DNA STRUCTURE
Pls help me fill in the blank

DNA STRUCTUREPls Help Me Fill In The Blank

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Overall Shape: Double Helix

Groups of Molecules Called: nucleotides

4 Nitrogenous Bases: Adenine-Thymine / Guanine-cytosine

Chargaff's rules: A=T, C=G

Backbone: Phosphate and deoxyribose sugar

Bonds: Hydrogen Bonds between base pairs


Related Questions

True or false? Prokaryotic cells are simple and make up single-cellular and multi-cellular organisms.


Answer: False

Answers

Answer:

TRUE BECAUSE SINGLE CELLULAR ARE ORGANSISM.

Explanation:

I DONT NEED POINT IS THI INCORRECT YU CAN REPLY TO ME AND DELETE THIS

(PLEASE ANSWER WILL GIVE 20 BRAINLEST)

Gene therapy is a form of ______

Answers

Answer:

Gene therapy is a form of Narration.

Explanation:

Gene therapy is an experimental form of treatment that uses gene transfer of genetic material into an individual's cell to cure the disease. The idea is to modify the genetic information of the individual's cell that is responsible for a disease, and then return that cell to normal conditions.

This is for the farmers I guess
My chick is growing hair out of its feet but did now start til 3 weeks is this normal and if so can I have a breed

Answers

If the puppy is growing out fur, for up to 3 weeks, this is normal, some dog breeds need different coat growth times.

What is good for a dog's fur to grow?

There are supplements to improve the dog's hair and others that guarantee a general improvement for the health of your companion. Vitamin complexes and essential fatty acids are the most common and recommended. Always look for a veterinarian to indicate the best supplement for your case.

With this information, we can conclude that if the puppy is letting its fur grow, for up to 3 weeks, this is normal, some dog breeds need different coat growth times.

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Scientists base many of their investigations on questions that test accepted theories. Which outcome of an investigation
would cause a scientist to ask a different question?
O The observed results are different from the expected results.
The investigation had many sources of error.
O Another scientist proposed the same theory.
O The expected results could be explained in different ways.

Answers

A: The observed results are different from the expected results.

Which feature is common to both living cells and viruses?
A. capsid
B. cytoplasm
C. nucleic acid
D. ribosome

Answers

it's c. nucleic acid.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

scientist who support evolution usually classify fossils by:

1. geological age
2. fossil type
3. animal or plant type

Answers

Answer: 2

Explanation: 2

The answer to this question is 1. Geological age.

A phenotype ratio of 9:3:3:1 in the offspring of a mating of two organisms heterozygous
for two traits is expected when:
A. the genes reside on the same chromosome
B. each gene contains two mutations
C. the gene pairs assort independently during meiosis
D. only recessive traits are scored
E. none of the above

Answers

C. the gene pairs assort independently during meiosis.

How to do a dichotomous key

Answers

Answer: I hope this helps you! :3

Explanation:

Step 1: List down the characteristics

Pay attention to the specimens you are trying to identify with your dichotomous key. List down the characteristics that you can notice. For example, say you are trying to classify a group of animals. You may notice that some have feathers whereas others have legs, or some have long tails and others don’t.

Step 2: Organize the characteristics in order

When creating your dichotomous key, you need to start with the most general characteristics first, before moving to the more specific ones. So it helps to have identified the more obvious and less obvious contrasting characteristics among the specimen before creating your dichotomous key.

Step 3: Divide the specimens

You can use statements (i.e. has feathers and no feathers) or questions (does it have feathers?) to divide your specimens into two groups. The first differentiation should be made on the most general characteristic.

Step 4: Divide the specimen even further

Based on the next contrasting characteristic, divide the specimen further. For example, first, you may have grouped your animals as have feathers and have no feathers, in which case the ones with feathers can be categorized as birds while you can further subdivide the ones that have no feathers as having fur and having no fur. Continue to subdivide your specimen by asking enough questions until you have identified and named all of them.  

