The field around a negatively charged object is symbolized by vectors pointing toward the sphere because a test charge, which is ______ by definition, would travel along such a vector if released in the field.
Positive
Negative
Answer:
Positive
Explanation:
Oxygen is a diatomic element.why give reason.
Answer:
Diatomic molecules contain two atoms that are chemically bonded. If the two atoms are identical, as in, for example, the oxygen molecule (O2), they compose a homonuclear diatomic molecule, while if the atoms are different, as in the carbon monoxide molecule (CO), they make up…
Explanation:
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The weight of an object _____.
a) is always the same
b) depends on its location
c) is not affected by gravity
d) is the same as its mass
Answer:
c
Explanation:
and that's bc it will not share stay the same
How many GRAMS of fluorine are present in 5.35×1022 molecules of boron trifluoride?
Nitrogen dioxide gas is dark brown in color and remains in equilibrium with dinitrogen tetroxide gas, which is colorless.
2NO2(g) ⇌ N2O4(g)
When a light brown colored mixture of the two gases at equilibrium was moved from room temperature to a higher temperature, the mixture turned dark brown in color.
Which of the following conclusions about this equilibrium mixture is true?
This reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.
This reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the right on heating.
This reaction is endothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.
This reaction is endothermic because the system shifted to the right on heating.
Answer:
This reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.
Explanation:
2NO₂ (g) ⇌ N₂O₄(g)
Reactant => NO₂ (dark brown in color)
Product => N₂O₄ (colorless)
From the question given above, we were told that when the reaction at equilibrium was moved from room temperature to a higher temperature, the mixture turned dark brown in color.
This simply means that the reaction does not like heat. Hence the reaction is exothermic reaction.
Also, we can see that when the temperature was increased, the reaction turned dark brown in color indicating that the increase in the temperature favors the backward reaction (i.e the equilibrium shift to the left) as NO₂ which is the reactant is dark brown in color. This again indicates that the reaction is exothermic because an increase in the temperature of an exothermic reaction will shift the equilibrium position to the left.
Therefore, we can conclude that:
The reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.
The reaction is exothermic and the equilibrium position shifted to the left hand side.
An exothermic reaction is one in which heat is given out. Hence, the equilibrium position moves towards the left when the temperature is increased in an exothermic reaction.
Given the reaction, 2NO2(g) ⇌ N2O4(g) the appearance of a dark brown gas at high temperature implies that the reaction is exothermic and the equilibrium position shifted to the left hand side.
Learn more about exothermic reaction: https://brainly.com/question/15308590
What is the frequency of an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength of 1.0 x 10' m?
a. 3.3 x 104 Hz
1.0 x 101 Hz
b. 3.0 x 10 Hz
d. 3.0 x 103 Hz
c.3.0 x 103 Hz
Wood is made mostly of cellulose and has a chemical formula of C.H.00. Which of the following equations
represents the cellulose combustion reaction?
Answer:
Option B.
C₆H₁₀O₅ + 6O₂ —> 6CO₂ + 5H₂O
Explanation:
To know which option is correct, we shall write the balanced equation for the combustion of cellulose. This is illustrated below:
C₆H₁₀O₅ + O₂ —> CO₂ + H₂O
There are 6 atoms of C on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 6 before CO₂ as shown below:
C₆H₁₀O₅ + O₂ —> 6CO₂ + H₂O
There are 10 atoms of H on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 5 before H₂O as shown below:
C₆H₁₀O₅ + O₂ —> 6CO₂ + 5H₂O
There are a total of 7 atoms of O on the left side and a total of 17 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 6 before O₂ as shown below:
C₆H₁₀O₅ + 6O₂ —> 6CO₂ + 5H₂O
Now, the equation is balanced.
Thus, option B gives the correct answer to the question.
Which of the following happens during an endothermic chemical change?
Heat is absorbed.
Heat is released.
Net energy decreases.
Net energy remains constant.
Answer:
Heat is absorbed.
Explanation:
Endothermic reactions: Heat is absorbed.
When there is a change in the endothermic chemical so here heat is absorbed.
What are Endothermic reactions?It is the type of the chemical reaction that absorbed the heat from the environment. The absorbed energy that gives the activation energy for the reaction to arise.
hence, When there is a change in the endothermic chemical so here heat is absorbed.
Therefore, the first option is correct.
Learn more about heat here: https://brainly.com/question/1488118
What element on the periodic table has 5 protons, 5 electrons, and 5 neutrons?
