Competition occurs when two or more people or groups oppose each other to achieve a goal that only one can attain.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer 2

Competition occurs when two or more people or groups oppose each other to achieve a goal that only one can attain is a true statment.

What is the goal?

A goal is an envisioning of the future or expected outcomes that an individual or group of individuals commits to envisioning, planning, and achieving.

Competition is an activity that takes place when 2 or more people or organizations compete against one another to accomplish an objective that only one can.

While two or more individuals or organizations collaborate to accomplish a task that should benefit multiple parties, competition results. interaction that is done in an effort to get paid or get something in return. A purposeful effort to oppose, hurt, subjugate, or defy another specific individual will is called a conflict.

Learn more about goal, Here:

https://brainly.com/question/6478420

#SPJ6


Related Questions

how does the supreme court protect individuals rights?

Answers

It is the highest system in the US. It looks over what laws you want to put in place or anything like that. They make sure that it is constitutional because if it wasn’t they have the right to say no. For example if they say that they want to take gun rights they say no because it is against the 2 amendment

Why did the Spanish explore southeastern North America during the 1500s?

Answers

Answer:

The Spanish explored the eastern coast of North America extensively and established settlements in several locations along the Atlantic Coast in order to discover unknown riches that may exist in unknown territories.

Explanation:

hope that helps!!!!!!!

PLEASE HELP!!
How would Clay’s American System with high tariffs on imported goods have benefited the West and South?
A. He expected that money from tariffs would be used to help farmers ship their goods to the North.
B. He expected that Northerners would use their profits to buy farmed goods from the West and South.
C. He expected that the South and West would profit by importing goods from countries on which the United States did not impose the tariff.
D. He expected that state-constructed roads, which would make the transportation of goods from each region profitable, would be built from the funds.

Answers

If I’m not mistaken the answer should be C

On Commonlit
PLEASE HURRY AND ANSWER!!!!

1.) PART A: Which of the following best identifies the central idea of the text?

A.)Most people are educated on the workings of the Supreme Court because the expectations for the Court’s roles are clearly defined in The Constitution.


B.) Supreme Court justices are incredibly powerful since they are appointed for life and rule on the country's most important cases.


C.) The Supreme Court plays an important role in the country’s government because it takes cases that were never presented in court before.


D.)For a very long time, Presidents chose Supreme Court nominees based only on their political views, but this has changed recently.


2.) PART B: Which section from the text best supports the answer to Part A?

A.) “They announce their decisions periodically, then disappear into their ‘Marble Palace.’” ( Paragraph 1)


B.)“Why are venerable former justices, such as John Marshall, sources of guidance in understanding necessary qualities for federal judges?” ( Paragraph 4)


C.) “Still, many vacancies do occur during a president’s term of office, and the rarest and most important of these are the seats on the Supreme Court.” ( Paragraph 8)


D.) “Presidents usually appoint judges who seem to have a similar political ideology to their own. In other words, a president with a liberal ideology will usually appoint liberals to the courts.” ( Paragraph 10)


3.) PART A: What does the word “concurring” most closely mean in paragraph 18?

A.) sharing an opinion


B.) to have different motivations


C.) critical of other’s opinions


D.) sarcastic in a cruel way


4.) PART B: Which detail from paragraph 18 best supports the answer to Part A?

A.) “the justices release explanations for each side”


B.) “A majority opinion is prepared (usually by the senior justice on that side)”


C.) “the justices whose point of view did not prevail release a dissenting opinion.”


D.) “A justice who agrees with the majority decision but for different reasons”

Answers

Answer:

The Supreme Court plays an

Explanation:

Supreme Court Judges are being politicized by the Political leaders to make their ideology strong.

What is the relation between SC and US President?

1. The Central idea of the best identified by the option D Presidents chose Supreme Court nominees based only on their political views, but this has changed recently.

2. The Correct option is D. Paragraph 10 supports the answer to Part A. It says “Presidents usually appoint judges who seem to have a similar political ideology to their own.

3.  The word “concurring” most closely mean, option A, sharing an opinion.

4. The Detail which supports Part A is option C, “the justices whose point of view did not prevail release a dissenting opinion.

Learn More about Supreme Court, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/12848156

How important it is to educate every child in your country, also what is the difference between educating abroad and educate in your own country?

