consider the setup of double-slit experiment in the schematic drawing below. one of the double-slit interference maxima is located at the first single-slit diffraction minimum.

Answers

Answer 1

At y there is a minimum for single-slit diffraction and a maximum for double-slit interference, as noted in the question.

For single-slit diffraction, the first minimum occurs when

sin θ = λ/a.

and double-slit interference maxima occur when

(m) λ / d = sin θ --------- (2)

The first diffraction minimum for single-slit diffraction and the fourth double-slit interference maximum (m = 4) occur at the same position y, as seen in the figure below.

On the left of the screen, the dashed curve is due to single-slit interference. On the right of the screen, the dashed curve is due to double-slit interference. The positive direction is reflected on each of the two sides of the screen and the screen position is zero amplitude.

Since the single-slit diffraction minimum masks the fourth double-slit interference maxima, one must estimate where the fourth double-slit maxima occur using the spacing between the double-slit interference pattern appearing on the right-hand side of the display screen, as seen in the figure above.

Using Eq. 1 and 2, we have

sin θ / λ = 1/ a = (m) 1/ d

d/ a = (4)

= 4.

Therefore, At y there is a minimum for single-slit diffraction and a maximum for double-slit interference, as noted in the question.

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The correct question is:

Consider the setup of double-slit experiment in the schematic drawing below. One of the double-slit interference minima is located at the first single-slit diffraction minimum. Determine the ratio d/a ; i.e., the slit separation d compared to the slit width a. Use a small angle approximation; e.g., sin θ ≈ tan θ ≈ θ and cos θ ≈ 1.

1. d/a = 13/2

2. d/a = 6

3. d/a = 15/2

4. d/a = 5

5. d/a = 7

6. d/a = 9/2

7. d/a = 11/2

8. d/a = 17/2

9. d/a = 4

10. d/a = 8


Related Questions

The students in Colleen's class got to choose whether to visit the zoo or the aquarium. 24 students went to the zoo and 3 students went to the aquarium. What is the ratio of the number of students who went to the aquarium to the total number of students?

Answers

The solution is, the ratio of the number of students who went to the aquarium to the total number of students is 1:9.

What is ratio?

The ratio is defined as the comparison of two quantities of the same units that indicates how much of one quantity is present in the other quantity.

here, we have,

24 students went to the zoo and 3 students went to the aquarium.

i.e. we get,

24 students went to the zoo

3 went to the aquarium

so, total no. of students = 24+ 3

                                       = 27

then, we have,

the ratio of the number of students who went to the aquarium to the total number of students is = 3 : 27

                                    = 1: 9

Hence, The solution is, the ratio of the number of students who went to the aquarium to the total number of students is 1:9.

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Can you find out the area of these shapes

Answers

1) The Area of the first compound shape is given as  = 52cm

2) The area of the second shape is given as = 47cm

Note that the method for deriving this area of the shapes is by dividing them into "regular" shapes as shown in the attached images.



What is a  compound shape?

A compound form is created by combining simple shapes. It's also known as a "composite" or "complex" form.

For Shape A:

We have a triangle and a rectangle when the compound shape is de-regularized.

The dimensions of the triangle are:

Base 8cm

Height 3cm

Since the area of a triangle is given as:

1/2 B * H,

The area of the triangle is = 1/2 * 8 * 3cm

= 12cm

For the rectangle, the area of a rectangle is given as L * B. Since

L = 8cm and

B = 5cm

The area = 8* 5 = 40cm

The total area of Shape A = 40cm + 12cm

= 52cm

For Shape B:

We have two rectangles and one right-angled triangle when the shape is "converted".

The dimensions of rectangle 1 are:

L = 3

B = 2

Area = 6

The dimensions of rectangle 2  =
L = 8cm
B = 4cm

Area = 32cm

The dimension of the Right angled triangle is:

Base = 6cm
Height = 3cm (that is 7-4)

Thus:

The area of the triangle is:

1/2 * 6* 3
= 9cm

Thus the total area of the second shape is:

= 32 + 6 + 9

= 47cm

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PLEASE HELP:
light travels at a speed of 1.86 x 10^5 miles per second. it takes about 15,000 seconds for the light to reach Neptune. write your answer in scientific notation.

Answers

The distance that the light travels in the scientific notation will be 2.79 × 10⁹ miles.

What is speed?

Speed is defined as the length traveled by a particle or entity in an hour. It is a scale parameter. It is the ratio of length to duration.

We know that the speed formula

Speed = Distance/Time

The light travels at a speed of 1.86 × 10⁵ miles per second. And it takes about 15,000 seconds for the light to reach Neptune.

