Consider the following scenario: Suppose that a cafe enjoys a large increase in customers whenever the jazz club next door features a band playing appealing music, because it can be easily heard from the cafe. The jazz club owner decides to purchase the cafe so that he can internalize this positive externality. Which of the following types of private solutions to the externality of appealing music has occurred in this case? Integration of different types of businesses through merger or acquisition Charities Contracts Moral codes and social sanctions It's important to note that sometimes private solutions to externalities do not work. For example, this occurs when the number of parties involved is so large that it makes .

Answer:

Integration of different types of businesses through merger or acquisition

negotiations among all of the parties too costly

Explanation:

Here is the complete second question : It's important to note that sometimes private solutions to externalities do not work. For example, this occurs when the number of parties involved is so large that it makes (the market failure from the externality unimportant, coordinating negotiations among all of the parties too costly, government action the only viable solution).

Positive externality occurs when the benefits of economic activities to third parties exceeds the costs.

Government encourages activities that generates positive externalities by granting subsidies

The activities of the jazz club generates positive externality to the cafe.

How to internalise positive externality includes :

According to Herzberg, a major difference between motivator and hygiene factors includes: Select one: a. motivators are controlled by supervisors and hygienes are contained within the job b. hygiene factors allow self-actualization when present whereas motivation factors can only be activated when pay and benefits are acceptable c. hygiene factors deal with personal appearance and motivators concern negative aspects of the job environment d. motivators deal with job characteristics that are intrinsic to the job and hygiene factors deal with characteristics of the work environment or factors extrinsic to the job

A new home sold for $350,000. The tax rate is $.825 per hundred or fraction thereof. How much will the annual taxes be on this property?

GUYS EMERGENCY i really need help i have a test tomorrow and the class is principal of education can someone plz help me like i beg whoever​

Information on Psi Phi Inc.âs three products are as follows: A B C Unit sales per month â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦ 1,600 3,000 1,600 Selling price per unit â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦. $10.00 $15.00 $8.00 Variable cost per unit â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦... (10.40) (12.00) (4.00) Unit contribution margin â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦.. $(0.40) $3.00 $4.00 Required: Determine the effect of each of the following situations would have on monthly profits. Each situation should be evaluated independently of all others. a) Product A is discontinued. b) Product A is discontinued and the subsequent loss of customers cause sales of Product B to decline by 200 units. c) The selling price of Product A is increased to $11.00 with a sales decrease of 300 units. d) The price of Product B is increased to $16.00 with a resulting sales decrease of 400 units. However, some of the customers shift to Product A; sales of Product A increase by 280 units. e) Product A is discontinued, and the plant in which Product A was produced is used to produce Product D, a new product. Product D has a unit contribution margin of $0.60. Monthly sales of Product D are predicted to be 1,200 units. f) The selling price of Product C is increased to $9.00 and the selling price of Product B is decreased to $14.00. Sales of Product C decline by 400 units, while sales of Product B increase by 600 units.

Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. As a rule, the optimal capital structure is found by determining the debt-equity mix that maximizes expected EPS. b. The optimal capital structure minimizes the cost of equity, which is a necessary condition for maximizing the stock price. c. The optimal capital structure simultaneously maximizes EPS and minimizes the WACC. d. The optimal capital structure simultaneously minimizes the cost of debt, the cost of equity, and the WACC. e. The optimal capital structure simultaneously maximizes stock price and minimizes the WACC.

The Campbell Company is considering adding a robotic paint sprayer to its production line. The sprayer's base price is $880,000, and it would cost another $19,500 to install it. The machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class, and it would be sold after 3 years for $463,000. The MACRS rates for the first three years are 0.3333, 0.4445, and 0.1481. The machine would require an increase in net working capital (inventory) of $14,500. The sprayer would not change revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $330,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. Campbell's marginal tax rate is 25%. A. What is the Year 0 net cash flow?
B. What are the net operating cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3?
C. What is the additional Year-3 cash flow (i.e., the after-tax salvage and the return of working capital)?
D. Based on your IRR analysis, if the projectâs cost of capital is 12%, should the machine be purchased?.

"Suppose that a worker in Lago can produce either 5 units of oats or 20 pounds of tuna per year, and a worker in Abuta can produce either 20 units of oats or 5 pounds of tuna per year. There are 20 workers in each country. No trade occurs between the two countries. Lago produces and consumes 50 units of oats and 200 pounds of tuna per year while Abuta produces and consumes 200 units of oats and 50 pound of tuna per year. If trade were to occur, Lago would trade 60 pounds of tuna for 60 units of oats. If Lago now completely specializes in tuna production, how many pounds of tuna could it now consume along with the 60 units of imported oats?"

