_________ conditioning involves a form of respondent behavior which is behavior that occurs in automatic response to a stimulus.

Answers

Answer 1

A type of it is classical conditioning, which is behavior that occurs instantly in response to a stimulus like a nausea-producing drug and then to a reflex such sweet water that's been paired with the drug.

Which type of respondent behavior occurs as a fully automated response to a stimulus?

Operant Conditioning is a type of studying in which type of behaviour is strengthened if it is followed by a positive or negative reinforcer and weakened if it is followed by the a punisher. Respondent Mackay's word for behavior learned thru the classical conditioning is behaviors that occur as an instinctive reaction to some stimulus.

What is stimulus response conditioning?

Neurobiological Theory attempts to explain people's behavior as a sequence of interactions among stimuli as well as the responses they evoke from human subjects. It is the basis of classical conditioning, as seen in Pavlov's dogs.

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Related Questions

which branch of the american state has the sole power to wage war?

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The legislative branch of the american state has the sole power to wage war

Which branch of the American state has the sole power to wage war?

According to the U.S. Constitution, the power to declare war is vested in the legislative branch, specifically the U.S. Congress. This means that only Congress has the sole power to formally declare war. However, the President of the United States, as commander-in-chief of the armed forces, has the power to order military actions without a formal declaration of war, under certain circumstances. Nonetheless, the formal declaration of war can only be made by the Congress.

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When to use invoke or evoke?

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When referring to a law, a privilege, or an authority, the verb invoke, which means "to call upon" or "to mention," is frequently used, as in the phrase "invoke prior court decisions." Both "to bring to mind" and "to cause to happen," as in "evoke memories," are definitions of the verb evoke.

For example, "evoked laughter from the crowd." Use the word "evoke" when describing a behaviour that stirs up memories or motivates someone. Use the word "invoke" instead if you're referring to an action that requests a response from an entity. Last but not least, use the word "provoke" to describe an action that seeks a negative reaction.

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members arenât very trusting of one another; they are spending time assessing what their contribution will be to this particular group as this is currently unclear.

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Members have a high level of mutual trust and are taking their time determining how your contribution will be for this particular group because it is now unclear what that will be. Forming

What exactly do you mean by contribution?

the act of providing anything as a portion or share, such as by donating or providing something (such money or time).

What does workplace contribution entail?

The gift that continues to on giving is contribution, which can leave a lasting impression on others and inspire them to make contributions as well. Contribution is more crucial than ever in the workplace today.

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what is a simple definition of absolutism

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Absolutism is a political theory and practice that grants one person, usually a monarch or a dictator, total concentrated power and absolute sovereignty.

A political system known as absolutism gives one monarch or leader total control and authority over an entire nation.

Absolutism is a form of government in which a single monarch, typically a king or queen, has unrestricted control over the entire nation. An absolutist government's authority cannot be contested or constrained.

Something that is unconstrained or unhindered. anything that is unrelated to any or all relationships. something that is complete or perfect.

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in what sense is disruptive selection acting on killer whales?

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Sympatric speciation can be initiated by two types of events: external (extrinsic) events: disruptive selection based on different ecological niches or mate preferences and internal (intrinsic) events: chromosomal mutations.

In disruptive selection, a rise in trait variants causes the population to be divided into various groups. In light of these circumstances, it may be concluded that a greater proportion of people at both extremes of the distribution curve are given peripheral character value. Oysters of different colors—dark and light—are one instance of disruptive selection. Oysters with dark or light colours can blend in more effectively. Dark oysters can hide behind the shadow of the rocks, whereas light oysters can blend in with the rocks. As a result, oysters with intermediate colours will be more vulnerable to predators. Due to this, light-colored and dark-colored oysters have a selective advantage when it comes to reproduction.

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Concentrating on more than one activity at a time is called:________

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Concentrating on more than one activity at a time is called multitasking.

The productivity cost of multitasking is significant. While we believe we are multitasking, we are probably merely switching quickly between things because our brains cannot process numerous tasks at once. For several reasons, concentrating on a single activity is a considerably more effective strategy. Those who multitask could feel more disoriented than those who concentrate on one task at a time. This makes sense when you consider that multitaskers frequently switch their attention to a different task out of habit, which serves to effectively divert them from their primary task. According to additional study, there may be a link between multitasking and distraction, but it is much weaker than previously believed and highly individual.

