DNA is the hereditary molecule that determines hair color in humans. However, the DNA molecule itself is colorless. How does DNA determine the hair color of individuals?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are:

A. The sequence of DNA determines the structure of lipids, which produce phenotypes.

B. The sequence of DNA determines the structure of proteins, which produce phenotypes.

C. The sequence of DNA determines the structure of phosphates, which produce phenotypes.

D. The sequence of DNA determines the structure of carbohydrates, which produce phenotypes.

The answer is B.

Explanation:

DNA is the genetic material found in the genome of living organisms. DNA holds the information needed for the synthesis of useful products in an organism. DNA contains segments called GENES that encodes the biological molecule, PROTEINS, which is responsible for the trait exhibited by organisms.

An example of trait in humans is human color, which is encoded by DNA. However, this DNA does not directly produce hair color in humans but the information held in it undergoes expression to produce protein called MELANIN, which is responsible for the hair color trait. Hence, the sequence of DNA determines the structure of proteins, which produce phenotypes (hair color).


Related Questions

What do B and b represent?
(1) a pair of alleles coding for the same
character
(2) B and b comes from different parents
(3) B is the dominant allele while b is the
recessive allele
(Edpuzzle)

Answers

Answer:

Number 3

Explanation:

An organism with one dominant allele and one recessive allele is said to have a heterozygous genotype. for example, eye color. This genotype is written BB.

please help me i dont understand

Answers

Answer:

the major source is moving water. option 3

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Moving water from the lake is turning the turbine making the generator produce electricity.

EASY POINTS!
Black (B) coat is dominant over white coat (b) in guinea pigs. Two black guinea pigs mated and had a litter of 10 pups. 5 were black and 5 were white. What is the genotype of the parents?

options:
a. ) BB x bb
b. ) Bb x Bb
c. ) BB x BB
d. ) bb x bb

Answers

b) Bb x Bb because to have blue eyes they need to get the trait from both parents

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Bb x Bb

DNA contains the code for constructing which molecules?
Lipids
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Sugars

Answers

The answer is proteins.


The process of translation can be seen as the decoding of instructions for making proteins, involving mRNA in transcription as well as tRNA. The genes in DNA encode protein molecules, which are the "workhorses" of the cell, carrying out all the functions necessary for life.

Humans depend on ecosystems for ecosystem services and
resources. For example, this river ecosystem provides water, fish,
and a place to swim. The forest ecosystem provides wood, shade,
and erosion control. Choose a resource and describe the possible
effects of its use on society and on ecosystems throughout its life
cycle.

Answers

Answer:

Oil.

Explanation:

Oil is a resource which has a great impact on our society because it is widely used in our daily life in the engine of vehicles. It is very necessary in the transportation sector but also adversely affected the ecosystem and the animals and plants living in that ecosystem due to production of harmful gases such as carbondioxide and carbonmonoxide gases that polluted the environment and affect the health of people.

how can you prove corona is a PLANDEMIC​

Answers

because its a virus and its spreading around the world...plus u spell it wrong.

the number of deaths from the beginning to current

Mendel chose to study pea plants for their diversity. Give an example of an organism that would be difficult to use in the study of genetics. Justify your response in two or more complete sentences.

Answers

Answer:

Female Lions

Explanation:

I believe this would be a difficult organism to use in the study of genetics, because for years all Lionesses have looked extremely similar to us humans. While Male lions have a lot of differences from each other. Although, what could be studied is how they pass on their traits to their offspring.

Hope this Helps!

:)

How could you describe cytoplasm in an example from school​

Answers

Answer:

like a cafeteria

Explanation: I did something like this a few days ago

Answer:

he material or protoplasm within a living cell, excluding the nucleus.

Explanation:

Match the food with the term that describes it.

1. potato

2. peach

3. apple


a. drupe

b. tuber

c. pome

Answers

Answer:

Potato - Tuber

Peach - Drupe

Apple - Pome

Explanation:

potato: tuber
peach: drupe
apple: pome

Using all the words below, write a short paragraph explain convection currents

Convection Currents

Mantle

Crust

Heat

Less dense

movement

More dense

Answers

Explanation:

Convection currents are the result of differential heating. Lighter (less dense), warm material rises while heavier (more dense) cool material sinks. It is this movement that creates circulation patterns known as convection currents in the atmosphere, in water, and in the mantle of Earth.

In the atmosphere, as air warms it rises, allowing cooler air to flow in underneath. Along with the turning of the Earth, this movement of air creates winds. Winds, in turn, create surface waves on the ocean.

