Discuss, why is rubisco the key enzyme for the production of worlds food

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Rubisco is the major enzyme used to catalyse the carbon fixation step during the Calvin cycle in photosynthesis.

During carbon fixation, RUBP undergoes a redox reaction with CO2 to form 3-phosphoglycerate (a 3 carbon compound). 3-phosphoglycerate then undergoes phosphorylation by ATP and reduction by NADPH to form glycerate 3 phosphate molecules (main product), ADP and NADP+ molecules (by product).

Some Glycerate 3 phosphate produced are used to regenerate RUBP for the Calvin cycle to continue while the rest of the Glycerate 3 Phosphate is used to synthesise monosaccharides like glucose.

Without Rubisco, carbon fixation cannot occur and RUBP will not be able to combine with C02 to form a 6 carbon unstable intermediate the breaks down to form 3-phosphoglycerate and eventually undergoing more reactions to form glycerate 3 phosphate which is the basic product of photosynthesis used to synthesise glucose and eventually starch which serves as the world's food.


Related Questions

why is East Ferris running out of water

Answers

Answer:

East Ferris running out of water because the amount of available freshwater decreases when people use more than the amount that flows into their area.

East Ferris running out of water because the population of East Ferris is increasing over time, but the amount of rainfall in East Ferris stays about the same over time.

How is East Ferris running out of water?

The population of East Ferris is increasing over time, but West Ferris is not running out of water because it rains more in West Ferris than in East Ferris.  

In East Ferris, the population is increasing with time, but the amount of rainfall in East Ferris remains similar with time. The wind is moving in the direction from east to west and having upward movement of the humid air which gets cool and the condensation of water vapors takes place into clouds and falling of rain takes place.

Therefore, East Ferris is increasing over time, but the amount of rainfall in East Ferris stays the same.

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When was Amoebic Dysentery discovered and what are all the symptoms?

Answers

Answer:it was discovered in 1873 in Russia by Friedrich Losch (6)

Symptoms:

Abdominal pain

Fever and chills

Nausea and vomiting

Watery diarrhoea

Fatigue

Painful passing of stools

Intermittent constipation

Explanation:

What might your superhero iron man powers be?

Would your superhero iron man use his power for good or for evil?

PLEASE HELP ME.

Answers

Answer: They would be used for good to help others and the power would money?

Explanation: I want to help others & make the world a better place to live specifically the homeless or people with less money

What are three ways to express the probability of an event that occurs 500 times out of 2,000 total trials?

Answers

Answer:

2500

Explanation:

Answer:

500/2,000

2,500

Explanation:

Which characteristics describe bacteria? Check all that apply. are microscopic are single celled are multicelled have shapes that include sphere, rod, and spiral have shapes that include prism, cone, and spiral have nuclei and membrane-bound organelles do not have nuclei and membrane-bound organelles

Answers

Answer:

Are microscopic

Are single celled

Have shapes that include sphere, rod, and spiral

Do not have nuclei and membrane-bound organelles

Explanation:

Choose the stage that best matches the description given.
Body fluids begin to dry up, and the smell emitted is that of putrid butter:
th
after day 50
days 4-10
days 20-50
days 10-25
days 1-3

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 20 to 50 days

Explanation:

Answer:

days 20-50

Explanation:

took it on test 100%

Joel has a terrarium. The terrarium is a sealed container with both plants and animals. Inside the container, the plants and animals grow and reproduce. From time to time, Joel places the terrarium on a balance and always gets the same reading, 1525.3 grams. This is evidence that best supports which of the following laws of living systems?

A. A Law of thermodynamics
B. B Law of conservation of energy
C. C Law of motion
D. D Law of conservation of mass

Answers

Answer

D

Explanation:

I just looked it up if you look it up and read it I should tell you so you can understand better

Which of the following is not an intentional way of introducing nonnative species into an ecosystem?

a.
Restocking an overfished lake
b.
Introducing species of high value for harvesting
c.
Farming of species that are economically important
d.
Release of some species from an aquarium
e.
Recreational boating

Answers

Answer:e

Explanation:duh

Answer:

E) recreational boating

Explanation:

The only one that would be unintentional

Gasoline is not made from natural resources

True or false?

Answers

False:) hope it helps you!
gasoline is made from crude oil which was from the remains of tiny aquatic plants and animals that lived hundred of million years ago. these refined products include gasoline diesel fuel heating oil jet fuel liquefied potroleum headed residual fuel oil and many other products.

PLEASE HELP
Natural selection is defined as

A.

the changes in the characteristics within a population that lead to survival.

