Chapter three discusses two types of excuse defenses generally accepted under criminal law -- they include age as a defense, and insanity. Of the two, the insanity defense has become the most controversial excuse defense strategy. Currently, five states (i.e., Idaho, Utah, Montana, Kansas, and Alaska) prohibit the use of insanity as a defense while the others have either adopted a “guilty but mentally ill” verdict, or increased the burden of proof requirement to “clear and convincing evidence” of insanity. Additionally, among insanity-defense states, in order to prove insanity four different tests have been variously accepted (i.e., M’Naghten Rule, the Irresistible Impulse Test, Durham Rule, and the Substantial Capacity Rule). Drawing on what you know and have learned about the insanity defense, do you think more states should ban insanity defenses, or should non-insanity defense states incorporate the insanity defense into their criminal law? Be sure to explain why and be prepared to defend your position.

A diagram depicting both aggregate demand and aggregate supply together shows the intersection of the two curves, which represents the equilibrium price level and the corresponding output in an economy.

Aggregate demand (AD) refers to the total amount of goods and services that consumers, businesses, government, and foreign entities are willing and able to purchase at a given price level in an economy. The aggregate demand curve slopes downward, indicating that as the price level decreases, the quantity of goods and services demanded by consumers increases.

Aggregate supply (AS) refers to the total amount of goods and services that firms are willing and able to produce and supply to the market at a given price level in an economy. The aggregate supply curve slopes upward, indicating that as the price level increases, the quantity of goods and services supplied by firms also increases.

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1. By teaching them that their African heritage was not as important as European heritage.

2. By neglecting to provide them with an education that would enable them to become successful in the world.

3. By limiting their access to higher education.

4. By providing them with an inferior education that was not designed to equip them with the skills to compete in a global economy.

5. By failing to provide them with the tools to achieve success in their communities and beyond.

6. By perpetuating stereotypes that kept them from achieving their full potential.

7. By not teaching them their history or the history of other cultures.

8. By not providing them with the support they need to succeed in their academic pursuits.

9. By limiting their access to resources such as books, technology, and other materials necessary to succeed.

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The ways to restructure academic work to make it user friendly for students is: b. Response Cards.

Response cards  can be defined as the cards that are held by students and this card help to shows the response that a student has regarding a questions.

This response card also consist of a set of predefined answer options, which the respondent selects and submits to indicate their response. The collected responses can then be analyzed to gather insights or make decisions.

Therefore the correct option is B.

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The gerrymandering of congressional districts used by conservative elite in South Carolina following Reconstruction is to limit political influence of African Americans in South Carolina.

Gerrymandering is the practice of delineating district boundaries to align them with specific political interests within the legislature, often resulting in constituencies with complex, tortuous boundaries rather than compact areas.  Gerrymandering can be used in other voting systems as well, but it has the greatest impact on voting results in the first past posting system. The partisan redrawing of district lines undermines democratic principles, especially in a two-party majority system.

Gerrymandering means dragging congressional districts to benefit the party that controls state legislatures. This is a tactic that fails to give minority groups equal representation in Congress.

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because of the recent World War and a world-wide depression

Dictators were able to rise to power easily during the 1930s because of the recent World War and a world-wide depression. Many people were seeking economic stability, a surplus of food, a strong leader to help them, and some national pride. This is just what dictators like Hitler, Stalin, and Tojo offered.

Dictators like as Hitler and Mussolini rose to power in Europe during the 1930s by exploiting people’s misery and fury, telling them that they would improve their circumstances when, in fact, the reverse was true. 11c The economic upheavals caused by World War I created unstable political conditions. The global downturn of the 1930s created possibilities for dictators to ascend in the Soviet Union, Germany, Italy, and Japan.

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Answer:

Answer Below ↓

Explanation:

Social changes are differences that may appear in environments or interactions that you have with others. One social change that someone may encounter as an employee is a job promotion. A social change you may have as a student is a grade change.

Answer:

Saudi Arabia

Explanation:

Saudi Arabia is the world's largest oil producer and accounts for roughly 15% of global output. Iraq has increased production since the end of the Iraq War and is now the second-largest producer in the Middle East.

A good with an inelastic demand curve is gasoline. The amount that consumers want when the price of gasoline changes drops in a lesser proportion than the price increase. There are no inexpensive alternatives to gasoline that customers may buy to meet the same demand. The first graph in the attachment illustrates the shape of this kind of demand curve.

Demand is the consumer's intention to buy a specific product or service.

A product with an elastic demand curve is coke. The quantity of a certain type or brand of cola drink is needed less frequently when its price rises than when it lowers in proportion to the price increase. Customers can easily switch to another cola brand or choose an other kind of soda drink to purchase.

The demand curve for two adjacent vending machines can be considered to be fully elastic. The amount demanded of one of the two vending machines would decrease to zero if the price of the identical product went up in the other machine, which is just a few centimeters away. The third graph attached illustrates the shape of this kind of demand curve.