Step 5:  Draw a dichotomous key diagram

You can either create a text-based dichotomous key or a graphical one where you can even use images of the specimen you are trying to identify. Here you can use a tree diagram or a flowchart as in the examples below.

Step 6: Test it out

Once you have completed your dichotomous key, test it out to see if it works. Focus on the specimen you are trying to identify and go through the questions in your dichotomous tree to see if you get it identified at the end. If you think the questions in your dichotomous key needs to be rearranged, make the necessary adjustments.

Explain how the number of chromosomes per cell is cut in half during meiosis in which the diploid parent cell produces haploid daughter cells.

please help short answer, please 50 points please don't copy my life depends on this

Answers

It happens through 3 stages

InterphaseMeiosis 1Meiosis 2

In Meiosis one the cell produces diploid daughter cells by combining homogeneous and heterogeneous chromosomes.

In Meiosis two these diploids again tear apart to produce haploid daughter cells

Where is oxygen added to the blood?

Answers

Answer:

Answer: Inside the air sacs, oxygen moves across paper-thin walls to tiny blood vessels called capillaries and into your blood. A protein called hemoglobin in the red blood cells then carries the oxygen around your body.

Enzymes are proteins that ...
A. Have specific shapes that matter
B.Can only break things down
C.Can only be used one time
D.have names that end with ose

Answers

Answer:A.

Explanation:

Enzymes have a specific shape for an active site so for the function to happen the specific shape for the substrate that can fit in the active site is needed for them to connect and propose a function.

what is is the attraction of water molecule to each other

Answers

The slight positive charges on the hydrogen atoms in a water molecule attract the slight negative charges on the oxygen atoms of other water molecules. This tiny force of attraction is called a hydrogen bond.

Which of the following are true about the peripheral nervous system?
O A. Contains all the neural structures outside the brain and spinal cord.
B. It is divided into the somatic and autonomic nervous systems.
O C. It controls voluntary movements
O D. Includes the brain stem and the cerebellum
E. Dorsal and ventral horns fuse laterally to form spinal nerves.
OF. It's white matter includes the ventral, dorsal, and lateral white columns
O G. It's gray matter includes: gray commissure, dorsal horn, ventral horn, and lateral horn.
o H. It contains cranial and spinal nerves, ganglia, sensory receptors, and efferent motor endings

Answers

Answer:

pick one

Explanation:

big deal if you have it wrong

Is the highlighted group a class or a clade?

A.
It is a clade, because not all of the descendants of the ancestral species are included.
B.
It is a class, because not all of the descendants of the ancestral species are included.
C.
It is a clade, because the cladogram does not show that the group is descended from a common ancestor.
D.
It is a class, because the cladogram does not show that the group is descended from a common ancestor.

Answers

Although we do not have access to the diagram to provide a complete answer, we can confirm that a clade is when all members of the group being highlighted belong to a common ancestor.

What is a clade?

As stated, this is when the members of a depicted group belong to the same ancestor. It would be a clade if the organisms present are all descendants of a common ancestor, such as the class Aves or birds.

Therefore, we can confirm that a clade is when all members of the group being highlighted belong to a common ancestor.

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This is a multiple choice question )Which of the following is an example of a phenotype?

A. The actual Height of a organism

B. The gene that determines the height of an organism

C. all the heights a organism could possibly be

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer should be C

Mendel's experiments discovered that one parent's trait disappeared in the F1 generation, only to reappear in one quarter of the F2 generation. Which of the following best explains this pattern of inheritance?

A) A sperm or egg carries only one allele for each inherited trait because allele pairs segregate during gamete production.

B) There are alternative forms of genes that account for variation in inherited characteristics.

C) If the two alleles of an inherited pair differ, then one determines the organism's appearance and is the dominant allele.

D) For each characteristic, an organism inherits two alleles, one from each parent.