Answers

Answer:

-It is very important so they can grow up to take very important roles that will change the world positively

-When you educate abroad it is beneficial for abroad, but when you educate within your country  it benefits your country

Explanation:

Which TWO phrases describe a universal theme?
Group of answer choices

examines topics related to outer space

is relevant only to modern societies

is common to all cultures

has to do with medieval Europe

explores basic human experiences

Answers

Answer:

C and B

Explanation:

The following are phrases that describe a universal theme.

The universal theme is relevant only to modern societiesThe universal theme is common to all cultures

The correct options are B and C.

What is the main purpose of the theme?

The main or central idea in a literary work is referred to as the theme. It is a story's unifying element. A theme is not merely a synopsis of characters or events. Rather, it is the story's controlling idea or central insight.

A universal theme is an idea that applies to everyone, regardless of culture or geographic location. Universal themes are methods of connecting ideas from various disciplines. It is a fundamental concept about the human condition. It is a broad statement about life or human nature; they address fundamental human concerns.

Thus, the ideal selection is options B and C.

Learn more about the theme here:

https://brainly.com/question/12461958

#SPJ2

Using complete sentences
Describe the two types of changes National boundaries experience on a regular basis and provide an example of each

Answers

Answer:

The two types of changes that national boundaries experience on a regular basis are small changes and drastic changes. A small change may be something as simple as a river shifting direction and moving 50 feet. This would be an example of a small change in a state's boundary.

Explanation:

Hope this helps?

Independence.

For instance:

Kosovo proclaimed Serbia's autonomy in 2008.Almost all of the Member Countries, such as the USA, its most Western Countries, Turkey as well as Canada have identified this. Serbian, Greek, Spain, India, China, and Russia would be those who disagreed. Those who did not agree.

State appendices. State annexes.

The Government of China annexes Taiwan in 1945; Texas is incorporated either by the United States or Britain in 1845. For example, Western Peru has become a part of Indonesia by the Law of freewill in 1969.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/17729537

is it true or false iii. Rosewood, ebony, mahogany are common trees of tropical deciduous forests

iv. The temperate evergreen forests are located in the mid latitudinal coastal region.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

h

Which is a renewable source of energy?


oil

solar

natural gas

coal

Answers

Answer:

The answer is the solar.

Solar as solar uses the sun which is renewable whereas the rest are mined or collected from the earth which only has a finite supply

How does the Judiciary strikes down a law passed by the Parliament if it violates the Constitution?

Answers

Answer:

The Court's greatest power is judicial review, the power to strike down laws passed by federal and state legislatures, on the grounds that they violate basic principles in the Constitution.

Explanation:

Describe the beginning of Constantine's rule.​

Answers

Answer:

At first, Constantine only ruled the west. Compare the way Constantine felt about Christians to the way most other rulers did. ... Weak rulers bribed the army for support while Constantine led the army.

Explanation:

At first, Constantine only ruled west.

Weak rulers bribed the army for support while Constantine led the army.

This is all I have, have a great day.

Based on the table what has been an impact of political parties on policy making

Answers

Answer:

theres no table bro

Explanation:

Thomas Jefferson and the Democratic-Republicans

Answers

Answer:    The Democratic-Republican Party, better known at the time under various other names, was an American political party founded by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison in the early 1790s that championed republicanism, political equality, and expansionism.

Politician: Thomas Jefferson, John Quincy Ada...

Founders: James Madison, Thomas Jefferson

Explanation:

._. LOTS OF INFO xD

Answer:

a

Explanation:

c and b are wrong and a makes more sense then d

HELP the question is: why is it important to take care of protected areas and forests? No from and I don't want to ask my mother because that task is activity three of week 22 now we are ending week 23 PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

It is important to take care of protected areas and forests because they have species of plants and animals that are crucial for the ecosystem's valance.

Explanation:

It is important to take care of forests and protected areas because these spaces are a place where animals, plants, and other organisms live. They survive thanks to the food, nourishments, and environment that nature offers them. By conserving these areas, we are keeping the ecosystem valance and preventing future natural disasters.