Then the number of miles is given as,

1.86 × 10⁵ = d / 15,000

d = 1.86 × 10⁵ × 15,000

d = 2.79 × 10⁹ miles

The distance that the light travels in the scientific notation will be 2.79 × 10⁹ miles.

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Does anyone know the answer to these?

Answers

The slopes of the lines are listed below:

Case 1: m = 1

Case 2: m = - 4 / 5

Case 3: m = - 4

Case 4: m = 5

Case 5: m = 2 / 7

Case 6: m = - 1

Case 7: m = 0

Case 8: m = NaN (Not a Number)

Case 9: m = 3 / 5

Case 10: m = - 8 / 3

How to determine the slope of a line

In this question we find ten cases of lines, whose slopes must be determined according to the following rules:

If the line is parallel with the x-axis, then its slope is zero.If the line is parallel with the y-axis, then its slope is undefined. If the line is oblique, then the slope is determined by secant line formula:

m = Δy / Δx

Now we proceed to determine the slope for each case:

Case 1

m = (5 - 0) / [0 - (- 5)]

m = 1

Case 2

m = (- 3 - 1) / [0 - (- 5)]

m = - 4 / 5

Case 3

m = (- 3 - 1) / (1 - 0)

m = - 4

Case 4

m = [1 - (- 4)] / (1 - 0)

m = 5

Case 5

m = (3 - 1) / [0 - (- 7)]

m = 2 / 7

Case 6

m = (0 - 3) / (3 - 0)

m = - 1

Case 7

m = 0

Case 8

m = NaN (Not a Number)

Case 9

m = [- 1 - (- 4)] / (5 - 0)

m = 3 / 5

Case 10

m = (- 4 - 0) / (1.5 - 0)

m = - 4 / 1.5

m = - 8 / 3

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I need helps with this please

Answers

The missing statement from his process;

RM = RL and MA = LA

Radii of the constructed arc are some length.

What are angle bisectors?

Angle bisectors are lines that cut across the angle under consideration. The term "bisect" means to divide into two equal portions. The considered angle is therefore divided in half by the bisected halves.

Given:

Oleg is writing proof of the construction of an angle bisector.

The missing statement from his process;

RM = RL and MA = LA

Radii of the constructed arc are some length.

From the reflexive property;

RA ≅ RA.

And ΔRMA ≅ ΔRLA, by SSS criterion.

And corresponding angles of congruent angles

∠MRA ≅ ∠LRA.

Therefore, ∠MRA ≅ ∠LRA.

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i^{11} + i^{16} + i^{21} + i^{26} + i^{31}

Answers

Answer:

Below

Step-by-step explanation:

For this , I will assume  i = [tex]\sqrt{-1}[/tex]

i^{11} + i^{16} + i^{21} + i^{26} + i^{31}  =

-  i         +1        +i            -1        - i       =     - i  

A large data set contains information on all registered republicans in the United States. The following information is recorded.- Name
- Age
- Gender
- Home address
- Whether they voted or not in 2016 presidential election
Which of the following questions could not be answered based solely on the information in this data set?answer choicesa. What percent of registered republican voters are male?b. Which state had the most registered republican voters vote in the 2016 presidential election?c. What is the average age of registered republican voters?d. How many registered republicans voted for Gary Johnson in the 2016 presidential election.

Answers

The question which could not be answered based solely on the information in this data set is How many registered republicans voted for Gary Johnson in the 2016 presidential election? So, correct answer is option (d).

We have a large data consists of information on all registered republicans in the United States. The information of voters which present in data are Name, Gender, Age, Home address, Whether they voted or not in 2016 presidential election. We have to determine the question which answer is not possible on basis of this data. Let's consider the options one by one.

a) Here, gender and voters who vote or not in 2016 election, so it is easy to determine the percent of registered republican voters are male.

b) Address details and the information of voters who vote or not, helps to determine the state which had the most registered republican voters vote in the 2016 election.

c) The Age and registered voter information that he vote or not is used to determine the average age of registered republican voters.

d) Now, there is no information regarding the voters choice for voting their votes. So, it not determined that how many voters voted for Gary Johnson in the 2016 presidential election. This is write choice here.

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Suppose annual salaries for sales associates from a particular store have a bell-shaped distribution with a mean of $32,500 and a standard deviation of $2,500. Refer to Exhibit 3-3. The z-score for a sales associate from this store who earns $37,500 is

Answers

With a mean of $32,500 and a standard deviation of $2,500. The z-score for a sales associate who earns $37,500 is 2.

