Currently, two of the living elephant species (X and Y) are placed in the genus Loxodonta, and a third surviving species (Z) is placed in the genus Elephas. Assuming this classification reflects evolutionary relatedness. Draw the most accurate evolutionary tree.

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Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The evolutionary tree is composed of,

Lineages → These are the taxonomic groups of interest placed in the extremes of the lines called branches ⇒ Elephant species X, Y, Z Nodes → These are the ramification points, which are also known as divergence points. They represent the location of the most recent common ancestor ⇒ The red spot in the graph shows the location o the most recent ancestor between species X and Y Root → This is the older common ancestor that all lineages share. The first one in the tree ⇒ The blue spot in the graph show the oldest common ancestor shared by the three species

Two or more lineages are more related to each other if they share a recent common ancestor -In this example, X and Y are more related to each other-. This means that they all diverge from the same node.

Two or more lineages are less related to each other if they lack a recent common ancestor. This is, the node from which these lineages diverge is placed far away in the tree.

Currently, Two Of The Living Elephant Species (X And Y) Are Placed In The Genus Loxodonta, And A Third

Related Questions

describe the effect of temperature on transpiration rate

Answers

Answer:

Temperature affects the transpiration rate in two ways. Firstly, at warmer temperatures water molecules move faster, and the rate of evaporation from stomata is therefore much faster. Secondly, the water-holding capacity of warm air is greater than that of cold air.

Explanation:

I hope it helps you

Answer:

Temperature: Transpiration rates go up as the temperature goes up, especially during the growing season, when the air is warmer due to stronger sunlight and warmer air masses. Wind and air movement: Increasing movement of the air around a plant will result in a higher transpiration rate.

Can you please help me with this question?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Plz mark brainliest ;)

Answer:

Option B is the answer

Which bone is identified in the picture below?
O A. Cranium
O B. Radius
C. Metacarpal
D. Sternum

Answers

⟟ think is the sternum sos if it’s wrong

Answer:

B) Radius

Explanation:

By the way for some people this question will have different answers so.. yeah

Chó ăn xương, thế dạ dày của chúng tiêu hoá như thế nào?

Answers

Answer:

srd ghvj

Explanation:

Please help meeee!!
Can you please give me an environmental risk or benefit for artificial selection?

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Answer: i answered the first one you posted go check

Explanation:

Activated macrophages and neutrophils release cytokinin, signaling molecules that enhance the immune response Select one: True False

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its true that cytokinin released by macrophages boost immunity

How do transitional fossils help explain the evolutionary steps that took place to produce modem organisms?

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Answer:

Transitional fossils show how a particular taxa accumulated adaptations to fit particular environments and/or ecological niches

Explanation:

Transitional fossils are fossilized remains of taxonomic groups/species that illustrate an evolutionary transition between a known version of a taxa/species and the current taxa/species. Transitional fossils are fundamental because they can be clearly differentiated from the ancestral group as well as of its derived descendant group. For example, there exist transitional fossils known as "mammal-like reptiles"(i.e., therapsids that gave rise to the true mammals), which are clearly different from current mammals.

Discuss how the concept of "survival of the fittest" was developed and what it means.

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Explanation:

Survival of the fittest is a phrase that originated from Darwinian evolutionary theory as a way of describing the mechanism of natural selection.In On the Origin of Species, he introduced the phrase in the fifth edition published in 1869, intending it to mean "better designed for an immediate, local environment".

Answer:

there right^

Explanation:

edge22

why do many RNA viruses commonly demostrate antigen drift?

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Answer:

Explanation:

a) Identify where exocytosis begins in this pathway.
How is the protein transported out of the cell?

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Answer:

Protein cargo moves from the ER to the Golgi, is modified within the Golgi, and is then sent to various destinations in the cell, including the lysosomes and the cell surface. The Golgi processes proteins made by the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) before sending them out to the cell.

explanation:

correct me if I'm wrong (◍•ᴗ•◍)

The growth of the human population directly relates to the use of natural resources by humans. Based on the graph, which two statements about human use if natural resources are most likely true?

