Determine if the following situations describe a game or a decision. Indicate what specific features of the situation caused you to classify itas you did.
a) A party nominee for president of the United States must choose whether to use private financing or public financing for her campaign.
b) China chooses a level of tariffs to apply to American imports.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

China chooses a level of tariffs to apply to American imports.


Related Questions

Peavey Enterprises purchased a depreciable asset for $24,500 on April 1, Year 1. The asset will be depreciated using the straight-line method over its four-year useful life. Assuming the asset's salvage value is $2,500, what will be the amount of accumulated depreciation on this asset on December 31, Year 3? a. $15,125.b. $4,583.c. $22,000.d. $18,333.e. $5,500.

Answers

Answer:

a. $15,125

Explanation:

The computation of the accumulated depreciation is shown below:

The formula i.e. be used for the yearly depreciation expense using the straight-line method is shown below:

= (Original cost - residual value) ÷ (useful life)  

For the first year

= ($24,500 - $2,500) ÷ (4 years)  

= ($22,000) ÷ (4 years)  

= $5,500

The 9 months depreciation is $4,125

For the second year

= ($24,500 - $2,500) ÷ (4 years)  

= ($22,000) ÷ (4 years)  

= $5,500

For the third year

= ($24,500 - $2,500) ÷ (4 years)  

= ($22,000) ÷ (4 years)  

= $5,500

Now the accumulated depreciation is

= $4,125 + $5,500 + $5,500

= $15,125

The amount of accumulated depreciation on this asset on December 31, Year 3 is a. $15,125.

Depreciable Value = $24,500-$2500

Depreciable Value = $22,000

Per Year depreciation = $22000/4

Per Year depreciation= $5500

Depreciation for year 1 = $5500 x 9/12

Depreciation for year 1  = $4125

Depreciation for year 2 = $5500

Depreciation for year 3 = $5500

Accumulated depreciation on 31st December year 3 = $4125+$5500+$5500  

Accumulated depreciation on 31st December year 3= $15,125

Inconclusion the amount of accumulated depreciation on this asset on December 31, Year 3 is a. $15,125.

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ou purchase a home for $200,000 that you expect to appreciate 6% in value on an annual basis. How much will the home be worth in ten years?

Answers

Answer:

$358,169.54

Explanation:

the future value of the house = Present value ( 1 + interest rate)^number of years

$200,000(1 + 0.06)^10 = $358,169.54

Kosakowski Corporation processes sugar beets in batches. A batch of sugar beets costs $91 to buy from farmers and $17 to crush in the company's plant. Two intermediate products, beet fiber and beet juice, emerge from the crushing process. The beet fiber can be sold as is for $48 or processed further for $38 to make the end product, industrial fiber that is sold for $86. The beet juice can be sold as is for $67 or processed further for $45 to make the end product, refined sugar that is sold for $134. How much more profit (loss) does the company make by processing one batch of sugar beets into the end products industrial fiber and refined sugar

Answers

Answer:

$29

Explanation:

The computation of the more profit or loss via processing one batch of sugar to the end products is shown below:

= Total sale in the case when it is processed further - processing cost

where,

Total sale in the case when it is processed further is

= $86 + $134

= $220

And, the processing cost is

= $91 + $17 + $38 + $45

= $191

So, the profit is

= $220 - $191

= $29

All About Animals has two product​ lines: Cat food and Dog food. Contribution margin income statement data for the most recent year​ follow: Total Cat Food Dog Food Sales revenue ​$85,000 Variable expenses ​$40,000 Contribution margin ​$45,000 Fixed expenses ​$52,000 Operating income​ (loss) ​$ ​$(7,000) Assuming the Dog food is​ discontinued, total fixed costs remain​ unchanged, and the space formerly used to produce the line is rented for per​ year, how will operating income be​ affected?

Answers

Answer:

Increase in operating income by $12,000

Explanation:

The above is an incomplete question because the value for 'space normally used to produce the rented line' is missing. However, I assumed the value is $26,000 per year as gotten from the internet -Chegg.