The z-score, also known as a standard score, is a measure of how many standard deviations a given value is from the mean. It is used to standardize the data and make it easier to compare and interpret. The formula for the z-score is:

z = (x - μ) / σ

where x is the value of interest, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation.

In this case, the mean annual salary for sales associates from a particular store is $32,500 and the standard deviation is $2,500. We want to find the z-score for a sales associate who earns $37,500. Plugging in the values, we get:

z = ($37,500 - $32,500) / $2,500 = 2

This means that the sales associate's salary is 2 standard deviations above the mean.

Interpreting the z-score can help us understand how unusual or typical a given value is in comparison to the mean. In this case, a z-score of 2 indicates that the sales associate's salary is relatively high compared to the mean, but it is not an extremely high salary.

We can use a standard normal table to find the proportion of the data that falls below a given z-score, or to find the corresponding value for a given proportion of the data.

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For each example, state whether the one-sample, two-independent-sample, or related-samples t test is most appropriate. If it is a related-samples t test, indicate whether the test is a repeated-measures design or a matched-pairs design. A professor tests whether students sitting in the front row score higher on an exam than students sitting in the back row. A graduate student selects a sample of 25 participants to test whether the average time students attend to a task is greater than 30 minutes. A researcher matches right-handed and left-handed siblings to test whether right-handed siblings express greater emotional intelligence than left-handed siblings. A principal at a local school wants to know how much students gain from being in an honors class. He gives students in an honors English class a test prior to the school year and again at the end of the school year to measure how much students learned during the year.

Answers

All the sample tests are stated below:

1) A two-independent-sample t test.

2) A one-sample t test.

3) A related-samples t test.

4)  A related-samples t test.

What is Sample Test ?

It is a subgroup of people with traits from a wider population. When population sizes are too big for the test to include all potential participants or observations, samples are utilized in statistical testing. A sample must be representative of the entire population and must not be biased toward any one trait.

A professor runs an experiment to see if front-row students perform better on an exam than back-row pupils.

This is a two-independent-sample t test, as there are two distinct groups (students in the front row and students in the back row) and the professor is interested in comparing the mean exam scores between them.

To determine whether students spend more than 30 minutes on an activity on average, a graduate student chooses a sample of 25 participants.

This is a one-sample t test, as there is only one group of participants and the graduate student is interested in comparing the mean time students attend to a task to a specific value (30 minutes).

To determine whether right-handed siblings exhibit higher emotional intelligence than left-handed siblings, a researcher pairs up right- and left-handed siblings.

This is a related-samples t test using a matched-pairs design, as the researcher is interested in comparing emotional intelligence scores of right-handed and left-handed siblings who are matched based on certain criteria (in this case, being siblings).

A local school's principal is curious to discover how much an honors class benefits the children there. He administers tests to honors English students before the start of the school year and again at the conclusion of the year to gauge their progress.

This is a related-samples t test using a repeated-measures design, as the principal is interested in comparing the test scores of the same group of students before and after taking the honors English class to measure how much they learned during the year.

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Math Question...............

Answers

Answer:12.90

Step-by-step explanation:

A spam filer is designed by screening commonly occurring phrases in spam. Suppose that 60% of email is spam. In 20% of the spam emails, the phrase "free gift card" is used. In non-spam emails, 99.5% of them do not mention "free gift card". What is the probability that a newly arrived email which does mention "free gift card", is not spam?

Answers

The probability that a newly arrived email which does mention "free gift card", is not spam is 0.0165.

Let S be the event that an email is spam, and let F be the event that an email mentions "free gift card". We want to find P(S' | F), the probability that the email is not spam given that it mentions "free gift card".

We can use Bayes' theorem to find P(S' | F):

P(S' | F) = P(F | S') P(S') / P(F)

We can calculate each of these probabilities as follows:

P(F | S') = the probability that a non-spam email mentions "free gift card". From the problem, we know that this probability is 0.005 (i.e., 99.5% of non-spam emails do not mention "free gift card").

P(S') = the probability that an email is not spam. From the problem, we know that this probability is 0.4 (i.e., 60% of emails are spam, so 40% are not spam).

P(F) = the probability that an email mentions "free gift card". This can be calculated using the law of total probability:

P(F) = P(F | S) P(S) + P(F | S') P(S')

= 0.20 × 0.60 + 0.005 × 0.40

= 0.121

In the first term, we use the given probability that 20% of spam emails mention "free gift card". In the second term, we use the probability that 0.5% of non-spam emails mention "free gift card".

Plugging these values into Bayes' theorem, we get:

P(S' | F) = 0.005 × 0.4 / 0.121 ≈ 0.0165

Therefore, the probability that a newly arrived email which does mention "free gift card" is not spam is approximately 0.0165 or 1.65%.

