Does anyone know this ?Please I need help

Does Anyone Know This ?Please I Need Help

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness of system. Basically it refers to how random a system is.

Gong through the options.

A. The phase change is from solid to liquid. Liquid has a greater degree of disorderliness compared to solid hence entropy is increasing.

B. The phase change is from solid to gas. Gas particles has a greater degree of disorderliness compared to solid hence entropy is increasing.

C. The phase change is from aqueous to liquid. Aqueous solutions has a greater degree of disorderliness compared to liquid hence entropy is decreasing.

D. The reactant side has; solid + gas. In the product side, there is only gas. The product side has a greater degree of disorderliness hence the entropy is increasing.

E. The entropy of the product is greater than the entropy of the reactants hence entropy is increasing.

F.  The phase change is from aqueous to solid. Aqueous solutions has a greater degree of disorderliness compared to solid hence entropy is decreasing.


Related Questions

3. Describe what happens to chemical bonds as a chemical reaction is taking place.

4. Give 3 examples on a daily basis of chemical reactions.

5. What is the difference between a chemical formula and a chemical equation?

Answers

Answer:

1. In a chemical reaction, the atoms and molecules that interact with each other are called reactants. ... No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed. In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.

2. Given below are some of the examples of the chemical reactions in our daily life:

Photosynthesis.

Combustion.

Aerobic cellular respiration.

Anaerobic respiration including the process fermentation.

Metathesis reactions, for example, vinegar and baking soda.

Oxidation which includes rusting.

Digestion.

3. A chemical formula is the combination of atomic symbols that designate a particular chemical compound, or a substance with two or more different elements. ... A chemical equation shows one or more chemical compounds (reactants) being converted into different chemical species called products.

Copper (ii) carbonate decomposes to form copper (ii) oxide grains and carbon dioxide gas is given off.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

The correct equation for the decomposition of copper carbonate is:

CuCO3 → CuO + CO2

Use the half-reaction method to balance the following equations :
MnO4- + Br- = MnO2 + BrO3- (Acidic Solution )

Answers

Br- + 2MnO4- + 2H+ → BrO3- + 2MnO2 + H2O

Further explanation

Given

MnO4- + Br- = MnO2 + BrO3-

Required

The half-reaction

Solution

In acidic conditions :

1. Add the coefficient

2. Equalization O atoms (add H₂O) on the O-deficient side.  

3. Equalization H atoms (add H⁺ ) on the H -deficient side.  .  

4. Equalization of charge (add electrons (e) )

5. Equalizing the number of electrons and then adding the two half -reactions together

Oxidation : Br- → BrO3-  

Reduction : MnO4- → MnO2

Equalization O atoms

Br- + 3H2O → BrO3-  

MnO4- → MnO2 + 2H2O

Equalization H atoms

Br- + 3H2O → BrO3- + 6H+  

MnO4- + 4H+ → MnO2 + 2H2O

Equalization of charge

Br- + 3H2O → BrO3- + 6H+ + 6e-         x1

MnO4- + 4H+ + 3e- → MnO2 + 2H2O x2

Equalizing the number of electrons and then adding the two half -reactions together

Br- + 3H2O → BrO3- + 6H+ + 6e-  

2MnO4- + 8H+ + 6e- → 2MnO2 + 4H2O

Br- + 2MnO4- + 3H2O + 8H+ + 6e- → BrO3- + 2MnO2 + 6H+ + 4H2O + 6e-

Br- + 2MnO4- + 2H+ → BrO3- + 2MnO2 + H2O

Energy used for metabolism comes primarily from which biomolecules a) Polysaccharides only b) Lipid only c) Lipid and Carbohydrates D) amino acids

Answers

Answer:

C) Lipids and Carbohydrates

Explanation:

Lipids, or fats, are stored long-term for energy when an organism cannot find carbohydrates (specifically glucose), which are used as short-term energy.

What is the concentration in molL-1 of 20 mL of Na2CO3 solution that neutralises 15 mL of 1 M HCl solution?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.75\ \text{M}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]C_1[/tex] = Concentration of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex]

[tex]C_2[/tex] = Concentration of [tex]HCl[/tex] = 1 M

[tex]V_1[/tex] = Volume of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex] = 20 mL

[tex]V_2[/tex] = Volume of [tex]HCl[/tex] = 15 mL

We have the relation

[tex]V_1C_1=V_2C_2\\\Rightarrow C_1=\dfrac{V_2C_2}{V_1}\\\Rightarrow C_1=\dfrac{15\times 1}{20}\\\Rightarrow C_1=0.75\ \text{M}[/tex]

The concentration of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex] is [tex]0.75\ \text{M}[/tex].

why is productivity greatest near the ocean's surface?