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what was the primary vehicle used in the christianization of the british isles?

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The primary vehicle used in the Christianization of the British Isles was the establishment of monasteries and the mission of Christian monks.

Christianity was introduced to the British Isles through the mission of Saint Augustine of Canterbury in the 6th century. However, it was the establishment of monasteries and the work of Christian monks that proved to be the most effective means of spreading Christianity throughout the region.

Monks such as Saint Patrick, Saint Columba, and Saint Aidan played a significant role in converting the Irish, Scottish, and English to Christianity. Monasteries also served as centers of learning, where the Christian faith and knowledge were taught, and as centers of hospitality, providing food and shelter for travelers and the poor.

Through these efforts, Christianity became firmly established in the British Isles and played a significant role in shaping the region's culture and history.

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the greatest increase in health club membership has occurred in members aged 18-25. True/False

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False, members between the ages of 18 and 25 have not seen the lowest rates increase in health club membership.

Do high school pupils' levels of physical exercise rise as they get older?

High school kids get more physically active as their grade level rises. At least two-thirds of all malignancies are thought to be caused by physical inactivity, a bad diet, and being overweight. Cancer death rates among white people are 30% greater than those among African Americans.

Does age lead to an increase in physical activity?

Physical activity declines from 40% to 80% as people age, which raises the risk of metabolic disorders and other chronic diseases like cancer, diabetes, cerebrovascular disease, and cardiovascular disease.

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name one responsibility of a sport marketer working in social media.

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Sports advertisers are liable for making fervor about the establishment or their employer and taking care of sponsorships that might affect the team's brand.

Sports advertising is frequently configured in light of the mark players and game establishments to utilize explicit items or backing games.

Sport advertising administrators associated with passive activities represent considerable authority in sports and acknowledge higher pay at the administration level.Sport advertising sports showcasing will be contingent fair and square of the situation in numerous customary special exercises.Sports advertising as well as specific significant information to the game's world,  the abilities in the virtual entertainment and web.Sports promotion additionally needs an inside and out the degree of sports grasping mentalities and climate of players and fans.

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This question is not complete , Here I am attaching the complete question:

What are some job responsibilities of a sport marketer working in social media?

Difference between natural immunity and acquired immunity

Answers

Answer:

Natural immunity is acquired from exposure to the disease organism through infection with the actual disease.

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

Answer:

Natural immunity is acquired from exposure to the disease organism through infection with the actual disease

Vaccine-induced immunity is acquired through the introduction of a killed or weakened form of the disease organism through vaccination.

Explanation:

e.g the placental transfer of IgG from mother to fetus during pregnancy that generally lasts 4 to 6 months after birth; and The IgA and IgG found in human colostrum and milk of babies who are nursed.

upon his return from vacation in france, matt tells his friends how rude and backward french people are. what is matt illustrating in his response?
a. american values
b. ethnocentrism
c. a superiority complex
d. similarity assumptions

Answers

"Upon his return from vaca-tion in France, Matt tells his friends how rude and back-ward French people are. Matt is illustrating b. ethnocentrism in his response".

Ethnocentrism is a perception or view held by each indivi-dual who thinks that his culture is better than other cul-tures or prides himself on his own culture and detest other cultures.

Ethnocentric people will judge other groups relative to their own gro-up or culture, especially when it com-es to behavior , language , customs, and religion . Ethno-centrism generally has a negative use, since many social prob-lems are caused by the ethno centric view.

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the ________ learner learns better by hands-on activities and movement.

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Tactile would be your answer

a relationship formed by a number of independent business owners who join together to buy merchandise to get the discount prices available to chain stores is called?

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The relationship formed by a number of independent businessowners who join   merchandise to chain stores is called a buying group

Buying groups are a common practice in many industries, especially in retail. These groups allow independent business owners to leverage their buying power to negotiate better prices from suppliers, which they wouldn't be able to do on their own.Members of a buying group typically share a common interest or are located in the same geographic area. They can come together to form a group, which is usually managed by a coordinator or an elected board.Buying groups allow small business owners to compete with larger chain stores, which can benefit them financially and also help them to expand their business.There are several benefits of joining a buying group, including the ability to access larger discounts, better terms and conditions, and more favorable payment options.Members of buying groups can also benefit from shared resources such as marketing materials, sales training, and access to exclusive products.

