Compare and contrast prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells. Sort each statement into the correct box. Some statements may apply to more than one type of cell. Some statements may not be used.

Can be specialized for specific tasks in multicellular organisms Contain DNA Contain nuclei Are surrounded by a cell membrane Were the first photosynthetic organisms on Earth Can be specialized for specific tasks in multicellular organisms

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

Prokaryotic cell: contain DNA, are surrounded by a cell membrane, were the first photosynthetic organisms on earth.

Eukaryotic cells: can be specialized for specific tasks in multicellular organisms, contain DNA, contain Nuclei, are surrounded by a cell membrane.

Prokaryotic cells are the earliest cells to be formed in the pre-oxygen earth. The photosynthetic prokaryotic cells released oxygen into the atmosphere during the process of photosynthesis and as such, other forms of cells were able to evolve. Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Their DNA lies freely within the cytoplasm but the cell itself is surrounded by a cell membrane that controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

The eukaryotic cells evolved much later after the prokaryotic cell. It has both nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. The DNA is located in the nucleus and the cell is also surrounded by the cell membrane. The eukaryotic cells can aggregate together to form tissues, organs, or systems for a specific task in multicellular organisms.

Answer 2

Answer:

Prokaryotes.

1. Have dna.

2. Were the first photosynthetic organisms on Earth

Eukaryotes.

1. Have DNA

2. Have nuclei.

3. Are surrounded by cell membrane.

4. Can be specialized for specific tasks in multicellular organisms.

Explanation:

Prokaryotes are majorly unicellular organisms that have no membrane bound nucleus or organelles. They are the first photosynthetic organisms on Earth. They lack mitochondria and endoplasmic recticulum.

Eukaryotes are multicellular organisms that have membrane bound nucleus or organelles. They lack chloroplast and they gave mitochondria and Endoplasmic recticulum.

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Related Questions

Compare and contrast between a human and an alligator life cycle.

Answers

Answer:

The human body constantly develops and changes throughout the human life cycle, and food provides the fuel for those changes. The major stages of the human lifecycle include pregnancy, infancy, the toddler years, childhood, puberty, older adolescence, adulthood, middle age, and the senior years.

where as,

Growth depends greatly on the surrounding environment, including temperature, and sexual maturity is reached at approximately 6 feet long. The life span varies greatly for these large reptiles, averaging 35 to 50 years for wildalligators and 60 to 70 years for crocodiles.

Explanation:

please mark as brainlist answers

Why does the us have limited government

Answers

Answer:

The U.S. Constitution achieved limited government through a separation of powers: "horizontal" separation of powers distributed power among branches of government (the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary, each of which provide a check on the powers of the other); "vertical" separation of powers (federalism) ...

Tissues are composed of groups of:
A.
unicellular organisms.
B.
specialized cells.
C.
specialized organs.
D.
organisms.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Tissues are made up of specialised cells

B tissues are made of specialized cells

Please Help Me!!!

Which of the following is TRUE about the flagellum?
The flagellum is a hair-like structure present within the bacterial cell wall.
The flagellum is made up of flagellin proteins.
The flagellum is made up of carbohydrates.
The flagellum is not a mode of locomotion.

Answers

Answer:

So with the explanation the first or second statement might be true.

EXPLANATION:

a slender threadlike structure, especially a microscopic appendage that enables many protozoa, bacteria, spermatozoa, etc.

HOPE THIS HELPS SORRY I COULDNT GIVE YOU MORE INFO!

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i took the test

Please Help me with this question!!

Answers

Ide say it’s the first answer that they continue the graph is increasing

how does the amount of precipitation affect the tundra and tropical rain forest species​?​

Answers

The amount of precipitation affects the number of species due to water being a primary resource for survival of all living organisms.

When were the two major extinction periods that amphibians have survived?
Explain to me plz thanks

Answers

in the 1950s and in 2007

In which layers of Earth do convection currents occur?

Answers

Answer:

Convection currents in the Earth occur in the mantle.