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight penetrates the top layers of the ocean, so photosynthesis occurs there. ... Upwelling brings nutrients to the surface.

i gave brainlest.... the answer is correct!!!​

Answers

1.Oort Cloud

2.Uranus Earth and Mars

3.Kuiper Belt

4.Asteroid Belt

1.0ort Cloud
2.Uranus Earth and Mars
3.Kuiper Belt
4.Asteroid Belt

What is a stock solution?
Select one:
ca. A concentrated solution that is used to make a more concentrated solution.
b. A concentrated solution that is used to make diluted solutions.
c. A solution that has been diluted to a concentration of exactly 1 M.
ND d. A solution that has been diluted to a concentration of less than 1 M.

Answers

the answer is B a con betrayed solution...

Help plzzz I’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

last one

Explanation:

Answer:

full moon

hope this helps

is CdCi2 covalent or ionic

Answers

Answer:

binary and 11

Explanation:

CaCl2 or Calcium Chloride is an ionic bond and not a covalent bond. Since there should be sharing of electrons between two atoms to be a covalent bonding. In case of calcium chloride, the calcium gives up an electron to each chlorine atom, becoming Ca2+ ions and chlorine become Cl– ions.

:)

Which of the following organisms is reproduced by regeneration?

A.birds
B.squid
C.sponge
D.starfish​

Answers

Starfish, they break off a part of themselves and then it grows into another starfish, that’s how they reproduce asexually :)
D. Starfish undergoes regeneration. Regeneration also called binary fission .

What is the relationship between molecular motion and energy?

Answers

Answer:

Because the particles are in motion, they will have kinetic energy. The particles will not all have the same energy, and the energy of the particles is constantly changing as they undergo changes in speed. Thus, for a given sample of matter, we can only talk about the average kinetic energy of the particles.

Explanation:

I hope this helps and pls mark me brainliest :)

We do know that if we "give" energy to a given object, the temperature of the object increases.

So there is a direct relationship between temperature and energy.

From this idea, we can conclude that:

"As we increase the energy, we also will see an increase in molecular motion."

We also do know that, as the temperature of an object increases, also does the kinetic energy of the particles that conform to the object (as the kinetic energy increases, the particles move more, this is why as we increase the temperature we usually see an increase in the volume of the object).

This increase in kinetic energy is related to the molecular motion (the movement of the electrons and nucleus o a molecule) as the kinetic energy of these parts increase, these move more.

So the relationship between molecular motion and energy is:

As we increase the energy, we also will see an increase in molecular motion.

If you want to learn more, you can read:

https://brainly.com/question/12280673

4. Calculate the number of carbon (C) atoms present in the 25 mL of sugar.
Show all your workings
*​

Answers

Answer: [tex]8.38\times 10^{23}atoms[/tex] of carbon

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

mass of sugar= [tex]density\times volume=1.59g/ml\times 25ml=39.75g[/tex]

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{39.75g}{342.3g/mol}=0.116moles[/tex]

1 mole of sugar [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11})[/tex] contains = [tex]12\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=72.28\times 10^{23}atoms[/tex] of carbon

0.116 mole of sugar [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11})[/tex] contains = [tex]\frac{72.28\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 0.116=8.38\times 10^{23}atoms[/tex] of carbon

Iron+calcium oxide=?

Answers

Answer:

Calcium iron oxide (CaFe2O4)

PubChem CID 6336546

Molecular Formula CaFe2H8O4

Synonyms Calcium iron oxide (CaFe2O4) 12013-33-1 Calcium ferrite EINECS 234-584-5

Molecular Weight 223.83 g/mol

Component Compounds CID 23925 (Fe) CID 5460341 (Calcium) CID 962 (Water)

What does a secondary consumer eat? Immersive Reader

Answers

Answer:

primary consumers and sometimes plants

Find the slope of BG, and HL using the coordinates; B(–4, 3), G(–2, 4), H(1, –2), L(–1, –3). then determine if the lines are parallel.

Answers

Answer:

 

Explanation:

 

The electron configuration of an element is 1s22s2. How many valence electrons does the element have? (1 point) a 1 b 2 c 3 d 4

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:the shell is 2 so ignore the 1s electrons it is only the level 2 electrons that are valence

Call this number 972-436-3577

Answers

Answer:

Dominos prank call hahahaha

Answer:

why

Explanation:

How to find specific heat capacity of a liquid

Answers

Answer:

Heat Capacity = E / T.