Consider these three time periods:
1. The period of the earliest Americans
2. The period when major cultures first developed in North America
3. The period before Europeans arrived in the late 1400s
Select one of these periods and write a short paragraph explaining how the peoples in the Americas were affected by their environment at that time.

Answers

Answer:

The period of the earliest Americans.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

What is the answer?

How did Swahili help East African trade?

Answers

Answer:

Swahili city-states also manufactured goods for both their own residents and for trade such as pottery, cloth, and highly decorated siwa, the typical brass trumpet of the region. Goods from Africa included: Precious metals - gold, iron, and copper. Ivory.

Explanation:

What is the federal bureaucracy, and what are some of its characteristics?

Answers

Answer:

Bureaucracies have four key characteristics: a clear hierarchy, specialization, a division of labor, and a set of formal rules, or standard operating procedures. America's bureaucracy performs three primary functions to help the government run smoothly. It implements the laws and policies made by elected officials.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!!

The Executive Branch's non-elected administrative body is known as the Federal Bureaucracy. It serves as the US government's skeleton. Departments, agencies, and commissions are how it is organized. a clear hierarchy, specialization, a division of labor, and a set of formal rules, or standard operating procedures are the characteristics of federal bureaucracy.

What do you mean by Characteristics?

Characteristic is a distinctive quality or characteristic that sets one thing, person, or group apart from others.

The use of rules and procedures, whether verbal or written, to manage an organization is known as bureaucracy. The ideal bureaucracy, in Weber's view, is one that has division of labour, a distinct hierarchy, many rules and regulations, and impersonal relations.

Therefore, The Executive Branch's non-elected administrative body is known as the Federal Bureaucracy. a clear hierarchy, specialization, a division of labor, and a set of formal rules, or standard operating procedures are the characteristics of federal bureaucracy.

Learn more about Characteristics, here;

#SPJ2

Which statement correctly describes Brahmanism?

A. Brahmanism forbade the use of fire in religious rituals.
B. Brahmanism rejected the ancient belief in reincarnation.
C. Brahmanism was the practice of worshipping nature with rituals.
D. Brahmanism taught the importance of following only one god.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The statement that correctly describes Brahmanism is: Brahmanism was the practice of worshipping nature with rituals.

-SunflowerJada

The statement that correctly describes Brahmanism is that Brahmanism was the practice of worshipping nature with rituals. The appropriate response is option C.

What is Brahmanism ?

Brahmanism is an ancient Indian religious tradition that evolved from Vedic religion. Brahmanism emphasized the rites performed by, and the status of, the Brahman, or priestly, class in the early first millennium BCE, as well as supposition about brahman (the Absolute reality) as assumed in the Upanishads .

In contrast, Hinduism that emerged after the mid-first millennium BCE emphasized devotion (bhakti) to specific deities such as Shiva and Vishnu.

Brahmanism was founded on earlier Vedic traditions in the region, which established philosophical theories about the universe, reality, and brahman. They carry out the Vedic rituals and sacrifices, including worship and adoration of nature's forces.

Hence, The appropriate response is option C.

To learn more about Brahmanism

https://brainly.com/question/1054343

#SPJ2

PLEASE HELP THIS IS DO SOON I'LL GIVE YOU 40 POINTS!!
Complete your CAP file carefully. It contains most of the information you need to finish your assessment.
Choose one of these issues to research:
Bullying
Hunger
A state or local issue of your choice, with teacher and parent or guardian approval
Choose one of these formats for your presentation:
letter to a newspaper editor
slideshow presentation
Your presentation should address all the following questions:
What is your chosen issue?
Why is this issue a problem in your state or local area?
What government agencies and citizen groups would likely address the issue?
How will you know the problem is solved?
What are the public policy alternatives to address the issue?
What is one positive and one negative outcome for each possible policy alternative?
What is the best plan to get the policy enacted?
How can citizens get involved to help enact the policy?
Include your sources of information.

Set time aside to revise your work. Reviewing your work with a trusted adult or friend may help you identify areas that need improvement. Keep in mind that your goal is to write in a formal style, as if your work will be presented to government officials.
Save your work to one file to submit to your instructor. Use the name "Issue_Presentation_your name" for your file to turn in.
You may find these resources helpful to your presentation. View this sample presentation to see a quality finished example.