True or False: The term “academic training” refers primarily to formal classes taken in school.

the president is considering placing a tariff on the import of japanese luxury cars. Using the model presented in this chapter, discuss the economics and politics of such a policy. In particular, how would the policy affect the U.S. trade deficit

On December 29, 2020, an employee received a $5,000 check from her employer's client. The check was payable to the employer. The employee did not remit the funds to the employer until December 30, 2020. The employer deposited the check on December 31, 2020, but the bank did not credit the employer's bank account until January 2, 2021. Complete the statement below regarding when the cash basis employer is required to include the $5,000 in gross income. In because a check received considered a cash equivalent and a cash basis taxpayer must recognize the income when the check is .

The Department of Transportation plans to build a temporary bridge to reduce travel time during the three years it will take to renovate the Pulaski Skyway, an important bridge for commuters. The temporary bridge can be put up in a few weeks at a cost of $48 million. At the end of three years, the bridge would be decommissioned and the steel would be sold for scrap. The real net cost of decommissioning would be $3 million, after accounting for scrap sales. Based on estimated time savings and wage rates, fuel savings, and reductions in risks of accidents, department analysts predict that the benefits in real dollars would be $15,900,000 during the first year, $18,900,000 during the second year, and $19,000,000 during the third year. Departmental regulations require use of a real discount rate of 4 percent. (a) Calculate the net present value of the temporary bridge assuming that the benefits are realized at the end of each of the three years. (b) Calculate the net present value of the temporary bridge assuming that the benefits are realized at the beginning of each of the three years. (c) Calculate the net present value of the temporary bridge assuming that the benefits are realized in the middle of each of the three years. (d) Does it make sense for the Department of Transportation to build the temporary bridge?

Ampco Disk Company operates a computer disk manufacturing plant. Direct materials are added at the end of the process. The following data were for August 20X5: Work in process, beginning inventory 100,000 units Transferred-in costs (100% complete) Direct materials (0% complete) Conversion costs (90% complete) Transferred in during current period 300,000 units Completed and transferred out 250,000 units Work in process, ending inventory 50,000 Transferred-in costs (100% complete) Direct materials (0% complete) Conversion costs (65% complete)Calculate equivalent units for conversion costs using the FIFO method. a. 30,280 units.b. 299,800 units.c. 390,580 units.d. 353,400 units.

A city keeps track of the number of new small businesses which open in any given year, as well as how many of those
new businesses report profit in excess of their initial investment after one year's time. An example of the data collected
can be viewed in the table below.
2000
Year
New
1998
781
1999
699
626
217
2001
730
264
2002
762
244
Profitable
311
205
If 684 new small businesses opened in 2003, approximately how many of them could be expected to turn a profit in
excess of their initial investment by 2004?
a 200
b. 236
c. 247
d. 272

Ledger accounts have been opened using the balances from the adjusted trial balance. Post the closing entries to the general ledger in RED order and calculate ending balances for each account. For accounts that have a zero balance, enter the zero on the normal balance side.Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Dec. 31 Service Revenue 198,900 Retained Earnings 198,900 To close Revenue Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Dec. 31 Retained Earnings 20,000 Dividends 20,000 To close Dividends Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Dec. 31 Retained Earnings 81,000 Selling Expenses 15000 Advertising Expense 8000 Salaries Expense 10000 Depreciation Expense-- 7000 Furniture Utilities Expense 6000 Income Tax Expense 5,000Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Dec. 31 Retained Earnings 81,000 Selling Expenses 15000 Advertising Expense 8000 Salaries Expense 10000 Depreciation Expense-- 7000 Furniture Utilities Expense 6000 Income Tax Expense 5000 Rent Expense 24000 Insurance Expense 4000 Supplies Expense 2,000

Which of the following best describes the main difference between B2B and B2C transactions? B2B transactions involve transactions where the buyers and sellers are both businesses, while B2C involves transactions between businesses and consumers. B2B transactions focus on financial transactions while B2C e-commerce focuses on the sale of manufactured goods. B2B transactions refer to business between nonprofit organizations while B2C e-commerce is carried out by business firms seeking to earn a profit. B2B transactions involve sales in foreign markets while B2C e-commerce is restricted to domestic markets.

Exercise 6-8 Petty cash fund with a shortage LO P2 Waupaca Company establishes a $330 petty cash fund on September 9. On September 30, the fund shows $46 in cash along with receipts for the following expenditures: transportation-in, $52; postage expenses, $71; and miscellaneous expenses, $147. The petty cashier could not account for a $14 shortage in the fund. The company uses the perpetual system in accounting for merchandise inventory. Prepare (1) the September 9 entry to establish the fund, (2) the September 30 entry to reimburse the fund, and (3) an October 1 entry to increase the fund to $385.