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PLEASE HURRY DUE IN 2 HOURS!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!
Prompt (choose one): Use this dropdown to select your prompt.

Claim: Machines aren’t beneficial in replacing human workers.

1st Body Paragraph First Reason for Position:


Evidence:


Connection to Claim/Reason:


Evidence:


Connection to Claim/Reason:


Source(s): (title, author)


2nd Body Paragraph Second Reason for Position:


Evidence:


Connection to Claim/Reason:


Evidence:


Connection to Claim/Reason:


Source(s): (title, author)


3rd Body Paragraph Counterclaim: (use one of the phrases from the video)


Reason they think this:


Rebuttal: (this is where you explain that they are wrong—use one of the phrases from the video)


Evidence for your rebuttal: (provide any facts that support your rebuttal)


Source(s): (title, author)

Answers

I can provide some guidance on how to approach the prompt and structure the essay.

First, it is important to clearly state your claim in the introduction paragraph. This will set the tone for the rest of the essay and let the reader know what your position is.

Next, in the body paragraphs, you will need to provide evidence and connections to your claim. Each body paragraph should focus on one main reason for your position and include at least two pieces of evidence to support it. It is also important to provide connections between the evidence and your claim or reason. This will help to strengthen your argument.

In the third body paragraph, you will need to address a counterclaim. This is where you will acknowledge an opposing viewpoint and provide a rebuttal. It is important to include evidence to support your rebuttal and to cite your sources.

Finally, in the conclusion paragraph, you will need to summarize your main points and restate your claim. This will help to reinforce your argument and provide a strong ending to your essay.

Remember to always be factually accurate, professional, and friendly in your writing. Good luck!

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(2 x 1) C 1.6 Identify stressors which families have experienced during 2020 lockdown. 1.7 How would you cope with changes in the family relationship during lockdown? In EACH answer, also indicate how improving these coping skills could help you to accept the changes. (3 x 3) 1.8 Analyse the negative effect of people's personal views about infectious diseases on the health and safety of people. (2 x 4) 1.9 Recommend two resolution strategies that you can use to resist negative pressure from your family in a responsible way. (3 x 3) ​

Answers

The stressors which families have experienced during the 2020 lockdown can be financial stress, health stress, loneliness and isolation and work-life balance or studies.

How can someone cope with the changes in the family relationship during a lockdown?

Someone can cope with the changes in the family relation during lockdown by Communicating. Improving communication skills can help in accepting these changes and can be done through regular family meetings, open and honest discussions, and active listening. Improving adaptability skills can help in accepting these changes by allowing individuals to be flexible and adjust to new circumstances more easily.

Improving emotional regulation skills can help in accepting these changes by enabling individuals to manage their emotions healthily and constructively. The negative effect of people's personal views about infectious diseases on the health and safety of people is that many people complain, fearmonger and watch the news which creates a lot of negativity in the surroundings they are living in.

Two ways one can resist negative pressure are, complete one's work, meditate, sleep and do all the positive things without talking back to the negative person.

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How many people attended the 2022 Super Bowl?

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70,048 people attended the 2022 Super Bowl.

The 70,240-seat SoFi Stadium hosted the Super Bowl 2022 in front of a full house. The Super Bowl is the National Football League's annual championship game to crown the league champion. Since 1966, it has taken the place of the NFL Championship Game as the season-ending game for each NFL season. The match has been held on the second Sunday in February every year since 2022. Each January or February, it is played by the league's American Football Conference and National Football Conference champions. Every year, a different city hosts the game.

Every year, a hugely popular sporting event to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion is held. On a Sunday in January or February, millions of followers assemble in front of televisions to observe this fictitious national holiday.

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what is definition long run aggregate supply curve?

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The long run aggregate supply curve represents the relationship between the total supply of goods and services and the price level in the economy over a period of time in which all prices and wages are fully flexible.

In other words, it shows the total output that firms are willing and able to produce in the long run at any given price level, assuming that all inputs, including labor and capital, can be adjusted to meet the level of demand. The long run aggregate supply curve is vertical at the potential output level, indicating that changes in the price level do not affect the economy's capacity to produce goods and services over the long term. It is an important concept in macroeconomic theory and is used to analyze the relationship between inflation and output over time.