A. resources use by humans will be higher in 20 years than it is now

B. resource used by humans is much higher now than it was 200 years ago

C. Resource used by humans in steadily decreasing over time

D. Resource used by humans is about the same now as it was 150 years ago

Answers

Answer:

A. resources use by humans will be higher in 20 years than it is now

B. resource used by humans is much higher now than it was 200 years ago

Explanation:

The growth of the human population has direct relation with the use of natural resources by humans means if the population of humans increases, more natural resources will be consumed by the population. Directly relation means if one increases the other automatically and vice versa. more population needs more resources for their growth and survival so we can conclude that resources used by humans will be increases if the population increases.

i)
State why the cobalt chloride paper is kept in a jar with a ground glass
stopper

Answers

Answer:

bcz it is harmful for human body

Explanation:

A(n) is a molecule, cell, or organ that directly carries out a response to a stimulus and restores homeostasis.

Answers

Answer:

Red blood cells and the heart causes response to stimuli

The predatory bacterium Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus is able to penetrate a gram-negative bacterium that has a slimy cell covering. What is the correct sequence of structures penetrated by B. bacteriovorus on its way to the prey's cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

The order of bacterial structures that the bacteria would penetrate would be:

Capsule.Lipopolysaccharide MembranepeptidoglycanPhospholipids Membrane.

Explanation:

A parasite like B. bacteriovorus faces some challenges in getting into a bacterial cell. This is because these cells have devices and strategies to prevent the entry of parasites and ensure the survival of the bacteria. The first challenge would be to penetrate the bacterial capsule. The capsule is a structure that is located around many bacteria. This structure is rigid, with sharp edges and thick thickness, which protects the bacteria from external agents. If B. bacteriovorus manages to go beyond the capsule, it will find a membrane, also thick, composed mainly of lipopolysaccharides, which will also provide protection and try to prevent the entry of the parasite. If this membrane is crossed, B. bacteriovorus will face another layer called peptidoglycan. This layer establishes itself as a cell wall, being very difficult to break. Some bacteria present one more layer after peptidoglycan, which is a membrane made by Phospholipids, which is highly selective and difficult to break, but is more fragile than the previous layers. Only after overcoming all these structures, the parasite will have access to the bacterial cel

What is seed technology?why is still considered as one of the major subject in agriculture?

Answers

Seed technology is the science dealing with the methods of improving physical and genetical characteristics of seed. It involves such activities as variety development, evolution and release of varieties, seed production, seed processing, seed certification and storage. Thus seed technology is interdisciplinary science which includes broad range of subjects. It also includes seed quality control, seed marketing, seed distribution and research on above aspects of seed.

Osmolarity tells you the concentration of solute particles in solution, osmolarity cannot always tell you the direction of water movement across a membrane.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

Osmolarity is a measure of solute concentration, that is, it indicates how much solute there is in a liquid. As we know, osmosis is the movement of solute across the cell membrane, where the solute passes from the more concentrated side to the less concentrated side. Osmolarity is directly linked to this concept, but it is not able to indicate the direction of movement of the solute. This is because the solute will only pass through the membrane if it is a penetrating solute. Non-penetrating solutes do not have the ability to move through the membrane, even though the osmolarity of the liquid is high.

Now differentiate between laws and theories

Answers

Answer:

laws are so far permanent and can be amended, other-wise they can't be removed

theories, are different, theories are just theories that are ready to become something like a law, it is still in testing mode, it is like a bill in terms of law and has a possibility to become a passed law, just needs more hypothesis's and conclusions

Explanation:

law = law that is passed

theories = bills in law

Your considering career options in health field which of the following would focus on performing medical test on animals

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Answer: Become a veternarian.

what is photosynthesis .......?