Explanation:

Answer:

The mantle

Explanation:

im smart :)

A lentil plant with spotted seeds was crossed with another that had dotted seeds. The F1 plants turned out to have seeds that had spots and dots. What could be the reason?

Answers

Answer:

Lentil seed pattern is affected by codominance.

Explanation:

Lentil seed pattern is affected by codominance.

I need help with this pls

Answers

Answer:

The dependent variable would be B, whether or not the men develop baldness.

Science PLZZZZZZZ!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Gravity and inertia

Explanation:

C. Gravity and inertia

Which of the following procedures demonstrates repetition?

Answers

Marco places a toy car at the top of a ramp. He releases the car and measures how long it takes for the car to reach the bottom of the ramp. Then, he returns the car to the top of the ramp, releases the car again, and makes an additional measurement.

Cold air is more ________________, so it sinks
a. expanded (Will Give Brainiest!)

b. hot
c. dense

d. volume

Answers

Answer:

Dense, it falls because it is more dense then warmer air

Explanation:

difference between speed and lvelocity in three point

Answers

Speed, being a scalar quantity, is the rate at which an object covers distance. ... On the other hand, velocity is a vector quantity; it is direction-aware. Velocity is the rate at which the position changes. The average velocity is the displacement or position change (a vector quantity) per time ratio.

Explanation:

(1)speed is scalar quantity

(1) velocity is vector quantity

(2)speed can never be negative or zero and it is always positive

(2) velocity can be negative or zero and it can be positive

(3)speed is time taken to travel a specific distance

(3) velocity is time taken to travel minimum distance from 1 point to other point

(4)speed=distance upon time

(4) velocity = displacement (minimum distance between 2 points ) upon time

did u understand if not then comment

Are state changes chemical or physical changes? Provide an example of a state change and explain why it is a chemical or physical change.

Answers

Answer:

physical

Explanation:

example: water freezing into ice

there is no change in the chemical properties, frozen water is still water

Which of the following groups of organisms uses sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen?

a. producers
b. decomposers
c. carnivores
d. herbivores

Answers

The answer that you are looking for is: A PRODUCERS

The group of organisms which uses sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen are producers. Thus, the correct option is A.

What are Producers in the ecosystem?

Producers are any kind of green plants present in the ecosystem. Green plants make their own food by using the sunlight (solar energy) and carbon dioxide gas from the atmosphere with the energy to make sugar. The plant uses this sugar (carbohydrate), also called as glucose to make many different products, such as wood, leaves, roots, and bark.

This process through which plants produce their food is called photosynthesis. Photosynthesis occurs only in the plants which have chlorophyll pigment (chloroplast).

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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What is the process that uses energy to construct molecules?

Answers

Answer:

NADH via energy pathways including photosynthesis, glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation

Explanation:

What is the function of a smooth er?
please answer correctly

Answers

Answer: To produce proteins for cell

ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST !!
Fossils of a microscopic organism are found in rocks determined to be over 3.5 billion years old. Identify TWO types of evidence that would help answer the question of whether the organism was photosynthetic

Answers

Lemm look back at my answer

is chlorine gas a polar or nonpolar covalent bond

Answers

Pretty sure its non-poaler (definitly sure)  :)

Answer:

Explanation:

Covalent bonds are very similar to chlorine gas. Which is also known as (C12). Both of these atoms share and hold tightly onto their electrons.

The hydrogen atom has a positive charge becauseIt cannot hold as tightly to the negative electron bones. Covalent molecules with this type of uneven charge distribution are polar.

In the carbon cycle, in what form are carbon atoms generally returned to the atomosphere? carbon dioxide b carbon monoxide simple sugars methane​

Answers

Answer:

The carbon cycle is a process where carbon is removed and returned to the atmosphere. The ways of returning carbon to the atmosphere

Explanation:

Directions: Part 2 - Write your own skin scenario with FIVE or more sentences, using a completely different scenario than your 1st answer.
Describe TWO ways each skin layer is at work in your scenario.