Answers

The statement that best explains the pattern of inheritance described above is that if the two alleles of an inherited pair differ, then one determines the organism's appearance and is the dominant allele (option C).

What is an allele?

Allele is the alternative form of the same gene occupying a given position, or locus, on a chromosome.

According to Gregor Mendel in his law of inheritance, he deduced that genes come in pairs and are inherited as distinct units, one from each parent. Mendel tracked the segregation of parental genes and their appearance in the offspring as dominant or recessive traits.

Dominant alleles are alleles that are physically expressed while the recessive alleles are those that are masked by the dominant alleles.

According to this question, Mendel discovered that one parent's trait disappeared in the F1 generation of his experiment, only to reappear in one quarter (¼) of the F2 generation.

This is as a result of the concept of dominance or recessiveness in the allele encoding the particular trait. The dominant allele expressed itself over the recessive one in the F1 generation.

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The graph here shows a generalized population of deer on plateau. The primary food source for these deer is grasses on plateau. The area has been cleared of natural predators to the deer. Which statement Best explains what happens after point B on the graph? ​

Answers

Answer:

D) In the absence of natural predators, the deer overgrazed on their grasses, leading to an overshoot and die off in the population when they exceeded carrying capacity.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

d

Where is groundwater located? ​​​​​​​

1) throughout the earth’s surface


2) above the earth’s surface

3) below the earth’s surface


4)on the earth’s surface

Answers

Answer:

Groundwater located; 3. below the earth's surface

Explanation:

It can be found in the pore spaces between grains in sediments and rocks, as well as in fractures and voids in rocks, underground.

Explain why cellular respiration releases energy as an overall chemical reaction

Answers

Cellular respiration releases stored energy in glucose molecules and converts it into a form of energy that can be used by cells. Energy released during the reaction is captured by the energy-carrying molecule ATP (adenosine triphosphate).

Answer:

In cellular respiration, electrons from glucose move gradually through the electron transport chain towards oxygen, passing to lower and lower energy states and releasing energy at each step. The goal of cellular respiration is to capture this energy in the form of ATP

In other words:

Cellular respiration releases stored energy in glucose molecules and converts it into a form of energy that can be used by cells.

hope it helps x

Where in a cell does most ATP production take place?


A. Cell wall
B. Mitochondria
C. Lysosomes
D. Nucleus

Answer: B

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

Most of the oxidative metabolism and ATP production occurs in mitochondria.

Explain how a mutation may affect the evolution of a species.

Answers

Answer:

Mutation is important as the first step of evolution because it creates a new DNA sequence for a particular gene, creating a new allele. Recombination also can create a new DNA sequence (a new allele) for a specific gene through intragenic recombination.

Some types of muscular dystrophy are X-linked recessive disorders. A mother who is a carrier for muscular dystrophy has children with a father who doesn’t have muscular dystrophy.
a. What percentage of their sons will have the disease, and what percentage of their sons will be carriers?
b. What percentage of their daughters will have the disease, and what percentage of their daughters will be carriers?

Show your work with a Punnett Square, using XD to represent the allele not associated with muscular dystrophy and Xd to represent the allele associated with muscular dystrophy. You can copy/paste the blank table below or create a table in the submission box to complete the Punnett square.

Answers

D gene is an X-chromosome-linked gene. a) 100% will have the disease, XdY // 0% will be carriers. b) 0% will have the disease // 100% will be carriers, XDXd.

What are the séx-linked genes?

These are genes that can be found only in the X-chromosome. The inheritance pattern expressed by these genes varies from the one expressed by genes located in autosomal chromosomes.

