You take the basic formula of E = I x R, solve for R -> R = E / I. In other words, take the required voltage drop (in volts) and divide by the current (in amps) in the resistor and determine the resistance (R) in ohms.

Explanation: hope this helps

A 6kg bowling ball is rolled down the bowling lane with a force of 42N, what is the acceleration of the ball?

Answers

Answer:

7 m/s²

Explanation:

F= ma

A= F/m = 42/6 = 7 m/s²


3. The only way to protect against the damage from a collision is to reduce the
by wearing what protective football gear?

Answers

some knee pads for soccer

The effect of collision during a soccer game can be minimized by wearing a shin protection gear called the shin guard.

The protection gear is usually worn in other to palliate the effect of collison during sporting activities.

As for football, the most vulnerable part of the body which is usually prone to damage during collision is the shin or knee.

Therefore, players often wear shin protection gear in other to minimize the risk of damage during collision.

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True or false: Energy is everything and the whole universe is governed by energy

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I took the test

On planet Q, g = 2.24 m/s2. If the mass of planet Q is 8.96
1021 kg, what is the radius of planet Q?(G = 6.67 * 10-11 N
(m/kg))
a
8.95 x 1032 m
b 5.17 x 10 m
C 1.26 108 m
d 9.23 x 1024 m
e
4.72 x 106 m

Answers

Answer:

5.17 x 10^5

Explanation

The correct answer is (b) [tex]5.17*10^{5}m[/tex]

Let us consider an object of mass m on the planet Q.

On planet Q, let the acceleration due to gravity be g = 2.24 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

Mass of the planet is M = [tex]8.96*10^{21} kg[/tex]

Let its radius be R

and the universal gravitational constant G = [tex]6.67*10^{-11} m/kg[/tex]

Gravitational Force acting on the object:

[tex]mg=\frac{GMm}{R^{2} }[/tex]

[tex]R=\sqrt{\frac{GM}{g} } \\R=\sqrt{\frac{6.67*10^{-11}*8.96*10^{21} }{2.24} }\\R=5.17*10^{5} m[/tex] is the radius of the planet Q.

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A cyclist accelerates from 0 m/s to 8 m/s in 3 seconds. What is her acceleration? Is the acceleration higher of another cyclist who accelerates from 0 to 30 m/s in 8 seconds? How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration of one cyclist=[tex]2.67m/s^2[/tex]

Yes, the acceleration is higher of another cyclist who accelerates from 0 to 30 m/s in 8 seconds.

Explanation:

We are given that

Initial velocity of one cyclist, u=0 m/s

Final velocity of one cyclist, v=8m/s

Time, t=3 s

Initial velocity of another cyclist, u'=0

Final velocity of another cyclist, v'=30m/s

Time, t'=8 s

We know that

Acceleration, [tex]a=\frac{v-u}{t}[/tex]

Using the formula

[tex]a=\frac{8-0}{3}=\frac{8}{3}=2.67m/s^2[/tex]

Acceleration of one cyclist=[tex]2.67m/s^2[/tex]

Acceleration of another cyclist, a'=[tex]\frac{30-0}{8}m/s^2[/tex]

Acceleration of another cyclist, a'=[tex]3.75m/s^2[/tex]

Yes, the acceleration of another cyclist is higher than the cyclist which accelerates from 0m/s to 8m/s.

A beam of light has a wavelength of 5.06*10^ ^ 7m What is the frequency of the light?

Answers

Answer:

59.23499537

Explanation:

A 2 kg ball is thrown down with 50J of energy from a height of 10m, what is its velocity before it strikes the ground (neglect air resistance)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 2kg

Energy = 50J

Height = 10m

To find the speed

Kinetic energy can be defined as the energy possessed by a body due to its motion.

K.E = ½mv²

Substituting into the equation, we have;

50 = ½*2*v²

V² = 50

Taking the square root of both sides, we have;

V = 7.07m/s

PLS HELP. PLEASE. What is the role of DNA in determining an organism’s traits?
Answer using these words: DNA, chromosome, gene, allele, dominant, recessive

Answers

Answer:

DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. To carry out these functions, DNA sequences must be converted into messages that can be used to produce proteins, which are the complex molecules that do most of the work in our bodies

manganese dioxide is used in the dry cell as​

Answers

Answer:

Electrolytic manganese dioxide (EMD) is used in zinc-carbon batteries together with zinc chloride and ammonium chloride. EMD is commonly used in zinc manganese dioxide rechargeable alkaline (Zn RAM) cells also. For these applications, purity is extremely important.