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Please Help Me...

Use the ordinary annuity formula shown to the right to determine the accumulated amount in the annuity.


​$300 invested quarterly for 15 years at a 4.5​% interest rate compounded quarterly.


The accumulated amount will be ​$_________?

​(Round to the nearest cent as​ needed.)

Answers

In 15 years the investment will be worth $586.99.

What is compounding?

Compound interest is the addition of interest to the principal sum of a loan or deposit or interest on interest plus interest.

It is the result of reinvesting interest, or adding it to the loaned capital, rather than paying it out or requiring payment from the borrower, so that interest is earned on the principal sum plus previously accumulated interest in the following period.

In finance and economics, compound interest is the norm.

To find how much will the investment be worth in 20 years:

Given -

Initial investment = $300.

Interest rate = 4.5%.

Interest applied = quarterly.

So, the table of 15 years will be as follows:

using the formula we get,

Therefore, in 15 years the investment will be worth $586.99

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In the process of producing engine valves, the valves are subjected to a first grind. Valves whose thicknesses are within the specification are ready for installation. Those valves whose thicknesses are above the specification are reground, while those whose thicknesses are below the specification are scrapped. Assume that after the first grind, 75% of the valves meet the specification, 20% are reground, and 5% are scrapped. Furthermore, assume that of those valves that are reground, 90% meet the specification, and 10% are scrapped.
a)Find the probability that a valve is ground only once. Round the answer to two decimal places.
b)Given that a valve is not reground, what is the probability that it is scrapped?
c)Find the probability that a valve is scrapped. Round the answer to three decimal places.
d)Given that a valve is scrapped, what is the probability that it was ground twice?
e)Find the probability that the valve meets the specification (after either the first or second grind).
f)Given that a valve meets the specification (after either the first or second grind), what is the probability that it was ground twice?
g)Given that a valve meets the specification, what is the probability that it was ground only once?

Answers

The probabilities are (a) 0.8 (b) 0.125 (c) 0.12 (d) 0.1667 (e) 0.88 (f) 0.2045 (g) 0.795

Let A = meet specification, B = reground and C = scrapped

index 1 indicates the value was not reground and index 2 indicates that value was reground before obtaining the situation.

P(A₁) = 70% = 0.7

P(B) = 20% = 0.2

P(C₁) = 10% = 0.1

P(A₂/B) = 90% = 0.9

P(C₂/B) = 10% = 0.1

(a) Probability that a valve is ground only once = 1 - P(B)

                                                                              = 1 - 0.2 = 0.8

(b) a valve is not reground, the probability that it is scrapped

P(A₁∪C₁)

P(A₁) + P(C₁) = 0.1 + 0.7 = 0.8

P(C₁/A₁∪C₁) = 0.1/0.8 = 0.125

(c) Probability that a valve is scrapped

P(C₁) + P(B) × P(C₂/B) = 0.1 + 0.2 × 0.1

                                = 0.12

(d) a valve is scrapped, the probability that it was ground twice

P(B/C) = P(B∩C)/P(C)

          = [tex]\frac{0.2\times 0.1}{0.12}[/tex]

P(B/C) = 0.1667

(e) the probability that the valve meets the specification (after either the first or second grind)

P(A) = P(A₁) + P(B) × P(A₂/B)

P(A) = 0.7 + 0.2 × 0.9 = 0.88

(f) P(B/A) = P(A₂)/P(A)

              = 0.18/0.88 = 0.2045

(g) valve meets the specification, probability that it was ground only once

1 - P(B/A) = 1 - 9/14

= 0.795

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What’s the answer for these two

Answers

The amount freedome ride charge more than Envo car in d miles is $20.05

What is word problem?

word problem is a math problem written out as a short story or scenario. Basically, it describes a realistic problem and asks you to imagine how you would solve it using math. If you've ever taken a math class, you've probably solved a word problem.

The total charge for Enzo car =$50.50 +8¢ = $50.50 + $0.08 = $50.58

The total charge for Freedom = $70.50 + 12¢

= $70.50 + $0.12

= $70.62

therefore in d miles ;

Enzo will charge $50.58d

freedome will charge

$70.62d

therefore the amount freedome will charge more than Enzo car is $70.62 - $50.58

= $20.05

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Steps by steps to divide 44 divided by 2,876

Answers

Answer:

44 ÷ 2,876 = 0.01528 (rounded to five decimal places)

Step-by-step explanation:

To divide 44 by 2,876, we can use long division. Here are the steps:

Write 44 under the long division symbol (÷) and 2,876 outside the symbol.

