Cars A and B are racing each other along the same straight road in the following manner: Car A has a head start and is a distance DA beyond the starting line at t=0. The starting line is at x=0. Car A travels at a constant speed vA. Car B starts at the starting line but has a better engine than Car A, and thus Car B travels at a constant speed vB, which is greater than vA?

Answers

Answer 1

The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

Cars A nad B are racing each other along the same straight road in the following manner: Car A has a head start and is a distance [tex]D_{A}[/tex] beyond the starting line at t = 0. The starting line is at x = 0. Car A travels at a constant speed [tex]v_{A}[/tex]. Car B starts at the starting line but has a better engine than Car A and thus Car B travels at a constant speed [tex]v_{B}[/tex], which is greater than [tex]v_{A}[/tex].

Part A: How long after Car B started the race will Car B catch up with Car A? Express the time in terms of given quantities.

Part B: How far from Car B's starting line will the cars be when Car B passes Car A? Express your answer in terms of known quantities.

Answer: Part A: [tex]t=\frac{D_{A}}{v_{B}-v_{A}}[/tex]

              Part B: [tex]x_{B}=\frac{v_{B}D_{A}}{v_{B}-v_{A}}[/tex]

Explanation: First, let's write an equation of motion for each car.

Both cars travels with constant speed. So, they are an uniform rectilinear motion and its position equation is of the form:

[tex]x=x_{0}+vt[/tex]

where

[tex]x_{0}[/tex] is initial position

v is velocity

t is time

Car A started the race at a distance. So at t = 0, initial position is [tex]D_{A}[/tex].

The equation will be:

[tex]x_{A}=D_{A}+v_{A}t[/tex]

Car B started at the starting line. So, its equation is

[tex]x_{B}=v_{B}t[/tex]

Part A: When they meet, both car are at "the same position":

[tex]D_{A}+v_{A}t=v_{B}t[/tex]

[tex]v_{B}t-v_{A}t=D_{A}[/tex]

[tex]t(v_{B}-v_{A})=D_{A}[/tex]

[tex]t=\frac{D_{A}}{v_{B}-v_{A}}[/tex]

Car B meet with Car A after [tex]t=\frac{D_{A}}{v_{B}-v_{A}}[/tex] units of time.

Part B: With the meeting time, we can determine the position they will be:

[tex]x_{B}=v_{B}(\frac{D_{A}}{v_{B}-v_{A}} )[/tex]

[tex]x_{B}=\frac{v_{B}D_{A}}{v_{B}-v_{A}}[/tex]

Since Car B started at the starting line, the distance Car B will be when it passes Car A is [tex]x_{B}=\frac{v_{B}D_{A}}{v_{B}-v_{A}}[/tex] units of distance.

Answer 2

The distance traveled by the car A and car B  should be equal to the as they meet at the same position.

The time car B will catch the car A after is,

[tex]\dfrac{D_A}{v_B-v_A}[/tex]

How to calculate the distance traveled by body?

The distance is the product of the speed of the body and the time taken to travel the distance.

Given information-

Car A has a head start and is a distance DA beyond the starting line at,

[tex]t=0[/tex]

Car A travels at a constant speed [tex]v_A[/tex].

Car B travels at a constant speed [tex]v_B[/tex].

The distance is the product of the speed of the body and the time taken to travel the distance.

The position equation from the motion for car A can be given as,

[tex]x_A=v_At+D_A[/tex]

The position equation from the motion for car B can be given as,

[tex]x_B=v_Bt[/tex]

The distance traveled by the car A and car B  should be equal to the as they meet at the same position. Thus,

[tex]x_A=x_B[/tex]

Put the values,

[tex]v_At+D_A=v_Bt\\v_At-v_Bt=-D_A\\t(v_B-v_A)=D_A\\t=\dfrac{D_A}{v_B-v_A}[/tex]

Hence the time car B will catch the car A after is,

[tex]\dfrac{D_A}{v_B-v_A}[/tex]

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Related Questions

Greatest to least order

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

FBEDAC

a man is trying to pull a box a distance of 3 m with a force of 20 N that makes a 35º with the horizontal.

