Differentiate between pathogenicity and hypersensitivity; Also write different methods of inoculating the plants.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

As nouns the difference between pathogenesis and pathogenicity. is that pathogenesis is the origin and development of a disease while pathogenicity is the quality or state of being capable of causing disease.


Related Questions

18. Why are enzymes important to cells?
о
They provide structural support.
о
They form the two layers of membranes.
They store large quantities of energy.
о
They help bring about chemical reactions

Answers

Answer:

An enzyme is a type of protein found within a cell. Enzymes create chemical reactions in the body. They actually speed up the rate of a chemical reaction to help support life.

I am stuck please help !!!!!!

Answers

I’m not sure about your experiment can you explain?

which property has not been observed for membrane proteins being degraded for energy during biological pathways

Answers

Answer:

energy storage

Explanation:

Membrane proteins are proteins that are either form part of or interact with cell membranes. Based on their interactions, membrane proteins can be categorized into integral proteins, which are a permanent part of a cell membrane, and peripheral proteins, which adhere temporarily to the cell membrane. Membrane proteins play many critical functions, for example, 1-they are involved in the passive and active transport of substances across cell membranes, 2-act as enzymes that catalyze chemical reactions, 3-act as receptors that bind specific molecules (such as hormones or neurotransmitters) in order to activate signaling cascades, 4-mediate communication between cells, 5-provide a mechanical link between the extracellular matrix and the cytoskeleton, etc.

One of the most important outcomes of extreme stress or tension is the effect on the ___________ system, which usually protects use from invading toxins and micro-organisms that can negatively impact our health.

Answers

Answer:

Immune

Explanation:

The immune system helps to protect our body from all sort of organisms ranging from invading toxins and micro-organisms which negatively affects an individual’s health and well being.

Stress has an adverse effect on the immune system such that it weakens and suppresses the functions of the required antibodies in the body system. This is the reason why many aged people fall sick because they have gone through more stress when compared to younger people.

dialogue between two friends planning a road trip

Answers

What's your question

6/9 in decimal.



please help 100 points

Answers

Answer:

.66666666667

6 continues to repeat.

fraction can be reduced to 2/3

Use calculator or write out long hand

why do the Philippines have generally warm temperature throughout the year?a. it is near the sun b.it has many volcanoes c. it lies near the equator d. it has many islands.what is the correct answer?​

Answers

Answer:

C. it lies near the equator

C. It lies near the equator

Provide the missing word in the
sentence below. Write only the
correct word. Provide the whole
word, the first letter of the missing
word is given as a guide to the
correct word and must be included in
the answer.
In freshwater the blood soittes of a
marine fish would be h... to the water.​

Answers

Answer:

Provide the missing word in the

sentence below. Write only the

correct word. Provide the whole

word, the first letter of the missing

word is given as a guide to the

correct word and must be included in

the answer.

In freshwater the blood soittes of a

marine fish would be h... to the water

Explanation:

Provide the missing word in the

sentence below. Write only the

correct word. Provide the whole

word, the first letter of the missing

word is given as a guide to the

correct word and must be included in

the answer.

In freshwater the blood soittes of a

marine fish would be h... to the water

In freshwater the blood soittes of a marine fish would be heated to the water.

2. Which of the following is not considered an
organism?
a. an oak leaf
b. a spider
c. an elephant
d. a bacterial cell

Answers

Answer:

a. an oak leaf

Explanation:

Bacterial cells would undergo this type of reproduction, Binary Fission. An asexual reproductive process where a single bacterium splits into 2 additional bacteria, each having the same bacterial DNA and or genome as the original bacterium.

So the answer is D

Hope This helps :) Have a good Day

9.
I've been called the storage tank
By those with little taste
I'm a sack filled with water,
Food, enzymes, and waste
What am I?

A)Golgi Body (Complex)
B)Endoplasmic Reticulum
C)Nucleus
D)Ribosomes
E)Cell membrane
F)Cell wall
G)Vacuole
H)Lysosomes
I)Vesicles
J)Chloroplast
K)Chromosomes
L)Mitocondria

Answers

Answer: G)Vacuole

Explanation:

G)Vacuole is the answer. Hope this helps!

Note that arteries have a thicker middle layer of tissue than veins. Why is this important and how does it affect the structure of the artery as compared to the vein?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - To withstand the high pressure of the outflow of blood from the Heart.

Explanation:

The heart pumps blood to different body parts at high pressure so that it can easily reach all the parts of the body quickly. To able to hold the pressure of the blood pumped at high-pressure arteries need thick walls.