Given the above information, the operating income can be affected as calculated below;

Sales revenue $85,000

Add additional revenue $26,000

Total revenue $11,1000

Less: variable expenses ($40,000)

Contribution margin $71,000

Less: fixed expense ($52,000)

New net operating income

$19,000

Less: Original operating income

($7,000)

Increase in operating income

$12,000

Bricks and Mortar Manufacturing produces building materials for local construction contractors. BMM has two production departments (Mixing and Baking) and two service departments (Maintenance and Cleaning). Maintenance costs are allocated based on machine hours used. Cleaning costs are allocated based on square feet of floor space.

The following data is available for BMM:

Mixing:
600 square feet of floor space,

200 machine hours used

Baking:
450 square feet of floor space,

500 machine hours used

Maintenance costs incurred: $4,900
Cleaning costs incurred: $2,300
How much of the Cleaning costs should be allocated to the Baking department?

Answers

Answer:

Cleaning costs of baking department = $986 (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Mixing: department = 600 square feet of floor  

Mixing: department = 200 machine hours used

Baking department = 450 square feet of floor

Baking department = 500 machine hours used

Maintenance costs = $4,900

Cleaning costs = $2,300

Find:

Cleaning costs of baking department

Computation:

Cleaning costs of baking department = [Baking department area / Total area]Cleaning costs

Cleaning costs of baking department = [450 / (450 + 600)]2,300

Cleaning costs of baking department = [0.4286]2,300

Cleaning costs of baking department = 985.78

Cleaning costs of baking department = $986 (Approx)

What insight does ROI give into investment performance? Is it acceptable to lose product on one product, if that product is vital to the sale of an extremely profitable product? Please explain why?

Answers

Answer:

ROI = net income / investment

Investors will always prefer a higher ROI, as long as the project's risk doesn't increase due to the higher ROI. E.g. a very low risk project might have a discount rate = 5-6%, while a very risky project might have a discount rate of over 20-30%. The same applies to any type of investment, relatively secure projects or investments will relatively higher ROIs are extremely desirable. But as more people want to invest in them, the returns should fall to a more "normal" level.

Sometimes, you can lose when selling one product if that results in higher gains from selling another product. E.g. on my job we sell paper towels and napkins. Paper towels generally yield very high gains, but napkins usually result in a loss or at best a break even situation. But we use paper napkins as an "incentive" to sell paper towels. If we look at total volume of units, we sell much more paper napkins than paper towel, but paper towel sales yield 30 times more profit (on a per $ basis) than napkins. So we offer our clients a combo of a discount on napkins if they purchase a certain amount of paper towels.  

the difference between the actual labor rate and the standard labor rate, multiplied by the actual labor hours is the

Answers

Answer: Direct Labor Rate Variance

Explanation:

The difference between the actual labor rate and the standard labor rate, multiplied by the actual labor hours is referred to as the Direct Labor Rate Variance.

It should be noted that the labor rate variance in an organization is the responsibility of the human resource department.

Consider the following two mutually exclusive alternatives for reclaiming a deteriorating inner-city neighborhood (one of them must be chosen). Notice that the IRR for both alternatives is 27.19%.
Alternatives
EOY X Y
0 -$100,000 -$100,000
1 $50,000 0
2 $51,000 0
3 $60,000 $205,760
1RR 27.19% 27.19%
a. which alternative should be chosen if MARR is 15% per year
b. If MARR is 15% per year, which alternative is better?
c. What is the IRR on the incremental cash flow [i.e., ∆(Y − X)]?
d. If the MARR is 27.5% per year, which alternative is better?
e. What is the simple payback period for each alternative?
f. Which alternative would you recommend?

Answers

Answer:

a) alternative Y should be chosen

b) alternative Y, because its NPV is higher

c) 27.19%

d) alternative X, because its NPV is only -$463 (alternative Y's NPV = - $727)

e) alternative X = 1.98 years

alternative Y = 2.49 years

f) alternative Y because its NPV is much higher when MARR = 15%, and when MARR increased to 27.5%, the difference between both projects' NPV was very small.