Answers

Answer:

34.4Joules

Explanation:

Complete question

a man is trying to pull a box a distance of 3 m with a force of 20 N that makes a 35º with the horizontal. Find the workdone

Work done = Fdsin theta

Force F = 20N

distance d = 3m

theta = 35 degrees

Substitute

Workdone = 20(3)sin 35

Workdone = 60sin35

Workdone = 34.4Joules

Hence the workdone by the man is 34.4Joules

Sketch the resultant field pattern around the following current carrying conductors and
show the direction of the forces acting on the conductor.​

Answers

Cccccccvvvvvcjjjjjjjjjjkllk ki e

How is a charged object created?

Charges are created when an object touches water.
Charges are created when the object is exposed to light.
Charges are transferred from one object to another.
Charges are transferred from the air to the object.

Answers

Answer:

Charges are transferred from one object to another.

Explanation:

The charges from one object to another are sharing there energy.

Question 2 of 25
Which three statements are true about the wave shown?
A. The wave is a longitudinal wave.
B. The wave could be an electromagnetic wave.
C. The wave could be a sound wave.
D. The wave is a mechanical wave.

Answers

Answer:

ACD

Explanation:

according to it's description above

The wave is a mechanical wave and can also be sound wave also the wave is a longitudinal wave. The correct option is A, C, and D.

What is mechanical wave?

A mechanical wave is one whose energy cannot be transmitted via a vacuum. To transfer their energy from one place to another, mechanical waves need a medium.

A mechanical wave is something like a sound wave. A vacuum can not be traversed by sound waves.

Waves like mechanical waves require a medium to travel through. Non-mechanical waves are those that can travel through any medium.

Mechanical waves include, but are not limited to, sound waves, water waves, and seismic waves.

The three claims are accurate as follows: The wave is a longitudinal wave and can also be a mechanical wave or a sound wave.

Thus, the correct option is A, C, and D.

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Your question seems incomplete, the missing image is:

The cylinder with piston locked in place is immersed in a mixture of ice and water and allowed to come to thermal equilibrium withthe mixture. The piston is then moved inward very slowly, that thegas is always in thermal equilibrium with the ice-water mixture,what happens to the following(increase, decrease, same)?

a. volume of gas
b. temperature of gas
c. internal energy of gas,
d. pressure of gas

Answers

Answer:

a. volume of gas:  (decreases)

b. temperature of gas:  (same)

c. internal energy of gas: (same)

d. pressure of gas: (increases)

Explanation:

We have a gas (let's suppose that is ideal) in a piston with a fixed volume V.

Then we put in a reservoir at 0°C (the mixture of water and ice)

remember that the state equation for an ideal gas is:

P*V = n*R*T

and:

U = c*n*R*T

where:

P = pressure

V = volume

n = number of mols

R = constant

c = constant

T = temperature.

Now, we have equilibrium at T = 0°C, then we can assume that T is also a constant.

Then in the equation:

P*V = n*R*T

all the terms in the left side are constants.

P*V = constant

And knowing that:

U = c*n*R*T

then:

n*R*T = U/c

We can replace it in the other equation to get:

P*V = U/c = constant.

Now, the piston is (slowly) moving inwards, then:

a) Volume of the gas: as the piston moves inwards, the volume where the gas can be is smaller, then the volume of the gas decreases.

b) temperature of the gas: we know that the gas is a thermal equilibrium with the mixture (this happens because we are in a slow process) then the temperature of the gas does not change.

c) Internal energy of the gas:

we have:

P*V = n*R*T = constant

and:

P*V = U/c = constant.

Then:

U = c*Constant

This means that the internal energy does not change.

d) Pressure of the gas:

Here we can use the relation:

P*V = constant

then:

P = (constant)/V

Now, if V decreases, the denominator in that equation will be smaller. We know that if we decrease the value of the denominator, the value of the quotient increases.

And the quotient is equal to P.

Then if the volume decreases, we will see that the pressure increases.

What force acts in the opposite direction to
an object moving through the air?

Answers

Air resitances also know as drag is a force that is caused by air the force acts in oppsite directions to an object moving through the air ..

HOPE THIS HELP YOU ..

Jack weighs 170 lbs and is 72 inches tall. He is pulling horizontally on a door handle situated at his shoulder height. Actually, it is his body weight and lean that creates this pulling action (a hint). His center of mass while standing erect is 61 percent of his body height, measured from the floor upwards. The door handle is 60 inches above the ground, and again he is pulling purely horizontally on this handle.

If Jack's lean angle is 20 degrees and he is leaning back - pivoting about his heels, how much force does he apply to the door handle?

