Complete the passage. K (potassium) belongs to group IA of the periodic table, and has 1 valence electron. Br (bromine) belongs to VIIA, and has valence electrons. answer= 7

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See detailed explanation.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since the electron configuration of potassium whose atomic number is 19 turns out:

[tex]K^{19}: 1s^2,2s^2,2p^6,3s^2,3p^6,4s^1[/tex]

We can see that the last level is 4 which has one electron, meaning that potassium has one valence electron. Moreover, since bromine's atomic number is 35, its electron configuration is:

[tex]Br^{35}: 1s^2,2s^2,2p^6,3s^2,3p^6,4s^2,3d^{10},4p^5[/tex]

We can see that the last level is also 4 and it has 2+5 = 7 valence electrons. In such a way, we infer that the valence electrons are computed by the electrons at the outer or last energy level of an element.

Regards.

Answer 2

Answer:

7

Explanation:


Related Questions

what is the formula for sodium hydrogen phosphate

Answers

Answer: Na2HPO4

Explanation: this is the formula

Answer:

Na3PO4

Explanation:.

Which carries information by copying an original sound?

Answers

Answer:

frequency

Explanation:

i just did it

Answer:

A: analog signal

Explanation:

on edge2021!

PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE im slow i'll give you brainliest if you answer idkk what to do

Answers

Answer:Molecule:

a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.

Compound:

A compound is a material formed by chemically bonding two or more chemical elements. The type of bond keeping elements in a compound together may vary: covalent bonds and ionic bonds are two common types. The elements are always present in fixed ratios in any compound.

Element:

Chemical element, also called element, any substance that cannot be decomposed into simpler substances by ordinary chemical processes. Elements are the fundamental materials of which all matter is composed.

Mixture:

is a material made up of two or more different substances which are physically combined.

Chemical Formula:

A chemical formula identifies each constituent element by its chemical symbol and indicates the proportionate number of atoms of each element. I

Pure substance:

A substance that has a fixed chemical composition throughout is called a pure substance such as water, air, and nitrogen.

hope this help!

Answer:

Here are the definitions of all of them.

Explanation:

Molecule:

a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.

Compound:

A compound is a material formed by chemically bonding two or more chemical elements. The type of bond keeping elements in a compound together may vary: covalent bonds and ionic bonds are two common types. The elements are always present in fixed ratios in any compound.

Element:

Chemical element, also called element, any substance that cannot be decomposed into simpler substances by ordinary chemical processes. Elements are the fundamental materials of which all matter is composed.

Mixture:

is a material made up of two or more different substances which are physically combined.

Chemical Formula:

A chemical formula identifies each constituent element by its chemical symbol and indicates the proportionate number of atoms of each element. I

Pure substance:

A substance that has a fixed chemical composition throughout is called a pure substance such as water, air, and nitrogen.

what is it called when you apply science and mathematics to real life problems

Answers

Answer:

I think S.T.E.M but i'm not 100% sure

Explanation:

ILL IBE BRAINLY Asian Tsunami 2004:
2. In decomposition, how are other parts of the ecosystem affected?





3. Under which type of change would more organisms be able to survive? Why?





4. What are some positive effects of a rapid change to an ecosystem?





5. What are some positive effects of a slow change to an ecosystem?

Answers

2. In many ways, one being everything is destroyed. All of the trees, plants, everything. It wouldn’t be a safe place to stay either.

3. A few ecosystems that live in the ocean. Because, they would still be in the ocean.

i’m sorry i don’t know the other answers best of luck tho!

Complete and balance each of the following equations for acid-base reactions.
H3PO4(aq) + Sr(OH)2(aq) →

Answers

Explanation:

Sr(OH)2 + H3PO4 = Sr3(PO4)2 + H2O - Chemical Equation Balancer.

Answer:

3Sr(OH)2 + 2H3PO4 → Sr3(PO4)2 + 6H2O

Explanation:

please check the image for accurate answer

Suppose during volleyball practice, you drank 900 grams of water. If your body released 800 calories of energy into the water, what would be the temperature change of the water?

Answers

Answer:

75 degrees

Explanation:

Are strong acids more readily attracted to strong bases than to weak bases?

Answers

A stronger base has a larger ionization constant than does a weaker base

The isotopes K-37 and K-42 have the same

Answers

They have the same number of protons

Question 2
1 pts
Which compound would you predict to be most soluble in water and why: NH,Br or NHACI?
Assume Br is larger than CI.
O NH Br because the distance between the lons is shorter
O NH Br because the distance between the lons is longer
These are equally soluble because their lons have the same charge
O NH CI because the distance between the lons is longer
O NHACI because the distance between the lons is shorter

Answers

2-bromo-2-methylpropane should have reacted faster.