- Find the difference in temperature for changes of multiple degrees.

- Add the appropriate units to your answer to give it meaning.

- Know that this equation works for cooling objects as well.

- Know that specific heat refers to the energy needed to raise one gram by one degree.

13.Which shows the order of increasing ionization energy?

a.Si, Al, Mg, Na
b.Ga, Ge, As, Se
c.Be, Mg, Ca, Sr
d.F, Cl, Br, I

Answers

I think it is b. Ga, Ge, As, Se

Which of the following is a nonelectrolyte?
HCI
Rb2SO4
CH3CH2OH
KOH
NaCl

Answers

Rb2SO4 is a nonelectrolyte

Hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen gas to produce water. How many moles of
hydrogen do you need to get 120 grams
of water?

Answers

Answer:Two

Explanation:

How many moles are in 230 grams of calcium phosphate

Answers

Answer: 0.74 moles

Explanation:

The first step is to figure out the chemical formula for calcium phosphate. Since we know that calcium is a metal, this will be an ionic bond. Calcium is written as Ca and has a charge of +2. Phosphate is written as PO4 with a charge of -3. To come up with the subscripts for this formula, cross the charges. That means that you will get [tex]Ca_{3} (PO_{4} )_{2}[/tex].

Next, calculate how many grams one molecule of calcium is. Calcium has an atomic weight of 40, and there are 3 molecules of calcium, so 40 x 3 = 120. Phosphorus has an atomic weight of 31, and there are 2 molecules of phosphorus, so 31 x 2 = 62. Oxygen has an atomic weight of 16, and there are 8 molecules of oxygen, so 16 x 8 = 128. Adding all of those together gives you 310 g.

Now, using stoichiometry, we can figure out the question. We know that there are 230 grams. We also know that one mole weighs 310 g. If you divide 230 by 310, you will get your answer, which is 0.74 moles.

about 20 molea are in 230 grams of c

4. What causes a partial lunar eclipse?​

Answers

A partial lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth moves between the Sun and Moon but the three celestial bodies do not form a straight line in space. When that happens, a small part of the Moon's surface is covered by the darkest, central part of the Earth's shadow, called the umbra.

Answer:

A partial lunar eclipse occurs when only a portion of the Moon enters Earth's umbra, while a total lunar eclipse occurs when the entire Moon enters the planet's umbra.

The diagram below illustrates changes over time in a population of foxes in the wild,
X
What process is illustrated in the diagram?
extinction
overproduction
O natural selection
O artificial selection

Answers

Answer:

natural selection

Explanation:

Example #1: 0.450 mole of Fe contains how many atoms?

Answers

Answer:

Number of Fe atoms = 2.709 × 10^23 atoms.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Number of Fe moles = 0.450 mole

We know that Avogadro constant is equal to 6.02 * 10^23 mol¯¹

Number of Fe atoms = number of Fe moles * Avogadro constant

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Number of Fe atoms = 0.450 × 6.02 * 10^23

Number of Fe atoms = 2.71 × 10^23 atoms.

Note: Fe is the symbol for the chemical element Iron.

Explain how the transfer of heat causes air to rise?
plzzzzzz help mee
also friction is not the answer

Answers

Answer:

Air in the atmosphere acts as a fluid. The sun's radiation strikes the ground, thus warming the rocks. As the rock's temperature rises due to conduction, heat energy is released into the atmosphere, forming a bubble of air which is warmer than the surrounding air. This bubble of air rises into the atmosphere.

Explanation:

I hope this helps and pls mark me brainliest :)

Suppose you have a mixture of iron filings, sand, and sugar and you want to separate the three. Fill in the materials you expect to see at each step as you perform the actions shown to separate them. The materials you may expect to see are: iron filings, sand, sugar, and sugar water.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

mixture of iron filings, sand, and sugar

First Step - Iron Fillings

Use a magnet to separate the iron fillings from the mixture. Due to magnetic properties of the iron fillings, the magnets would attract the iron fillings and separate it from the mixture.

Second step - Sand

Place the sand and sugar mixture in water. The sugar would dissolve in water and the sand easily separated by filtration.

Third step - Sugar and Sugar water

Boil the sugar water to remove the water and place in the refrigerator for crystallization of the sugar.

Place the
elements in order from low number of valence electrons to high number of valence electrons.
1
Neon
2
Aluminum
3
Silicon
4.
Potassium
5
Magnesium

Answers

Potassium, aluminum, silicon, magnesium neon

what is the sum of 16+ -20?

Answers

answer:

-4

hope this helps

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