This pressure can be experienced as pulse and which required the walls of arteries and the middle layer or the tunica media to make it much thicker in arteries than in veins. In veins pressure caused by blood is very low pressure that allows them to be thin walls.

At a birthday party, a teen decides to inhale some of the helium from a nearby balloon using his mouth. Before the helium gas reaches his right and left lungs, through which order of structures will it flow?
A. Oral cavity to the oropharynx to the trachea to the right and left main bronchi.
B. Oral cavity to the trachea to the trachea to the nasopharynx to the right and left main bronchi.
C. Oral cavity to the right and left main bronchi to the trachea to the oropharynx.
D. Oral cavity to the trachea to the larynx to the right and left main bronchi.
E. Oral cavity to the nasopharynx to the trachea to the right and left main bronchi.

Answers

Answer:

D. Oral cavity to the trachea to the larynx to the right and left main bronchi.

Explanation:

The respiratory system may be a system consisting of specific organs and structures used for gas exchange in animals and plants.

What is the process of respiration?

We have a pair of external nostrils opening out above the upper lips. It results in a nasal chamber through the nasal passage. The nasal chamber opens into the pharynx, some of which are the common passage for food and air. The pharynx opens through the larynx region into the trachea.Trachea is a straight tube extending up to the mid-thoracic cavity, which divides at the extent of the 5th thoracic vertebra into a right and left primary bronchi. Each terminal bronchiole gives rise to a variety of very thin, irregular-walled, and vascularized bag-like structures called alveoli. The branching network of bronchi, bronchioles, and alveoli comprise the lung.

Thus, we can conclude that the correct option is (e).

The oral cavity to the nasopharynx to the trachea to the right and left main bronchi.

You can learn more about the respiratory system here:

https://brainly.com/question/2619922

#SPJ2


Which explains why this is the case

Answers

Answer:

i dont know cause the question is missing

Explanation:

One of the important feature of
tropical region is

Answers

Answer:

A tropical climate is marked by consistently warm temperatures and frequent rainfall, resulting in abundant, diverse vegetation. The seasons are marked primarily by precipitation variation rather than temperature changes, as the latter in the area are minimal.

Explanation:

hope you will be hepled!

Which of these is a benefit of fish farming?

A. It can deplete native fish populations


B. It can restock lakes depleted by recreational fishing


C. It can pollute natural bodies of water


D. It can pass diseases to native fish populations

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this would be B

Explanation:

B:It can restock lakes depleted by recreational fishing

Which of the following particles has no charge?
O A. Electron
O B. Neutron
C. Proton
D. Ion

Answers

Answer:

B. Neutron.

Explanation:

[tex]{ \tt{ {}^{1} _{0}{ \huge{n}} }}[/tex]

Please help!! Answers!!! I Need The Right Answer!! A group of scientists studied the environmental impact of internal combustion engines burning hydrocarbon fuels. The scientists equipped four vehicles with devices to capture and measure particulate emissions. One vehicle burned diesel fuel, one burned ordinary gasoline, one burned a gasoline/ethanol mixture, and one burned natural gas. The four vehicles had equal masses and carried identical cargo. The scientists drove each vehicle 400 kilometers, recording the volume of fuel burned and the quantity of particulate emissions generated.
What is the independent variable in this experiment?

A.
type of fuel

B.
distance traveled

C.
mass of vehicle and cargo

D.
quantity of particulate emissions

Answers

Answer:

A. type of fuel

Explanation:

The scientists combusted different types of hydrocarbons (different type of fuel)

characteristics of Pisces

Answers

Answer:

Pisces are known as amazingly imaginative, creative, empathetic, and kind, they can also be overly sentimental, impressionable, and closed off.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

You want to study the effect of agriculture run-off on the rate of antibiotic resistant bacteria in ponds. You gather samples from ponds surrounded by high density livestock areas and from ponds at least ten miles from agriculture activities. You grow the bacteria on plates and test how resistant they are to antibiotics. Based on this experiment, the proximity of the pond to agriculture would be best categorized as what

Answers

Complete question:

You want to study the effect of agriculture run-off on the rate of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in ponds. You gather samples from ponds surrounded by high-density livestock areas and from ponds at least ten miles from agriculture activities. You grow the bacteria on plates and test how resistant they are to antibiotics. Based on this experiment, the proximity of the pond to agriculture would be best categorized as what?

the control group the independent variable the dependent variable the hypothesis

Answer:

2. the independent variable

Explanation:

During an experiment, data from an experimental group is compared with the data from a control group. Both groups are selected from the same pool or population, so they are identical in all aspects except for the independent variables.  