      ___

   2,876 | 44

Since 2 is smaller than 44, we can't divide 2,876 by 44, so we need to add a decimal point and a zero to the quotient and bring down the next digit of the dividend (4).

      ___

   2,876 | 44.0

      ___

   2,876 | 44.0

               4

We see that 28 is the largest multiple of 2,876 that is less than or equal to 440. We write 28 above the line, and multiply 2,876 by 28 to get 80,528. We subtract 80,528 from 440, which gives us a remainder of 4.

       28

      ___

   2,876 | 44.0

              4 4 0

         -    3 4 2 8

              -------

                8 4

Since we have a remainder of 4, we can't bring down any more digits from the dividend, so we add a decimal point and a zero to the quotient and bring down a zero to make the dividend 40. We repeat the process of finding the largest multiple of 2,876 that is less than or equal to 400, writing it above the line, multiplying it by 2,876, subtracting the result from the dividend, and bringing down the next digit.

       28. 0

      ___

   2,876 | 44.0

          4 4 0

        - 3 4 2 8

             -------

            8 4

            8 3 6

          - 8 0 4

             -------

              3 2

We have a remainder of 32, and we can't bring down any more digits from the dividend, so we add a decimal point and a zero to the quotient and bring down another zero to make the dividend 320. We repeat the process of finding the largest multiple of 2,876 that is less than or equal to 3,200, writing it above the line, multiplying it by 2,876, subtracting the result from the dividend, and bringing down the next digit.

       28. 00

      ___

   2,876 | 44.0

               4 4 0

             - 3 4 2 8

               -------

               8 4

               8 3 6

             - 8 0 4

              -------

              3 2

              2 8 2

            - 2 8 7 6

            -------

                  6

We have a remainder of 6, and we can't bring down any more digits from the dividend, so we have our final answer:

44 ÷ 2,876 = 0.01528 (rounded to five decimal places)

Steps by steps to divide 44 divided by 2,876

44
÷ 2,876

Step 2: Determine the first digit of the quotient by dividing the first digit of the dividend by the divisor. Write this digit on top of the division bar.

- The first digit of 44 is 4.
- Divide 4 by 2,876: 4 ÷ 2,876 = 0.0013916... (rounded to 0.0014)
- Write 0 on top of the division bar as the first digit of the quotient:

0
-----
2,876

Step 3: Multiply the divisor (2,876) by the first digit of the quotient (0). Write the result under the dividend.

0
-----
2,876
0

Step 4: Subtract the result of Step 3 from the dividend (44). Write the difference underneath.

0
-----
2,876
0
-----
44

Step 5: Bring down the next digit of the dividend (4) and write it next to the result from Step 4.

0
-----
2,876
0
-----
44
4

Step 6: Determine the next digit of the quotient by dividing the new two-digit number (the result of Step 5) by the divisor. Write this digit next to the 0 in the quotient on top of the division bar.

- The two-digit number is 44.
- Divide 44 by 2,876: 44 ÷ 2,876 = 0.0152994... (rounded to 0.0153)
- Write 0.015 (or just 0, since it's less than 1) next to the 0 in the quotient:

0.01
-----
2,876
0
-----
44
4

Step 7: Multiply the divisor (2,876) by the next digit of the quotient (0 or 1, depending on the result of Step 6). Write the result under the last number subtracted.

0.01
-----
2,876
0
-----
44
4
28

Step 8: Subtract the result of Step 7 from the last number subtracted. Write the difference underneath.

0.01
-----
2,876
0
-----
44
4
28
--
16

Step 9: Bring down the next digit of the dividend (0) and write it next to the result from Step 8.

0.01
-----
2,876
0
-----
44
4
28
--
16
0

Step 10: Determine the next digit of the quotient by dividing the new two-digit number (the result of Step 9) by the divisor. Write this digit next to the previous digits in the quotient on top of the division bar.

- The two-digit number is 16.
- Divide 16 by 2,876: 16 ÷ 2,876 = 0.0055629... (rounded to 0.0056)
- Write 0.005 (or just 0, since it's less than


Please help !! I need help

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

197.97

I will give brainliest and ratings if you get this correct ​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\textsf{Increasing}: \quad (- \infty, -1) \cup (1, \infty)[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{Decreasing}: \quad(-1, 1)[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{Minimum}: \quad (1, -4)[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{Maximum}: \quad (-1, 0)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\textsf{A function is \textbf{increasing} when the \underline{gradient is positive}}\implies f'(x) > 0[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{A function is \textbf{decreasing} when the \underline{gradient is negative}} \implies f'(x) < 0[/tex]

Given function:

[tex]f(x)=x^3-3x-2[/tex]

Differentiate the given function:

[tex]\implies f'(x)=3x^2-3[/tex]

To find the interval where f(x) is increasing, set the differentiated function to more than zero:

[tex]\implies 3x^2-3 > 0[/tex]

[tex]\implies 3(x^2-1) > 0[/tex]

[tex]\implies x^2-1 > 0[/tex]

[tex]\implies x^2 > 1[/tex]

[tex]\implies x < -1, \;\;\; x > 1[/tex]

So the interval on which function f(x) is increasing is:

[tex](- \infty, -1) \cup (1, \infty)[/tex]

To find the interval where f(x) is decreasing, set the differentiated function to less than zero:

[tex]\implies 3x^2-3 < 0[/tex]

[tex]\implies 3(x^2-1) < 0[/tex]

[tex]\implies x^2-1 < 0[/tex]

[tex]\implies x^2 < 1[/tex]

[tex]\implies -1 < x < 1[/tex]

So the interval on which function f(x) is decreasing is:

[tex](-1, 1)[/tex]

To find the relative extrema, set the differentiated function to zero and solve for x:

[tex]\implies 3x^2-3=0[/tex]

[tex]\implies 3(x^2-1)=0[/tex]

[tex]\implies x^2-1=0[/tex]

[tex]\implies x^2=1[/tex]

[tex]\implies x=-1,\;\;x=1[/tex]

To find the y-coordinates of the relative extrema, substitute the found values of x into the function and solve for y:

[tex]\implies f(-1)=(-1)^3-3(-1)-2=0[/tex]

[tex]\implies f(1)=(1)^3-3(1)-2=-4[/tex]

Therefore the minimum and maximum points of the function are:

[tex]\textsf{Minimum}: \quad (1, -4)[/tex]

[tex]\textsf{Maximum}: \quad (-1, 0)[/tex]

Find the directional derivative of f(x,y,z)=xy+z^3 at the point (2,3,1) in the direction of a vector making an angle of 3π/4 with ∇f(2,3,1). Expert Answer.

Answers

The directional derivative of f(x, y, z) = [tex]xy+z^{3}[/tex] at the point (2, 3, 1) in the direction of a vector making an angle of 3π/4 with the gradient of f at that point is √2 (3cos(3π/4) + 2sin(3π/4)).

To find the directional derivative of f(x, y, z) = xy + z^3 at the point (2, 3, 1) in the direction of a vector making an angle of 3π/4 with the gradient of f at that point, we need to calculate the gradient of f at that point and then use it to find the dot product with the given direction vector.

The gradient of f at the point (2, 3, 1) is given by ∇f(2, 3, 1) = (y, x, 3z^2) = (3, 2, 3).

The direction vector in the direction of 3π/4 with the gradient can be found as follows:

Let [tex]d = (cos(3\pi /4), sin(3\pi /4), 0)[/tex]

The directional derivative of f in the direction d at the point (2, 3, 1) is given by

∇f(2, 3, 1) . d = [tex](3, 2,3).(cos(3\pi /4), sin(3\pi /4),0)[/tex]

= [tex]3cos(3\pi /4)+2sin(3\pi /4)[/tex]

= √2 (3cos(3π/4) + 2sin(3π/4))

So the directional derivative of f in the direction of a vector making an angle of 3π/4 with the gradient of f at (2, 3, 1) is √2 (3cos(3π/4) + 2sin(3π/4)).

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a researcher for an organization that collects and reports on crime has data on the murder rates for 10 states from a certain year. the murder rate is the number of murders per 100,000 inhabitants. the murder rate sample data are reproduced below. use a ti-83, ti-83 plus, or ti-84 to calculate the sample standard deviation and the sample variance of the murder rates. round your answers to one decimal place. murders per 100k inhabitants 7.1 9 5.6 2.5 4.8 7 3.6 2.1 6.1 helpcopy to clipboarddownload csv provide your answer below: $$standard deviation

Answers

The sample standard deviation of murder rates is approximately 2.2, and the sample variance is approximately 4.9. The standard deviation and variance are measured in the same units as the original data (murders per 100,000 inhabitants), squared and unsquared.

We can use a TI-83, TI-83 Plus, or TI-84 to calculate the sample standard deviation and variance of the murder rates:

Enter the following information into a list: Enter the data into L1 by pressing STAT, then ENTER.Determine the standard deviation of the sample: STAT, CALC, and 1-VarStats are the commands. Enter L1 into the list and hit ENTER. The Sx value represents the standard deviation (s).Determine the sample variance: The sample variance is equal to the square of the sample standard deviation. To get the sample variance (s2), we can square the Sx value calculated in step 2.

