Classify each description according to the X-linked recessive disorder it describes.
Color Blindness Fragile X Syndrome
Disorder that is the most common cause of inherited mental impairment, including the most common cause of autism
Disorder caused by the lack of dystrophin, and characterized by wasting away of the muscles
Disorder that affects the ability to, in most cases distinguish reds from greens Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Hemophilia Disorder caused by the absence or minimal presence of factor Vill or factor IX, reducing blood clotting

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Color Blindness Fragile X Syndrome: Disorder that is the most common cause of inherited mental impairment....

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Disorder caused by the lack of dystrophin...

Hemophilia Disorder: caused by the absence or minimal presence of factor Vill or factor IX...

Colour blindness (Daltonism): Disorder that affects the ability to, in most cases distinguish reds from greens

Explanation:

Fragile X syndrome is an inherited disease associated with different health problems during development including cognitive disabilities.

Duchenne is an inherited disorder caused by a mutation in the dystrophin gene that encodes a protein required for normal muscle functioning.

Hemophilia is an inherited disorder caused by mutations in the genes that encode for coagulation factors, which are required for normal blood coagulation.

Colour blindness is an inherited condition associated with the ability to distinguish red color from green color. This condition is caused by mutations in the genes that encode for red and green light-sensitive proteins.


Related Questions

which statement best supports the RNA world hypothesis?

Answers

Answer:DNA molecules are a precursor to self-replicating RNA molecules, which are used to build proteins. Early RNA molecules were able to self-replicate, which helps to explain why all organisms share the same genetic code.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

which best describes what happens to stop during photosynthesis​

Answers

Answer:

it dosent stop

Explanation:

yes which best describes what happens to stop during photosynthesis​which best describes what happens to stop during photosynthesis​which best describes what happens to stop during photosynthesis​which best describes what happens to stop during photosynthesis​which best describes what happens to stop during photosynthesis​which best describes what happens to stop during photosynthesis​which best describes what happens to stop during photosynthesis​which best describes what happens to stop during photosynthesis​

When blood calcium falls too low, a regulatory system acts in three locations to raise it. Which of these is not one of the locations?
a. stomach
b. small intestine
c. bones
d. kidneys

Answers

Answer:

a) stomach

Explanation:

Fats are absorbed by the epithelial cells of villi in the intestinal tract and enter the capillary beds of the circulatory system.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer:

This statement is False.

Because Fats are digested and absorbed In Small Intestine.

The fats should be digested and absorbed in the small intestine. So, the given statement is false.

What is fat?

In terms of nutrition, biology, and chemistry, fat defined the fatty acids or it should be comprise of the compounds that should be arise in the living being or in the food.  Since fats should not be absorbed via the epithelial cells of villi in the intestinal tract also not entered into the capillary beds of the circulatory system.

Therefore the given statement is false.

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During which stage of the drawing in phase should the ability waiver be signed?
A. Stage 1
B. Stage 3
C. Stage 2
D. Stage 5

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option A. stage 1.

Explanation:

Drawing in phase is a process that make sure for better client motivation and establishes an individual as a professional. There are five stages of drawing in phase.

Stage 1 is the stage that involves the establishment process of an individual as professional by through understanding his craft, sincerity for the work,  client rapport, maintaining integrity and enthusiasm for the work and craft.

Thus, the correct answer is - option A. stage 1.

Which of the following represents molecular genetics?

A. Mapping out the genes and DNA in a human with the Human Genome project

B. Splicing the gene for human insulin into bacteria to produce insulin faster for diabetics.

C. Using genetic principles to calculate the probability of different traits showing up in the offspring when two individuals mate.

D. Simulating the rate of change in the deer populations due to the spread of blue tongue disease

Answers

Answer:

I think the correct answer is of letter A.

. Which biomolecules do not function in supporting a cell?

Answers

Answer:

Generally  the primary organic molecules  in cells which support the metabolic and biochemical process of the cells are bio molecules Theses are Carbohydrate

Protein

Lipids

and Nucleic acids of DNA  and RNA. They can also be the  minute  hormones and metabolites present in the cells.

Generally, CHO provide  structural supports to the cells,and acts as sources of energy.

Protein forms most enzymes for biochemical reactions,and aids movements, through muscle contractions. Besides,muscles are made of protein.Therefore protein forms the  structural basis of the muscles.This aids movement and locomotion for support.

Lipids are the richest source of energy for the cell,and provides support the cells membrane.