Explanation:

a and b)

NPV of alternative X = -$100,000 + $50,000/1.15 + $51,000/1.15² + $60,000/1.15³ = -$100,000 + $43,478 + $38,563 + $39,451 = $21,492

NPV of alternative Y = -$100,000 + $205,760/1.15³ = $35,291

c)

incremental cash flows:

-$50,000

-$51,000

$145,760

TIR = 27.19%

d)

NPV of alternative X = -$100,000 + $50,000/1.275 + $51,000/1.275² + $60,000/1.275³ = -$100,000 + $39,216 + $31,373 + $28,948 = -$463

NPV of alternative Y = -$100,000 + $205,760/1.275³ = -$727

e)

alternative X ⇒ 1 year + ($50,000 / $51,000) = 1.98 years

alternative Y ⇒ 2 years + ($100,000 / $205,760) = 2.49 years

Some countries have had high inflation for a long time. Others have had low or moderate inflation for a long time. Which of the following, at least in theory, could explain why some countries would continue to have high inflation?
a. High inflation countries have relatively small sacrifice ratios and so see no need to reduce inflation.
b. Inflation reduction works best when it is unexpected, and people in high inflation countries would quickly anticipate any change in monetary policy
c. In a country where inflation has been high for a long time, people are likely to have found ways to limit the costs.
d. All of the above are correct.

Answers

Answer:

d. All of the above are correct.

Explanation:

Inflation is a quantitative measure of the rate at which the average price level of a basket of selected goods and services in an economy increases over some period of time. High inflation in a country is a function of the rate at which the goods and services increases. From the options, it shows reasons why some countries would continue to have high inflation.

Gilbert City had the following transactions involving resource inflows into its general fund for the year ended June 30, 20X8:
1. The general fund levied $2,200,000 of property taxes in July 20X7. The city estimated that 2 percent of the levy would be uncollectible and that $180,000 of the levy would not be collected until after August 31, 20X8.
2. On April 1, 20X8, the general fund received $50,000 repayment of an advance made to the internal service fund. Interest on the advance of $1,500 also was received.
3. During the year ended June 30, 20X8, the general fund received $2,000,000 of the property taxes levied in transaction (1).
4. The general fund received $265,000 in grant monies from the state to be used solely to acquire computer equipment. During March 20X8, the general fund acquired computer equipment using $240,000 of the grant. The city has not yet determined the use of the remainder of the grant.
5. During the year ended June 30, 20X8, the general fund received $135,000 from the state as its portion of the sales tax. At June 30, 20X8, the state owed the general fund an additional $22,000 of sales taxes. The general fund does not expect to have the $22,000 available until early August 20X8.
6. In July 20X7, the general fund borrowed $810,000 from a local bank using the property tax levy as collateral. The loan was repaid in September 20X7 with the proceeds from property tax collections.
7. In February 20X8, a terminated debt service fund transferred $30,000 to the general fund. The $30,000 represented excess resources left in the debt service fund after a general long-term debt obligation had been paid in full.
8. On July 1, 20X7, the general fund estimated that it would receive $78,000 from the sale of liquor licenses during the fiscal year ended June 30, 20X8. For the year ended June 30, 20X8, $66,000 had been received from liquor license sales.
9. The general fund received $19,000 in October 20X7 from one of the city’s special revenue funds. The amount received represented a reimbursement for an expenditure of the special revenue fund that the city’s general fund paid.
10. In July 20X7, the general fund collected $81,000 of delinquent property taxes that had been classified as delinquent on June 30, 20X7. In the entry to record the property tax levy in July 20X6, the general fund estimated that it would collect all property tax revenues by July 31, 20X7.
Required:
Prepare a schedule showing the amount of revenue that should be reported by Gilbert City’s general fund on the statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balance for the year ended June 30, 20X8.

Answers

Answer:

Gilbert City

A Schedule showing the amount of revenue in the general fund:

1. July 20X7     Property Taxes       $2,200,000

2. Apr. 1, 2018  Interest on Advance         1,500

4.         2018     Grant Monies               265,000

5. June 30       Sales Tax                       135,000

5. June 30       Additional Sales Taxes  22,000

6. July 20X7    Liquor Licenses             78,000

Total Revenue                                 $2,701,500

Explanation:

Gilbert City, like other government bodies, reports its transactions on the accrual basis.  For Gilbert City, this implies that the city will report all revenues receivable, whether actually received or not.  And the city only reports the revenues that pertain to the current fiscal period in the current period.  Gilbert City's revenues attributed to past and future years do not form part of the revenue for the current period.  Gilbert City's reporting basis is in line with the accrual concept and the matching principle of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.

Explain how you can use the knowledge of subject matter experts and your peers to enhance your learning in workplace

Answers

Explanation:

Remember, a workplace is an environment not just working but for learning.