We get the following results using this method:

2.209 is the sample standard deviation (s).

4.877 sample variance (s2) (rounded to three decimal places)

As a result, the sample standard deviation of the murder rates is about 2.2, and the sample variance is about 4.9. It should be noted that the standard deviation and variance are measured in the same units as the original data (murders per 100,000 inhabitants), squared and unsquared.

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A scientist calculates that a test at the significance level has probability 0.23 of making a type ii error when a specific alternative is true.What is the power of the test against this alternative?O 0.05O 0.23O 0.72O 0.95O 0.77

Answers

Answer option 5) 0.77 is correct. The power of the test against this alternative is 0.77, given the calculations of the Scientist.

The power of a statistical test is the probability of correctly rejecting a false null hypothesis. In this case, the null hypothesis is rejected in favor of a specific alternative, and the scientist has calculated that the probability of making a type II error (failing to reject the null hypothesis when the alternative is actually true) is 0.23.

Therefore, the power of the test is the complement of the type II error probability, which is 1 - 0.23 = 0.77. This means that the test has a 77% chance of correctly rejecting the null hypothesis when the alternative is actually true. Answer option 5) 0.77 is correct.

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find the sum please helpppppp

Answers

The value of the sum notation is 729

How to determine the sum notation

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

The sum notation

From the notation, we have the following values

First term, a = 972

Common ratio, r = -1/3

The sum is then represented as

Sum = a/(1 -r)

So, we have

Sum = 972/(1 + 1/3)

Evaluate

Sum = 729

Hence. the sum is 729

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10. Which is the bigger portion, ½ of a 12 inch pizza, or % of a 9 inch pizza? Give a reason for your
answer.

Answers

½ of a 12 inches pizza represents the bigger portion.

What is the area of the circle?

It is the close curve of an equidistant point drawn from the center. The radius of a circle is the distance between the center and the circumference.

Let r be the radius of the circle. Then the area of the circle will be

A = πr² square units

½ of a 12-inch pizza, then the area is given as,

A = (π / 2) x (12 / 2)²

A = 56.52 square inches

30% of a 9-inch pizza. Then the area is given as,

A = 0.30 x π (9 / 2)²

A = 19.0755 square inches

½ of a 12 inches pizza represents the bigger portion.

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Rewrite 92 and 146 as product of their prime factor ​

Answers

92 and 146 as product of their prime factor ​are 2^2 * 23 and 2 * 73

How to rewrite the expression

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

92 and 146

Prime factorization of 92:

92 = 2 x 2 x 23

Prime factorization of 146:

146 = 2 x 73

So, we have

Product = 2 * 2 * 23 * 2 * 73

This gives

Product = 2^3 * 23 * 73

Hence, the expression is 2^3 * 23 * 73

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find the area of the given circle. round to the nearest tenth. a circle with radius measuring 3 point 5 centimeters. (Use 3.14 for π)

Answers

The formula for the area of a circle is A = πr^2, where r is the radius.

The area of the circle with a radius of 3.5 centimeters is approximately 38.5 square centimeters.

Substituting r = 3.5 centimeters and using π ≈ 3.14, we get:

A = 3.14 × (3.5)^2

A = 38.465 square centimeters (rounded to the nearest tenth)

Consequently, the radius of the circle is 3.5 centimetres, and its area is roughly 38.5 square centimeters.

The area of a circle is the measure of the region enclosed by the circle in a two-dimensional space. It is the amount of space inside the circle and is typically measured in square units, such as square centimeters (cm²) or square meters (m²). The formula to calculate the area of a circle is:

Area = π x radius²

Where π (pi) is a mathematical constant that represents the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, which is approximately 3.14159, and radius is the distance from the center of the circle to any point on the circumference. The area formula can also be expressed in terms of the diameter:

Area = π x (diameter/2)²

This formula tells us that the area of a circle depends on the length of its radius or diameter, and it allows us to calculate the area of any circle given either of these two measurements.

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The step function f(x) is graphed.

What is the value of f(0)?
• -2
• -1
• 0
• 1

Answers

The value of f(0) is -2.

Option A is the correct answer.

What is a function?

A function has an input and an output.

A function can be one-to-one or onto one.

It simply indicated the relationships between the input and the output.

Example:

f(x) = 2x + 1

f(1) = 2 + 1 = 3

f(2) = 2 x 2 + 1 = 4 + 1 = 5

The outputs of the functions are 3 and 5

The inputs of the function are 1 and 2.