The election of a control group is essential in an experiment. Its principal purpose is to allow the discrimination of the results obtained by the treatment in the study, from the results that might be a consequence of other factors. The control group does not receive any treatments. It is used to identify any other factors influencing the results obtained in the study, apart from the modified variables of the treatment.  

The experimental group is the one that receives the experimental procedure or treatment. The researcher voluntarily changes the independent variables in the experimental group to observe how they affect the group under study. These variables are kept constant in the control group, not influencing the results, while the experimental group receives the treatment. There can be several experimental groups.

Independent (manipulated) variable: Refers to all the variables in an experiment that provoke a response in another variable. An independent variable is the one that changes or is controlled and modified in the experiment to analyze how another variable responds to it. It changes to analyze its effects on the dependent variable. Usually, the independent variable is represented by the X letter.

Dependent variable: Refers to the variable that depends and reacts to any change in the independent variable. It represents a quantity of something which value depends on how the independent variable is modified. This change might be proportional or inversely proportional to the change in the manipulated variable. It is usually identified by the letter Y.

The hypothesis is a conjecture. The researcher hypothesizes in order to predict what is going on or what is expected to occur. A hypothesis is a claim of how it works a relation between two or more variables. Usually, it is written in the present time.    

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The proximity of the pond to agriculture might be considered as an independent variable.

The researcher chooses ponds according to their distance from the crops. In the exposed example, the researcher chose a pond is surrounded by high-density livestock areas and another one at least ten miles away.

The magnitude of run-off might depend on how far the pond is from the crops.

Which question cannot be answered through making measurements?

A. Should the government invest in technologies that can reduce the rate of global warming?
B. How much carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere when a square mile of tropical rain forest burns?
C. What is the relationship between carbon dioxide emissions and average global temperature?
D. Which human activities contribute to global warming?​

Answers

Answer:

A and D

Explanation:

If the entire mRNA sequence for a polypeptide was AUGUACUCGCGACCGUAA, how many amino acids does the polypeptide have

Answers

Answer:

5 amino acids

Explanation:

The process of translation involves synthesizing a sequence of amino acids from a mRNA template. The mRNA molecule is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODONS. A codon specifies or codes for an amino acid.

In the question, a mRNA sequence was given as follows: AUGUACUCGCGACCGUAA. From this sequence comprising of 6 codons, 5 possible amino acids will be contained in the polypeptide encoded by this mRNA molecule as the last codon (UAA) is a STOP codon. The following are the codons in the mRNA sequence and their respective amino acids:

*AUG- methionine (met)

*UAC - tyrosine (Tyr)

*UCG - Serine (Ser)

*CGA - Arginine (Arg)

*CCG - Proline (Pro)

*UAA - Stop

¿Qué importancia tiene el agua en las reacciones químicas?

Answers

Answer:

El agua es un medio ideal para reacciones químicas, ya que puede almacenar una gran cantidad de calor, es eléctricamente neutral y tiene un pH de 7.0, lo que significa es que no es ácida ni básica. Además, el agua participa en muchas reacciones enzimáticas como agente para romper enlaces o, al eliminar de una molécula, para formar enlaces.

Explanation:

Describe a metabolic pathway that is inhibited by the action of a pesticide.

Answers

Explanation:

The mecanism is termed as feedback inhibition.

Explanation:

In an enzyme catalyzed sequential reaction the end product of that reaction inhibits the activity of the activity of the enzyme catalyzing the ist step This type of  regulation is called Feed back regulation or feedback inhibition.

              The main function of human body is to maintain the homeostasis of the all the components it contains.When the end product of an ongoing enzyme catalzsed sequential reaction is produced in a high lebel at that time to maintain its own homeostatis that end product inhibits the functioning of the enzyme catalzsing the ist step of that biochemical reaction.

For Example Cytidine tri phosphate inhibits the activity of aspartate transcarbamoylase catalyzing the de novo biosynthesis pathway of pyrimidine metabolism.

what can happen during the cycle of photosynthesis with increasing concentrations of Atrazine?

Answers

Answer:

By inhibiting photosynthesis, Atrazine kills plants. Photosynthesis, which is unique to living green plants, occurs when light energy becomes the chemical energy required for food production.