Convection also plays a role in the movement of deep ocean waters and contributes to oceanic currents.

Inside Earth, the convection of mantle material is thought to cause the movement of the overriding crustal plates, resulting in events such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.

Prokaryotes are better known as __________.

Answers

Prokaryotes, better known as bacteria, possess no nucleus and no advanced cellular machinery. They are unicellular and are only a small fraction of the size of a plant or animal cell.

Summarize How does weathering change
rocks and minerals?

Answers

Weathering describes the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on the surface of the Earth. Water, ice, acids, salts, plants, animals, and changes in temperature are all agents of weathering. Once a rock has been broken down, a process called erosion transports the bits of rock and mineral away.

How can knowledge of cell structure and function help in the fight against infectious
diseases?

Answers

Answer:

if you know how a cell functions then you know where it can potentinally be injured or killed.

can u please answer the question for me pleaseeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

I don't know sorry :(  

Please help what's the answer

Answers

DNA strands begin separating from replication forks.
From there, a new DNA strand begins to form when polymerases add nucleotides to each strand.

Answer:

A. replication forks

Explanation:

A replication ___fork___ is the area that results after the double helix separates during replication.

Describe three types of natural selection for a polygenic trait

Answers

Answer:

I not sure about this question. If this wrong, I'm sorry.

Explanation:

1.Stabilizing Selection

2.Directional Selection

3.Disruptive Selection

Hope this helps.  

What is a genotype? Please help

Answers

Answer:

the genetic constitution of an individual organism.

Explanation:

so like A and B ,A is for mom that would be a genotype

Is electricity a "green " energy resource ? Explain why or why not.

Answers

Answer:

The U.S. voluntary market defines green power as electricity produced from solar, wind, geothermal, biogas, eligible biomass, and low-impact small hydroelectric sources. ... Such fuel sources include the sun, wind, moving water, organic plant and waste material (eligible biomass), and the earth's heat (geothermal).

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

In order for materials to enter or exit any type of cell, it has to pass through the cell's selectively permeable barrier. What is the name of the cell's barrier???? PLEASE HELP I NEED THIS FOR MY NEXT CLASS PLEASEE

Answers

Answer:

its called a membrane

Explanation:

its kind of like a cell wall

Freshwater can be renewed, but environmentalists consider it nonrenewable. Why is there a contradiction in classification?
Freshwater is recycled through the use of irrigation, bathing, and everyday use.
Freshwater is easily polluted or depleted before it can be replaced.
Freshwater evaporates and condenses, and then precipitation returns it to the lakes.
Freshwater is highly affected by global warming, and is quickly evaporating.

Answers

B on edge

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Edge 2022

You pick up an ice cream sandwich from the cafeteria and you stick it in your hoodie pocket so your hands are free You forget all about your ice cream... Until you pull the plastic full of mush out of your pocket later that afternoon. Is this a physical or chemical change? Explain your answer. *

Answers

Answer:

it th chemical reactions because the reactif is transformed into a new products

RNA is a molecule with characteristics and a role similar to DNA. Why is RNA necessary for DNA to fulfill its function?

Answers

Answer:

Like DNA, RNA (ribonucleic acid) is essential for all known forms of life. ... Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the genetic information that directs the synthesis of proteins. Some viruses use RNA instead of DNA as their genetic material. Most of the RNA, however, does not code for proteins.

The RNA necessary for DNA to produce proteins that do all work in the cell system.

Transcription:

It is the process by which DNA form mRNA via the RNA Polymerase.

This mRNA is translated into the proteins bythe Ribosome. tRNA bring Amino acids to the ribosomes to produce protein chain.

Therefore, the RNA necessary for DNA to produce proteins that do all work in the cell system.

To know more about Transcription:

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cell structure of a leaf
upper epidermis
palisade
layer
mcsophyll
Spongy
Layer
wer
epidem
(a) Identify two organelles in a palisade mesophyll cel that help it ma ntain its rigid structure

Answers

Epidem & palisade

Explaining: rigid structure

Justin is warming a pot of soup on the stove. How is the motion of the particles in the soup different
after the temperature of the soup increases? Helpp ASAP


Answers

The particles will be moving faster on average since the kinetic energy (temperature) is being increased. The hotter a liquid gets the faster it’s particles will move as it gets closer to becoming a gas.