The nucleic acids,are primary concerned with the transfer of inheritable characteristic from mother cells to the daughters during  reproduction.While the DNA is the genetic information been transferred,the RNA is the vehicle  for transmission of the genetic information as protein  from the parents' nucleus to the offspring. Thus the nucleic acid roles it for transmission of  genetic information as genes,(DNA) and translation of these genes as proteins(RNA).Hence,Nucleic acids  does not participate in the cells' support.

Therefore

Explanation:

Answer:

Nuclei acids do not function in supporting a cell

What is the difference between cell and organelle?

Answers

Answer:

An organelle (think of it as a cell's internal organ) is a membrane bound structure found within a cell. Just like cells have membranes to hold everything in, these mini-organs are also bound in a double layer of phospholipids to insulate their little compartments within the larger cells.

Explanation:

Difference between cell and cell organelle:Cell:It is the structural and functional unit of life.It is also the smallest unit of life.It is bounded by a cell membrane or plasma membrane.The cell membrane, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm are the three primary components of a cell.There are two types of cells: prokaryotic cell (which does not contain membrane-bound nucleus and organelles) and eukaryotic cell (contains membrane-bound nucleus and organelles)

Cell organelles:These are the subcellular parts of a cell.They are surrounded either by a single membrane or double membrane.Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles while prokaryotic cells do not have membrane-bound organelles.The various cell organelles are:NucleusRibosomesEndoplasmic reticulumGolgi apparatusChloroplastsMitochondria

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The mutation that causes SCD causes what kind of change in the structure of hemoglobin?

Answers

Answer:

A group of blood disorders generally passed on from the parents to the offspring is known as SCD or sickle cell disease. Of the disease, the most common is the SCA or sickle cell anemia. In the disease, the red blood cells comprise an abnormal form of the oxygen-carrying protein hemoglobin.  

Generally, humans comprise hemoglobin A, A2, and F types. Of the three types, the hemoglobin F dominates till the age of 6 weeks, after which hemoglobin A dominates till the end of life. However, in the persons diagnosed with SCA, at least one of the beta-globin subunits in hemoglobin A gets substituted by a different form known as hemoglobin S. In the disease, a single nucleotide mutation in the beta-globin gene takes place, in this at 6th position, the glutamic acid gets replaced by Valine.  

a beaker cannot be used for measuring the volume of a liquid because

Answers

Answer:

Beakers should not be used for measuring a liquid's volume because beakers can be inaccurate. For example, they are typically accurate within 5 percent. Beakers should only be used for approximating volume.

A better choice for accurate volume would be a graduated cylinder, since they are accurate within 1 percent. The best options are pipets, burets and volumetric flasks. All three are accurate within less than 0.2%.

Essentially, beakers are not precise, and therefore should not be used for measuring the volume of a liquid.

What type of bond involves the sharing of electrons?

Answers

Answer:

Covalent bond involves sharing of electrons.

The shrimp in the photograph are small crustaceans, related to lobsters and crabs. Two shrimp. Photo by Russ Hopcroft, courtesy of the NOAA Which specialized carbohydrate is used in shrimp exoskeletons? cellulose glucagon glycogen chitin

Answers

Answer:

Chitin

Explanation:

This glucose derivative is in fact the main building block of cell walls in not only arthropods (including the shrimp), but also fungi and insects, and also has a structural function in the scales of fish. The most similar commonly-known substance in terms of function is keratin, which makes up our hair and nails.

Answer:

chitin

Explanation:

trust me.... choose me... love me...

: )

A hiker is lost in the woods with no food for several days. As a result, the hiker develops a ketoacidosis which has lowered their blood pH. Which of the following will occur as a homeostatic response to this disturbance in pH?
a. an increase in ventilation and an increase in blood carbon dioxide.
b. an increase in ventilation and a decrease in blood carbon dioxide.
c. a decrease in ventilation and an increase in blood carbon dioxide.
d. a decrease in ventilation and a decrease in blood carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

Option D is the correct answer! IG ;)

Explanation:

Hope it helped and is correct!

An increase in ventilation and a decrease in blood carbon dioxide. So, the correct option is (B).

What is Ketoacidosis?

Ketoacidosis is defined as a severe diabetes complication where the body produces excess blood acids known as ketones. This condition occurs when there is not enough insulin in the body which can be triggered by infection or other disease.

The symptoms which include thirst, frequent urination, nausea, abdominal pain, weakness, fruity-smelling breath and confusion. There are a number of hospital treatments to replace fluids and electrolytes and insulin therapy may need to be provided.

During hiking, an increase in ventilation and a decrease in blood carbon dioxide will occur as a homeostatic response to this disturbance in pH, leading to ketoacidosis.

Thus, an increase in ventilation and a decrease in blood carbon dioxide. So, the correct option is (B).