In the exposed exampe,

- muscular dystrophy are X-linked recessive disorders

- woman ⇒ carrier for muscular dystrophy ⇒ heter0zyg0us ⇒ XDXd

- man ⇒ doesn’t have muscular dystrophy ⇒ X-chromosome with the dominant allele ⇒ XDY

- XD ⇒ chromosome rarrying the dominant allele

- Xd ⇒ chromosomes carrying the recessive allele

Cross: Man x Woman

Parentals)   XDY     x      XDXd

Gametes) XD   Y           XD   Xd

Punnett square)       XD           Xd

                      XD   XDXd       XDXd

                      Y      XdY           XdY

F1) 1/2 = 50% of the progeny will express the normal phenotype,  XD-

    1/2 = 50% of the progeny will have muscular dystrophy, Xd-

    100% of the girls will be normal and carriers,  XDXd

    100% of the boys have muscular dystrophy, XdY

a. What percentage of their sons will have the disease, and what percentage of their sons will be carriers?

Considering only boys,

100% of them will have the disease, XdY0% will be carriers.

b. What percentage of their daughters will have the disease, and what percentage of their daughters will be carriers?

Considering only girls,

0% of them will have the disease, 100% will be carriers, XDXd

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the peripheral nervous system includes
A. All Nerves outside the central nervous system
B. the Brain and the spinal cord
C. the spinal cord and all of the nerve
D. all of the nerves contained within the body​

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The PNS consists of the nerves and ganglia outside the brain and spinal cord. 

Mendel found that yellow pea pod color (G) was dominant to green pea pod color (g), and that round seeds (W) were dominant to wrinkled seeds (w). What percentage of each of the phenotypes below are expected from the following cross? GGww x GgWw
Yellow and round

A.
0%

B.
25%

C.
33%

D.
50%

E.
66%

F.
75%

G.
100%



-
Yellow and wrinkled


-
Green and round


-
Green and wrinkled

Answers

Answer:

50% Yellow and Round

50% Yellow and Wrinkled

0% Green and Round

0% Green and Wrinkled

Explanation:

Checking both characteristics on each own we have that

For pea pod colour,

[tex]\begin{center}\begin{tabular}{ | c | c | c| } & G & g \\ G & GG & Gg \\ G & GG & Gg \end{tabular}\end{center}[/tex]

Since Yellow (G) is dominant over Green (g) we have that:

GG - Yellow

Gg - Yellow

100% would be Yellow

For seeds format,

[tex]\begin{center}\begin{tabular}{ | c | c | c| } & w & w \\ W & Ww & Ww \\ w & ww & ww \end{tabular}\end{center}[/tex]

Since Round (W) is dominant over Wrinkled (w) we have that:

Ww - Round

ww - Wrinkled

50% would be Round and 50% would be Wrinkled

How has our throw away consumer lifestyle affected the environment?

Answers

Answer:

human impact the physical environment in many ways.over population ,pollution ,burning fossil fuel etc.changes like these have triggered climate change,soil erosion,flood ,landslides etc...

Engineering and work practice controls have evolved primarily

Answers

Engineering and work practice controls have evolved primarily: To teach the hierarchy and application of preventive strategies To enforce compliance by housekeeping and maintenance departments To comply with federal law For control of exposure to bloodborne and airborne pathogens. [tex][/tex]

Engineering and work practice controls have evolved primarily D. For control of exposure to bloodborne and airborne pathogens.

What are engineering and work practice controls?

Engineering and work practice controls are the workplace controls that:

Eliminate or isolate biohazards.Promote safer workplace behaviors.Enforce handwashing procedures.Restrict eating and drinking in work areas.Decontaminate equipment before servicing.Reduce the likelihood of exposure to workplace incidents.

A pathogen is a disease-causing organism that may invade the body cells, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and worms.

Answer Options:

A. To teach the hierarchy and application of preventive strategies.

B. To enforce compliance by housekeeping and maintenance departments.

C. To comply with federal law.

D. For control of exposure to bloodborne and airborne pathogens.

Thus, Engineering and work practice controls have evolved primarily D. For control of exposure to bloodborne and airborne pathogens.

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Species that can live in many different places and eat a variety of food are

K-selected species
r-selected species
specialist species
generalist species

Answers

Answer:

generalist species

Explanation:

Specialists eat only one type of food, but generalists will eat many kinds of food. K-selection and R-selection have to do with reproduction, not nutrition.