For example, subject matter experts (SMEs) are individuals inn a workplace who has special skills or experience on a particular job or topic. So, they can provide necessary assistance through this common methods

oral instructionswritten instructionsvideo based instructions

A persons's peers can also assist with information to do one's job using the above methods.

In their business partnership, George has an ownership interest of 55% and Ben has an ownership interest of 45%. In the current year, they purchase equipment for $9900. In order to finance the equipment purchase, George makes a cash contribution of $7400 and Ben makes a cash contribution of $2500 to the partnership. Based on the information provided, which of the following is TRUE regarding the partnership balance sheet?
A) Both George, Capital and Ben, Capital will increase by $9900.
B) George, Capital will increase by $7400 and Ben, Capital will increase by $2500.
C) George, Capital will increase by $9900 and Ben, Capital will remain unchanged.
D) George, Capital will increase by $5445 and Ben, Capital will increase by $4455.

Answers

Answer: B) George, Capital will increase by $7400 and Ben, Capital will increase by $2500

Explanation:

The Capital Accounts reflect the investments by the various shareholders in the business. It is based on the worth of what was contributed.

As George made a cash contribution of $7,400, George's capital account must be increased by the same amount of $7,400 to reflect the investment that George has made.

The same goes for Ben.

A stock has a beta of 1.11, the expected return on the market is 10.5 percent, and the risk-free rate is 4.7 percent. What must the expected return on this stock be?

Answers

Answer:

The expected return is 11.14%

Explanation:

Given the beta of the stock = 1.11

The expected return = 10.5 %

The risk-free interest rate = 4.7 %

Now we have to find the expected return by using all the above information. Below is the calculation.

Expected return = risk-free interest rate + Beta value × (Market rate- risk-free rate )

Expected return = 4.7 + 1.11 × (10.5-4.7)

Expected return = 11.14% (Approx).

Pensacola Inc. exchanged old equipment for new equipment in two exchange transactions. Each transaction has commercial substance.
Old Equipment Cash
Book Value Fair Value Received
Equipment A $ 74,000 $ 81,300 $ 11,300
Equipment B $ 61,600 $ 54,800 $ 10,300
For Equipment B, Pensacola would record a gain/(loss) of:________.
a. $5,300
b. $(6,800)
c. $(7,800)
d. none of these answer choices are correct

Answers

Answer:

b. $(6,800)

Explanation:

The computation of the gain or loss for the equipment B is shown below:

= Fair value - book value

where,

Fair value = $54,800

And, the book value = $61,600

Now placing these values to the above formula

So, the gain or loss i.e. to be recorded is

= $54,800 - $61,600

= $6,800 loss

as the fair value is less than the book value so the loss of $6,800 should be recorded

Mark and James established a partnership to deal in textiles. Both of them contributed equal capital to the partnership. However, two years later James sold his share of the firm to Mike. Which of the following is permissible?
A) Mark can recover damages from James for selling his interest in the partnership
B) Mike can claim nondisclosure and reclaim the money from James.
C) Mark can recover damages from Mike for buying the James' share.
D) ​James is entitled to keep the money he received from Mike.

Answers

Answer: D. James is entitled to keep the money he received from Mike.

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Mark and James established a partnership to deal in textiles. Both of them contributed equal capital to the partnership and that two years later James sold his share of the firm to Mike.

The option that is permissible is that James is entitled to keep the money he received from Mike.

What is crisis management? What distinguishes crisis management from management during ordinary business conditions? What are some principles for leading companies effectively during a crisis?

Answers

Explanation:

Crisis management corresponds to the process that managers will have to seek solutions for an organization to go through a period or a situation where there are negative risks to the business.

Crisis management is different from management during normal business conditions, since this is not a management whose focus is to generate positive results by achieving the objectives and goals, crisis management is the planning of action plans aimed at reduce or eliminate adverse situations in a company.

A good leader in a crisis management situation will have to essentially improve his communication skills and strategies, so that the negative effects of anti-crisis actions do not substantially affect employees and their rights, as it is a fact that many times when managing a crisis, the leader will need to reduce the headcount, or cut costs that can mean reduced wages or benefits. Therefore, in order to go through this difficult phase, it is necessary to plan, direct and assertive communication that encourages employees and motivates them to join forces so that integrated people can make the organization recover from the crisis.