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During glycolysis, ATP is produced when 1,3 bisphosphoglycerate transfers a phosphate to ADP forming ATP. This is an example of ________. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

This is an example of substrate-level phosphorylation.

Explanation:

There is oxidative phosphorylation and there is substrate-level phosphorylation. The question gives an example of substrate-level phosphorylation which describes the formation of ATP from other molecules such as ADP or GTP.

I hope this answer helps.

In your words, describe why an astronauts weight is different on the moon than on the earth?!?!​

Answers

because weight depends.upon gravity and mass but gravity on earth d differs from gravitu on moon

Answer:

Explanation :The Earth's Moon has considerably less mass than the Earth itself. And also the gravitational attraction on the Moon is much less than it is here on Earth, and a person weighs less on the Moon

hope this helps you


What type of weak bond occurs when atoms and molecules are temporarily attracted to each other by virtue of their proximity and
charge

Answers

Van de waals are considered the weakest bonds between any two molecules

The weak bonds that occur when atoms and molecules are temporarily attracted to each other by virtue of their proximity and charge are Vander Waal forces.

What are Vander Waal forces?

Van der Waals forces are weak forces that keep electrically neutral molecules together. At some point, these molecules have an induced dipole, which means they have a partially positive and partially negative charge for a brief period of time, leading them to attract one other.

They are forces of Van de Waals: The movement of electrons causes dispersion forces between non-polar molecules (union between atoms of the same element or between atoms with very little electronegativity difference).

Therefore, Vander Waal forces are the weak bonds formed when atoms and molecules are temporarily attracted to each other due to their proximity and charge.

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Help please give me a list of prokaryotes i will give you 30 POINTS if you help me

Answers

Answer:

Escherichia coli bacterium, Streptococcus bacterium, Sulfolobus acidocaldarius archeobacterium, streptococcus pyogenes, lactobacillus acidophilus, Cyanobacteria, Archaea. Do you need more?

which of the following best describes the role of an enzyme in living organisms ​

Answers

Answer:

They cause DNA to replicate. They denature each other. They are molecules made of amino acids that speed up chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy.

The statement that best describes the role of an enzyme in living organisms ​is enzymes always break down substrates into monomers during a reaction. The correct option is c.

What are enzymes?

Enzymes are proteins that increase the rate of the reaction. In the human body, enzymes are used to break down food molecules. Enzyme inhibitors are biological or chemical substances that bind to an enzyme's active site and prevent the enzyme from performing its activity.

The fundamental structure of a polypeptide chain refers to this arrangement of amino acids. This in turn dictates the enzyme's three-dimensional structure, including the active site's shape.

Therefore, the correct option is c, Enzymes always break down substrates into monomers during a reaction.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

Enzymes raise the activation energy required to start a reaction. Enzymes work as catalysts to speed up the rate of a reaction.

Enzymes always break down substrates into monomers during a reaction.

Enzymes work as catalysts to slow down the rate of a reaction.

If a father is affected by an X-linked dominant condition and the mother is not, which children can inherit the condition? A. both males and females B. only males C. neither males nor females D. only females

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Neither males nor females

In a car accident, Jane suffered a chest injury that resulted in impaired breathing and respiratory acidosis. How will her body compensate for this imbalance?
a) kidneys eliminate bicarbonate ions.
B) kidneys retain bicarbonate ions.
c) kidneys retain hydrogen ions.
d) kidneys eliminate carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

B) kidneys retain bicarbonate ions

Explanation:

Respiratory acidosis involves the inability of the lungs to remove the Carbon dioxide in the body which result in the blood being acidic.

Jane was said to suffer a chest injury that resulted in impaired breathing and respiratory acidosis. Her body will compensate for this imbalance through the kidneys having the ability to retain bicarbonate ions. This helps to reduce the acidity as the ions are alkaline in nature.

Which of the following relies on amolecule binding to the repressor to prevent the repressor from binding to the operator?
a. repression
b. gene expression
c. an operon
d. induction

Answers

Answer:

d. induction

Explanation:

A repressor is a protein capable of inhibiting target gene expression by binding to both operator sites and gene silencers. A DNA-binding repressor inhibits the interaction between the RNA polymerase and the DNA promoter sequence, thereby suppressing transcription into RNA. Moreover, the RNA-binding repressor is a protein that binds to the messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule in order to prevent its translation into protein. An inducer can start transcription by interacting with the repressor, thereby separating it from the DNA operator sequence.

The number of possible chromosomal orientations during metaphase I is equal to the number of chromosome pairs raised to the 2nd power.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The statement is entirely true.