Which of the following animals are examples of vertebrates? 
a. elephants, snakes, sea sponge, earthworms b. humans, hawks, sun fish, bullfrogs
c. humans, ants, spiders, bullfrogs
d. butterflies, clams, earthworms, jellyfish ​

Answers

Answer:

B: humans, hawks, sunfish, bullfrogs

Explanation:

B. Humans, hawks, sun fish, bullfrogs

Instructions:
Place a T beside those statements you think are true and an F beside those statements you think are false.

Anticipation Statements:
Global warming can be stopped if we stop air pollution today.

The greenhouse effect is a new phenomenon causing global warming.

The health of our climate depends on ocean and air circulation.

The seasonal melting and freezing of sea ice disrupt climate patterns.

Ozone in the stratosphere needs to be removed from the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

1. T

2. F

3.T

4. F

5. F

Explanation:

trust me these are the right answer

Global warming can be stopped if we stop air pollution today. The given statement is true.

The greenhouse effect is a new phenomenon causing global warming. The given statement is false.

The health of our climate depends on ocean and air circulation. Thus, the given statement is true.

The seasonal melting and freezing of sea ice disrupt climate patterns. Thus, the given statement is false.

Ozone in the stratosphere needs to be removed from the atmosphere. Thus, the given statement is false.

What is global warming?

The term global warming has defined as the heating of globe due to excess air pollution and other factors. There are main two reasons and effects of Global warming on Global Climate are such as Global warming has been caused by two reasons man-made and natural reason well it is man-made reasons which cause much Global warming, for example, Burning fossil fuels and gases like Carbon dioxide cause Global Warming.

Global warming would be having a huge impact on our planet's climate today. the slowly increase of earth's temperature causing serious problems such as floods, temperature rise and sea-level rise.

Therefore, Global warming can be stopped if we stop air pollution today. The given statement is true.

The greenhouse effect is a new phenomenon causing global warming. The given statement is false.

The health of our climate depends on ocean and air circulation. Thus, the given statement is true.

The seasonal melting and freezing of sea ice disrupt climate patterns. Thus, the given statement is false.

Ozone in the stratosphere needs to be removed from the atmosphere. Thus, the given statement is false.

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Which wave has a longer wavelength? * 1 point Captionless Image Wave A Wave B

Answers

Answer:

wave B

Explanation:

:):)