Explanation:

hope this helps...

The equation below represents the process that you observed. Balance the equation. What type of reaction?
6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy = 0C6H12O6 + 6O2 _______________________

Answers

That looks like photosynthesis to me and I think that should be an endothermic reaction because it requires energy.

An 6 kg object accelerating from 17 m/s to 10 m/s. What is the change in momentum of the object?

Answers

Answer:

- 42

Explanation:

m = 6kg

vi = 17 m/s

vf = 10 m/s

delta mv = ?

Formula

delta mv = m*(vf) - m(vi)

delta mv = 6(10 - 17)

delta mv = 6(-7)

delta mv = - 42 kg m/s

Which of the following is a compound that would
be the most soluble in water? (DOK 2)
O A nitrogen triargonide
O B. carbon tetrachloride
O C. lithium fluoride
O D. magnesium disulfide

Answers

Lithium fluoride will be most soluble in water because it is most strongly ionic.

What is solubility?

Solubility is the amount of a substance that dissolves in a given volume of solvent at a particular temperature.

Solubility is affected by:

nature of substance: ionic substances are more soluble nature of solvent: polar solvents dissolves polar distance while non-polar solvents dissolve non-polar substances.temperature: solutesdissolve more at higher temperature

Water is a polar molecule.

Lithium fluoride will be most soluble in water because it is most strongly ionic.

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PLS ANSWER FAST TIMED TEST WILL GIVE BRAINLY!!!!!!!!!


True or False?
It is easier to carry an empty backpack than a backpack full of books. This is an example of Newton’s 2nd law.

Answers

the answer would be true

Answer:

The answer iis true

Explanation:

It is much easier to carry your backpack when it is empty rather than when it's full of textbooks (or soaked from the rain).

Discuss how the motion of the stunt cyclist relates to the forces acting on the stunt cyclist during the collision

Answers

Answer:

hello your question is incomplete hence I will give you a general answer on how a stunt cyclist performs his stunts successfully

answer ;

The stunt cyclist trying to perform some sort of stunt with the bicycle will be faced with some forces like the static fiction between the tires of the bicycle and wall and also a centripetal force.

In order to overcome the centripetal force the minimal grip of the bicycle must be equal to the weight and the speed at which the cyclist must go can be represented as :

[tex]V_{min} = \sqrt{\frac{r.g}{u} }[/tex]

Explanation:

The stunt cyclist trying to perform some sort of stunt with the bicycle will be faced with some forces like the static fiction between the tires of the bicycle and wall and also a centripetal force.

In order to overcome the centripetal force the minimal grip of the bicycle must be equal to the weight and the speed at which the cyclist must go can be represented as :

[tex]V_{min} = \sqrt{\frac{r.g}{u} }[/tex]

where ; r = radius of the tunnel where the stunt is to be performed

            g = gravitational speed

            u = coefficient of static friction

Explain why the radiative zone of the sun is hotter than the corona of the sun

Answers

Answer: Because The spectra provided evidence to explain why the sun's atmosphere is so much hotter than its surface. ... Clear evidence now suggests that the heating mechanism depends on regular, but intermittent explosive bursts of heat, rather than on continuous gradual heating.

Explanation:

What is the net force in this image?


a
8000 N right
b
5000 N right
c
4000 N right
d
4000 N left
e
5000 N left
f
8000 N left

Answers

Answer:

4000N left

Explanation:

6000N-1000N-1000N

6000N-2000N

8000N

water is used in car radiators as coolant because of​

Answers

Water is used as a coolant in automobiles radiators because it has high specific heat capacity. So, it absorbs a large amount of heat for a degree rise in temperature.


The unit of power of a lens is.
(a) Metre
(b) Dyne
(c) Dioptre​

Answers

Answer:

c. dioptre that's the answer.

C that’s the answer

The dog has ran 100 meters in 20 seconds and then 300 meters in 25 seconds what was the average speed of the dog over the entire time it was running

Answers

Explanation:

the speed of the dog was 400

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