Include units in your answer, lbs.

Express your answer to the nearest 0.1 lbs.

Answers

Answer:

He is pulling horizontally on a door handle situated at his shoulder height. ... His Center Of Mass While Standing Erect Is 61 Percent Of His Body Height, Measured ... Actually, it is his body weight and lean that creates this pulling action (a hint).

72ibs

If a car's speed triples, how does the momentum and kinetic energy of the

car change? Answer in form (momentum change, kinetic energy change)

Answers

Answer: When the car speed triples, momentum also triples but Kinetic energy increases 9 times or by 9 fold.

Explanation:

The momentum of a car (an object) is

p= mv

where

m is =the mass of the object( in this case car)

v is its= velocity

While the kinetic energy is is given by the formulae

K=1/2mv²

To determine how momentum and kinetic energy of the  car changes when the speed of the object triples, We have that the new velocity,

v¹= 3v

So that  the momentum  change becomes

p¹=mv¹=m (3v)= 3mv

mv=p

therefore p¹= 3p

we can see that the momentum also triples.

And the kinetic energy change  becomes

K¹=1/2m(v¹)²= 1/2m (3v)²

= 1/2m9v²= 1/2 x m x 9 x v²=9 x1/2mv²

1/2mv²=K

K¹= Kinetic energy = 9k

but Kinetic energy increases 9 times

A cylinder is filled with a liquid of density d upto a height h. If the beaker is at rest ,then the mean pressure on the wall is?​

Answers

Answer:

h over 2 dg

Explanation:

brainliest!!!!!!!

To increase the gravitational force between the two objects above, I could
Your answer:
A. increase the mass of the objects and decrease the distance between the objects.

B. increase BOTH the distance and the mass between the two objects

C. decrease the mass of the objects and increase the distance between the objects.

D. decrease BOTH the mass and distance between the two objects.

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

While talking to a friend, a construction worker momentarily set her cell phone down on one end of an iron rail of length 7.50 m. At that moment, a second worker dropped a wrench so that it hit the other end of the rail. The person on the phone detected two pulses of sound, one that traveled through the air and a longitudinal wave that traveled through the rail. (Assume the speed of sound in iron is 5,950 m/s and the speed of sound in air is 343 m/s).
A) Which pulse reaches the cell phone first?
B) Find the separation in time (in s) between the arrivals of the two pulses.

Answers

Answer:

A)

The impulse that reaches the cell phone first is the Longitudinal wave

B)  0.0206  seconds

Explanation:

length of Iron rail = 7.5 m

speed of sound in Iron = 5950 m/s

speed of sound in Air = 343 m/s

A) Determine which pulse reaches the cell phone first

The impulse that reaches the cell phone first is the Longitudinal wave

 Time for longitudinal pulse to be detected =  7.5 / 5950 = 0.00126 s

  Time for pulse through air to be detected = 7.5 / 343 = 0.02186  s

B) separation in time between the arrivals of the two pulses

   ΔT = 0.02186 - 0.00126  = 0.0206  seconds

The electric field 30cm from a van de Graaff generator is measured to be 28,300N/C. What is the charge of the van de Graaf?

Answers

Answer:

14

Explanation:

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A bicyclist accelerates from rest to a speed of
5.0 meters per second in 10 seconds. During the
same 10 seconds, a car accelerates from a speed
of 22 meters per second to a speed of 27 meters
per second. Compared to the acceleration of the
bicycle, the acceleration of the car is

Answers

Answer:

They have the same acceleration of 0.5m/s2 (please note m/s2 is the unit for acceleration and 2 is the power of s)

Explanation:

acceleration= velocity ÷ time

and the time is said to be 10seconds

velocity of car will be the new velocity- the initial velocity = 27-22= 5

acceleration= 5÷10

acceleration= 0.5

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10. A change in
indicates the acceleration of an object
O A the time of travel
OB the distance from a given point
O c displacement
OD velocity

Answers

Answer:

d velocity will be the one according to me

The power lines are at a high potential relative to the ground, so there is an electric field between the power lines and the ground. To maximize the potential difference between one end of the fluorescent tube and the other, how should the tube be held? Select the best answer from the choices provided. View Available Hint(s) Select the best answer from the choices provided. The potential difference between the ends of the tube does not depend on the tube's orientation. The tube should be held horizontally, parallel to the ground. The tube should be held vertically, perpendicular to the ground.