Part 2 (10 Points) This scenario will be completely DIFFERENT than your original one. Write your own skin scenario here
(5 points)​

Answers

Answer:

For exampel when a person is working outside there skin helps them stay cool also if a person has a dark pigmentation they are less likely to get burnd by the sun as a light pigmentated person.

Explanation:

Can someone help me??

Answers

Answer:

S6 = E1

S5 = E6

S4 = E5

S3 = E3

S2 = E4

S1 = E2

Explanation:

There are approximately 259 hectares per square mile. How many deer could a square mile of forest of mature American chestnut trees support for a year if they were the only organism consuming their nuts?

Answers

Answer:

25 deers

Explanation:

According to studies conducted by wildlife experts, a single deer needs roughly 25 acres of land in order to survive comfortably. Therefore we first need to find out how many acres are in a hectare, which based on a quick search online we see that 25 acres equal 10.11 hectares which is what a single deer needs to survive. Now we divide the total amount of hectares by the hectares a single deer needs in order to find out how many deers can survive on this total amount of land.

259 / 10.11 = 25.618

Finally, we can see that the 259 hectares can maintain roughly 25 deers.

1. An environment can support only as many organisms
as the available energy, minerals, and oxygen will
allow. Which term is best described by this statement?
A) homeostatic control
B) carrying capacity
C) biological feedback
D) biological diversity

Answers

Answer:

The answer is carrying capacity

Explanation:

Had a test

An environment can support only as many organisms as the available energy, minerals, and oxygen will allow. The term  best described by Carrying capacity

Carrying Capacity

It is the average population density or population size of a species below which its number tend to increase and above which its number tend to decrease because of shortage of resources. The carrying capacity is different for each species in a habitat because of that species particular food, shelter, and social requirements.

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Which best summarizes the effects of mutations on organisms?

A Mutations are sometimes helpful, sometimes harmful, and sometimes neutral.

B Mutations are usually harmful, sometimes neutral, and never helpful.

C Mutations are sometimes neutral, sometimes helpful, and never harmful.


D Mutations are always harmful, never helpful, and never neutral.​

Answers

Answer:

A Mutations are sometimes helpful, sometimes harmful, and sometimes neutral.

Explanation:

I did the test.

Answer:

A. Would be answer!

Explanation:

Hope this help!

48:47
Which of the following factors would have the smallest impact on a population’s size?
a.
the total number of organisms
b.
the available water supply
c.
the variety of organisms
d.
adequate shelter

Answers

I think the answer is c

4. ______________ and _______________ are needed by our body in small quantities

Answers

Answer:

vitamins and minerals.

How does pollution affect marine life? a. Pollution causes a decrease in phytoplankton populations and therefore a decrease in the occurrence of algal blooms. b. Pollution causes destruction of coral reefs, which are important sources of shelter and breeding for marine animals. c. Soaps, detergents, and plastics in the ocean decrease the acidity of ocean water, leading to a decrease in carbonate levels. d. Pollution affects organisms close to the shoreline, but does not affect marine organisms far from the shore.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

According to the question, Pollution causes destruction of coral reefs, which are important sources of shelter and breeding for marine animals.

How does pollution affect marine life?

Fish, seabirds, sea turtles, and marine mammals can become entangled in or ingest plastic debris, causing suffocation, starvation, and drowning.

Thus, the option "B" is correct.

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Part1: Compare the relative concentrations (amount of GtC) of at least six (6) components of the carbon cycle

(e.g. The ____ has less GtC carbon than the ______ .)

Part 2: Explain how the total amount of matter is conserved during the carbon cycle.

hint-the earth is a closed system

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

PART 2 : The Law of Conservation of Matter states that matter cannot be created or destroyed.  The carbon cycle is an example of the Law because the same carbon atoms are being recycled through the carbon cycle.

Because elements are neither created nor destroyed under normal circumstances, individual atoms that compose living organisms have long histories as they cycle through the biosphere. In this depiction, a carbon atom moves from coal buried beneath the Earth's surface to a power plant and into the atmosphere. It eventually dissolves in water and is taken up by an algal cell, where it is then consumed by a copepod.

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