Answer:
Boron
Explanation:
this is your answer
this symbol (g) in a chemical formula indicates that
Answer:
indicates that the substance is in a gaseous state
What two elements were named after the United States?
How could the experiment be changed to allow for a result to be shown for the insoluble food
colouring?
Answer:
no lo se yo hablo en español no en ingles
air is made up of different gasses such as oxygen nitrogen and carbon dioxide. which statement best describes these three components of air?
-they are all classified as pure substances
-they cannot react with another substance
-they are chemically bonded to one another
-they can be classified as elements
Answer:
They are chemically bonded to one another
Answer:
they can be classified as elements
b.__________________ Properties of elements repeat in a regular way as the atomic numbers increase.
 Help ASAP only right answers only no spam don’t answer if you don’t know
…..
Answer:
Inference
Explanation:
I mean, it's not difficult.
A theory is an unproven explanation.
An inference is a guess/educated guess where you don't have all the facts.
For example, if "Bob" is caught in the kitchen with a ketchup stain on his shirt, you are inferencing that he used the ketchup.
However, if you see a ketchup bottle nearby or saw it earlier, then it is not, because you already have the facts that ketchup was used.
Can someone please do 5, 6, 8, 10
what is 10x412x3021x13123
A toy plane has a mass of 2.5kg and is 18 m above the ground. It is moving 4.5 m/s.
how much mechanical energy does the toy have?
A. 416J
B. 441J
C. 466J
D. 491J
Answer:
466J (c)
Explanation:
Mechanical Energy= Kinetic+Potential
Potential energy= mgh
Plug in givens
mgh=2.5*18*9.8=441J
Kinetic Energy = 1/2mv^2
Plug in givens
1/2mv^2= 1/2(2.5)(4.5)^2= 25.3125J
Mechanical energy= 441J+25.3125J=466.3125J or 466J
What are the uses of iron and it's reasons.
Answer:
Uses of iron
It is used to manufacture steel and also used in civil engineering like reinforced concrete, girders etc. Iron is used to make alloy steels like carbon steels with additives such as nickel, chromium, vanadium, tungsten, and manganese.
Answer:
iron is used to make water pipes.
used for making machines in industries.
used for making steam engine.
How many liters of hydrogen can be produced at a pressure of 2 atm and a temperature of 298 K?
Answer: A volume of 1.16 L hydrogen is produced at a pressure of 2 atm and a temperature of 298 K.
Explanation:
Given: Mass of Mg = 2.3 g
Pressure = 2 atm
Temperature = 298 K
The reaction equation is as follows.
[tex]Mg + 2HCl \rightarrow MgCl_{2} + H_{2}[/tex]
This shows that 1 mole of Mg gives 1 mole of [tex]H_{2}[/tex].
Hence, moles of Mg for the given mass is calculated as follows.
[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{2.3 g}{24.30 g/mol}\\= 0.095 mol[/tex]
Hence, 0.095 moles of Mg will give 0.095 moles of [tex]H_{2}[/tex].
Formula used to calculate volume is as follows.
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = no. of moles
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K
T = temperature
Substitute the values into the above formula as follows.
[tex]PV = nRT\\2 atm \times V = 0.095 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 298 K\\V = \frac{0.095 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 298 K}{2 atm}\\= 1.16 L[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that a volume of 1.16 L hydrogen is produced at a pressure of 2 atm and a temperature of 298 K.
What is the general function of enzymes in the human body?
O A. They make fatty acids unsaturated.
OB. They speed up chemical reactions.
O C. They store genetic information.
D. They carry instructions for making proteins.
Answer:
C
they store genetic information
B. They speed up chemical reactions
A student distills a sample of ink. Devise a simple method to show that the liquid collected is pure water. Include the expected results in your answer.
Answer:
Distillation
Explanation:
Water vaporizes at lower temperature than the ink pigment so if you heat them, the water evaporates, leaving the ink pigment in the flask
Calculate the molecular weight of a dibasic acid.0.56gm of which is required 250ml of N/20 sodium hydroxide solution for neutralization.