Attributes of rigorous research can be shared across subjects of study. For example, Collins and Porras (2002) highlight the importance of having a control group when comparing companies in any effort to identify what specific company characteristics are able to distinguish the successful from the ordinary

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Your question is incomplete. Indeed, there is no question at all, just a statement, and it seems that information is needed. For instance, the text for the referral.

Doing some research I can identify the idea of the question and the correct context is the following.

You have to compare two texts. One from an original source and the other, a text was written by a student. The question asked to compare both texts to see if there is plagiarism or not.

So with that in mind, the correct answer is that there is no plagiarism

The student version paraphrases the original idea, explains it in its own terms, and included proper citation of the text from Collons, J.C., & Porras, J.I. (2002) Built to Last: Successful Habits of Visionary Companies."

Plagiarism happens when you write a text that is not yours, or you do not give credit to the author, pretending it was you the one who wrote it. That is why is necessary to include proper citations in different formats to give the credit to the original author, or that you as student use your own words and ideas to make a notorious difference with the original text.

Which type of market is the least likely to have an official currency? closed economy command economy traditional economy mixed market economy

Answers

Answer:

It is called "traditional economy" to the set of ideas, systems and economic planning of a basic and customary cut, where decisions are made through a hierarchical structure where the group leader decides based on what he considers as his own and correct , based on religious, traditional or common sense issues.

This type of economy, characteristic of the totalitarian regimes of old, is not used today. Traces of this type of organization are only found in tribal societies in Africa and Asia.

The type of market is the least likely to have an official currency is traditional economy.

What is traditional economy?

A traditional economy is an economic system that is rooted in a culture, tradition and needs rather than being centred on profit motive.

The traditional economy is known to be original economic system in which it has factors that helps in shaping the services and goods in terms what the economy produces.

The factors that may influence traditional economy are :

CustomsBeliefsTraditionsCulture

Hence, the type of market is the least likely to have an official currency is traditional economy.

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Majer Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price or Rate Standard Cost Per Unit Direct materials 6.4 ounces $ 3.00 per ounce $ 19.20 Direct labor 0.4 hours $ 13.00 per hour $ 5.20 Variable overhead 0.4 hours $ 5.00 per hour $ 2.00 The company reported the following results concerning this product in February. Originally budgeted output 4,800 units Actual output 4,900 units Raw materials used in production 30,230 ounces Actual direct labor-hours 1,910 hours Purchases of raw materials 32,600 ounces Actual price of raw materials $ 2.90 per ounce Actual direct labor rate $ 12.40 per hour Actual variable overhead rate $ 4.90 per hour The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. The variable overhead efficiency variance for February is:

Answers

Answer:

Variable overhead efficiency variance= $250 favorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Standard:

Variable overhead 0.4 hours $ 5.00 per hour $ 2.00

Actual output= 4,900 units

Actual direct labor-hours 1,910 hours

To calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance, we need to use the following formula:

Variable overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*Standard rate

Standard quantity= 0.4*4,900= 1,960

Variable overhead efficiency variance= (1,960 - 1,910)*5

Variable overhead efficiency variance= $250 favorable

Where would you go to add a new vendor or find the link to import a vendor list into QuickBooks Online?Choose the most viable method from the options below, although other methods may be available.A. The New vendor button in the Vendors tab of the Sales screenB. The New vendor button in the Vendors tab of the Expenses screenC. The New vendor button in the Expenses tab of the Expenses screenD. The Enter vendor details button in the Expenses tab of the Sales screen

Answers

Answer: The New vendor button in the Vendors tab of the Expenses screen

Explanation:

From the question, we are told to choose the most appropriate option where one will go to add a new vendor or locate the link that can be used to import a vendor list into QuickBooks Online.

From the options given, the answer is the new vendor button in the vendors tab of the expenses screen.

What is the cost of equity for the TMB Corporation based on the following information? Risk premium = 5% Risk free rate = 4% TMB beta: 1.50

Answers

Answer:

11.50%

Explanation:

The computation of the cost of equity is shown below:

In this question, we apply the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) formula which is shown below

Expected rate of return = Risk-free rate of return + Beta × (Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return)

= 4% + 1.5 × 5%

= 4% + 7.5%

= 11.50%

The Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return) is also known as the market risk premium and the same is applied.