Answers

Answer:

Bullying

Explanation:

When you boo,y it hurts there’s bullying is a big thing going on right now so if I were you I would choose bullying I haven’t been bullied but i bullied someone else before after it dint feel nice there’s this say that says dont do to others if you don’t want there’s to do to you so bullying just search it and there you have it a straight A+ okay ✍️✍️✍️✍️️️️️️️

Answer:

Hope this is good

Explanation:

My chosen issue: Increase spending on those who in need

My name: ALEXANDER

I think that most of the people that we should spend is homeless people because homeless people tend to not have anywhere to live, they don’t have food. I think there should be a shelter for homeless people where supply food and shelter for those in need.

Most people can help by donating canned goods, clothes, and food, shelters to help people that don’t have food on the table. People that are donating to food shelters are a big help when it comes to the homeless in need. Here are a few reasons why.

A teen Kim that was 14 years old her dad was the only person that living with her and then moved out. Kim didn’t have anywhere to live she had to hear uncle Alberto’s house which no hot water, barely had any food, and smelt very bad. 5 months later, she got $180 for her birthday and then spent on alcohol and got arrested and $65 fine. And 5 months later she had nowhere to live. Homeless people like Kim are suffering to live. We can help live and food on the table with this non-profit shelter that helps homeless people.

So what do you say will you help us?

1) What law set up procedures for admitting new states into the Union in an orderly manner?

A. Northwest Ordinance

B. Declaration of Independence

C. Louisiana Purchase

D. Albany Plan of Union

2) According to the Articles of Confederation. what was one thing the Federal Government could NOT do?

A. Make Peace Treaties

B. Declare War

C. Tax

D. Maintain o post office

3) Why did some of the founders of the American Republic consider the lack of a national executive and judiciary under the Articles of Confederation as one of the document's great strengths?

A. They wanted to copy the British Monarchy

B. They were willing to risk tyranny for an effective National government

C. They feared a strong central government

D. They feared the threat of a foreign invasion

4) The Northwest Ordinance established procedures for the orderly expansion of the U.S. by instituting a -

A. Method to purchase land from foreign Nations

B. Compromise a line that prohibited slavery in the West

C. Process through which states could be admitted to the Union

D. Procedures for military takeovers of existing Countries

5) True or False... According to the Articles of Confederation the National Government was superior to the States?

A. True

B. False

6) Why did the founding fathers fear a strong national government?

A. They feared the government would abuse it's power

B. They feared the States would be too strong

C. They wanted to copy the British monarchy

D. They feared the new government would give up land to Native Americans O

7) What was one result of the Treaty of Paris of 1783?

A. British territory in Eastern Canada was ceded to France

B. Great Britain recognized American Independence

C. Competing Seminole and Spanish claims in West Florida were resolved

D. The British Navy agreed to stop impressing American sailors into service

8) What peace treaty will officially end the American Revolution in 1783?

A. Treaty of Ghent

B. Treaty of Paris O

C. Treaty of Versailles

D. Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

9) True or False... According to the Articles of Confederation the National Government could regulate foreign trade?

A. True

B. False

10) Why was it difficult for Congress to fulfill its duties under the Articles of Confederation?

A. Any Congressional action required executive approval

B. Congress lacked the power to declare war

C. Most congressional decisions required the approval of at least 9 states

D. Congress lacked the power to regulate foreign trade

11) The Northwest Ordinance is considered a historical milestone because it -

A. More than doubled the size of the United States

B. Established a method for admitting new states into the Union

C. Encouraged state legislatures to ratify the Constitution

D. Proposed treaties with American Indians

12) What land did the United States acquired immediately after the American Revolution?

A. Louisiana Purchase

B. Northwest Territory

C. Mexican Cession

D. Oregon Territory

13) Under the Articles of Confederation, the national government was able to...

A. Tax, Raise an Army, Regulate Trade

B. Regulate Trade, Create a post office, Declare War

C. Declare War, Make Peace Treaties, Create a Post Office

D. Create a Post Office, Make Peace Treaties, Tax

14) What was the name of the first constitution in United States history?