PLEASE HELP!!! I need to come up with a unique store that would be convenient in a high school. It can be one that sells food, etc.

Andrew is the chief financial officer for Glowlight Industries. Glowlight has been involved in a number of negotiations for acquisitions in the last few years, and Andrew feels the CEO is overly focused on making an acquisition. Andrew thinks the board of directors should

what are the components of egg, identify and describe each​

Nursing patients back to health in a hospital is a ___________ skill. (soft or hard skill)​

You work for an electronics store that is preparing for a special event to
celebrate the launch of a new game system. You will have demonstration
models set up for shoppers to try out games on the system. How can your
store use social media to prepare for this event?
A. By scheduling enough employees to work on the event day
B. By posting messages about the chance to try the new system
C. By getting permits required by the city or other local government
D. By posting messages about when employees need to be at work

The following cost data for the month of May were taken from the records of the Terrence Manufacturing Company: Depreciation on factory equipment $1,000 Depreciation on sales office 500 Advertising 7,000 Wages of production workers 28,000 Raw materials used 47,000 Sales salaries and commissions 10,000 Factory rent 2,000 Factory insurance 500 Materials handling 1,500 Administrative salaries 2,000 Based upon this information, the manufacturing cost incurred during the month was: Group of answer choices

At the end of the preceding year, XYZ Inc. had a deferred tax asset of $17,500,000, attributable to its only temporary difference of $70,000,000 for estimated expenses. At the end of the current year, the temporary difference is $45,000,000. At the beginning of the year there was no valuation account for the deferred tax asset. At year-end, XYZ Inc. now estimates that it is more likely than not that one-third of the deferred tax asset will never be realized. Taxable income is $12,000,000 for the current year and the tax rate is 25% for all years. Required: In its current year balance sheet, what amount should XYZ report as income tax payable? In its current year balance sheet, what amount should XYZ report as deferred tax asset (net of the allowance)? In its current year income statement, what should XYZ report as income tax expense? In its current year income statement, what should XYZ report as net income? Prepare the journal entry to record XYZ's income tax expense for the current year.

Where do employees on the travel and tourism industry come from?

Larcker Manufacturing's cost accountant has provided you with the following information for January operations. Direct materials $ 39 per unit Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $ 220,000 Sales price $ 200 per unit Variable manufacturing overhead $ 21 per unit Direct labor $ 28 per unit Fixed marketing and administrative costs $ 190,000 Units produced and sold $ 5,500 Variable marketing and administrative costs $ 8 per unit Required: a. Prepare a gross margin income statement. b. Prepare a contribution margin income statement.

Verano Inc. has two business divisions — a software product line and a waste water clean - up product line. The software business has a cost of equity capital of 12 % and the waste water clean - up business has a cost of equity capital of 6 %. Verano has 50% of its revenue from software and the rest from the waste water business. Verano is considering a purchase of another company in the waste water business using equity financing. What is the appropriate cost of capital to evaluate the business? 6% 9% 8% 12%

When a multi-product factory operates at full capacity, decisions must be made about which products to emphasize. In making such decisions, products should be ranked based on: Group of answer choices

The better-off test for evaluating whether a particular diversification move is likely to generate added value for shareholders involves assessing whether the diversification move A. will make the company better off because it will produce a greater number of core competencies. B. will make the company better off by improving its balance sheet strength and credit rating. C. will make the company better off by spreading shareholder risks across a greater number of businesses and industries. D. offers potential for the company's existing businesses and new businesses to perform better together under a single corporate umbrella. E. will benefit shareholders due to gains in earnings per share and faster stock price appreciation.

The CEO of Harding Media Inc. as asked you to help estimate its cost of common equity. You have obtained the following data: D 0 = $0.85; P0 = $22.00; and dividend growth rate = 6.00% (constant). The CEO thinks, however, that the stock price is temporarily depressed, and that it will soon rise to $40.00. Based on the dividend growth model, by how much would the cost of common from reinvested earnings change if the stock price changes as the CEO expects? a. −1.49% b. −2.03% c. −1.84% d. −2.23% e. −1.66%

Gael Corporation is comparing two different capital structures, an all-equity plan (Plan I) and a levered plan (Plan II). Under Plan I, the company would have 185,000 shares of stock outstanding. Under Plan II, there would be 135,000 shares of stock outstanding and $2.29 million in debt outstanding. The interest rate on the debt is 5 percent and there are no taxes. Use M&M Proposition I to find the price per share. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) What is the value of the firm under each of the two proposed plans? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 32.)