B.

the process by which humans select the most desirable organisms in a population.

C.

the changes that occur in a population that do not affect survival.

D.

the changes that occur in an organism over its lifespan.

Answers

Answer:

A. the changes in the characteristics within a population that lead to survival.

Explanation:

those that cannot camoflauge or find a way to survive and reproduce, will die off.

How do the independent and dependent variables in an experiment compare?

A.
The independent variable controls the dependent variables.

B.
The dependent variable controls the independent variables.

C.
The independent and dependent variables have no effect on each other.

D.
The independent and dependent variables are the exact same as each other.

Answers

C. Is the best answer choice

Answer:

The independent variable controls the dependent variables.

Explanation:

study island

What happened when the Argentine ants and the red imported fire ants went to war
with each other in the United States?
Help me ASAP

Answers

Answer:

They Bought started fighiting

Explanation:

Which of the following is a function of the kidneys?
O A. To balance water and salts from food so cells neither shrink nor
burst
O B. To balance carbon dioxide and oxygen so cellular respiration can
occur
O C. To filter out fiber and bacteria and send them to the large intestine
O D. To filter out salts and fats and send them to the urinary bladder

Answers

Answer:

D. To filter out salts and fats and send them to the urinary bladder

Explanation:

Kidney is an excretory organ in the systems of certain living organisms e.g humans. It is a bean-shaped organ responsible for getting rid of waste products in our body via urine and maintaining homeostasis in the body.

Among the many excretory functions of the kidney, they help filter out electrolytes e.g salts and fats out of the blood and pass them to the urinary bladder through tubes called ureter. The waste products are eventually passed out as urine from the bladder.

what is antibody affinity maturation?

Answers

affinity maturation-

because antibodies can potentially be generated against millions of unique epitopes, the size of an organisim's genome would need to increase exponentially in order to every possible antigen- binding side.


Description
In immunology, affinity maturation is the process by which TFH cell-activated B cells produce antibodies with increased affinity for antigen during the course of an immune response. With repeated exposures to the same antigen, a host will produce antibodies of successively greater affinities.

How can you determine if the igneous intrusion is older or younger than Layer C. Explain how you determined your answer.

Answers

You can determine that the igneous intrusion is younger than layer C, because layer C is the oldest, acknowledging the fact that it is the deepest layer.

which statement best describes a cell?
1. a compartment that contains DNA and regulates when genes are turned on and off
2. the smallest structural and functional unit of an organism that can be said to be alive
3. a small compartment that includes a cytoplasm, a nucleus, and a cell membrane

Answers

Answer: The smallest structural and functional unit of an organism that can be said to be alive.

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A cell is the smallest unit of life so the answer is B.

Select the correct answer.
Why are biologists still debating the classification of protozoans?

A.
Biologists never agree on anything.

B.
There are estimated to be over 50,000 different species.

C.
Protozoans can be heterotrophic or autotrophic.

D.
Protozoans can be unicellular or multicellular.

Answers

Answer:

pretty sure that its c

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer B is correct:

Because the biologists are continuing to learn more and more about

such minute organisms, protozoan systematics – that is,  the taxonomy (classification) and the evolutionary interrelationships of major groups of protozoa – remains a  topic of debate and change, still today.

Some of the rather  LARGE and unwieldy taxonomic groupings of past years are  particularly subject to revision with expansion of and  refinement in the knowledge about the members of those –  and related – assemblages. Paradoxically, the protozoa  themselves are becoming more difficult to define with  precision as our information about them and other microbial assemblages increases. Thus, presenting a single  satisfactory circumscribed definition for them is not an  easy task.

...

Answer A sounds so funny.

Answer C and D are false because Protozoans are usually single-celled and heterotrophic.

...

Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!

The graph below shows drug levels in the blood and in a target organ through time, while taking Pill Type C in the Gizmo. The dosage schedule is one pill every two hours. What will eventually happen if the patient continues to take the pill on the same dosage schedule?

Answers

Answer:

I don't know man

Explanation:

Answer:

Correct Answer: B. The drug level in the target organ will level off and reach equilibrium.

Explanation:

As long as the dosage schedule is maintained, the drug level in the target organ and blood will stabilize. The reason for this is that as the concentration of drug increases in the organ and blood, the amount of drug removed by the kidneys increases as well, as each cubic centimeter of liquid removed from the blood by the kidneys contains a greater amount of drug. Eventually, the amount of drug removed in the time period between pills is equal to the amount that is added with each pill. As the graph below shows, the maximum organ drug level in this example is about 192 mcg/cc.

