How does a mutating virus impact vaccinations? What would happen to the effectiveness of the current vaccination if a mutation in the virus caused the protein spike to change?
A vaccine is a medical product. Vaccines, though they are designed to protect from disease, can cause side effects, just as any medication can. When a virus is widely circulating in a population and causing many infections, the likelihood of the virus mutating increases. The more opportunities a virus has to spread, the more it replicates – and the more opportunities it has to undergo changes. Most viral mutations have little to no impact on the virus’s ability to cause infections and disease.
the hair cells that detect sound vibrations lie on the ________ membrane.
Answer:
Basilar
Explanation:
termination of transcription in bacteria occurs when ________.
Transcription is the process of synthesizing the RNA transcript from DNA.
The termination of transcription in bacteria occurs when RNA polymerase comes in contact with some particular terminator sequences that stalls the RNA polymerase letting it fall off.
In transcription, there is its initiation (start) and its termination (and end). Unlike humans with stop codons that terminates the process, the bacteria uses a terminator sequence which it transcribes and cause its fall off the DNA and releasing the RNA transcript.Learn more about transcription in bacteria: https://brainly.com/question/25408927
A cell uses active transport to move sodium ions out of the cell. Why does the cell use active transport instead of diffusion to move sodium ions out of the cell?.
Answer:
A cell uses active transport because active transport uses energy going from high to low (against the concentraion gradient) while diffusion (passive transport which doesn't use energy) goes from low to high.
Explanation:
The cell uses active transport to move sodium ions out of the cell instead of diffusion because they are moved against a concentration gradient.
WHAT IS ACTIVE TRANSPORT?Active transport is the type of transport in which substances are moved from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.
This means that substances are moved against a concentration gradient, hence, requires energy in form of ATP to take place.
The cell uses active transport to move sodium ions out of the cell instead of diffusion because they are moved against a concentration gradient.
Learn more about active transport at: https://brainly.com/question/2503897
PLEASE HELP ME
Amplify Science lesson 2.7 activity 3
Answer: Elisa has diabetes.
Explanation: Elisa has diabetes. I know this because she is constantly tired which is a huge symptom of low blood sugar which is what people with diabetes have. Therefore if she has such a huge sympto of it that maker her very likely to have diabetes. Second of all she is getting enough sleep and trying to eat the right foods lately but it doesnt seem to be helping. This shows that its not something she’s doing and since these things dont necessarily cure diabetes it’s likely that she has diabetes and needs to adjust her diet to help her condition.
the green pigment that traps the energy of sunlight for photosynthesis is
ASAP!!!
1000 J Green plants 10,000) Which two sentences best explain what happens to energy in this food chain? O A. Energy is gained as it flows through the links in a food chain. B. Energy is lost as it flows up the pyramid. C. Energy is gained from each organism's surroundings. D. Energy is lost as body heat by each organism.
Answer:
Heyyy so B is 100% correct which means A is wrong, C is kinda weird but in a way it is correct and D does sound correct.
*B and D are correct sorry that C was wrong*
Describe prokaryotic cells. Include general characteristics and indicate the one feature that eukaryotic cells have that prokaryotic cells do not.
Please no links!
Answer:
prokaryotic cells — e.g. Bacteria
eukaryotic cells — e.g. Animal/Plant cells
Prokaryotic Cells are unicellular organisms that don’t have a nucleus, but have their DNA unbound (or uncompressed) within the cells cytoplasm, they also have circular structures (or rings) called plasmids which carry additional Genetic Information.
Specific Example: A bacterium is an example of a prokaryotic cell, and it has a cell wall, cell membrane, and even a capsule.
One feature that Eukaryotic cells have which Prokaryotic cells don’t is a Vacuole (this is just one feature).
Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells, have no nucleus, and don’t have organelles. Many also have a capsule or slime layer made of polysaccharide (ignore this word if you havent learn about it yet).
12. A primate's ability to hold objects in its hands/feet is an evolutionary development that allowed it to
A. walk upright B. use simple tools C. gather food D.create elaborate social systems
Answer:
Its B I took the test
Explanation:
Hi can someone plss help me with this!!
Answer:#2 evaporation #3 what’re vaper
#4.most water evaporates from the ocean
Explanation:
What math is the slope intercept form from.
It's from optional maths
PLEASE HELP 100 POINTS AND BRAINLY!!
Answer:
1.prophase
2. metaphase
3.anaphase
4.telophase
Explanation:
Had the same question a quiz i took
how much time does it take autumn to travel 240 meters at a speed of 80 meters per second
if you were to trace the blood flow from the heart to the obturator artery, which vessel would NOT be found along the pathway
Answer:
ur mum
Explanation:
The written way the author intended his or her story to be The way a person might understand a story or bring it to life The most popular way a story has been recorded on the screen The process of writing a story and then getting it published
which receptors respond to stimuli within the body?
Answer:
Sensory receptors respond to stimuli.
Explanation:
They can be classified by their location, the type of stimulus they detect or by their structural complexity.
Sensory receptors are the receptors which respond to stimuli within the
body. The body have five major sensory organs which include the eyes,
nose, tongue, ear and skin.
These organs have receptors which is responsible in the transmission of
signal to the brain for action. The brain acts depending on the signal
received which is usually in the body's best interest.
This makes our sensory organs important and very delicate and as a result
should be adequately protected and taken are of.
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/24457504
Why is it important that mitosis occurs like this
Answer: The cell divides upon these processes during a process known as mitosis. In mitosis, two daughter cells are formed. It is important that each of the daughter cells contain genetic information that is identical to that of the mother cell, as well as that there be no mutations. Mitosis is Important for three main things:
> Growth
> Repair
> Reproduction
hope it helps.
