Answer:
As it is given that the initial concentration of sulfuric acid is 0.010 M.
Hence, the ICE table for first dissociation of sulfuric acid is as follows.
Initial: 0.010 0 0
Change: -0.010 +0.010 +0.010
Equilibrium: 0 0.010 0.010
When second dissociation of sulfuric acid occurs which is partial then the ICE table will be as follows.
Initial: 0.010 0 0.010
Change: -x +x +x
Equilibrium: 0.010 - x x 0.010 + x
Since, it is given that . Hence, formula for is as follows.
x = 0.0045
Hence, by using the equilibrium concentrations from the table and value of x we get the following.
= x,
= 0.0045 M
= 0.010 - x
= 0.010 - 0.0045
= 0.0055 M
= 0.010 + x
= 0.010 + 0.0045
= 0.0145 M
Explanation:
Calculate the new boiling point of a solution if 10.00 g of a non-ionizing compound (C3H5(OH)3) is dissolved in 90.00 g of H2O. Molar Mass of C3H5(OH)3 = 92.09 g/mol Kb = 0.51 oC/m (Answer must be in 4 sig fig. Do not include units in your answer).
Answer:
Boiling T° of solution = 100.6
Explanation:
Formula for elevation of boiling point is:
ΔT = Kb . m . i
where ΔT means Boiling T° of solution - Boiling T° of pure solvent
Our solute is a non ionizing compound.
i = 1, because it is a non ionizing compound. i, indicates the ions dissolved in solution.
m = molality (moles of solute dissolved in 1 kg of solvent)
90 g of solvent = 0.09 kg of solvent
We convert mass of solute to moles (by the molar mass):
10 g . 1 mol /92.09 g = 0.108 moles
m = 0.108 mol /0.09 kg = 1.21 m
Let's replace data: Boiling T° of solution - 100°C = 0.51 °C/m . 1.21 m . 1
Boiling T° of solution = 0.51 °C/m . 1.21 m . 1 + 100°C
Boiling T° of solution = 100.6
A penny has a thickness of approximately 1.0 mm. If you stacked Avogadro's number of pennies one on top of the other on Earth's surface, how far would the stack extend (in kilometers). For comparison, the sun is about 150 million km from Earth and the nearest star (Proxima Centauri) is about 40 trillion km from Earth].
Answer:
6.02 × 10²⁷ km
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the height of the stack of pennies
A penny has a thickness of approximately 1.0 mm. If you stacked Avogadro's number of pennies (6.02 × 10²³ pennies) one on top of the other on Earth's surface, the height of the stack of pennies would be:
6.02 × 10²³ pennie × 1.0 mm/1 pennie = 6.02 × 10²³ mm
Step 2: Convert 6.02 × 10²³ mm to kilometers
We will use the following conversion factors.
1 km = 10³ m1 m = 10³ mm6.02 × 10²³ mm × 1 m/10³ mm × 1 km/10³ m = 6.02 × 10²⁷ km
Which of the following equations is not balanced?
A.
C5H12(1)
+
802(8)
5CO2(8)
+ 6H2O(g)
B.
H3PO4(aq)
+ 3NaOH(aq)
Na3PO4(aq) + 3H20(1)
C.
PC15(8)
+ 3H2O(g)
H3PO46
+ 5HCl(aq)
D.
Pb(NO3)2(aq)
+ 2HCl(aq)
PbCl2(s)
+ 2HNO3(aq)
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
In the chemical equation in C, there are 15 Carbon atoms and 1 Phosphorus atom in PC15, and 3 Hydrogen atoms and 6 Oxygen atoms in 3H2O on the left hand side. On the right hand side, there are 3 Hydrogen atoms, 1 Phosphorus atom and 46 Oxygen atoms in H3PO46, and 5 Hydrogen atoms and 5 Chlorine atoms in 5HCl.
Therefore, tallying up, there are 6 Oxygen atoms on the left hand side and 46 Oxygen atoms on the right hand side. This means the chemical equation in C is unbalanced.
Hope this helped!
Using the following equation how many grams of water you would get from 886 g of glucose:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
Answer:
531.6g
Explanation:
Total moles of glucose in this case is: 886/180= 4.922 (mole)
For every 1 mole glucose we get 6 mole water
-> Mole of water is: 4.922 * 6= 29.533 (mole)
weight of water is 18. Therefore, total weight of water that we will have from 886g of glucose are: 25.933*18= 531.6g
Which of these is a model that
represents valence electrons in
an atom as dots around the
element's chemical symbol?