Answers

Answer:

The tube should be held vertically and perpendicular to the ground.

Explanation:

Answer: The tube should be held vertically and perpendicular to the ground. The reason is as follows:

Reasoning:

The power lines are parallel to the ground hence, their electric field will be perpendicular to the ground and equipotential surface will be cylindrical.

Hence, if you will put fluorescent tube parallel to the ground then both the ends of the tube will lie on the same equipotential surface and the potential difference will be zero.

So, to maximize the potential the ends of the tube must be on different equipotential surfaces. The surface which is near to the power line has high potential value and the surface which is farther from the line has lower potential value.

hence, to maximize the potential difference, the tube must be placed perpendicular to the ground.

Honeybees accumulate charge as they fly, and they transfer charge to the flowers they visit. Honeybees are able to sense electric fields; tests show that they can detect a change in field as small as 0.77 N/C. Honeybees seem to use this sense to determine the charges on flowers in order to detect whether or not a flower has been recently visited, so they can plan their foraging accordingly. As a check on this idea, let's do a quick calculation using typical numbers for charges on flowers.If a bee is at a distance of 24 cm, can it detect the difference between flowers that have a +30 pC charge and a +40 pC charge?

Answers

Answer:

difference between the field  = 1.56 N/C

as; 1.56 N/C is greater than 0.77 N/C;

Hence, Honeybees can detected the difference

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

distance r = 24 cm = 0.24 m

charge 1 Q1 = +30 pC = 30×10⁻¹² C

charge 2 Q2 = +40 pC = 40×10⁻¹² C

Now, electric field due to +30 pC charge

E1 = kQ1/r²

where coulomb constant k is 9 × 10⁹ N.m²/C²

so we substitute

E1 = [( 9 × 10⁹ ) × (30×10⁻¹²)] / (0.24)²

E1 = 0.27 / 0.0576

E1 = 4.69 N/C

electric field due to +40 pC charge

E2 = kQ1/r²

E2 = [( 9 × 10⁹ ) × (40×10⁻¹²)] / (0.24)²

E2 = [( 9 × 10⁹ ) × (40×10⁻¹²)] / (0.24)²

E2 = 0.36 / 0.0576

E2 = 6.25 N/C

Now,

E2 = E1 =  6.25 N/C - 4.69 N/C = 1.56 N/C

difference between the field  = 1.56 N/C

as; 1.56 N/C is greater than 0.77 N/C;

Hence, Honeybees can detected the difference

If your mass is 63.7kg and standing 7.5m away from a boulder with a mass of 9750.6kg what is the gravitational force?

Answers

The gravitational force is determined as 7.37 x 10⁻⁷ N.

What the gravitational force?

The gravitational force is determined by applying Newton's law of universal gravitation.

Mathematically, the formula for the Newton's law of universal gravitation is given as;

Fg = ( Gm₁m₂ ) / ( r² )

where;

G is universal gravitation constantm₁ is your massm₂ is the mass of the boulderr is the distance between you and the boulder

Fg = ( 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x 63.7 x 9750.6 ) / ( 7.5² )

Fg = 7.37 x 10⁻⁷ N

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What does a mass extinction look like in the fossil record?
O A. A layer of rock contains only fossils of living things that no longer
exist on Earth.
B. A layer of rock contains only fossils of species that presently exist
on Earth.
O C. A younger layer of rock contains a much greater variety of fossils
than a slightly older layer of rock does.
D. An older layer of rock contains a much greater variety of fossils
than a slightly younger layer of rock does.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D

Explanation:

Mass extinctions were first identified by the obvious traces they left in the fossil record. ... Such dramatic changes in adjacent rock layers make it clear that mass extinctions were geologically rapid and suggest that they were caused by catastrophic events (e.g., a period of intense volcanic activity).

Mass extinction events wiped out many species at the same time resulting in older rock layers having more fossil variety than younger rock layers.

What are mass extinction events?

Mass extinction events are events which resulted in the mass death of many species of organisms.

Mass extinction events are presumed to have occurred in the past as seen from gaps in the fossils records.

Mass extinction events are thought to have occurred through intense volcanic activity in a particular area.

A mass extinction event in the fossil record will show an older layer of rock containing a much greater variety of fossils than a slightly younger layer of rock does.