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list 8 SMART goal examples for students

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8 SMART goal examples for students are -

1. By attending all classes, doing all assignments on time, and studying for at least two hours each day, I can raise my percentage at the conclusion of this semester.

2. By prioritising my duties and making a daily calendar, I can strengthen my time management abilities and finish all of my assignments at least 24 hours before the due date.

3. By participating in class discussions and offering questions, I can improve my communication abilities, which will raise my participation mark this semester by 20%.

4. I read two academic papers each week to hone my critical-thinking abilities, which helped me get an A in my philosophy course.

5. Gaining the ability to employ 10 new terms in writing and conversation each day will help me expand my vocabulary.

6. Enhance my physical condition by engaging in daily exercise for 30 minutes and adhering to a balanced diet, which will enable me to shed 10 pounds by the conclusion of this semester.

7. By regularly practicing a 5-minute speech, I was able to improve my public speaking abilities and earn an A in my public speaking course.

8. Improve my research abilities by reading one academic article per day, which helped me finish my project one week early.

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Which of the following is the most serious critique of structural functionalism?A. Her translation of the work of Auguste Comte into EnglishB. It tends to argue that any social feature that exists must serve a function.C. the ability to understand the connections between biography and history, or the interplay of the self and the worldD. You should consider the economic and political structures of the society.

Answers

It tends to argue that any social feature that exists must serve a function. This is the  most serious critique of structural functionalism.

One well-known traditional sociological viewpoint is structural functionalism. Large-scale social institutions and systems are the focus of this macro-level theory. In the modern day, structural functionalism is no longer considered a valid explanatory theory. However, it is an important theoretical viewpoint in the social sciences. Focusing on the fundamental ideas of structural functionalism, numerous emerging theories related to the perspective, and critical examination of this methodology, research article provides an understanding of the structural functionalist approach.

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how much does a 30-second super bowl commercial cost this year?

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Advertisers will spend, on average, $7,000,000 USD in 2023 for a 30-second spot to run during the Super Bowl LVI broadcast.

What did a 30-second Super Bowl ad in 2022 cost?

According to Forbes, a 30-second Super Bowl ad will cost an all-time high $7 million on average in 2023. The price for a 30-second commercial spot during the Super Bowl in 2022 was $6.5 million, up from the $5.5 million requested in 2021. Here are the pricing from a few recent years: $5.6 million in 2020.

What is the price to have an ad run during the Super Bowl in 2022?

A 30-second Super Bowl ad will run during Super Bowl LVII for between $6 and $7 million, according to Variety. A 30-second period in 2022

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why did second-wave indian civilization seem to have a more restrained approach to slavery than any other civilization of that era?

Answers

Indian social groups had looser definitions. Chinese society was divided into fewer, more distinct socioeconomic classes. Indian culture prioritised.

What is indian civilization?

Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa, two sizable cities, as well as more than a hundred towns and villages, made up the Indian civilization. It was thriving in the western region of South Asia, that is now recognized as Pakistan & Western India, circa 2500 BC. India is regarded as the mother of history, the origin of many languages, the grandmother many legends, and the cradle of human civilisation. One of the most important inventions in history, zero as well as the number system, were created by Indians. The ancient civilization in India, which emerged in the productive Indus Valley between 3000 to 1900 BCE, was only partially excavated until the 19th and 20th centuries.

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true or false: race is socially constructed.

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True The hereditary variety that exists across the whole human race is extremely, little, and race isn't so much as a decent intermediary for what variety exists.

We refer to race as a social construct for this reason: It is a classification system created by humans.

What is gender or race construction in society?

People are taught to view gender in a certain way through a process called "the social construction of gender." A theory called "racial formation" explains how our structured society views race and how it has evolved over time.

What defines race in terms of how it is constructed socially?

A social construct used to group people together is race. Racial classifications were created as a hierarchical human grouping system to identify, differentiate, and marginalize certain groups across nations, regions, and the globe.

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What is the best definition of career?

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A career is the ongoing learning and improvement you do in order to advance your profession, which may require personal time and effort commitments.

The chosen profession or occupation of a person is referred to as their career. Your career may consist of one or more positions you hold throughout the course of your lifetime as well as the steps, judgements, and routes you take to advance in your field. A job typically makes use of your skills and talents while also bringing personal satisfaction and a sense of direction. Your chosen field of employment, known as a profession, typically involves continual training and growth. A job, in contrast, is work that you perform and for which you are paid. While the majority of people work to pay their expenses and take care of their fundamental requirements, there may not be a clear long-term trend.