When Mendel crossed tall pea plants with short pea plants all of the offspring were tall. Which of the following explains the tall gene?
A) The tall gene is peas is recessive
C) The short gene is peas is dominant
B) The short gene in peas is recessive
D) The tall gene in peas is dominant

Answers

Answer: D: The tall gene in peas is dominant

Explanation:

When alleles are heterozygous, dominant genes will "overpower" the recessive gene.

The offspring in the pea plants had both alleles of the gene, but despite this, all of the pea plants were tall. This is because the dominant gene, the tall gene, was expressed over the recessive gene.

The correct answer is D.

B is also correct, but the question asks us to explain the tall gene, not the short one.

D The tall gene in peas is dominant

Explanation: The tall gene in the peas is dominant while the short gene in the peas is recessive otherwise most of the offsprings would be short

The wind blows the windmill. The windmill pumps water. Which type of energy does the windmill use?
A.
solar
B.
water
C.
nonrenewable
D.
renewable

Answers

D: renewable. The wind is pushing the windmill so the the wind is the energy, wind is blowing constantly so it would be renewable

Charles Darwin's theory that men descended from apes was met with both favorable and unfavorable opinions. Although some readers liked Darwin's ideas, the religious leaders and scientists of his time did not approve of his research.

This example shows that
A. the church and its scientists did not approve of any type of science or research study.
B. very little scientific research was done in Darwin's time.
C. Darwin was not a good scientist, and his theories were wrong.
D. many science innovators experience difficulties as they attempt to break through accepted ideas of their time.

Answers

D many science innovator

As a seedling , the strangler fig and host tree have a relationship that is described as commensalism . Why is commensalism a good description for this relationship ?

Answers

Answer:

It merely uses the host tree to get closer to the sunlight and rain, and finds nutrients in decaying leaves and soil caught in nooks of the host tree's branches . This is a case of commensalism: one organism benefits while the other is unaffected.

Explanation:

The relationship between the strangler fig and a host tree would be described as commensalism because the strangler benefits from the relationship while the host tree is unaffected.

Commensalism refers to a relationship between two organisms in which one of them (the commensal) benefits and the other (the host) is unaffected in any way.

As a seedling, the strangler fig grows harmlessly around the a host tree. As the seedling develops to a more mature plant, it starts extending its branches and roots around the host plant, eventually strangulating the host plant.

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Jonathan designed an experiment to plant lima bean seeds. His variable was to change what kind of light each plant received. He used a different kind of light with each plant. He hypothesized that the plant grown under the plant light would have the greatest amount of growth. Did the data support the hypothesis? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Four substances were tested as possible toxic substances that may or may not cause lung cancer which substance is the MOST
LIKELY candidate for a warning tabel, according to this chatt?
A)
substance A
B)
substance B
C)
substance
D)
substance D

Answers

Answer:

A) substance A

Explanation:

You hear a commercial on the radio for a brand-new medicine guaranteed to boost immunity. Which source is the least likely to provide accurate information about this product? a popular culture magazine a brochure from a doctor’s office a government agency’s website (e.g., the Food and Drug Administration)

Answers

Answer:

A popular culture magazine.

Explanation:

Both a brochure from a doctor's office and a government agency's website are reliable, as their jobs include protecting us and ensuring our medical well-being.

A popular culture magazine.

Doctors’ and government agencies’ jobs are to keep us healthy and safe, so the information should be reliable. Popular culture magazines only include things that will become popular or already are.

A plant can have either brown (B) or red (b) leaves. Brown is the dominant
trait. If a plant has genotype Bh which best describes the plant?

Answers

Answer: It would be described as a heterozygous dominant plant

Explanation: They are both different letters one uppercase and one recessive so it would be a heterozygous dominant plant.

Answer:

Heter. with brown leaves

I need the answer please, its due
I will give you brainliest please help
7. Explore and discuss homeostasis imbalances (issues that cause problems) including gallstones, heartburn, ulcers , dehydration, diarrhea, cirrchosis and cancers of the digestive system. **look up these conditions​

Answers

Drink plenty of water

Water aids your digestive health by helping to cleanse the entire system. It's particularly helpful in preventing constipation because water helps soften your stools. Furthermore, water may help your digestive system absorb nutrients more effectively by assisting the body to break down food.Jun 18, 2018

An object that is not moving, wants to do what? (Think law of inertia)
1.move
2.not move
3.first move, then stop, then 4.move agian

Answers

Answer:

2. Not move

Explanation:

An object at rest will stay at rest unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

What moderates weather so that highs and lows are less extreme?

