considering the following reaction between magnesium metal and gaseous chlorine. what mass (g) of chlorine would be required to react completely with 12.15 g of magnesium?

Answers

Answer 1

To determine the mass of chlorine required to react completely with 12.15 g of magnesium, we need to use the balanced chemical equation for the reaction:

Mg + Cl2 → MgCl2

From this equation, we can see that 1 mole of magnesium reacts with 1 mole of chlorine to produce 1 mole of magnesium chloride. The molar mass of magnesium is 24.31 g/mol, and the molar mass of chlorine is 35.45 g/mol.

We can use the given mass of magnesium and its molar mass to calculate the number of moles present:

moles of Mg = mass of Mg / molar mass of Mg
moles of Mg = 12.15 g / 24.31 g/mol
moles of Mg = 0.500 mol

Since the stoichiometry of the reaction is 1:1, we know that 0.500 moles of chlorine are required to react completely with the given amount of magnesium. We can convert this to grams of chlorine using its molar mass:

mass of Cl2 = moles of Cl2 x molar mass of Cl2
mass of Cl2 = 0.500 mol x 35.45 g/mol
mass of Cl2 = 17.72 g

Therefore, 17.72 g of chlorine would be required to react completely with 12.15 g of magnesium.

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Related Questions

What is the name for: CO2?
AND
Describe the steps for how you determined this.

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide

C = carbon

O2 = dioxide

PLEASE HELP ANSWER ALL PARTS!!!

Answers

Answer:

The student should have multiplied the molar mass, which was not found, by the number of moles to get an answer of 925grams of Ca(OH)2.

Please find the correct step below

Explanation:

According to the question attached, the student was asked to find the mass in grams of a 12.5mol of Ca(OH)2.

Using the formula;

mole = mass ÷ molar mass

Molar mass of Ca(OH)2 = 40 + (16 + 1)2

= 40 + 17(2)

= 40 + 34

= 74g/mol

From the above formula;

Mass in grams = mole × molar mass

Mass (g) = 12.5 × 74

Mass (g) = 925grams of Ca(OH)2.

Please help asap i really need it

Answers

Answer:

decomposers

Explanation:

is it multiple choice

Choose the aqueous solution below with the highest boiling point. These are all solutions of nonvolatile solutes and you should assume ideal van't Hoff factors where applicable.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Choose the aqueous solution that has the highest boiling point. These are all solutions of nonvolatile solutes and you should assume ideal van't Hoff factors where applicable. 0.100 m C6H12O6 0.100 m AlCl3 0.100 m NaCl 0.100 m MgCl2 They all have the same boiling point.

Answer:

AlCl3 0.100 m

Explanation:

Let us remember that the boiling point elevation is given by;

ΔTb = Kb m i

Where;

ΔTb = boiling point elevation

Kb = boiling point constant

m = molality of the solution

i = Van't Hoff factor

We can see from the question that all the solutions possess the same molality, ΔTb now depends on the value of the Van't Hoff factor which in turn depends on the number of particles in solution.

AlCl3 yields four particles in solution, hence ΔTb is highest for AlCl3 . The solution having the highest value of ΔTb also has the highest boiling point.

how do compaction and cementation cause sediments and form sedimentary rock

Answers

Answer:

Dissolved minerals in the ground water precipitate (crystallize) from water in the pore spaces forming mineral crusts on the sedimentary grains, gradually cementing the sediments, thus forming a rock

Explanation:

The ____________________ is an upward force exerted by a fluid on any object in the fluid. a. fluid pressure c. fluid force b. buoyant force d. Bernoulli force

Answers

Answer:

B. The Buoyant Force

Explanation:

'The Buoyant Force is an upward force exerted by a fluid on any object in the fluid.'

discuss two physical and two chemical properties of Nitrogen​

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen gas (chemical symbol N) is generally inert, nonmetallic, colorless, odorless and tasteless. Its atomic number is 7, and it has an atomic weight of 14.0067. Nitrogen has a density of 1.251 grams/liter at 0 C and a specific gravity of 0.96737, making it slightly lighter than air.

Explanation:

Question 5
4
What type of plate boundary involves plates moving away from each other?
convergent
divergent
transform

Answers

Answer:

A divergent boundary!

Explanation:

A divergent boundary occurs when two plates move away from each other, while a convergent boundary is when two plated collide. And a transform plate boundary is when two plates horizontally slide against each other.