4. After reaching the final titration endpoint the solution will be cloudy white. As time goes on the solution will turn back to a cloudy dark purple color. Why does this occur if you have already reached the endpoint
Answer: hello some part of your question is missing below is the missing part
In an experiment to determine the % of ascorbic acid in Vitamin C Tablets by Titration with Potassium Bromate,
answer:
Oxidation half reaction of Vitamin C
Explanation:
The solution will turn cloudy dark purple even after reaching endpoint when allowed to settle with time. because of the Oxidation half reaction of Vitamin C. also during the Titration process few drops of starch solution will be added to help determine the endpoint of the experiment .
Arrange the following in order of increasing Rf with TLC:
a. acetic acid
b. acetaldehyde
c. 2-octanone
d. decane
e. 1-butanol
Answer:
Decane> 2-octanone> acetaldehyde> acetic acid> 1-butanol
Explanation:
One of the most important factors that affect the retention factor (Rf) in chromatography is the polarity of the mobile phase.
We have to recall that effective separation in chromatography depends on the movement of the mobile phase over a stationary phase.
The more polar the mobile phase, the more it interacts with the solute and the more the distance it travels from the baseline. Thus high solvent polarity leads to higher Rf value.
Therefore, the order of increasing Rf values for the solvents in the question is; Decane> 2-octanone> acetaldehyde> acetic acid> 1-butanol
Write the step-by-step mechanism for the following reactions showing, initiation, propogation and atleast one termination rections.
a. The light-initiated reaction of cyclohexane with chlorine to give chlorocyclohexane
b. The reaction between cyclobutane and bromine to give bromocyclobutane
Answer:
See explanation and image attached.
Explanation:
A free radical reaction is a reaction that involves species having an odd number of electrons.
The initiation step involves the formation of the odd electron species. The propagation steps produce more odd electron species while the termination steps eliminate the odd electron species.
The halogenation of alkanes occurs by free radical mechanism. The initiation, propagation and termination steps for the free radical chlorination of cyclohexane and cyclobutane is shown in the image attached.
Question 1 of 10
What happens when a solid becomes a liquid?
Answer:it dissolves and evaporates
Explanation:
To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple _______. Then, plot ln(Ksp) vs. ______. The slope of the plotted line relates to the _______ of dissolving and the intercept of the plotted line relates to the ______ of dissolving.
Answer:
To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple temperatures. Then, plot ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T. The slope of the plotted line relates to the enthalpy (ΔH) of dissolving and the intercept of the plotted line relates to the entropy (ΔS) of dissolving.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us use the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy and its relationship with Ksp as follows:
[tex]\Delta G=-RTln(Ksp)\\\\\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S[/tex]
Thus, by combining them, we obtain:
[tex]-RTln(Ksp)=\Delta H-T\Delta S\\\\ln(Ksp)=-\frac{\Delta H}{RT} +\frac{T\Delta S}{RT} \\\\ln(Ksp)=-\frac{\Delta H}{RT} +\frac{\Delta S}{R}[/tex]
Which is related to the general line equation:
[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]
Whereas:
[tex]y=ln(Ksp)\\\\m=-\frac{\Delta H}{R} \\\\x=\frac{1}{T} \\\\b=\frac{\Delta S}{R}[/tex]
It means that we answer to the blanks as follows:
To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple temperatures. Then, plot ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T. The slope of the plotted line relates to the enthalpy (ΔH) of dissolving and the intercept of the plotted line relates to the entropy (ΔS) of dissolving.
Regards!
When an electron moves up to higher energy levels, the atom Choose... a photon of light whereas the atom Choose... a photon of light when an electron drops to a lower energy level. The photons emitted from an atom appear as
Answer:
Explanation:
When an electron moves from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, energy is absorbed by the atom. When an electron moves from a higher to a lower energy level, energy is released and photon is emitted.
this emitted photon is depicted as a small wave-packet being expelled by the atom in a well-defined direction.
For a non-inverting amplifier if R1= ∞ ohm, then the gain of the amplifier is:
(a) Zero
(b) -1
(c) +1
(d) Infinite
Answer:
its d
Explanation:
The three parts of quality assurance are determining use objectives, setting specifications, and assessment of results. Classify the actions taken during quality assurance by the part of quality assurance in which they should be taken.
a. Document procedures and keep suitable records.
b. Use quality control samples to monitor performance.
c. Compare data and results with specifications.
d. Consider the accuracy and precision needed.
e. Determine the sampling requirements.
f. Follow standard operating procedures.
The actions taken during quality assurance by the part of quality assurance in which they should be taken is to document procedures and keep suitable records. The correct option is a.
What is quality assurance?Quality assurance is checking the quality of objects and services. They are assured in the companies and factories and other places to check the quality of the products.