Ammonium cyanate (NH4CNO) reacts to form urea (NH2CONH2). at 65 degrees celsius, the rate constant, K is 3.60 L mol^-1 s^-1. what is the rate law for this reaction

Answers

Answer:

v = 3.60Lmol⁻¹s⁻¹ [NH₄CNO]²

Explanation:

The reaction at 65°C of ammonium cyanate to produce urea is:

NH₄CNO → NH₂CONH₂

The general rate law is:

v = K  [NH₄CNO]ˣ

Where v is rate of the reaction, K is rate constant and x represents the order of reaction

Based on the units of the rate constant (Lmol⁻¹s⁻¹ = M⁻¹s⁻¹) the reaction must be order 2 and the rate law:

v = K  [NH₄CNO]²

v = 3.60Lmol⁻¹s⁻¹ [NH₄CNO]²

In a chemistry laboratory, a student filled a 10.0 L container with two (2) different gases. The
gases are nitrogen gas taken from 24.0 L container at 2.00 atm and 12.0 L container of
oxygen at 2.00 atm. If the temperature of the gases is 273 K, calculate the partial pressure
of both gases in the resulting mixture and the total pressure.​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P_N=1.33atm\\\\P_O=0.67atm[/tex]

[tex]P_T=2.00 atm[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, the first step is to compute the moles of nitrogen and oxygen given their initial P, T and V conditions via the ideal gas equation:

[tex]n_{N}=\frac{P_{N}V_{N}}{RT} =\frac{2.00atm*24.0L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273K}\\ \\n_{N}=2.144molN\\\\n_{O}=\frac{P_{O}V_{O}}{RT} =\frac{2.00atm*12.0L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273K}\\ \\n_{O}=1.072molO[/tex]

After that, since the total volume now, once the mixture is formed is the addition between the initial volumes (12.0 L + 24.0 L) is 36.0 L, the partial pressure of each gas turns out:

[tex]P_N=\frac{2.144mol*0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273K}{36.0L}\\\\P_N=1.33atm\\\\P_O=\frac{1.072mol*0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273K}{36.0L}\\\\P_O=0.67atm[/tex]

Thus, the final total pressure is:

[tex]P_T= P_N+P_O=1.33atm+0.67atm\\\\P_T=2.00 atm[/tex]

Best regards.

Group the elements into pairs that would most likely exhibit similar chemical properties. It does not matter which pair of elements is pair 1, pair 2, or pair 3, so long as the correct elements are paired. elements are N, As, Br, Mg, Sr, F

Answers

The elements in a group containing similar physical properties are

Pair 1 -- K and Li

Pair 2 -- S and Te

Pair 3 -- Br and F

Those elements which belong to the same group in the periodic table have similar number of valence electrons in the last shell and such elements exhibit similar properties.Potassium(K) and Lithium(Li) belong to a similar group i.e group 1.Sulfur (S) and Tellurium (Te) belong to a similar group i.e. group 16.Bromine(Br) and Flourine (F) belong to a similar group i.e. group 17Elements in a group exhibit similar periodic properties be it physical or chemical.It is in accordance with the periodic rules.

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9.81g of manganese(iv) oxide react with 6.54 g of aluminum to make 5.65g of aluminum oxide and an unknown mass of manganese determine the limiting reagent theorectical yield and percent yielf

Answers

Answer:

MnO₂ is limiting reactant

7.68g is theoretical yield

73.6% is percent yield

Explanation:

The reaction of the question is:

3MnO₂ + 4Al → 2Al₂O₃ + 3Mn

To determine limiting reactant we need to convert each reactant to moles and, based on the chemical equation determine the moles you need of the other reactant for a complete reaction:

Moles MnO₂ -Molar mass: 86.937g/mol-:

9.81g * (1mol / 86.937g) = 0.113 moles

Moles Al -Molar mass: 26.98g/mol-:

6.54g * (1mol / 26.98g) = 0.242 moles

For a complete reaction of 0.242 moles of Aluminium you will require:

0.242mol Al * (3MnO₂ / 4Al) = 0.182 moles of MnO₂

As there are just 0.113moles of MnO₂, MnO₂ is limiting reactant

Now, with limiting reactant we need to determine theoretical moles and grams of Al₂O₃ produced:

Moles:

0.113 moles MnO₂ * (2Al₂O₃ / 3MnO₂) = 0.0753 moles Al₂O₃

Grams (Molar mass: 101.96g/mol):

0.0753 moles Al₂O₃ * (101.96g/mol) = 7.68g is theoretical yield

Percent yield is 100 times the ratio between actual yield (5.65g) and theoretical yield:

5.65g/7.68g * 100 =

73.6%

How do you round 3795 to THREE sig figs?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 380.