We have,

From the graph, we see that,

f(x) = -1 for -1 ≤ x < 0

Similarly,

f(x) = -2 for 0 ≤ x < 1 _____(1)

Now,

The value of f(x) at x = 0.

From (1),

f(0) = -2

Thus,

The value of f(0) is -2.

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A number line goes from 0 to 10. A closed circle is shown at point 0 and 5. Point 0 is labeled Start and point 5 is labeled Finish.
A 5-mile race takes place along a straight course. The number line shows the distance, in miles, from start to finish. The race director would like to place a water station along the course such that the distance from the start to the water station and the water station to the finish line is in a 7:5 ratio. Where would the water station be located? Round to the nearest tenth of a mile, if necessary.

The water station will be placed about
miles from the start.

Answers

The water station would be located at 2.92 miles. Round to the nearest tenth of a mile, the answer is 2.9 miles.

What is the distance?

Distance is a numerical value that quantifies "how much ground an object has traveled" while in motion. Distance is calculated as the sum of a person's movement and time.

Call the distance between the starting point and the water station x. 5 - x meters separate from the water station from the finish line.

We may write the following equation because we are aware that the ratio between these two lengths is 7:5.

x / (5 - x) = 7/5

Expanding and solving for x, we get:

5x = 7(5) - 7x

12x = 35

x = 35/12 = 2.92 miles

Therefore, the distance of the water station would be 2.9 miles.

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Adding and Subtracting Polynomials
Feb 09, 10:57:07 AM
Find the sum of 9x² + 5x + 8 and 9x – 7.
-

Answers

9x² + 14x +1 is the sum of polynomials 9x² + 5x + 8 and 9x – 7.

What is Polynomial?

Polynomial is an expression consisting of indeterminates and coefficients, that involves only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and positive-integer powers of variables

We need to find the sum of  9x² + 5x + 8 and 9x – 7.

Summation is the addition of a sequence of any kind of numbers.

So add  9x² + 5x + 8 and 9x – 7.

9x² + 5x + 8 + 9x – 7.

Add the like terms

9x² + 14x +1

Hence, 9x² + 14x +1 is the sum of polynomials 9x² + 5x + 8 and 9x – 7.

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2. Determine a line that is parallel to the line y=-5x-5 passes through the point (1, 2). Which
of the following is an equation of this line?

Answers

Answer: y = 5x - 3

Step-by-step explanation:

The lines need the same slope

2 = 5(1) + b

2 = 5 + b

-5   -5

-3 = b

y = 5x - 3

According to a survey, 56% of young Americans aged 18 to 29 say the primary way they watch television is through streaming services on the internet. Suppose a random sample of 350 Americans from this group is selected. Would it be surprising to find that more than 70% of the sample watched television primary through streaming services? (Include z-score)

Answers

Answer:

The z-score is a statistical measure that describes how far a sample estimate is from the population parameter in standard deviation units. It is calculated by taking the difference between the sample estimate and the population parameter, and dividing it by the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the estimate. The resulting z-score can be used to calculate the probability of observing a sample estimate as extreme or more extreme than the one obtained, assuming the null hypothesis is true.

In this case, the sample estimate is the proportion of individuals who watch television primarily through streaming services, which is 70%, and the population parameter is the proportion of all individuals who watch television primarily through streaming services, which is 56%. The sample size is 350. The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the sample and population proportions, and the alternative hypothesis is that the sample proportion is greater than the population proportion.

To calculate the z-score, we need to determine the standard error of the sampling distribution of the proportion. The standard error is a measure of the variability of sample estimates due to random sampling variation. It is calculated by taking the square root of the population proportion times one minus the population proportion, divided by the sample size. In this case, the standard error is:

standard error = sqrt[(0.56 * (1 - 0.56)) / 350] = 0.028

The z-score can now be calculated as:

z-score = (0.7 - 0.56) / 0.028 = 5.19

This z-score is quite large, indicating that the sample estimate is more than 5 standard errors away from the population parameter. This suggests strong evidence against the null hypothesis, as the probability of observing a sample estimate as extreme or more extreme than the one obtained is very low, assuming the null hypothesis is true.

In other words, the result of observing a sample proportion of 70% or above is highly unlikely to have occurred by chance alone, assuming that the true population proportion is 56%. This result provides evidence in support of the alternative hypothesis, which states that the sample proportion is greater than the population proportion.

Officials at a metropolitan transit authority want to get input from people who use a certain bus route about a possible change in the schedule. They randomly poll 20 riders from each bus route. The type of sampling method used is: A. Simple random sample B. Stratified random sample C. Cluster sample D. Systematic sample

Answers

Answer: so u do 1 + n = 21

Step-by-step explanation:

21

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

SRS

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