Therefore, mass extinction events wiped out many species at the same time.

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how could you get the pancake to cook faster without burning it?

Answers

Answer:

put it in medium to full heat and set an alarm so that it doesn't burn

Answer:

when you're cooking  your pancakes, use clarified butter and cook on medium heat. 

Do you ever have a sensation of loneliness?

Answers

Answer:

nope

Explanation:

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Magnus has reached the finals of a strength competition. In the first round, he has to pull a city bus as far as he can. One end of a rope is attached to the bus and the other is tied around Magnus's waist. If a force gauge placed halfway down the rope reads out a constant 2100 Newtons while Magnus pulls the bus a distance of 1.30 meters, how much work does the tension force do on Magnus

Answers

Answer:

Workdone = -2730 J

Explanation:

Formula for workdone is;

W = Force × Displacement

Now, according to Newton's 3rd law of motion, to every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

In the question given, we are told that a force gauge placed halfway down the rope reads out a constant 2100 Newtons while Magnus pulls the bus. This means that the force exerted by the rope on Magnus acts in an opposite direction to that which Magnus does to the rope.

Therefore, the force will be in the negative direction.

So;

Workdone = -2100 N × 1.3 m

Workdone = -2730 J

You throw a small rock straight up from the edge of a highway bridge that crosses a river. The rock passes you on its way down, 5.00 s after it was thrown. What is the speed of the rock just before it reaches the water 22.0 m below the point where the rock left your hand? Ignore air resistance.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

for vertical movement , time to reach the top = time to reach the hand = 2.5 s

v = u - gt

At the top , v = 0 , time t = 2.5 s

0 = u - g x 2.5

u = 2.5 x 9.8 = 24.5 m /s

velocity of throw = 24.5 m /s

So , when it passes the hand on its way down , it will have velocity equal to 24.5 m /s and it will accelerate downwards . Let its velocity down by 22 m be v

v² = u² + 2 g s

= 24.5² + 2 x 9.8 x 22

= 600.25 + 431.2

= 1031.45

v = 32.11 m /s .


How can you tell whether an object is neutral
or charged? What would you have to do to test
that object?

Answers

Answer:

The number of electrons that surround the nucleus will determine whether or not it is electrically charged or electrically neutral

Explanation:


What is the measure of minor arc AB?

Answers

the answer is b, you are correct. here’s why.

a is angle p which is 286

b is correct because it looks like it would fit based on what 286 looks like

c is too small

d is way too small

hope this helps brainlist would be much appreciated:)

YALL PLEASE HELP I BARELY HAVE TIME
Which of the following is not a property of light?
Light travels in a straight line.
Light travels through empty space.
Light moves in a compressional wave.
All options are true

Answers

Answer:

All of then are true

I need brainliest so I can rank up

Explanation:

Answer:

I think all options are true is the right answer

Explanation:

Mark me the brainliest plzzz

Part of understanding the physical effects on Mars, we must understand
first that our laws of Physics on Earth must apply in the same manner that it
is on Mars. Discuss the Three Laws of Motion as set forth by Isaac Newton.
Following this, write out the mathematical description of these laws. Provide
three examples to con rm your results, and include free body diagrams

Answers

Answer:

so easy add the subtract then multiplay the add

Explanation:

a 2kg bowling bowl is at a top of the hill with a speed of 9.8 m/s with a height of 40m. what is its potential energy

Answers

To calculate potential energy, use the formula

[tex]ep \: = mgh[/tex]

Where m is mass in kg, g is gravitational field strength in m s^-2 and h is height in metres.

So in this case, calculate

2kg × 9.8m/s × 40m

and you should find your answer.

In which direction does Earth’s gravitational force act?
a. opposite the direction of motion
b. downward toward the center of Earth
c. upward away from the center of Earth
d. in the direction of motion

Answers

B downward
Earth's gravitational force acts in what direction? Earth's gravity acts downward toward the center of Earth. Gravity causes objects to accelerate downward, whereas air resistance acts in the direction opposite to the motion and reduces acceleration.

An object's mass has a greater influence on its kinetic energy than does its velocity. True or False?

Answers

Answer: I think false

Explanation:The velocity at which an object is sent moving and the mass of the object both play a hand in the level of kinetic energy that object produces. Mass and kinetic energy have a positive relationship, which means that as mass increases, kinetic energy increases, if all other factors are held constant.

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