Therefore, Three products are Gasoline, coke, and vending machine.

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US respond to the outbreak of world war II dengan cara it quickly declared war and sent an army to the Mediterranean.

In December 1941, Japan joined the Axis, attacked the United States and European territories in the Pacific Ocean, and quickly controlled most of the Western Pacific. The Axis advances stopped in 1942, after Japan lost numerous naval battles and European Axis armies were defeated in North Africa and Stalingrad. In 1943, through a series of defeats by Germany in Eastern Europe, the Allies to Italy, and United States victories in the Pacific, the Axis lost their initiative and retreated strategically on all fronts.

In 1944, the Western Allies controlled France, while the Soviet Union reconquered all of its annexed territory and controlled Germany and its allies. The war in Europe ended with the occupation of Berlin by Soviet and Polish troops and Germany's unconditional surrender on May 8, 1945. Throughout 1944 and 1945, the United States defeated the Japanese Navy and occupied several islands in the Western Pacific, dropping atomic bombs on the country in the run-up to the invasion. to the Japanese Islands.

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The one is not an accurate description of the role nationalism played in causing World War 1 is united Europe against the Ottoman Empire." Thus the correct option is D.

A philosophy that maintains that the state and the nation should cooperate is known as nationalism. A greater awareness of identification and unity toward their nation and fellow citizens was fostered by the rise and spread of nationalism.

There is a  close relationship between Nationalism and imperialism where nationalism leads to increasing militarism by encouraging nations to grow their militaries. Because of it, all relations between European countries were destroyed.

Therefore, option D is appropriate.

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The complete question is probably

Which is not an accurate description of the role nationalism played in causing World War I?

A. It provoked the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.

B. It encouraged European nations to expand their empires.

C. It fueled rivalries between European nations.

D. It united Europe against the Ottoman Empire.

Hammurabi ruled Babylon and established the regulations that protected its citizens. Prior to the rules, each case was evaluated separately and in a disorganized fashion. Hence, the correct answer is (D) To give slaves equal rights.

The ancient Babylonian monarch Hammurabi is primarily renowned for the Code of Hammurabi, which was engraved on human-sized stone pillars that he put throughout the towns of his dominion more than 3,800 years after he assumed control.

The Code of Hammurabi, which he claimed to have received from Shamash, the Babylonian deity of justice, is well known. Unlike previous Sumerian legal books, such as the Code of Ur-Nammu, which concentrated on compensating the victim of the crime, the Law of Hammurabi was one of the first to emphasize corporal punishment of the culprit. It established the presumption of innocence as one of the first regulations to impose particular punishments for each offense.

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The statement that Under the leadership of Saul, the Israelites lost many battles to the Philistines, is False.

There may have been a variety of factors that contributed to the success of Saul against the Philistines, including strategic military tactics, access to superior weapons or resources, or perhaps a more motivated or disciplined fighting force.

However, the greatest reason was that Saul was chosen by God and so God was on the side of the Israelites. Saul also had David under his command and David was much loved by God who allowed him to beat the Philistines often.

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Of the two statements above, the first statement is effective for overcoming OPIOID addiction. The U.S. House passed 10 bills designed to fight opioid addiction. They are part of a package of 18 bills expected to be approved.

Opioids can cause side effects such as drowsiness, clouded consciousness, nausea, and constipation. They can also cause breathing to slow down, which can lead to overdose death. If someone has signs of an opioid overdose, immediately contact the nearest health facility, the symptoms that can appear include:

Due to their pharmacological effects, opioids can cause difficulty breathing, and an overdose of opioids can cause death.

The management of opioid use disorder or opioid abuse depends on the patient's condition. In patients with intoxication, emergency management is the focus of therapy. In patients with opioid dependence, replacement therapy is given to be able to stop using opioids without causing withdrawal symptoms. Patients with withdrawal symptoms are given symptomatic management to reduce symptoms

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Harper's life and achievements are much more expansive than Aunt Chloe's.

Generally,  Harper was a successful author and publisher, a civil rights activist, a lecturer, and a leader of the anti-slavery movement. She was also a wife, a mother, and a businesswoman.

In contrast, Aunt Chloe is described in the poem as a simple slave woman who worked hard in the kitchen and was devoted to her family. She had no opportunity to achieve fame or recognition, and her life ended in obscurity.

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The advantages and disadvantages of public versus private policing are a police officer serves and is tasked with representing the district, or city, a private security guard has the responsibility of representing the owner.

The act of contracting out standard police functions to the private sector is referred to as private policing. Their goals include addressing a larger range of criminal behavior, raising security officer morale, and expanding career prospects.

Government agencies use public policing to safeguard the general populace's welfare. The institutional and legal control frameworks that regulate public police forces also apply to alternative forms of policing.