During metaphase 1 of meiosis, each tetrad - a chromosome consisting of 4 chromatids - formed in prophase has 2 possible orientations. Hence, the total number of possible chromosomal orientations would be 2 raised to the power of the number of chromosome pairs present in the cell.

For example, humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes in each of their cells, hence, the total number of possible chromosomal orientations would be [tex]2^{23}[/tex] which is equal to 8,388,608 possible orientations.

The correct option is A.

The juxtaglomerular apparatus secretes:_________.
A. renin.
B. ADH.
C. oxytocin.
D. aldosterone.
E. angiotensin.

Answers

Answer:

I THINK OPTION B) ADH. IS THE RIGHT ANSWER.

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELP....

I think the answer is B

You decide to halve the time you spend in the shower each day and to turn off the water while you’re brushing your teeth and washing your face at the sink. Evaluate the effect that these actions might have onto different aspects of the water cycle if every person in your neighborhood also performed them.

Answers

Answer:

Decreasing the consumption of water helps to maintain the fresh waters of our planet, the less we consume the less quickly they will end.

If we abuse fresh water, one day the planet will end and the salt water from the seas will have to be filtered, which is much more expensive and more polluting.

Explanation:

In addition, we must bear in mind that the less we use the water, the less we will contaminate it with chemicals such as shampoos, rinse creams, soap, therefore less water will end up in the non-recyclable water cycle.

All the water we use will end up being polluted and will not enter the natural cycle of water from river rainfall, irrigation and evaporation in the skies.

In a plant cell wall the layer that is between a membrane, adding additional protection and support; not found in all plant cells.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer: SECONDARY CELL WALL.

Explanation: When cell wall grow,it becomes thickened,then it further deposits new layers of a different material (different from that of the primary cell wall) from where secondary cell wall is formed.

This secondary cell wall is made up of cellulose,hemicellulose,and lignin.

They function in providing additional strength,support, rigidity to cells and the larger plant.

Answer:

The correct answer is "secondary cell wall".

Explanation:

The secondary cell wall is an structure found in many type of plants, located right after the primary cell wall and before the plasma membrane. The secondary cell wall is made mainly of cellulose, as well as other elements such as polysaccharides, lignin, and glycoproteins. Secondary cell walls are present in tracheary elements and within the fibers of primary xylem and the secondary xylem.

Who was the last Scientist to make the last part of the cell theory?

Answers

Answer:

Robet Hooke

Explanation:

I could be Robert Hooke

Something that is like the real thing but not exactly

Answers

Answer: A synonym? Similar?

Explanation: Are you looking for a word or something else?

In what Scripture does God tell us that plants are for the needs of people and animals?

•John 3:16

•Isaiah 6:12

•Genesis 1:29-30

•Matthew 5:5

Answers

Answer:

genesis 1;29-30 God told Hebrew "See, I give you every seed-bearing plant that is upon all the earth,and every tree that has seed-bearing fruit; they shall be yours for food, explanation:

look it up in the bible or bible requst

Given the following DNA template, what is the appropriate mRNA strand
3' TACTTCAAACCGATT 5'

Answers

Answer:

5' AUGAAGUUUGGCUAA 3'

Explanation:

The process by which the information encoded in a DNA is used as a template to synthesize a mRNA is called TRANSCRIPTION. It is the first stage of gene expression carried out in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells and cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells by RNA polymerase enzyme.

The process of transcription follows the complementary base pairing rule, which says that Adenine base always hydrogen pairs with Thymine while Guanine pairs with Cytosine. During transcription, the Thymine base (T) is replaced by Uracil base (U). Hence, whenever RNA polymerase reads an A in the DNA, it synthesizes U in the mRNA and vice versa for T and A. The same applies for G and C.

For the DNA sequence;

3' TACTTCAAACCGATT 5'

The mRNA sequence will be synthesized;

5' AUGAAGUUUGGCUAA 3'

When determining if the data accepted
or rejected your hypothesis, you are
A. Drawing conclusions
B. Asking questions
C. Summarizing the results
D. Forming a hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

When determining if the data accepted or rejected your hypothesis, you are summarizing the results.

What is a hypothesis?

Hypothesis testing is a scientific process of whether to accept or decline the statement. There are two types of hypothesis null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis.

If P value is less than the alpha then null hypothesis is rejected. If P value is greater than alpha then null hypothesis is not rejected. The level of significance is often called p value.

If we want to reject the null hypothesis, we need to follow given steps:

State the null hypothesis.Support or reject a null hypothesis.Find the critical valueFind the p value.

Therefore, When determining if the data accepted or rejected your hypothesis, you are summarizing the results. Option C is correct.

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