I hope this helps! ^^

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Answer:

The answer is Divergent boundaries

The following equation is an example of a ______________ reaction. 2 NaCl + F2 → 2 NaF + Cl2 ?


Synthesis
Decomposition
Single replacement
Double replacement

Answers

Answer:

i think its single replacement

Ummm help? From start to finish

Answers

can you upload a better pic?? thats kinda really hard to see and i would be able to help if you did

Sharon puts a large pot of water on the stove to boil pasta. Then she starts to make a tomato sauce. When the sauce is cooking, she looks at the pot of water and thinks the water level is much lower than it was. How does this diagram of part of the water cycle help Sharon explain what happened to the pasta water?

Answers

Answer:

1. A

2. C

Explanation:

For the first question, we know that the water transformed into a gas. This fact eliminates choices C and D, primarily because they describe the change as "gas to liquid" instead of liquid to gas.

What separates B from A is that B is saying the liquid changed to a gas in response to sunlight, which is completely false and impertinent to the prompt.

A is the correct answer.

for the second question, we know that condensation causes clouds -- and that neither evaporation nor water vapor would clear clouds to make more of them, which eliminates choices B and D. Going back to condensation, the accumulation of water vapor plays a big role in the formation of clouds. While evaporation does play a part in [it] as well, condensation is what caused the sudden appearance of clouds in the troposphere.

C is the correct answer.

When explaining chemical reactions to a friend, Brianna models a reaction by taking several colors of modeling clay and making a sculpture of a horse. Which type of chemical reaction is Brianna most likely explaining? ​

Answers

Explanation: Here are the different coloured that are used to join and make one piece this method that Brianna is following is called synthesis.

How many moles of water are contained in 3.58 x 10^24 molecules? 6.022
x 10^23 molecules = 1 mole

O 5.94 moles
0 10.0 moles
0 022 x 10^23 moles
0 3.00 moles

Answers

Answer:

Try everything

O 5.94 moles

0 10.0 moles

0 022 x 10^23 moles

0 3.00 moles

Explanation:

Can anyone help me with this assignment? Will give Brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

i cant get the pdf im so sorry

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes if u need help?

Explanation:

How much 2.0 M NaCl solution would you need to make 250 mL of 0.15 M NaCl solution?

Answers

Answer:

18.75 mL

Explanation:

(M1)(V1)=(M2)(V2)

(2.0 M)(V1)=(0.15 M)(250 mL)

(2.0)(V1)=37.5

Divide 2.0 on both sides

V1=18.75 mL

Expressed to the correct number of significant figures, the sum of two masses is 445.2 grams. Which two masses produce this answer?
a) 210.10g+ 235.00g
b) 210.100g + 235.10g
c) 210.1g + 235.1g
d) 210.10g + 235.10g

Answers

Answer:

All except a

Explanation: I like math. Pls mark brainliest.

The two numbers presented in the options, B, C, and D give a sum of 445.2 grams. So the correct options are B, C, and D.

What are significant figures?

The number that is given as digits is established using significant figures. A significant depiction of numbers is carried by these digits. Frequently, significant numbers are employed in place of figures. By counting all of the values beginning with the first non-zero digit on the left, we may determine the number of significant digits. 13.56, for instance, has four significant digits.

The crucial or key digits that accurately represent the meaning of a certain number are known as the significant figures of that number. 7.864 contains four significant digits, for instance. These huge amounts give the accuracy of the numbers. Additionally, they are known as important digits.

Therefore, the correct options are B, C, and D.

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A rain garden is a garden planted in a low-lying area where water tends to collect.
What benefit would rain gardens most likely provide for a community?

Answers

-Aesthetic, looks nice in the community.

-Environmental, reduces runoff of pollutants from the paved surface.

To TWO significant figures, the measurement of 0.0255 g should be reported as

Answers

0.025 g
Sig Fig applies only to numbers that not zero, only except when the zero is after the the number.
For example:
0.0255 is three sigfigs
0.0050 is two sig figs
0.0005 is one sigfig

every time atoms form a new bond, the reaction releases____
A) Time
B) Muir
C) Energy

Answers

Answer:

c. energy

Explanation: an atom increases negative charge put frustration/ stress on other electrons causing alot of energy to be released.

What are the sex cells of the plants that Mendel studied?