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Note that the above-given argument is reconstructed as follows:

Standard form

Premises 1 and 2 support the first conclusion, and premise 3 supports both conclusions.

An argument is a statement or set of claims known as premises that are meant to assess the degree of truth or acceptability of another statement known as a conclusion.

Arguments may be analyzed from three different perspectives: logical, dialectical, and rhetorical.

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The United States decide to put an oil embargo in place against Japan, so it was responding to Japan attacking Pearl Harbor, hence option B is correct.

Due to the Japanese's belligerent behavior in the water. When the Japanese attacked the naval base in Hawaii's Pearl Harbor.

Which housed the Pacific fleet, there was a rise in national unity around the administration, the United States officially enters the war on December 7.

Therefore, the American government has a careless attitude toward Japanese expansion. Roosevelt makes every effort to obstruct the expansion of his military and economy.

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An example of an administrative action that was found to have violated the Equal Protection Clause is the case of "Regents of the University of California v. Bakke" (1978).

Even though the Equal Protection Clause still places racial discrimination and race at its core, the Constitution can be broken by any unfair government classification that singles out one group over another.

A violation would arise, for instance, if a state forbade someone from signing an employment contract because they belonged to a specific race. The clause simply seeks to ensure equal application of the law, not equality between people or classes.

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Answer:

Sparta

Explanation:

this is what i found.

They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Peloponnesian League, also called Spartan Alliance, military coalition of Greek city-states led by Sparta, formed in the 6th century bc.

The insanity defense resembles a confession and avoidance strategy because the accused admits to the offence while maintaining his or her innocence due to insanity.

The mental disorder defense, commonly referred to as the insanity defence, is an affirmative defence by excuse in a criminal case that contends the defendant is not accountable for their actions because they were suffering from an episodic psychiatric illness at the time of the illegal act.

The defense of insanity rests on the premise that the accused was incapable of comprehending his actions or was unaware that they were unlawful.

The insanity defence is not recognised in Kansas, Montana, Idaho, or Utah, among four other states. The requirements for establishing this defense differ greatly in various states.

Therefore, that distinction for those with a mental illness is made by the insanity defense. The insanity defense resembles a confession and avoidance strategy because the accused admits to the offence while maintaining his or her innocence due to insanity.

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The situation raises complex ethical dilemmas and there may not be a clear-cut answer that aligns with all ethical perspectives.

From the angle of Utilitarianism, the action of the transplant team could be justified if it results in the greatest good for the greatest number of people, i.e. saving the life of the beloved president would bring happiness and benefits to many people, whereas the death of the homeless person, who was going to die soon anyway, would have a minimal impact.

From the angle of Deontology, the action of the transplant team would be considered unethical because it involves intentionally causing harm to an innocent person, which goes against the moral principle of respecting the inherent worth and dignity of all human beings.

From the angle of Virtue Ethics, based on whether it aligns with the virtues of compaAccelerating the death of the homeless person and using their organs without their consent could be seen as a lack of compassion and fairness, and may also involve dishonesty in hiding the truth of what happened.

From the angle of the Right Approach, the action of the transplant team could be considered problematic because it involves violating the rights of the homeless person to life and bodily autonomy, and potentially disregards the principle of informed consent.

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The portion of a deposit that a bank must keep on hand is the required reserve ratio. Hence, option B is correct.

The amount of money that a commercial bank must keep in reserve to the amount of money it has on deposit is known as the mandated reserve ratio. The necessary bank reserves are held in reserve; lending or investment activities are not permitted to spend this money.

The percentage of client deposits and other liquid assets that commercial banks are required to hold, either within their own institution or with the central bank, is known as the "reserve requirement ratio" (RRR) or "cash reserve ratio" (CRR).

Thus, option B is correct.

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Answer:Thanks

Explanation:T

For ofcourse the correction yeah!

Plastic materials cause the majority of water pollution. The correct option is A.

It has been discovered that floating plastics in the oceans accumulate pollutants and transport them through ocean currents because persistent organic pollutants in the marine environment attach to the surface of plastic debris. It has also been discovered that invasive marine species are transported by floating and migrating plastic debris.

Eight to ten million metric tonnes of plastic waste enter the ocean each year and account for 80% of all marine pollution. According to research, all the fish in the ocean will probably be outweighed by plastic by the year 2050. More plastic products have been produced in the last ten years than in the previous century.

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

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Answer: B. Operating their own buissness

Explanation:

The Cultural Revolution in China, which lasted from 1966 to 1976, had a significant impact on the country's culture, history, and society. During this time, many cultural and historical relics, works of art, and historical buildings were destroyed or severely damaged.

It is difficult to determine what specifically would not have been destroyed, as the extent of the damage was widespread. However, some items and structures that may have been spared from destruction could include:

It's important to note that the damage caused by the Cultural Revolution was extensive, and much of China's cultural heritage was lost or severely damaged during this time.

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Answer:

L

Explanation:

+ ratio