Question 14 (1 point)
(08.05 MC)
The box plot below shows the number of years that 12 schools have participated in
an interschool swimming meet:
Duration of Participation
0
10
5
Years
At least how many schools have participated for more than 1 year and less than 3.5
years? (1 point)
1) 3
2) 6
3) 10
4) 11

Answers

Answer:

I probably think it will be 6 good luck

Some bacteriostatic antibiotics work by binding to enzymes needed by bacteria to build proteins essential for their own growth and reproduction. These drugs act as inhibitors to the bacterial enzymes but they target enzymes we don't have. Now, imagine you overhear your friend saying "antibiotics kill bacteria so they must kill healthy human cells too and they must be avoided at all costs!" Kindly explain to your friend (who has very little science background) how it is possible to target bacteria based on enzyme specificity. Be sure to include how targeting these enzymes is effective at stopping the infection.

Answers

Answer: This statement ("antibiotics kill bacteria so they must kill healthy human cells too and they must be avoided at all costs!") is wrong and can be proven to be so in the following explanation about the mode of actions of antibiotics.

Explanation:

Antibiotics are drugs which are used for the treatment of diseases caused by bacteria microorganisms. According to their mode of action, they can either be bactericidal or bacteriostatic.

Bacteriostatic antibiotics work by binding to enzymes needed by bacteria to build proteins essential for their own growth and reproduction. Atypical example is the antibiotics, sulfonamide. This drug acts by inhibiting a critical enzyme called dihydropteroate synthase which are specific to the metabolic pathway of the bacteria cells for the synthesis of folic acid. This causes the bacteria to stop growing. Together with the actions of the immune system, the bacteriostatic actions of the antibiotics can effectively stop am infection without affecting the host cells.

name and describe the process occurring in the nucleus which results in the formation of an mRNA molecule ​

Answers

The replication, transcription process mostly occurs in the nucleus. During transcription, the DNA of a gene serves as a template for complementary base-pairing, and an enzyme called RNA polymerase II catalyzes the formation of a pre-mRNA molecule, which is then processed to form mature mRNA.
I attached a photo for more understanding :)

You’re welcome

Messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is the single-stranded biological molecule that resembles the hereditary sequence of the gene and is needed for coding the proteins molecules essential for cell function and growth.

Transcription is the process that occurs in the nucleus.

What is the process that synthesizes the mRNA?

mRNA is the biological molecule that gets formed from the double-stranded DNA molecule by the process of Transcription in the nucleus of the cell.

The replicated DNA undergoes a transcription process and it's one strand transcripts to form a single strand of the mRNA molecule with the help of the transcription factors.

One of the DNA strands acts as a template for the formation of the pre mRNA molecule with the help of the RNA polymerase II enzyme. The pre molecule formed undergoes an elongation and the termination process and the final mature mRNA is formed.

Therefore, transcription results in the formation of the mRNA.

Learn more about mRNA and transcription here:

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Aaron is learning about genetics in science class, and he made a list about what he learned
. An example of a trait is blue eyes
Genes are always passed from offspring to parents
• Traits can be common and uncommon in populations.
. Genes determine most physical traits
Aaron made a mistake on his list. Which of these statements fixes Aaron's mistake

Answers

Answer:

Genes are always passed from offspring to parents

Explanation:

Well parents pass on genes to an offspring for one for another the parent will not always pass a gene for a certain trait on, if the trait is not a dominate gene it has the chance of getting replaced by the other parent's more dominate trait

Which part of the chloroplast is responsible for absorbing light energy from the sun​

Answers

The absorption of light energy and its conversion into chemical energy occurs in multiprotein complexes, called photosystems, located in the thylakoid membrane.

root hair cells have a high ion concentration . explain how this is maintained and its importance​

Answers

Answer:

Root hair cells are adapted for taking up water and mineral ions by having a large surface area to increase the rate of absorption. They also contain lots of mitochondria , which release energy from glucose during respiration in order to provide the energy needed for active transport.

Explanation:

To maintain the concentration gradient and so the constant movement of water into the root hair cell by osmosis, the root hair cell actively transports mineral salts into the cell.

Root hairs are important because they absorb the majority of the water and nutrients required by the plant. The root hair cell actively transfers mineral salts into the cell to maintain the high ion concentration.

Root hairs, also known as absorbent hairs, are outgrowths of epidermal cells, which are specialized cells found at the root's tip.Root hairs are important because they absorb the majority of the water and nutrients required by the plant. In legume plants, they are also directly involved in the production of root nodules.The root hair cell actively transfers mineral salts into the cell to maintain the concentration gradient and hence the continual passage of water into the cell by osmosis.

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