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Why is Macbeth involved in an external conflict with banquo?

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Because Banquo poses a threat to Macbeth's position as king of Scotland, they are engaged in an external struggle. Because of the fulfilment of a prophecy that three witches gave to Macbeth, he is now the king.

The witches also predict that Banquo's line would produce monarchs, which makes Macbeth worry that Banquo's line will eventually usurp him as king.

As a result, Macbeth perceives Banquo as a direct threat to his authority and develops an obsession with preventing future kings from deriving from Banquo's line. This prompts Macbeth to act violently and draconianly to kill Banquo and his lineage, which sets off a series of occasions that result in additional strife and carnage. One instance of the fierce power battles is the confrontation between Macbeth and Banquo.

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based on evidence presented in the​ chapter, with which job aspect are people least​ satisfied?

Answers

Personality, person-environment fit, job qualities, psychological contract, organizational fairness, work relationships, stress, and work-life balance are all factors that affect job satisfaction.

What is job satisfaction best described as?

Job satisfaction is the level of pleasure employees derive from their work. This covers their interactions with coworkers and superiors, how they feel about the policies of the company, and how their work affects their personal lives in addition to their normal duties.

The degree of job satisfaction among their employees is overstated. According to managers, employees often fit into one of four major categories.

Thus, personality, person-environment fit, job qualities.

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What happens in Mom at 16?

Answers

Jacey, a sixteen-year-old who is pregnant, is coerced by her well-intentioned mother to conceal the pregnancy and resolves to raise the child as her own.

Jacey grows close to this family despite not first seeming to be interested in them. By the film's conclusion, Jacey has decided what is best for her son and has allowed the Coopers to adopt him, but she still plays a significant role in his life.

In "Sonograms and Tube Tops," Violet gives birth to a child at the age of 17, but she chooses to place the child for adoption.

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How do you closing meeting prayer ?

Answers

Closing a meeting with prayer is often seen as a way to express gratitude for the time spent together, ask for guidance and support, and bring closure to the gathering.

Closing a meeting with a prayer is a common practice in many organizations and groups. A short example of a closing meeting prayer is: "Dear God, we thank you for this meeting and ask for your continued guidance and support. Bless each person here and guide us as we leave. Amen."

Closing a meeting with prayer is often seen as a way to express gratitude for the time spent together, ask for guidance and support, and bring closure to the gathering. While the exact wording and form of the prayer can vary depending on the beliefs and traditions of those present, the example provided offers a short and simple prayer that can be used in many contexts.

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the story of christopher knight is an example of which sociological concept?

Answers

A sociological concept known as social isolation can be seen in Christopher Knight.

How does social isolation work?

Social isolation is the absence of social connections and regular interactions. It is possible to live alone without feeling lonely or socially isolated, and it is also possible to feel lonely when you are with other people.

Due to changes in health and social connections that can come with getting older, hearing, vision, and memory loss, disability, difficulty moving around, and/or the loss of family and friends. If you're sick, you might be more likely to feel lonely or socially isolated. Your mental and physical health may be at risk if you are socially isolated or feel alone. Adults who are socially or lonely are less healthy, spend more time in the hospital, are more likely to be readmitted, and die earlier than those who have meaningful social connections.

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we has received your return and it requires further review. this may result in your new york state return taking longer to process than your federal return. no further information is available at this time. see understanding your refund status on our website.

Answers

Typically if the return is under further review, they will pass it on to processing, make math-ematical corrections, or request more inform-ation.

Once NY receives your return and starts to process it, the auto-mated processing system scans it for any errors or signs of fraud. Depending on the result of that scan, they may need to manually review it. This status may up-date to processing again, or you may receive a request for extra information.

Your return may stay in this stage for an extended period of time to allow the review. Once you return to the process-ing stage, your return may be select-ed for additional review before completing process-ing.

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What is an example of observational learning?

Answers

Answer:

Observational learning is learning that occurs through observing the behavior of others. It is a form of social learning which takes various forms, based on various processes

Explanation:

A child watches their parent folding the laundry. They later pick up some clothing and imitate folding the clothes.

A young couple goes on a date to an Asian restaurant.

A child watches a classmate get in trouble for hitting another child. ...

A group of children play hide-and-seek.

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