Explanation:

Significant figures:

All non-zero digits are consider significant figures like 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.

Leading zeros are not consider as a significant figures. e.g. 0.06 in this number only one significant figure present which is 6.

Zero between the non zero digits is consider significant like 108 consist of three significant figures.

The zeros at the right side e.g 6300 are also significant. There are four significant figures are present.

How to round the value to three significant figures.

First of all we will place the vertical line after 3rd digit.

379/5

Now we will look at the 4th digit. If it is five or more than five then one is added to 3rd digit. If it is less than five the 3rd digit remain same. In given value 4th digit is 5 thus one is added into 9 and the value become 380.

The answer is 380.

A container of hydrogen at 172 kPa was decreased to 85.0 kPa producing a new volume of 3L. What was the original volume?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1.48 L

Explanation:

In order to find the original volume we use the same for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we are finding the original volume

[tex]V_1 = \frac{P_2V_2}{P_1} \\[/tex]

From the question

P1 = 172 kPa = 172000 Pa

P2 = 85 kPa = 85000 Pa

V2 = 3 L

We have

[tex]V_1 = \frac{85000 \times 3}{172000} = \frac{255000}{172000} = \frac{255}{172} \\ = 1.482558139...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

1.48 L

Hope this helps you

Test (Speed, Velocity and Acceleration)
A dog can run as fast as 15 miles per hour for a short distance. If a dog ran at this speed 0.10 of an hour, how far would it run?

Answers

Answer:

1.5 miles

Explanation:

Given that,

Speed of dog, v = 15 mph

Time taken by the dog, t = 0.1 h

We need to find the distance travelled by the dog. We know that, distance is the product of speed and time. So,

d=vt

[tex]d=15\times 0.1\\\\d=1.5\ \text{miles}[/tex]

Hence, the dog will cover a distance of 1.5 miles.

The abiotic factor is primary source of energy for all organisms.

Answers

Answer:

True, abiotic factors are the primary resources.

Answer: The abiotic factor sunlight is the primary source of energy for living organisms.

Explanation: edmentum/plato

how many protons electrons and nuetrons does as have​

Answers

As (Arsenic) has 33 protons as it is the atomic # on the periodic table and 33 electrons and 42 neutrons.

What is the main limitation of flame tests? Check all that apply.
1. It takes a long time to perform
2.Inability to determine the identity of mixtures
3.Some metals have similar flame test results
4.Color is subjective

Answers

Answer:

All of the above are correct.

Explanation:

The Flame Test Shortcomings

Small quantities of most molecules can not be measured by the examination.

The signal's intensity ranges from one test to the next.

The test findings are impaired by impurities or toxins.

The test is not capable of differentiating between all components.

The net ionic equation for the reaction between aqueous nitric acid and aqueous sodium hydroxide is ________. The net ionic equation for the reaction between aqueous nitric acid and aqueous sodium hydroxide is ________. H+ (aq) + Na+ (aq) + OH- (aq) → H2O (l) + Na+ (aq) HNO3 (aq) + OH- (aq) → NO3- (aq) + H2O (l) H+ (aq) + HNO3 (aq) + 2OH- (aq) → 2H2O (l) + NO3- (aq) H+ (aq) + OH- (aq) → H2O (l) HNO3 (aq) + NaOH (aq) → NaNO3 (aq) + H2O (l)

Answers

Answer:

H+ (aq) + OH- (aq) → H2O (l)

Explanation:

The net ionic equation is the main reaction going on in the system. The reaction between nitric acid and sodium hydroxide is a neutralization reaction.

In a neutralization reaction, the main reaction is the combination of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions to form water. This reaction has been shown in the answer box.

How does a scientist make two solutions with the same molarity? A By dissolving the maximum amount of each substance in the B. By dissolving the same number of grams of each substance in the OC. By dissolving 1 mole of each substance in enough water to make same volume of water same volume of water sure dissolving is complete By dissolving the same number of nmoles of each substance in the same volume of water OD.​

Answers

Answer: The answer is “ By dissolving the same number of nmoles of each substance in the same volume of water ”

Explanation:

By dissolving the same number of moles of each substance in the same volume of water. Hence, option D is correct.

Define the molarity of a solution.

Molarity (M) is the amount of a substance in a certain volume of solution. Molarity is defined as the moles of a solute per litres of a solution.

Adding water to a solution and the number of moles of the solvent stay the same while the volume increases.

