Consider the evidence that explains how physical separation of two populations of a species can cause speciation. What effect does physical separation have on organisms that might result in speciation?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Interruption in the genetic flow between separated groupsThe emergence of new mutations in each of the groups, and their accumulation in time. Slow and gradual differentiation between populations. Genetic divergence by natural selection and reproductive isolation Prezigotic isolation mechanisms

Explanation:

Allopatric speciation consists of the geographic separation of a continuous genetic background that can give place to two or more new geographically isolated populations. These separations might be due to migration, extinction of geographically intermediate populations, or geological events. In this speciation, some barriers impede genetic interchange, or genetic flux, as the two new groups that are separated can not get together and mate anymore. These barriers might be geographical or ecological.

The process of allopatric speciation involves different steps that affect organisms:

The emergence of the barrier. Interruption in the genetic interchangeThe occurrence of new mutations and their accumulation in time in each population. Slow and gradual differentiation. Genetic divergence by natural selection and reproductive isolation makes it impossible for the two groups to mate even if the barrier disappears. Prezigotic isolation mechanisms will be favored by selection if occurs a secondary contact between the new species in formation.

Related Questions

Which of the following processes is key to producing gametes?

Answers

Answer:

meiosis

Explanation:

Gametes are formed through meiosis (reduction division), in which a germ cell undergoes two fissions, resulting in the production of four gametes. During fertilization, male and female gametes fuse, producing a diploid (i.e., containing paired chromosomes) zygote

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100 points.
Answers do not need to be full sentences.
1. What is the interval of the isotherms on this map?
2. What is the temperature at letter D?
3. What is the lowest temperature in degrees Fahrenheit on the map?
4. Which letter indicates a temperature of about 67 degrees Fahrenheit?
5. What is the hottest temperature in degrees Fahrenheit on the map?
6. Which letter has roughly the same temperature as letter C?
Interpreting Weather Maps and Data
7. Which letter indicates the most gradual change in temperature?
8. Which letter indicates the most sudden change in temperature?
9. Why are the average temperatures in the middle of the United States warmer than the coasts?

Answers

Answer:

1. 10 degrees

2. 50 degrees

3. 40 degrees

4. letter d

5. 100 degrees

6. letter k

7. letter c.

8. letter k

9. The climate of the United States varies due to changes in latitude see in the regions of united states. There is also range of geographic features, including the mountains , biodiversity and deserts. Seen on the mainland, the climate of the U.S. becomes warmer the further when traveled towards west till the coast is reached. The alteration in latitude makes the land dryer as its moved.

Explanation:

Which of the following factors can influence the behavior of transcription factors when they are expressing a trait?

Choose all that apply:

A. Enzymes that regulate cell division.

B. Signals from other cells.

C. Temperature of the environment.

D. Frequency of protein formation.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Which percentage of their offspring could be predicted to have white eyes

Answers

Answer:

What are the genotypes of the parents?

The fossil at point X has been dated to be 65 million years old. What can
relative dating indicate about the fossil at point Y? *

A) The distortion of organism by the fault
B) The type of environment the organism lived in
C) The age of the organism when it died
D) The similar time period in which the organism lived

Answers

Answer:

D.The similar time period in which the organism lived

why are there different types of vaccines

Answers

Answer:

to cure different types of things like corona and other things

The purpose of the right ventricle is to:

Answers

The purpose of the right ventricle is to passes blood to the pulmonary artery, which then sends it to the lungs to pick up oxygen

Internal feedback mechanisms keep your body in homeostasis as
A you breathe faster while slowing from a jog to a walk
O B. you breathe faster while running faster
O C. you breathe slower while you are bleeding
O D. you breathe slower while your heart rate increases

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A because it is the best answer

A population of African lions share the same habitat. A small group becomes reproductively isolated
from the rest of the population (mating behaviors no longer match). What type of speciation is this?
a. Allopatric speciation
b. Sympatric speciation
C. Parapatric speciation
d. Peripatric speciation

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - B. sympatric speciation.

Explanation:

The allopatric speciation occurs in the population that is geographically isolated, parapatric speciation takes place due to reproductive isolation however they occupy distinct nice or habitat.

Peripatric speciation is shows resemblance to allopatric speciation in terms of preventing the exchange of genes however they occur in the small peripheral population.