A manufacturer of microwaves has discovered that female shoppers have little value for microwaves and attribute almost no extra value to an auto-defrost feature. Male shoppers generally value microwaves more than women do and attribute greater value to the auto-defrost feature. There is little additional cost to incorporating an auto-defrost feature. Since men and women cannot be charged different prices for the same product, the manufacturer is considering introducing two different models. The manufacturer has determined that men value a simple microwave at $82 and one with auto-defrost at $148, while women value a simple microwave at $66 and one with auto-defrost at $82.
Suppose the manufacturer is considering three pricing strategies:
1. Market a single microwave, with auto-defrost, at $69, to both men and women.
2. Market a single microwave, with auto-defrost, at $121, to only women.
3. Market a simple microwave to men, at $52. Market a microwave, with auto-defrost, to women at $103.
For simplicity, assume there is only 1 man and 1 woman and that if the price of a microwave is equal to an individual's willingness to pay, the individual will purchase the microwave.
Use the following table to indicate the revenue from men, the revenue from women, and the total revenue from each strategy.
Strategy Revenue from Revenue from Total Revenue from Strategy
Men Women
1. Auto-Defrost
Microwave only at $82
2. Auto-Defrost Microwave
only at $148
3. Simple Microwave at $66,
Auto-Defrost Microwave at $131
Suppose that, instead of one man and one woman, the market for this microwave consisted entirely of men. For simplicity, you can assume this means that there are two men, and no women. Under these conditions, pricing strategy_____would maximize revenue for the manufacturer.

Answers

Answer:

For simplicity, assume there is only 1 man and 1 woman and that if the price of a microwave is equal to an individual's willingness to pay, the individual will purchase the microwave.

If the number of male and female buyers is the same, then the best pricing strategy is to offer 2 different microwaves (option 3). One simple and cheap microwave for women and one with auto-defrost for men.

Strategy                     Revenue           Revenue             Total Revenue

                                  from men          from women        from strategy

1. Auto-Defrost             $82                      $82                   $164

Microwave only

at $82

2. Auto-Defrost           $148                     $0                     $148

Microwave  only

at $148

3. Simple                      $131                    $66                    $197

Microwave at $66,

Auto-Defrost

Microwave at $131

Suppose that, instead of one man and one woman, the market for this microwave consisted entirely of men. For simplicity, you can assume this means that there are two men, and no women. Under these conditions, pricing strategy 2. Auto-Defrost Microwave  only at $148 would maximize revenue for the manufacturer.

A stock is selling at $40, a 3-month put at $50 is selling for $11, a 3-month call at $50 is selling for $1, and the risk-free rate is 6%.How much, if anything, can be made on an arbitrage?

Answers

Answer:

$0.745

Explanation:

GIven that

Current stock price  [tex]S_o[/tex] = $40

strike price  X = $50

time to expiry of option = 3 - month

put price option [tex]P _o[/tex] = $11

call price option [tex]C_o[/tex] = $1

and the risk-free rate r = 6%

The amount that can be made on the arbitrage can be evaluated as a function of the Put-call parity.

i.e For parity ;

[tex]C_o + (X \times e^{-rt} ) = P_o + S_o[/tex]

[tex]1 + (50 \times e^{-(0.06 \times 0.25} ) = 11 + 40[/tex]

[tex]1 + (50 \times 0.9851 ) = 51[/tex]

[tex]1 + (49.255 ) = 51[/tex]

50.255 = 51

the difference in both values above illustrates that there is no  parity taking place and the arbitrage estimation here = 51 - 50.255 = $0.745

Parwin Corporation plans to sell 43,000 units during August. If the company has 18,000 units on hand at the start of the month, and plans to have 19,000 units on hand at the end of the month, how many units must be produced during the month

Answers

Answer:

Production= 44,000 units

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales= 43,000

Beginning inventory= 18,000 units

Desired ending inventory= 19,000 units

To calculate the production for the period, we need to use the following formula:

Production= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory

Production= 43,000 + 19,000 - 18,000

Production= 44,000 units

You purchased 1,150 shares of stock in Natural Chicken Wings, Inc., at a price of $43.46 per share. Since you purchased the stock, you have received dividends of $1.01 per share. Today, you sold your stock at a price of $46.71 per share. What was your total percentage return on this investment?