If there is no flow of solute into or out of the volume during the addition of the solvent, the number of moles of solute remains the same.

Hence, option D is correct.

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Compare Solution X to Solution A, Solution B, and Solution C. Beaker with a zoom view showing eight shperes, four groups of particles each consisting of two differently colored spheres. Beaker with a zoom view showing four spheres of a single color Beaker with a zoom view showing eight spheres of a single color Beaker with a zoom view showing eight shperes, two groups of particles each consisting of four spheres, three of one color and one of a different color. Which of the solutions have the same molar concentration as Solution X? C

Answers

Answer:

SOLUTION A

Explanation:

Molarity is one of the most common measure of concentration

The correct option that gives the solution that has the same molar concentration as solution X is the option;

Solution A

Reason:

The descriptions of the content or each beaker are;

Content of beaker X = Eight spheres of four groups of two differently colored spheres

Content of beaker with solution A = Four spheres of a single color

Content of beaker with solution B = Eight spheres of a single color

Content of beaker with solution C = Eight spheres in two groups of four having three spheres of one color and one sphere of a different color

The concentration of a solution given by the molarity is defined as the    number of moles per liter of the solution

A mole is a quantity of matter that contains 6.023 × 10²² elementary particles

Considering each group of spheres as representing one mole of a substance, we have;

Beaker with solution X contains, Four moles containing two elements each, per volume of the solution, such as HClBeaker with solution A contains, four moles of a single (one) element compound per volume of the solutionBeaker with solution B contains, eight moles of a compound having one element eachBeaker with solution C contains, two moles having four elements each, three of one type and one of another element, such as CH₃

Therefore, the solution that has the same molar concentration, (the same number of moles per volume of the solution) is solution A

 

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1. 500 grams of sugar occupies a volume of 315 ml. What is the density of the sugar in g/mL? Show
your work.


Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1.59 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 500 g

volume = 315 mL

We have

[tex]density = \frac{500}{315} = \frac{100}{63} \\ = 1.587301...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

1.59 g/mL

Hope this helps you

Which graph represents a function?

Answers

Answer:

I need to se the options

A tree burns down and forms ashes

Physical or
Chemical

Answers

Answer:

It is a chemical change.

Explanation:

A tree burning down would be a chemical change because the composition of the tree is what changes, not just the physical characteristics.

If the heat of fusion for water is 334 j/g, how many Jules are needed to melt 45.0 g of ice at 0.0°c?

Answers

Given parameters:

Heat of fusion of water  = 334j/g

Mass of ice  = 45g

Temperature of ice =  0.0°c

Unknown:

Amount of heat needed to melt = ?

Solution:

This is simply a phase change and a latent heat is required in this process.

  To solve this problem; use the mathematical expression below;

             H  = mL

where m is the mass

            L is the heat of fusion of water;

              H  = 45 x 334  = 15030J

write 0.006 in exponential form​

Answers

[tex]\huge\pink{Answer}[/tex]

0.0006 in scientific notation is 6 × 10-4

Step by step Explanation:

All numbers in scientific notation or standard form are written in the form

m × 10n, where m is a number between 1 and 10 ( 1 ≤ |m| < 10 ) and the exponent n is a positive or negative integer.

To convert 0.0006 into scientific notation, follow these steps:

Move the decimal 4 times to right in the number so that the resulting number, m = 6, is greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10

Since we moved the decimal to the right the exponent n is negative

n = -4

Write in the scientific notation form m × 10n

= 6 × 10-4

Therefore,

6 × 10-4 is the scientific notation form of 0.0006 number and 6e-4 is the scientific e-notation form for 0.0006

HOPE IT HELPS ☺️

If I initially have a gas at a pressure of 10.0 atm, a volume of 24.0 liters, and a temperature
of 200. K, and then I raise the pressure to 14.0 atm and increase the temperature to 300. K,
what is the new volume of the gas?

Answers

Answer:

The new volume of gas is 25.7 L.

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 24.0 L

Initial pressure = 10.0 atm

Initial temperature = 200 K

Final temperature = 300 K

Final volume = ?

Final pressure = 14.0 atm

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂  

V₂ = 10.0 atm × 24.0 L × 300K / 200 K × 14.0 atm

V₂ = 72000 atm .L. K / 2800 K.atm

V₂ = 25.7 L

The new volume of gas is 25.7 L.

A student trying to determine if a liquid was a mixture or a pure substance made several following observations. Which observation would best support the conclusion that the liquid was a mixture?​

Answers

Answer:

Distillation

Explanation:

By using the method of distillation we'll identify if there is other properties of liquid by looking the temperatures,the ordor or the boiling point.

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