Sympatric produces a reproductive barrier between the small population that shows change to the parent population.

Winds may be named for their location or for the direction from which they blow. Which winds blow from 30° latitude in both hemispheres almost to the equator?

2 points

A. easterlies

B. westerlies

C. trade winds

D. the doldrums

help fast pls​

Answers

Answer: C. Trade winds

Explanation:

These winds blow from 30° latitude to the equator in both hemispheres.

To the north of the equator, they blow towards the west and to the south they blow towards the east.

These winds are strong in winter and were very important in the days where wind power was needed for ships as they carried ships on trade routes. They even carried the ships that colonized America.

Landforms are created through destructive forces such as weathering. Which of these is an example of physical weathering? A acid rain. B abrasion. C hydrolysis. D oxidation

Answers

Answer:  C. HYDROLYSIS

Explenation: Chemical weathering occurs when water dissolves minerals in a rock, producing new compounds. This reaction is called hydrolysis. Hydrolysis occurs, for example, when water comes in contact with granite.

Landforms are created through destructive forces such as weathering, so abrasion is an example of physical weathering that is in Option B as the physical weathering is a type of weathering that involves mechanical breakdown.

What is the significance of weathering in the environment?

Physical weathering is caused by physical forces, such as the expansion and contraction of rock due to changes in temperature and abrasion is a specific type of physical weathering that occurs when rock or soil is rubbed against other rock or soil. In physical weathering, rock fragments or particles are carried by water, wind, or ice, and the repeated collisions and friction caused by abrasion can lead to significant changes in the shape.

Hence, landforms are created through destructive forces such as weathering, so abrasion is an example of physical weathering that is in Option B as the physical weathering is a type of weathering that involves mechanical breakdown.

Learn more about the weathering here.

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SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLY IF YOU GET IT RIGHT ALSO PLEASE EXPLAIN HOW YOU GOT THE ANSWERS!!!!!

Answers

It is b because mutualistas means that they have a relationship that benefits eachother

*** WILL GIVE BRAINLIST***
Pioneer plants begin to grow from coastal sand dunes formed from the tide and wind.
Primary, Or secondary succession?? and why

Answers

primary succession

because it occurs without soil.

Pleaseee help! Don’t answer if you don’t know the answer, you will just waste your time! :)

Answers

Answer:

1. Red flowers: RR, White flowers: WW, Red & white flowers: RW

2. Incomplete dominance

3. Purebred

4.Offspring are more rapidly produced

5. 100% red flower offspring, 0% white flower offspring

Someone please help meee ;-;

Answers

I don’t understand your question, can you go into more detail please
Dang that’s all the gave you no explanation

Transpiration is the loss of oxygen through a plant’s leaves true or false

Answers

Answer:

in plants is responsible for the timing of seasonal activities such as flowering and growth.Transpiration is the loss of OXYGEN through a plant's leaves. False- water. When the guard cells of a leaf lose water, the stomata OPEN.

Explanation:

so the answer is True

Help please need help this is due soon​

Answers

Answer:

2)parastice

4)predation

hope this helps and this is the far I can get

In the early stages of development, the embryos of dogs, pigs, and humans resemble one
another. This observation suggests that these animals may have
A)a common ancestry.
B)a similar number of chromosomes.
C)a similar habitat requirements.
D)the same blood components.

Answers

Answer:

a common ancestry.

Explanation:

7. Which of the following systems is NOT found in a flatworm:
a. Digestive system
b. Respiratory system
c. Nervous system
d. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

No. B

8 think so

I hope it helps ✌️

Explanation:

Parasitic flatworm do not have a digestive system because they don't digest there food. They just suck it when the upper gut muscles contract, suck it inside their body then gobble them up and then they're done sucking the nutrients from the food people eat.

Answer:

A. Digestive system

A student is asked to create models of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. They will use materials to represent the cell membrane,
cytoplasm, DNA, and other internal cell structures. Which structures will be modeled in BOTH cell types? Select ALL that apply )
A) DNA
B) nucleus
C) ribosome
D) mitochondria
E) Golgi apparatus

Answers

These two only:
A) DNA
C) ribosome

A) and C)

Trust me :)

_______ is a method of reproduction for some type of bacteria?

Answers

Answer:

theres a few answers for this

mitosis or asexual both work

Explanation:

Answer:

binary fission

Explanation:

Bacteria reproduce through a process called binary fission. During binary fission, the chromosome copies itself, forming two genetically identical copies. Then, the cell enlarges and divides into two new daughter cells.