The different type of quality assurance is: There are different types of quality assurance.
control.acceptance sampling. control charts.product quality control.They work in the set quality and set requirements. They maintain the quality and develop those sets. Furthermore, they manage waste and quality.
Thus, the correct option is a. Document procedures and keep suitable records.
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One of the most common causes of inaccurate melting point ranges is rapid heating of the compound. Under these circumstances, how will the observed MP range compare to the true MP range
Answer:
INCREASE in the difference between the melting point measured and the true melting temperature.
Explanation:
Melting point of a compound is defined as the temperature at which the soils compound changes into liquid at the atmospheric pressure. There are different circumstances that can lead to inaccurate melting point. These include:
--> presence of impurities in the compound,
--> Molecular composition,
--> Force of attraction, and
--> Rapid heating of the compound.
Under the circumstances of rapid heating of the compound, there would be an increase in the melting point range when compared with the true melting point range of the compound.
The higher the heating rate, the more rapid the rise in oven temperature, increasing the difference between the melting point measured and the true melting temperature.
What is the speed of a wave with a frequency of 2 Hz and a wavelength of 87m (subject is science) pls answer fast
Answer:
43.5
Explanation:
Hope that helps
el estado de oxidación de CaS, I2O5, SIO2, sb2O3, MnO3
Answer:
Lo siento, no sé la respuesta, pero espero que lo hagas bien
calculate the relative molecular
mass of Zn (NO3)2
Answer:
Okyu
Explanation:
Mass of Zn = 65
(NO3)2 = 124
[tex]65 + (14 + 16 \times 2) \times 2 \\ 65 + 124 \\ = 184g mol[/tex]
Explanation:
Mass of Zn = 65
(NO3)2 = 124
\begin{gathered}65 + (14 + 16 \times 2) \times 2 \\ 65 + 124 \\ = 184g mol\end{gathered}
65+(14+16×2)×2
65+124
=184gmol
describe how lyophobic sols are synthesize by dispersion method
Explanation:
For preparing lyophobic sol, the substance in bulk is broken down into particles of colloidal dimensions (Dispersion) or aggregating smaller particles into particles of colloidal dimensions (condensation).
An object with a mass of 0.255 kg and density of 2.89 g/cm^3 measures 34 mm in length and 46 mm in width. What is the height of the object?
1) 5.6 cm
2) 5.6•10^-2 cm
3) 7.2 •10^-4 cm
5.64 I think, I'm sorry if I'm wrong
Propose two steps that could be taken to reduce the vulnerability of the US to hurricanes. Explain why you think those would be effective in saving lives and property.
This is not just about planning and design of buildings and towns/cities, even though those are very important. You could write about the role of research in science and technology and their contributions to emergency preparedness.
You must write at least one paragraph (roughly 150 words).
Answer:
Sensors and evacuation planning.
Explanation:
Sensors that provides information about hurricane and evacuation planning are the two steps that can reduce the vulnerability of the United States to hurricanes. Sensors provides information about hurricane so we can prepare ourselves about it and the evacuation plan helps in order to quick displacement of people from the hurricane area so these two steps can reduce the vulnerability of the US to hurricanes.
Which of the following ions is formed when an acid is dissolved in a solution? (5 points)
H+
O−
OH−
SO42+
Answer:
H +
Explanation:
Acid are those species which donates the H+ ion when dissolved in a solution. In other way acid are those chemical species which donate proton to other species as proton means H+ ion so H+ ions are formed as a result of dissolution ..
A solution has a [H3O+] of 1 × 10−5 M. What is the [OH−] of the solution?
A) 9 M
B) 14 M
C) 1 x 10^{-9}
D) 1 x 10^{-14}
CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME I WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIEST
Explanation:
[tex]2H_2O_2 \rightarrow 2H_2O + O_2[/tex]
First convert the amount of water into moles:
360 g H2O × [tex]\left(\dfrac{1\:\text{mol}H_2O}{18.015\:\text{g}H_2O}\right)[/tex]
[tex] = 20. \:\text{mol}H_2O[/tex]
Now let's calculate the number of moles of O2 gas produced.
20 mol H2O × [tex]\left(\dfrac{1\:\text{mol}O_2}{2\:\text{mol}H_2O}\right)=10\:\text{mol}O_2[/tex]
The volume of gas at 10°C and 5 atm can be found using the ideal gas law:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
[tex]V= \dfrac{nRT}{P}[/tex]
[tex]= \dfrac{(10)(0.082)(283)}{(5)}=46.4\:L[/tex]
what is the theoretical yield of Mg(s) + O2(g) → MgO(s)
will give brainliest fakes will be reported
What waves are used to send signals because they can travel over very long distances and pass through buildings
Answer:
sound waves for used I think
Give the balanced equation for the neutralisation of the excess NaOH with HCI.