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The page that appears when you first open your Internet browser is the _____.opening pageopening pagelaunch pagelaunch pagehome pagehome pagefirst pagefirst page Older adults are more likely to assess their well-being in terms of ______, while younger adults are more likely to assess their well-being in terms of _____. Please Hurry! I will award the first person right the brainlyest award Select ALL the correct answers.Which two statements describe Sally Ride?-She was the first to spacewalk away from a shuttle.-She had an important space mission named after her.-She was the first American woman astronaut.-She passed away in the Challenger explosion.-She served as a mission specialist on the Challenger. Why your vote matters Suppose you were writing a summary of the article. Which of these would be most important to put in the summary?A.Ukrainian refugees have fled to Poland, Romania, Hungary, and other countries.B.Ukrainian citizens who were forced to leave often escaped with few belongings.C.Ukrainians have rescued people trapped in areas that are under attack.D.Ukrainians have come together to defend against Russian attacks. Give me your best quote winner gets brainiest.Here is mine " Die with memories not dreams." I think River Elementary School needs a recycling program so that we can help keep the earth clean. Many other schools have recycling programs. The students in those schools collect used paper and empty drink containers and send them to recycling centers. Recycling centers use the old paper to make new paper. They use the old containers to make new containers and other products. We need a recycling program like this at our school. 2Students and teachers throw away a lot of used paper, and it mostly ends up in the earth. If we had a used-paper collection box in each classroom near the trash bin, students and teachers could put their used paper into the collection box instead of throwing it away. Then we could send this used paper to a recycling center. If we did this, less paper would go into the earth. 3Some people do not think that recycling paper is important. Paper falls apart easily and becomes part of the earth quickly after it is buried. For this reason, some people do not think that throwing away paper is harmful. But what they forget is that trees are used to make paper. In fact, every person uses about two trees worth of paper each year! Trees are so important to nature. They help keep the air clean. Plus, many animals make their homes in trees. By recycling paper instead of throwing it away, we can make the world a better place. 4Many drink containers are made of foil, metal, or plastic. These materials are harmful to the earth because they do not break apart when they are buried. If we collected empty drink containers at our school and recycled them, they wouldn't harm the earth. We can even hold contests to see which class can collect the most drink containers. That will make our recycling program fun. Some companies might even give our school money for the containers we collect. We could use this money to buy equipment or supplies. Recycling can help our school and the earth at the same time! 5 Please help to start a recycling program. To start a program, we need help from the school principal, the janitor, and our parents. Each classroom in the school needs a used-paper collection box. We can make these ourselves out of empty cardboard boxes. We can use garbage cans with clear bags to collect empty drink containers in the lunchroom. We can make posters to show people where to put the used paper and empty containers. We students care about the earth, and want to keep it clean. We need a recycling program to do thisand we all need to pitch in to start one!Which of these arguments opposes the text's argument using a straw man fallacy? Use the table given. A) School sports programs will end if the school's money goes to a recycling program. B) Recycling is not going to keep the Earth clean because people will always have trash. C) Gillian White does not know enough about recycling programs to write anything about it. D) If we start recycling, kids will not have time to eat, and they will fail all their tests. what is the slope of the line on the graph need answer ASAP please thank you I'm in k-12 Which number is a common multiple of 3 and 4?A) 8B) 14C) 32D) 48 True or false: Energy is always transferred from high kinetic energy (temperature) too low kinetic energy (low temperature) Amory turns the light on in her house. Looking at the lights, she begins to wonder how the charges are moving through the bulb. Which statement best describes how the charges move through the bulb ? What element allows text to be displayed in italics, which means the words are slanted to the right? aThe < crooked > element bThe < italic > element cThe < em > element dThe < slant > element What is the purpose of Long's speech?A. to convince his audience that the Declaration's writers intended a guaranteed income for all US familiesB. to convince his audience that the Declaration's failure to address the rights of children is a serious flawin the documentC. to convince his audience that the government should reimburse parents for the cost of raising childrenD. to convince his audience that families should be compensated financially for their participation in the government List The Coordinates For SList Coordinate For TList Coordinate For U Zoe has a circular shaped rug on her bedroom floor. The diameter of the rug is 8 feet. What is the circumference of the rug?6.28 feet12.56 feet25.12 feet50.24 feet The research topic must be simple and specific enough for us to accomplish it with consideration of our limitations and within the given period of time. To attain this ,first we have to A statistician takes several random surveys, each of 50 middle school students, to determine the favorite pizza topping of middle school students. The table shows the mean results from all the surveys.extra cheese 13pepperoni 17pineapple 8sausage 5vegetables 7Which statement is a valid inference that can be made based on the data collected?1) On average, about 50% of students prefer either extra cheese or pepperoni.2) On average, about 10% of students prefer sausage.3)On average, 1/3 of students prefer either pepperoni or pineapple.4)On average, 1/4 of students prefer either pineapple or vegetables. help me on both questions as attached below.Also it's workings on how to get that if possible Sadie is drawing a timeline in order to compare the relative length of four major divisions of time throughout Earth's history. In order to draw her timeline to scale, she is using the information in the table below.On her timeline, she plans to represent the Cenozoic era using a line that is 0.35 cm long, and the Mesozoic era using a line that is approximately 1 cm long. Based on these proportions, approximately how long should she draw the line representing the Precambrian? A. 2 cm B. 5 cm C. 20 cm D. 10 cm