A. U.S. Constitution

B. Declaration of Independence

C. Articles of Confederation

D. Magna Carta

Answers

Answer:

I am from nepal and I donot know answer si better ask in nepali

Explanation:

ok ask in nepali

The American Revolution led to the liberation of the colonies from British rule. How much do you know about the revolution? Make two lists:


important people associated with the revolution

important events of the war

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Important people associated with the revolution:

George Washington, Marquis de Lafayette, British Generals Howe and Cornwallis, Benedict Arnold, Paul Revere, Charles Lee, Alexander Hamilton, Hercules Mulligan, Patrick Henry, John Adams, Abigail Adams, Nathan Hale, Thoms Jefferson, Comte de Rochambeau, Molly Pitcher, King George III, James Monroe, and Aaron Burr. Any of these would suffice.

Important Events of the War: Battle of Yorktown(Sept.28- Oct.19, 1781), The Stamp Act (March 1765), The Boston Tea Party (Dec 16, 1773), Battle of Monmouth (June 28,1778), The Battles at Lexington and Concord (April 19, 1775), The Boston Massacre (March 5, 1770), and The Townshend Acts (June-July 1767)

Which sentence is written in standard English?

A. I should have gone with my brother to that thing.

B. They ought to take the books back to the library.

C. He is the sort of person who is up for anything.

D. We have twenty days max to finish the project.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The other options are written in slang/British English.

Out of the choices provided above, it can be concluded to state that the sentence, ''They ought to take the books back to the library.'', is the one that is written in standard form of English literature. Therefore, the option B holds true.

What is the significance of standard English literature?

Literature in standard form of the English language can be referred to or considered as a literature that follows the norms mentioned under the originality of the language in its truest form, and it should not contain any form of slang words or phrases.

All the three sentences, except for the second one contain either a slang word or a slang phrase. Only the second sentence follows all the norms of a standard form of the language prescribed under the principles of English literature.

Therefore, the option B holds true and states regarding the significance of standard English literature.

Learn more about standard English literature here:

https://brainly.com/question/3567000

#SPJ2

period of fighting between Muslim and Christian leaders over Iberian peninsula

Answers

Answer:

The Reconquista.

Explanation:

The Reconquista was a centuries-long series of battles by Christian states to expel the Muslims (Moors), who from the 8th century ruled most of the Iberian Peninsula. Visigoths had ruled Spain for two centuries before they were overrun by the Umayyad empire.

Which was not a Mesopotamia civilization

Answers

Answer:

boi

Explanation:

u should know this unless u just studid im smart

How did fuedalism lead to military rule in Japan

A. The emperor created rules that enforced the code known as bushido
B. The national military overthrew the emperor and created military laws
C. The shogun became more powerful than the emperor and ran the government
D. The samurai supported the national military and allowed the military to create rules

Answers

Answer:

The shogun became more powerful than the emperor and ran the government.

Explanation:

I got it right on the test

please help i will give you brainiest!!!!
do all 5 sentences

Answers

1. “Let’s go to the beach!” Kyle said.
2. “Would you like a picnic lunch?” Pedro asked, “I’m starving.”
3. “Why don’t we invite Harriet?” Kyle suggested
4. Pedro said “She was not feeling well.”
5. “She was out of school.” Pedro commented, “Thursday and Friday.”

Answer:

1. "Let's go to the beach!" Kyle said.

2. "Would you like a picnic lunch?" Pedro asked. "I'm starving!"

3. "Why don't we invite Harriet?" Kyle suggested.

4. "Pedro said she was not feeling well."

5. "She was out of school." Pedro commented. "Thursday and Friday."

Explanation:

hope this is right!

Read the paragraph from the section "Constitution through compromise."

In the end, the delegates agreed to keep slavery in states that already had it. These leaders did not want to miss the chance of forming a new government.

Which information MOST contributes to the organization of the paragraph?

Answers

Answer:

k

Explanation:

k

Plz know the answer and do not guess

Answers

Answer:

Leading the struggle against apartheid. He was know to be an anti-apartheid activist lawyer

Which statement best describes a white dwarf

Answers

what are the statements

The core that remains will be a white dwarf, a husk of a star that has not undergone hydrogen fusion, explained further.

What is the composition of a white dwarf?

The core that remains will be a white dwarf, a husk of a star that has not undergone hydrogen fusion. Red dwarf stars, for example, do not reach the red giant stage. They just burn through all of their hydrogens, becoming into a faint white dwarf in the process.