Simply stated, plants eventually die of hunger when food production stops. Atrazine selectively kills unwanted plants (weeds) competing with suitable plants for water and nutrients (crops, turfgrass). It is thus a beneficial tool for both farming and urban plants.

Explanation:

In Texas maize and grain sorghum production, Atrazine is the most often used herbicide. In several "weed and feed" preparations for domestic plowing and commercial turf-grass weed control, it is also often found as an active ingredient.

With its broad use, atrazine has been identified in minute concentrations in Texas ground and surface waterways. Because of this, it is crucial to understand atrazine behavior in the environment and the potential for harmful impacts on human and animal health and on other non-target organisms.

1. A biologist studying interactions between an
animal species and its environment is studying
biology at which level?
b. biosphere
c. organism
d. ecosystem
a. cell

Answers

Answer:

ecosystem

Explanation:

That is the definition of ecology.

answer: d. ecosystem

The species Trichonympha ______________. Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a may be isolated from the gut of termites where it is essential for cellulose digestion b is a ciliated organism c is a flagellated organism d both a and b e both a and c

Answers

c. is a flagellated organism

4: Åcil fast bacteria are
a. Neisseria
b. Staphylococci
e !vlycobacteria
d. All of the above
。​

Answers

Answer:

c. Mycobacteria

Explanation:

The mycobacteria is an acid fast bacteria. So, option (c) is the correct answer.

what is the total number of bones in the skeleton system​

Answers

Answer:

Bones provide the structure for our bodies. The adult human skeleton is made up of 206 bones.

OAmalOHopeO

Use the Hide Others button to hide the other structures in the view and observe the routes of the arteries. Select the largest artery, traveling from the heart downward through the torso. What is this artery called

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Aorta or descending aorta.

Explanation:

The main artery carries blood from the left ventricle of the heart to the rest of the body and going downwards in the torso is the aorta. The blood leaves the heart through the aortic valve making a cane-shaped curve that allows other major arteries to deliver oxygen-rich blood to the brain, muscles, and other cells. It is known as the largest artery of the human body.

The correct answer is - Aorta or descending aorta.

the prime mover of inspiration is the blank during normal quiet breathing expiration is a passive process as this muscle relaxes into its original dome shape. provide conditions when expiration becomes an active process or forced. explain

Answers

Answer:

The prime agonist of inspiration is the diaphragm muscle.

The conditions when expiration becomes an active process is : Emphysema, Pneumonia, Bronchitis.

-Expiration is the passive process as there is elastic recoil of lungs following inspiration without contraction of any muscles.

-The elastic fibers in alveoli are damages or filled with mucus and fluid in the disease such as conditions such as emphysema or pneumonia.

-Elastic recoil of lungs.

-Hence, muscle contraction is required to forcefully exhale the air from lungs. Internal intercostal muscles contract to pull the ribs downward and remove air from the lungs.

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help asap no wrong answers pls What is the following sum? Plss helpp I need to pass Help please... What is the measurement of arc AC? Heather wants to start a business. She has two products to sell, and knows it takes her adifferent amount of time to make each. It takes her 1.5 hours to make each frame (f),and 2.25 hours to make each canvas (c). She is planning to work for 40 hours on theseprojects this week. Write the equation that represents this relationship. The amount of solar radiation received by Earth from the sun, known as _______________________, is greatest when the sun is directly overhead a location. (Answer must be correctly spelled and is case sensitive). What are the different types of agar plates? The gravitational force Asteroid A experiences is the gravitational force Asteroid C experiences 40 points! Need help finding. Write a compound interest function to model the following situation. Then, find the balance after thegiven number of years.$13,700 invested at a rate of 2% compounded quarterly; 6 years In this passage from the black cat by Edgar Allan Poe, what the reader can infer about the narrator from the businesslike tone of this passage what is a saturted solution Which of the following statements provides the correct freezing and boiling points of water on the Celsius and Fahrenheit temperature scales? The Middle East was an important region during the Cold War because of its:location between Europe and Asia.rich oil deposits.control over the Suez Canal.All of these choices are correct. final arrangements for the board of directos' meeting haven't ...... been made Write a short note on you favourite country.[ Include information like, why you like it, your most favourite place there, its culture etc.] Punctuate the following sentence: Australia a vast country experiences the following problems kangaroos and bush fires any one tell me about the earth rotation it rotatining or not with any proof? Which best explains how religious tolerance helped the ottoman and Mughal empires succeed All I need is number one