Answer: The molecular weight of the dibasic acid is 89.6 g/mol
Explanation:
Normality is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of gram equivalents present per liter of solution. The units of normality are eq/L. The formula used to calculate normality:
[tex]\text{Normality}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Equivalent mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] ....(1)
We are given:
Normality of solution = [tex]\frac{1}{20}=0.05N[/tex]
Given mass of solute = 0.56 g
Volume of solution = 250 mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]0.05=\frac{0.56\times 1000}{\text{Equivalent mass of solute}\times 250}\\\\\text{Equivalent mass of solute}=\frac{0.56\times 1000}{0.05\times 250}=44.8g/eq[/tex]
Equivalent weight of an acid is calculated by using the equation:
[tex]\text{Equivalent weight}=\frac{\text{Molar mass}}{\text{Basicity}}[/tex] .....(2)
Equivalent weight of acid = 44.8 g/eq
Basicity of an acid = 2 eq/mol
Putting values in equation 2, we get:
[tex]44.8g/eq=\frac{\text{Molar mass}}{2eq/mol}\\\\\text{Molar mass}=(44.8g/eq\times 2eq/mol)=89.6g/mol[/tex]
Hence, the molecular weight of the dibasic acid is 89.6 g/mol
what is the [h+] if the ph of a solution is 11.13
pls help
Explanation:
[tex][{H}^{ + }] = {10}^{ - pH} [/tex]
[tex] = {10}^{ - 11.13} [/tex]
[tex] = {10}^{ (- 11 - 0.13)} [/tex]
[tex] = {10}^{ - 0.13} \times {10}^{ - 11} [/tex]
[tex] = 0.741 \times {10}^{ - 11} \frac{mol}{litre} [/tex]
HOPE IT HELPS YOUwhat are condition for formation of electrovalent bond
Answer:
The conditions for the formation of an electrovalent bond are as follows: The atom which changes into cation (+ ive ion) should possess 1,2 or 3 valency electrons. It will loose these electrons to form cation with +1,+2 or +3 charge
Which is a possible consequence of decreasing air quality resulting from global warming? drying out of fertile lands flooding of low-lying coastal areas melting of glaciers and polar ice caps decrease in population due to health threats The correct answer is decrease in population due to health threats.
Answer: A decrease in population due to health threats is a possible consequence of decreasing air quality resulting from global warming.
Explanation:
When average temperature of Earth keeps on increasing for a longer period of time due to greenhouse gases, increased level of carbon dioxide and other gases etc then it is called global warming.
As humans use oxygen to sustain which is present in the air. So, when there will occur decrease in air quality that results from global warming then it means more illness or diseases will be there.
Hence, people will tend to die more often because of decrease in the air quality their health is getting affected.
Thus, we can conclude that a decrease in population due to health threats is a possible consequence of decreasing air quality resulting from global warming.
Answer:
A decrease in population due to health threats is a possible consequence of decreasing air quality resulting from global warming.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
The mass of a boy is 60 kg. Calculate his weight if the value of g is 9.8 ms2
Answer:
Weight = mass × gravitational
Weight = 60 kg × 9.8 ms²
= 588 N
Explanation:
hope it helps
Weight of the boy = Mass of the boy × g
= 60 × 9.8
= 588kgm/s²
= 588N
The reaction below shows how the potential energy changes during a phase
change. What does the red arrow show?
Potential Energy
Reaction Progress
A. The change in enthalpy is positive, and the reaction is
endothermic.
B. The change in enthalpy is negative, and the reaction is exothermic.
C. The activation energy is negative, and the reaction is exothermic.
D. The activation energy is positive, and the reaction is endothermic.
Answer:
the red arrow shows that the change in enthalpy is positive
From the energy diagram, it is clear that, the enthalpy of the reaction is positive and it is an endothermic reaction.
What is an endothermic reaction ?An endothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that absorbs heat from its surroundings, resulting in a decrease in temperature of the surroundings. In other words, energy is taken in by the reaction from the environment.
During an endothermic reaction, the reactants absorb energy in the form of heat, light, or electricity to break the bonds between their atoms and form new bonds to create products.
The amount of energy absorbed by the reactants is greater than the energy released by the products. This energy difference is usually expressed as the enthalpy change (∆H) of the reaction, which is positive for endothermic reactions.
Here, the energy of products is higher than that of reactants and hence option A is correct.
Find more on endothermic reaction:
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True or false, The atomic number of an element is a whole number that decreases as you read across each row of
the periodic table from left to right.
Methane is approximately 23 times more powerful than carbon dioxide as a greenhouse gas. Which are significant sources of methane emissions
Answer:
anthropogenic sources like landfills, agricultural activities,coal mining and combustion and some sources are natural ones