Answers

Answer: Is the condition of Earth's atmosphere

Explanation:

The climate of Earth's atmosphere balances the seasons so that high and lows are less extreme.

What is Weather?

Weather is defined as the state of the atmosphere, like as the degree to which it is hot or cold, wet or dry, calm or stormy, clear or cloudy. On Earth, most weather events occur in the troposphere which is the lowest layer of the planet's atmosphere present below the stratosphere.

Weathers refers to day-to-day temperature, precipitation, and other atmospheric conditions, while climate is the term for the average of atmospheric conditions over long periods of time.

There are several elements of Weather such as:

Wind speedHumidityTemperatureRainfallThunderSnowLightning

Thus, the climate of Earth's atmosphere balances the seasons so that high and lows are less extreme.

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An energy pyramid shows how energy flows through an ecosystem. An image is provided. Each level gets only about 10% of the energy from the previous level. If living systems follow the law of conservation of energy, where does the remaining 90% of the energy go?

A. A It is used by decomposers during decomposition.
B. B It is converted into heat and energy for life functions.
C. C It is converted to matter during digestion.
D. D It is used by organisms in the lower trophic level.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

some is used, some is wasted by giving off heat, being excreted, etc

The statement (B) is correct. It is converted into heat and energy for life functions.

What is an ecosystem?

An ecological pyramid is a graphical representation designed to show the biomass or bioproductivity at each trophic level in a given ecosystem.

Moreover, an energy pyramid is a model that shows the flow of energy from one trophic, or feeding, level to the next in an ecosystem. The model is a diagram that compares the energy used by organisms at each trophic level. The energy in an energy pyramid is measured in units of kilocalories (kcal).

Therefore, a pyramid of energy represents how much energy, initially from the sun, is retained or stored in the form of new biomass at each trophic level in an ecosystem. Typically, about 10% of the energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next, thus preventing a large number of trophic levels.

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Other Questions
How are sediment rocks made FixIt, Inc. operates 20 injection molding machines in the production of tool boxes of four different sizes, named the Apprentice, the Handyman, the Journeyman, and the Professional. Classify each of the following costs as unit-level, batch-level, product-level, or facility-level. Activity Cost Level (a) First-shift supervisors salary. select an option (b) Powdered raw plastic. select an option (c) Dies for casting plastic components. select an option (d) Depreciation on injection molding machines (assume units-of-activity depreciation). select an option (e) Changing dies on machines. select an option (f) Moving components to assembly department. select an option (g) Engineering design. select an option (h) Employee health and medical insurance coverage. Evaluate the extent to which human activity has caused changes in the environment, resulting in global responses in the period from 1900 to the present. Carl pays $45 per month for car insurance. How much does he spend on car insurance in 1 year? Which of the following is a product found in the chemical equation below? The inverse of the function f(x) = {x++ 10 is shownh(x) = 2x-0What is the missing value?A. 1 B.5 C.10D.20 Which of the following best describes what happens during a cross-over event? what is -10=b/14-9? plz helps After their hike, Joe and Mike took a taxi back to the trailhead. The taxi cost $26 plus $0.35 per mile. Which type of function could model the cost of the taxi ride? please help..!How many photons does it emit in 1 sec. Lamp with a power of 90 W, if it emits monochromatic light withwavelength 600 nm? What is the residual value when the price of jeans is $28.00?- 9.37- 1.13- 1.13- 9.37The sales manager uses y = 1.75x + 92.13 as a line of best fit. What is the value of C in the equation 4c-6=22 Which graduated cylinder would you use to measure exactly 15.0mL of water for an experiment? how to share 150 to 1:4 The graph represents the total costs for renting a bounce house or a dunk tank for a party. What is the meaning of (2, 20)? The rental cost for a dunk tanks starts at $20. The rental cost for a bounce house starts at $40. The costs for a dunk tank and bounce house are the same for 20 hours. The costs for a dunk tank and bounce house are the same for 2 hours. what is the name of this 3D shape What did many people want added to the Constitution before they wouldapprove it?A. A preambleB. A bill of rightsC. A declarationD. A compromise (CM.05] In the United States, tornadoes generally occur because of thefreezing of ocean waterunderwater earthquakesmeeting of cool and warm air massesshifting of warm and cool ocean currents Work out the perimeter of the shaded shape. Paloma added a garden to her painting. She has 12 rows of flowers. Each row has 13 plants in it. Each plant has 15 flowers on it. How many flowers are in Palomas garden?