For each of the following causes of extinction, explain how the increase in the human population makes the problem worse.
a. Habitat alteration
b. Commercial hunting
c. Competition
d. Sport hunting
e. Pest control
f. Pollution

Answers

Answer:

Im pretty sure its E sorry if its wrong.

Is the thermos considered a conductor or insulator?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

Insulator is the answer

Why should you not exercise right after a meal? Select all that Apply

your muscles need oxygen

the body cannot supply enough blood to both digestive system and muscles

because your lungs don't function as well

the arteries to the stomach are open wide

the arteries to the leg are open wide

Answers

Answer:

(b) The body cannot supply enough blood to both the digestive system and muscles. (d) the arteries to the leg are open wide.

Explanation:

You shouldn't exercise right after eating a large meal, as you may feel bloating or muscle cramping. It's better to eat low-fiber, low-fat, and high-carbohydrate snacks 30 to 45 minutes before exercising. This can include yogurt, fruit, granola, peanut butter, or whole-wheat toast.

what human activity produces the most methane gas?

Answers

Answer:

This is because of human activities like fossil fuel use and intensive farming.

Explanation: HOPE IT HELPS

i need the answer quick please thanks!

Answers

Answer:

B!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

How to write 778,000,000 in scientific notation

Answers

To answer the question what is 77800000 in scientific notation let’s recall how to convert 77800000 to scientific notation as detailed on our home page.

When you split the number 77800000 into a coefficient and a power of 10 you do get 77800000 in exponential form, but there is an indefinite number of possibilities.

As you probably want 77800000 in normalized scientific notation, the coefficient or significand of 77800000 in scientific notation must be in the interval [1,10[.

As there are many ways to express 77800000 in scientific notation, in this post we mean 77800000 in normalized scientific notation, unless stated otherwise. Therefore:

77800000 in scientific notation = 7.78 × 107.

Answer:

yoo im just now learning about this

i think u just move the decimal right? so it would 7.8 with a power of 10^7?

Explanation:

Which of the following is a possible path for carbon to cycle through an ecosystem?

1. Atmospheric CO2 -> animals -> factories -> fossil fuels -> plants

2. Atmospheric CO2 -> factories -> fossil fuels -> animals -> plants

3. Atmospheric CO2 -> plants -> animals -> fossil fuels -> factories

4. Atmospheric CO2 -> fossil fuels -> factories -> animals -> plants

Answers

Answer: 3. Atmospheric CO2 -> plants -> animals -> fossil fuels -> factories

Explanation:

The carbon cycle is one of the types of biochemical cycles in which carbon is recycled in atmosphere, biosphere, lithosphere, and hydrosphere in various forms. The atmospheric carbon dioxide is absorbed by the plants and they utilize it as reactant for the process of photosynthesis in which they synthesize their own food. These plants are consumed by animals further when these plants and animals die their remains form fossil fuels deep beneath the earth crust. It takes about millions of years for fossil fuels to form in the sedimentary rocks. The fossil fuels are utilized by the factories to run their machines. Again when fossil fuels burn they emit carbon dioxide gas in the atmosphere.

For a specific cactus plant, cacti homologous for red flowers were crossbred with cacti homologous with white flowers. The next generation was 100% pink. Which genetic term best describes this result? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

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For a specific cactus plant, cacti homologous for red flowers were crossbred with cacti homologous with white flowers. The next generation was 100% pink, then it is called as incomplete dominance as the offsprings are different from the parents.

What is incomplete dominance?

Incomplete dominance is a type of inheritance where the offspring that is produced is neither like the paternal parent nor like the maternal parent but will show the different intermediate type of trait that is pink in this case. Here , the pink trait is the intermediate trait of the red and the white that is present in both of the parents, and this type of the offsprings shows different trait when they have the heterozygous states. When this two pink flowers cross then there are the production of the one red, one white and two pink flowers.

Hence,  the next generation was 100% pink, then it is called as incomplete dominance as the offsprings are different from the parents.

Learn more about the incomplete dominance here.

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when organisms go after the same food source it is called

Answers

Answer: a food chain

Explanation:

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