To be honest i didn't get your question but i gave the basic info for Mitosis
Please pick me for Brainliest
Explanation:
what is guttation???
Answer:
The exudation(To discharge through pores or incisions, as moisture or other liquid) of drops of water from the leaves of some vascular plants as a result of root pressure.
Note;- Text extracted from Wiktionary
the secretion of droplets of water from the pores of plants.
describe the path that oxygen travels when you breathe.
Answer:
The oxygen in inhaled air passes across the thin lining of the air sacs and into the blood vessels. This is known as diffusion. The oxygen in the blood is then carried around the body in the bloodstream, reaching every cell. When oxygen passes into the bloodstream, carbon dioxide leaves it.
Explanation:
which parts of the monomers involved in the dimer formation
Answer:
A dimer (/ˈdaɪmər/) (di-, "two" + -mer, "parts") is an oligomer consisting of two monomers joined by bonds that can be either strong or weak, covalent or intermolecular. The term homodimer is used when the two molecules are identical (e.g. A–A) and heterodimer when they are not (e.g. A–B).
How to read a pedigree.
Answer:
Explanation:
One trick for identifying a recessive trait is that if a trait skips a generation in a pedigree, it is often an autosomal recessive trait (although a trait can be autosomal recessive and not skip generations). These traits appear with equal frequency in both sexes.
helper t cells secrete ________ to stimulate the proliferation of b cells.
Answer:
Helper T cells are activated when they bind to their target antigen being displayed on an antigen-presenting cell. These cells then release what chemical? Cytokines, which is a chemical that signals B cells and other T cells to activate.
Helper T cells secrete cytokines to stimulate the proliferation of B cells.
What are Helper T- Cells?Helper T cells, also known as CD4+ T cells, are a type of white blood cell that play a critical role in the adaptive immune response. They are called "helper" cells because they help activate and coordinate other cells in the immune system, including B cells and cytotoxic T cells, to mount an effective response against a specific pathogen or foreign substance.
Helper T cells recognize and bind to antigens presented by antigen-presenting cells, such as dendritic cells, and then secrete cytokines that activate and differentiate other immune cells.
They also play a role in regulating the immune response to prevent excessive inflammation and tissue damage. Helper T cell dysfunction or depletion is associated with a number of autoimmune and infectious diseases.
Learn more about Helper T-Cells, here:
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HELP ASAP
What evidence shows that biological molecules on earth form naturally?/What evidence shows that biological molecules on Earth form naturally?
THIS AIN'T BUILD A B-
what is this i tried doing it but i just dont get it at all 7.5 + n + 9.63.
Answer:
+17.13
Explanation:
brainliest please
Solving?
Answer:
n+17.13
Explanation:
Add the numbers
7.5+n+9.63
17.13+n
Rearrange terms
17.13+n
n+17.13
Solution
n+17.13
What does a plant need to create a glucose molecule in photosynthesis?
Choose all correct answers.
carbon dioxide
sunlight
water
oxygen
Answer:
sunlight
water
oxygen
Explanation: cuz i said
what determines how closely related 2 species are?
Answer:
Before: (Darwin did) Physical features and behavior
Now:
DNA Testing
Explanation:
Similarities are often easy to see when one looks at two organisms that evolved from a common ancestor, and until recently, looking at physical features and behavior was the only way to determine how closely related two organisms are. However, now scientists can also analyze DNA to discover how closely organisms are related. Every living creature has DNA, which has a lot of inherited information about how the body builds itself. Scientists can compare the DNA of two organisms; the more similar the DNA, the more closely related the organisms. This method can also help when looks are deceptive. One example of looks being deceptive is: The bat and the crow both have wings, and the squirrel does not. From this, one may think that bats and crows are more closely related than bats and squirrels, while the opposite is indeed the case.
6. Two scientists want to compare their research of fireflies. Which
information must the two scientists provide to each other to determine if
they studied the same type of fireflies? (B.8, A) *
Size of the firefly populations
Type of habitat in which the fireflies live
O Color of light produced by the fireflies
O Species name of the fireflies studied
Answer:
its the last answer "species name of the fireflies studied"
i took a quiz with the same question and got it right
Species name of the fireflies studied is the information which should be
provided.
What is Species?These refers to organisms which are capable of interbreeding. They usually have the exact same features.
Scientists researching about organisms must know the exact specie as
there are different types present in organisms which makes option D the
most appropriate.
Read more about Species here https://brainly.com/question/154228
Which process provides humans with the glucose needed for cellular respiration?
Answer:
Glycolysis
Explanation:
Your body uses cellular respiration to convert glucose to ATP and carbon dioxide using oxygen. Glucose moves through three stages in cellular respiration, glycolysis where glucose is converted to pyruvate, and two ATP and NADH are made
Explain in your own words what is meant by one of the diagrams below, you only need to choose 1 to talk about. Share as much detail as you can.
The T-Rex diagram relates to the evolution of species on planet Earth.
The following images are shown in this diagram:
A T-Rex dinosaurA drawing of the planet EarthA drawing of grassA drawing of a cowA drawing of a humanThese 5 pictures can be related to finding the main message of the diagram. This diagram can be interpreted as the evolution of species on planet Earth because a dinosaur is shown first, a species that lived millions of years ago.
An image of the Earth is then displayed showing the familiar shape of the continents to demonstrate evolution on the Earth's surface.
Then show the grass because this represents the evolution of plant species that were expanding throughout most of the Earth.
Subsequently, a cow is shown as an example of the mammalian animals that exist today and finally the human who is the product of various evolutionary processes that resulted in the society and the world that we know today.
Learn more in: https://brainly.com/question/19431143
What are the two test for water
Answer:
The Standard Drinking Water Test has two components: Microbiological test and chemical quality test.
What is a possible pH of acid rain?
07.0
6.9
04.3
10.5