1 NaCl + 1 HCl ➡️ 1 NaCl + Water (H2O) .
Classify each compound as ionic or molecular.
a. ZnCl2
b. MgS
c. CH4
Answer:
ZnCl2=ionic
MgS=ionic
CH4=molecular
Explanation:
ZnCl₂=ionic, MgS=ionic and CH₄=molecular compounds.
Thus, Ions with opposing charges that are kept together by electrostatic forces make up ionic compounds. Typically, a metal and a nonmetal combine to make them.
Atoms share electrons through covalent bonds to form molecular compounds.
When atoms of various elements share electrons through covalent bonds, molecules are created, also known as covalent compounds. These compounds consist of molecules made up of joined atoms, and the shared electrons strengthen the bonds between the atoms.
Thus, ZnCl₂=ionic, MgS=ionic and CH₄=molecular compounds.
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What is the standard enthalpy change for the decomposition of one mole of SO3?
Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
SO₃(g) + 395.77 Kj/mole => S°(s) + 3/2O₂(g)
The standard heat of formation for SO₃(g) is given by the following rxn:
S°(s) + 3/2O₂(g) => SO₃(g) + 395.77 kJ/mole. Reversing this reaction is the decomposition of SO₃(g) into its basic elements in their standard state (25°C, 1atm) and is endothermic with +295.77Kj/mole.
Epinephrine (adrenaline) is a hormone secreted into the bloodstream in times of danger and stress. It is 59.0% carbon, 7.15% hydrogen, 26.20% oxygen, and 7.65% nitrogen by mass and has a molar mass of 183 g/mol. Determine the empirical formula for Epinephrine.
Answer: The empirical and molecular formula for the given organic compound is [tex]C_9H_{13}O_3N[/tex]
Explanation:
Let the mass of the compound be 100 g
Given values:
% of C = 59.0%
% of H = 7.15%
% of O = 26.20%
% of N = 7.65%
Mass of C = 59.0 g
Mass of H = 7.15 g
Mass of O = 26.20 g
Mass of N = 7.65 g
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)
To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:
Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.Molar mass of C = 12 g/mol
Molar mass of H = 1 g/mol
Molar mass of O = 16 g/mol
Molar mass of N = 14 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of C}=\frac{59.0g}{12g/mol}=4.917 mol[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of H}=\frac{7.15g}{1g/mol}=7.15 mol[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of O}=\frac{26.20g}{16g/mol}=1.6375 mol[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of N}=\frac{7.65g}{14g/mol}=0.546 mol[/tex]
Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.Calculating the mole fraction of each element by dividing the calculated moles by the least calculated number of moles that is 0.546 moles
[tex]\text{Mole fraction of C}=\frac{4.917}{0.546 }=9[/tex]
[tex]\text{Mole fraction of H}=\frac{7.15}{0.546 }=13[/tex]
[tex]\text{Mole fraction of O}=\frac{1.6375}{0.546 }=2.99\approx 3[/tex]
[tex]\text{Mole fraction of N}=\frac{0.546}{0.546 }=1[/tex]
Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.The ratio of C : H : O : N = 9 : 13 : 3 : 1
The empirical formula of the compound becomes [tex]C_9H_{13}O_3N_1=C_9H_{13}O_3N[/tex]
To calculate the molecular formula, the number of atoms of the empirical formula is multiplied by a factor known as valency that is represented by the symbol, 'n'.
[tex]n =\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}[/tex] .....(2)
We are given:
Mass of molecular formula = 183 g/mol
Mass of empirical formula = 183 g/mol
Putting values in equation 2, we get:
[tex]n=\frac{183g/mol}{183g/mol}=1[/tex]
Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:
[tex]C_{1\times 9}H_{1\times 13}O_{1\times 3}N_{1\times 1}=C_9H_{13}O_3N[/tex]
Hence, the empirical and molecular formula for the given organic compound is [tex]C_9H_{13}O_3N[/tex]
When 10.0 g of sulfur is combined with 10.0 g of oxygen, 20.0 g of sulfur dioxide is formed. What mass of oxygen would be required to convert 10.0 g of sulfur into sulfur trioxide?
Answer:
Actually, we can answer the problem even without the first statement. All we have to do is write the reaction for the production of sulfur trioxide.
2 S + 3 O₂ → 2 SO₃
The stoichiometric calculations is as follows:
6 g S * 1 mol/32.06 g S = 0.187 mol S
Moles O₂ needed = 0.187 mol S * 3 mol O₂/2 mol S = 0.2805 mol O₂
Since the molar mas of O₂ is 32 g/mol,
Mass of O₂ needed = 0.2805 mol O₂ * 32 g/mol = 8.976 g O₂