Answers

Answer:

alleles

Explanation:

Answer:

ghbdjdbdhdbdbdndjfbfnfnfjfbfjskssks

ijdij

Explanation:

jsjj

How many molecules are in 7.9 mol of H202

Answers

Answer: There are [tex]47.6\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules in 7.9 mol of [tex]H_2O_2[/tex]

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

1 mole of [tex]H_2O_2[/tex] molecule contains = [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex]  molecules

Thus 7.9 mole of [tex]H_2O_2[/tex] molecule contains = [tex]\frac{6.023\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 7.9=47.6\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules

Thus there are [tex]47.6\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules in 7.9 mol of [tex]H_2O_2[/tex]

chemical composition of the gas in LPG cylinder??​

Answers

LPG is composed hydrocarbons containing three or four carbon atoms. The normal components of LPG thus, are propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10). Small concentrations of other hydrocarbons may also be present.

Two tennis balls are dropped at the same time. One tennis ball is dropped from the roof of a two-story house. The other tennis ball is dropped from 1 m off the ground. Which tennis ball will be moving the slowest as it hits the ground? Why?

Answers

The ball dropped from 1m will be going the slowest. Both balls have the same acceleration, but the ball dropped off the building had more time to gain speed.

why an aspirin tablet works faster if it is crushed rather than swallowed whole?​

Answers

Answer: because the tablet is already crushed and is easy for the organism to absorb instead of having to break it down

Explanation:

Water that falls from the clouds onto land could become ______ and travel to the ocean
A. Evaporation
B. Clouds
C. Condensation
D. Runoff

Answers

Answer:

runoff

Explanation:

...............................

Answer:

a.Evaporated

Explanation:

because water thet falls from the clouds into the land could become evaporation and travel to the ocean

Calculate number of g H3PO3 formed from 53.6 g H2O react with excess PCl3?
PCl3 + H2O → HCl + H3PO3

Answers

Answer:

81.3 g H₃PO₃

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table

Stoichiometry

Reaction Molar RatiosUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[RxN - Unbalanced] PCl₃ + H₂O → HCl + H₃PO₃

[RxN - Balanced] PCl₃ + 3H₂O → 3HCl + H₃PO₃

[Given] 53.6 g H₂O

[Solve] x g H₃PO₃

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[RxN] 3 mol H₂O → 1 mol H₃PO₃

[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of P - 30.97 g/mol

Molar Mass of H₂O - 2(1.01) + 16.00 = 18.02 g/mol

Molar Mass of H₃PO₃ - 3(1.01) + 30.97 + 3(16.00) = 82.00 g/mol

Step 3: Stoich

[S - DA] Set up:                                                                                               [tex]\displaystyle 53.6 \ g \ H_2O(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2O}{18.02 \ g \ H_2O})(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_3PO_3}{3 \ mol \ H_2O})(\frac{82.00 \ g \ H_3PO_3}{1 \ mol \ H_3PO_3})[/tex][S - DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out unit]:                                                     [tex]\displaystyle 81.3023 \ g \ H_3PO_3[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

81.3023 g H₃PO₃ ≈ 81.3 g H₃PO₃

Predict: In each "Climate type" box, Highlight the condition you think will lead to the fastest weathering for the given weathering type.



Weathering type

Climate type

Frost wedging

Hot

Cold



Wet

Dry

Clay formation

Hot

Cold



Wet

Dry

Dissolving

Hot

Cold



Wet

Dry

Answers

Answer:

Frost Wedging - Hot and dry

Clay Formation - Cold and Wet

Dissolving - Cold, and dry

Explanation:

The frost wedging happen when the climatic condition is hot and dry. The dry weather compensates the heat and the rock wedging happens quickly. For clay formation the weather has to be cold and wet. The cold weather will make the sand indulge with rock particles resulting in the clay formation.

HI PLEASE HELPPPL I NEED THIS DUE VERY SOON
9)
What is the precipitate resulting from the double-replacement reaction BaCl2(aq) + 2NaOH(aq)?
A. Ba(OH)2
B. NaCl
C. BaNa2
D. CI(OH)

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I just did this question in class:))

how can you find the charge on po4​

Answers

Answer:

Answer:

Explanation:

I hope it's helpful!

In all of these the P has a formal charge of 0 and one oxygen is also 0.
...
PO43- Step 8.

Iron has density 7.87 g/cm", which means that a
cube with side length 2.54 cm will have mass:

Answers

bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

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