Answers

Answer:

9.80%

Explanation:

1,150 shares of stock in Natural chicken wings incorporation was purchased at a price of $43.46 per share

The dividend received is $1.01 per share

Today the stock is sold at a price of $46.71

Therefore, the total percentage return on this investment can be calculated as follows

= ($46.71-$43.46+$1.01/$43.46) × 100

= $4.26/$43.46 × 100

= 0.0980× 100

= 9.80%

Hence the total percentage return on this investment is 9.80%

Nexus Industries uses a standard costing system to apply manufacturing costs to its production process. In​ May, Nexus anticipated producing units with fixed manufacturing overhead costs allocated at per direct labor hour with a standard of direct labor hours per unit. In​ May, actual production was units and actual fixed manufacturing overhead costs were . What was​ Nexus' fixed manufacturing overhead volume variance in​ May?

Answers

Answer:

$33,700 (Favorable)

Explanation:

Note: Figures are not inputted. The missing figures have been figured out as below.

"Nexus industries uses a standard costing system to apply manufacturing costs to its production process. In May nexus anticipated 2700 units with fixed manufacturing overhead costs allocated at $8.40 per direct labor hour with a standard of 2.5 direct labor hours per unit. In May, actual production was 3400 units and actual fixed manufacturing overhead cost were $23000.  What was nexus fixed manufacturing overhead volume variance in May?"

Solution:

Budgeted fixed overhead costs = Units * Direct labor cost * Standard Direct Labor hours per unit

= 2,700 units * $8.40 * 2.5

= 2,700 units * 21

= $56,700

Fixed manufacturing overhead volume variance = Actual fixed overhead cost - Budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead costs

When Actual fixed overhead = $23,000 ,  Budgeted fixed overhead costs = $56,700

Fixed manufacturing overhead volume variance = $23,000 - $56,700

= $33,700 (Favorable) .

Consider two firms producing smartphones. One uses a highly automated robotics process, while the other uses human workers on an assembly line and pays overtime when there is heavy production demand. a. Which firm will have higher profits in a recession?

Answers

Answer: The firm that is using human workers.

Explanation:

A recession is simply referred to as a contraction that occurs in the business cycle when there is a reduction in the economic activities and this invariably leads to reduction in expenses by the consumers.

Since there is recession, there won't be need to pay the workers overtime as there won't be heavy production, therefore the firm that is using human workers will have higher profit in recession.

Which pricing strategy has the advantage of being simple to calculate but has the disadvantage of ignoring demand and competitive conditions

Answers

Answer: cost based pricing

Explanation:

Cost-based pricing is when the pricing is based on the production cost, the manufacturing cost and also the distribution cost.

The price of such good or service will be derived when a fraction of the manufacturing costs is added to the selling price. This sum will be required to generate the profit for the product.

Even though it is easy to calculate, it ignores demand and competitive conditions.

Suppose the minimum possible price of constructing homes is $50 per square foot. As a result of a sharp drop in the demand for home construction, the equilibrium price of home construction falls to $40 per square foot. Assuming the home construction industry is perfectly competitive and there are no specialized inputs, firms will:

Answers

Answer:

some firms will exit the industry

Explanation:

if the minimum possible price of constructing homes = $50 per square foot, it means that the marginal cost of building a square foot is $50. If the selling price is less than the marginal cost, then some firms will inevitably have to exit the industry. No firm can remain at an industry when its marginal costs are higher than its marginal revenue.

As supply lowers, the equilibrium price should increase, and some firms might return to the industry.  

The management of Lanzilotta Corporation is considering a project that would require an investment of $280,000 and would last for 6 years. The annual net operating income from the project would be $114,000, which includes depreciation of $31,000. The scrap value of the project's assets at the end of the project would be $25,000. The cash inflows occur evenly throughout the year. The payback period of the project is closest to (Ignore income taxes.): (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
A. 1.9 years
B. 2.5 years
C. 1.6 years
D. 3.2 years

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Initial investment= $280,000

Cash flow= 114,000 - 31,000= 83,000

The payback period is the time required to cover for the initial investment.

Year 1= 83,000 - 280,000= -197,000

Year 2= 83,000 - 197,000= -114,000

Year 3= 83,000 - 114,000= -31,000

Year 4= 83,000 - 31,000= 52,000

To be more accurate:

(31,000/83,000)*365= 136

3.37 years

It will take 3 years and 136 days to cover for the initial investment.

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