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Answer:

the process by which green plants turn carbon dioxide and water into food using energy from sunlight

Answer:

Explanation:

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a by-product.

the point when cytoplasm just start diffusion to separate from cellwall is

Answers

Answer :

Maybe Plasmolysis...

A student constructs a Venn diagram to compare the organelles in plant and animal cells.
Venn Diagram of Plant and Animal Cells
Animal Only
Both
Plant Only
Which organelle should be listed under "Animal Only" in the diagram?

Answers

Animal cells have centrosomes and lysosomes which plant cells don’t have

Organelle which is present in only plant cells are chloroplast, centrioles are present only in animal cells. The organelles present in both cells are ribosomes, nuclei, and mitochondria.

What are organelles?

The cell parts are called cell organelles. There are both membrane-bound and non-membrane-bound organelles in these cell organelles, which are found within the cells and have distinct structures and functions. The direction and capability productively for the ordinary working of the cell.

Depending on whether or not they have a membrane, the various organelles that are found within the cell are divided into three groups. The types are double membranes, single membranes, and no membrane organelles.

Therefore, organelles perform biochemical functions.

Learn more about organelles, here:

https://brainly.com/question/30325547

#SPJ7

State three different information about zygote.

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Answer:

A zygote is the union of the sperm cell and the egg cell . Also known as a fertilized ovum, the zygote begins as a single cell but divides rapidly in the days following fertilization. After this two-week period of cell division, the zygote eventually becomes an embryo.

Explanation:

Like DNA, RNA follows base-pairing rules. Experiment to find which RNA _____________ on the right side of the Gizmo will successfully pair with the thymine at the top of the template strand of DNA.

Answers

Answer: Nucleotide; Adenine

Explanation: RNA Nucleotide contains bases of Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine and Uracil. The Uracil base in RNA, substitute the base Thymine in the DNA base and bonds with Adenine like as seen in DNA base pairing.

Thus, during DNA duplication, the thymine at the top of the template strand of DNA is replaced with Uracil and binds with Adenine.

2. What is the longest wavelength?

Answers

Answer:

red

Explanation:

Visible light may be a tiny part of the electromagnetic spectrum, but there are still many variations of wavelengths. We see these variations as colors. On one end of the spectrum is red light, with the longest wavelength. Blue or violet light has the shortest wavelength.

Answer:

red has the longest wavelength.

Explanation:

blue and violet are the shortest

A chain of monosaccharides is called a _________.
A. quasi-saccharide
B. multisaccharide
C. polysaccharide
D. glucose molecule

Answers

C. Polysaccharide
Hope this helps :))

Answer:

C. polysaccharide

Explanation:

^_^^_^^_^

What is the kind of asexual reproduction

Answers

This is the kind of asexual reproduction tho‼️

Andrew is trying to identify an unknown element. The element is dull and
brittle, and it is a poor thermal and electrical conductor. Where on the periodic
table is this element most likely found?

Answers

Answer:

non metals

Explanation:

If I lost 17,000 in a year how much did I make that year

Answers

17,000 just because you lost it does not mean you did not make it

Answer:

not a zamn thing

Explanation:

Is it true or false?????

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: true

2. Is caffeine really a source of energy

Answers

Answer

Yes i believe so

Explanation:

Same here lolzz !!!!!!!