When the Sun's nuclear fuel runs out, it turns into a white dwarf. This type of star expels most of its outer material near the conclusion of its nuclear burning cycle, forming a planetary nebula. Only the star's hot core remains.

Learn more about white dwarf here:

https://brainly.com/question/25981690

#SPJ2

The Puritans settled mainly in the
region of the colonies.

Answers

Answer:

Most of the Puritans who emigrated settled in the New England area. However, the Great Migration of Puritans was relatively short-lived and not as large as is often believed.

Explanation:

Answer:

new england

Explanation:

Other Questions
Select the graph that matches the function y = 3x + 7. Write each percent increase or decrease as a percentage of the initial amount.This year, there was 25% more snow than last year. The amount of snow this year is _______ % of the amount of snow last year.This year, the class had 15% fewer students than it did last year. The number of students in the class this year is _____ % of the number of students last year. 5. Two sides of a right triangle are 8 inches and 12 inches. What is the length of the Hypotenuse Claire is putting up a fence around her rectangular garden. The length is four less than double the width. The perimeter is 22 feet. Find the dimensions of the garden.PLZ ANSWER THIS FAST, ITS NOT ABOUT THE POINTS. Dr. Lins patient has skin cancer. The patient worked out in the sun without lotion for many years. Cancer then developed. What type of risk factor does this scenario best represent?1) environmental2) biological3) behavioral4) genetic George would not give up. "Hey, look. I really want to do this. I think we could ALL do thisthe three of ustogether!""Maybe," Rameck said slowly."Its an awful long time," Sampson said with a sigh."Man, we can go to college for FREE!" George said, trying to convince them."Free is always good," Rameck said with a grin."What do we have to lose? Lets just do the applications and see what happens," George suggested."Yeah, manwhy not?" Sampson told the others. "Lets go for it."What central idea in the story do the details in this excerpt support?Great opportunities rarely come along.Taking risks is often difficult and overwhelming.One should take advantage of opportunities.One should make the most of friendships. 3(x-2)+2(4x-1) is my question plz answer quick it takes Ryan 1/5 hour to bike home from school. his biking speed is 10 mphhow far apart are the school and his house How did Algeria become an independent state? ...*PLZ HELP* This goes for ALL answers >...Given the following word problems, write an inequality that models the problem, then solve and check. .1. 18 people are in a swimming pool. The maximum capacity for the swimming pool is at most 54 people. How many people can still enter the swimming pool? .2. Rob earns $6 for each umbrella he sells. He wants to make at least $66. How many umbrellas does he need to sell? .4. An amusement park needs more than 15 roller coaster rides working before they can open. Currently, 6 rides are working. How many more rides need to be working for the park to open? .5. A basketball coach wants less than 54 players at the basketball camp. Currently, 42 players are registered for the camp. How many more players can register? Show for y3x + 2y = 6 Quickest answer with explanation gets Brainliest! Really need help by today!!Q: A recipe for salad dressing calls for 3 tablespoons of oil for every 2 tablespoons of vinegar. The line represents the relationship between the amount of oil and the amount of vinegar needed to make salad dressing according to this recipe. The point (1, 1.5) is on the line. Label the x-axis. Q part 2: Write an equation that represents the proportional relationship between oil (o) and vinegar (v). Which of the following is NOT a condition necessary for fossilization to occur? A.Rapid and permanent burial B. Presence of heatC. Lack of oxygenD. Continued sediment accumulation E. Absence of compression Pick only one. 5x + -6 = 7x + 4 what is the value of x?? write a letter to your friend telling her six things about your school achievement The cathedrals of the Middle Ages were adorned with stained glass windows.A:true B:false The State Fair charges $25 for admission and $1.25 for each ride. You go to the parkwith a total of $40. How many rides are you able to ride?A.12B.13C.14D.15 a sample of hydrogen gas (h2) is mixed with water vapor (h2o (g)). the make sure has a total pressure of 811 torr, and the water vapor has a partial pressure of 12 torr. how many moles of hydrogen gas are present in a 10.0 l mixture at 298k? fill in the blanks from the video pls The science fare is in the gymnasium