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Which of the followingpassages from "TheCalifornian's Tale" helps toadvance the theme that pridecan lead to regret?A. California has living dead men walkingaroundB. tramping all day long with pick and panand hornC. Thirty-five years ago I was outprospecting on the Stanislaus Reflect A(-2,4), B(3,-5), C(2, 1) over the x-axis. Cedarburg's zoo has two elephants. The male elephant weighs 3 3/4 tons and the femaleelephant weighs 7/12 of a ton. How much more does the male weigh than the female? What is the meaning of reality??? A parabola can be represented by the equation x2 = 20y.What are the coordinates of the focus of the parabola? (5,0)(5,0)(0,5)(0,5) need help with algebra question Rectangle ABCD translates 4 units down and 2 units to the right to form rectangle A'B'C'D'. The vertices of rectangle ABCD are labeled in alphabetical order going clockwise around the figure. If AB = 3 units and AD = 5 units, what is the length of B'C'? 2. Solve for x and y, Show your work What kind of tone do the underlined words create?bewilderedthreateningcourageousinsignificant Which of the following best describes the difference between autobiography and memoir?Autobiography covers entire story of the writer's life and has multiple themes; memoir is the writers random memories about past experiences.Autobiography covers the entire story of the writer's life and has multiple themes; memoir is a shorter written work with one theme.Memoir covers a particular time in the writers life or recounts life events around one or two themes; autobiography covers the entire story of the author's life and has multiple themes.Autobiography is written about the author's own interpretation of events; memoir is a written interpretation of events. Need help finding the end behavior ! Which of the following is true about a linear function? (4 points) Select one: a. It may curve in some parts and be horizontal in others. b. It must cross the origin. c. It has a constant rate of change. d. It must contain only positive values. I need help with this problem (Ramanujan's Taxi) Srinivasa Ramanujan indian mathematician who became famous for his intuition for numbers. When the English mathemematician G.H. Hardy came ot visit him in the hospital one day, Hardy remarked that the number if his taxi was 1729, a rather dull number. To which Ramanujan replied, "No, Hardy! It is a very interesting number. It is the smallest number expressible as the sum of two cubes in two different ways." Verify this claim by writing a program Ramanujan.java that takes a command-line argument N and prints out all integers less than or equal to N that can be expressed as the sum of two cubes in two different ways. In other words, find distinct positive integers a, b, c, and d such that 3 + b3 = c3 - d3. Hint: Use four nested for loops, with these bounds on the loop variables: 0 < a < 3N, a < b < 3N - a3, a < c < 3N and c < d < 3N - C3; do not explicitly compute cube roots, and instead use x . x *x < y in place of < Math.cbrt (y). $ javac Ramanujan.java $ java Ramanujan 40000 1729 = 1"3 + 12^3 = 9^3 + 10"3 4104 = 2^3 + 16^3 = 9^3 + 15^3 13832 = 2^3 + 24^3 = 18^3 + 20^3 39312 = 2^3 + 34^3 = 15^3 + 33^3 32832 = 4^3 + 32^3 = 18^3 + 30^3 20683 = 10^3 + 27^3 = 19^3 + 24^3 Liz earns a salary of $2,300 per month, plus a commission of 3% of her sales. She wants to earn at least $2,500 this month. Enter an inequality to find amounts of sales that will meet her goal. Identify what your variable represents. Enter the commission rate as a decimal. What is the probability that they both choose a card labeled dog? 12 Jy10Which statement is true regarding the graphedfunctions?g18f(4Of(0) = 2 and g(-2) = 0Of(0) = 4 and g(-2) = 4Of(2)= 0 and g(-2) = 0Of(-2) = 0 and g(-2) = 023 45 6 xt6 -5 -3 -2 -12-416810-121Mark this and retumSave and ExitNextSubmit THE GRADEBOOK IS CLOSING WHAT DO I WRITE TELL ME IF IM CORRECT AND IF NOT PLS CORRECT ME Lorraine works at a call center for an insurance company. The numbers of calls her department received on 10 randomly selected days are given. 96, 95, 86, 96, 89, 92, 96, 94, 95, 94 a. Construct a dot plot using the given data. b. Which measure of center best describes a typical value in the data set? Explain. Then calculate the measure. c. Which measure of variability best describes the variability of the data set? Explain. Then calculate the measure. In the 1930s, the Japanese had expanded their reach into . The United States placed an embargo on Japan. Soon, Japan faced a shortage of . The Japanese wanted to make sure the US Navy would not interfere with their plans to conquer Southeast Asia and other regions. For that reason, the Japanese decided to attack .