Answer:
[tex]{ \tt{let \: the \: oxidation \: state \: be \: x}} \\ { \bf{x + sulphate \: ion+ water = overall \: charge}} \\ \\ \\ { \tt{x + ( - 2) + 0 = 0}} \\ \\ { \tt{x = + 2}} \\ { \tt{oxidation \: state = + 2}}[/tex]
The half-reaction at the cathode in an electrochemical cell is given below. What other half-reaction would most likely occur at the anode to produce a spontaneous reaction?
Ni^2(aq)+2e-=Ni(s)
A. Cu(s)=Cu^2+(aq)+2e-
B. Zn(s)=Zn^2+(aq)+2e-
C. Mg^2+(aq)+2e-=Mg(s)
D. Ni(s)=Ni^2+(aq)+2e-
The half-reaction is Zn → Zn⁺² + 2e⁻ which is most likely occur at the anode to produce a spontaneous reaction.
Hence, option (B) is correct answer.
What is Spontaneous Reaction ?A reaction which occurs without the intervention of outside is called Spontaneous reaction. The reaction is Spontaneous when the Δ G < 0 and [tex]E^{\circ}_{\text{cell}}[/tex] > 0.
What is Cathode and Anode ?Cathode where the reduction occurs. Anode where the oxidation take place.
Cathode: Ni⁺² + 2e⁻ → Ni
Anode: Zn → Zn⁺² + 2e⁻
______________________
Zn + Ni⁺² → Zn⁺² + Ni
The above reaction is spontaneous reaction.
Thus, from the above conclusion we can say that half-reaction is Zn → Zn⁺² + 2e⁻ which is most likely occur at the anode to produce a spontaneous reaction.
Hence, option (B) is correct answer.
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How many atoms of phosphorus are in 7.00 mol of copper(II) phosphate?
Answer: The number of phosphorus atoms in given amount of copper(II) phosphate is [tex]8.431\times 10^{24}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are given:
Moles of copper(II) phosphate [tex]Cu_3(PO_4)_2[/tex] = 7.00 mol
1 mole of copper(II) phosphate contains 3 moles of copper, 2 moles of phosphorus and 8 moles of oxygen atoms
Moles of phosphorus in copper(II) phosphate = [tex](2\times 7.00mol[/tex]
According to the mole concept:
1 mole of a compound contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of particles
So, 7.00 moles of copper(II) phosphate will contain = [tex](2\times 7\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=8.431\times 10^{24}[/tex] number of phosphorus atoms.
Hence, the number of phosphorus atoms in given amount of copper(II) phosphate is [tex]8.431\times 10^{24}[/tex]
Which statement is true for most autotrophic organisms?
A. They carry on extracellular digestion of nutrients before they ingest them.
B. They synthesize organic molecules from inorganic molecules.
C. They obtain organic molecules from heterotrophic organisms.
O O
D. They require no external energy source.
omg yees
eExplanation:
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
Flow of blood from the heart to the body tissues and back to the heart
Artery
Vein
Capillary
Systemic Circulation
Pulmonary Circulation
Answer:
Systemic Circulation
Explanation:
Answer:
Systemic Circuit
Systemic circulation carries oxygenated blood from the left ventricle, through the arteries, to the capillaries in the tissues of the body. From the tissue capillaries, the deoxygenated blood returns through a system of veins to the right atrium of the heart.Explanation:
I hope it's helpful for you ☺️What characterizes an Arrhenius acid-base reaction?
O A. It forms a conjugate pair.
O B. It forms a salt and water.
O C. It forms hydrogen gas.
OD. It forms a buffer in water.
An Arrhenius acid-base reaction forms a salt and water.
Arrhenius acid base reaction forms a salt and water.
Hence, option (B) is correct answer.
What is Arrhenius acid-base reaction ?Arrhenius acid-base reaction is Arrhenius acid + Arrhenius Base means water + salt. When Arrhenius acid reacts with Arrhenius base it produce water and salt as product. This is known as neutralization reaction.
Thus, from the above conclusion we can say that Arrhenius acid base reaction forms a salt and water.
Hence, option (B) is correct answer.
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How would the equilibrium of the reaction below be affected if the temperature decreased?
Answer:
A. More O2, SO2, and SO3 would be produced.
Explanation:
Use the periodic table to determine the electron configuration for aluminum (AI) and arsenic (As) in
noble-gas notation
AL
o [Ar]3s23p!
lo (He]2s22p63s23p!
0 [Ne]3s23p!
0 [Ne]3s23p2
DONE
Answer:
Aluminum; [Ne]3s²3p¹
Arsenic; [Ar]3d¹⁰4s²4p³
Explanation:
Aluminum
From the periodic table, we have that aluminum, Al, is located in period 3, and group 3A of the periodic table
Therefore, the noble gas that comes before aluminum in the periodic table is neon Ne
The electronic configuration of aluminum is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p¹
The electronic configuration of neon is 1s²2s²2p⁶
Therefore, the electronic configuration of aluminum in noble gas notation (Ne) is therefore;
[Ne]3s²3p¹
Arsenic
Arsenic is located after argon, Ar on the periodic table
The electronic configuration of arsenic is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p³
The electronic configuration of argon is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶
The electronic configuration of arsenic in noble gas notation (Ar) is given as follows;
[Ar]3d¹⁰4s²4p³
specific rights related to freedom of expression
Answer:
beliefs, thoughts, ideas, and emotions
Explanation:
freedom of expression guarantees the freedom to express oneself without government censorship or media censorship.
Which of the following equations is balanced?
(options in photo)
Answer:
Option (B)
Explanation:
Na2SO4 (aq) + CaCl2 (aq) → CaSO4 (s) + 2 NaCl (aq)
Which reaction occurs at the cathode of a galvanic cell that has an aluminum electrode in an electrolyte with aluminum ions and copper electrode in an electrolyte with copper ions ? The reduction potential for the reduction of Cu^ 2+ = 0.34 The reduction potential for the reduction of AP^ 3+ =-1.68V.
Answer:
[tex]{ \bf{Cu {}^{2 + } + 2e \: → \: Cu }}[/tex]
The reaction that occurs at the cathode of a given galvanic cell is:
Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu
What is Galvanic Cell?A galvanic cell can be defined as an electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy of spontaneous redox reactions into electrical energy. The galvanic cell makes use of chemical reactions to generate electrical energy.
A galvanic cell consists of two half-cells and a salt bridge. Each half-cell further contains an electrode dipped into an electrolyte. When both electrodes are dipped in the same electrolyte, then there is no need for a salt bridge.
At the anode, an oxidation reaction occurs at this electrode. At the cathode, reduction occurs at this electrode. The anode has a negative potential with respect to the solution while the cathode has a positive potential with respect to the solution.
As in the question, the reduction of Cu²⁺ has a positive reduction potential. Therefore, the reduction of the copper will occur at the cathode.
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What is the perimeter of a polygon 8cm 6cm, 4cm, 6cm
Answer:
24cm
Explanation:
The perimeter of a polygon is obtained by the sum of the length of each side of the figure.
The polygon of the problem has four sides with the following measurements:
8cm, 6cm, 4cm and 6cm.
That means the perimeter of this shape is:
8cm + 6cm + 4cm + 6cm =
24cm10. A laboratory experiment requires that
exactly 3 mL of chemical be dispensed into a
test tube. Which piece of equipment would be
MOST appropriate for measuring and
dispensing the chemical?
A another test tube
B a pipette
C a beaker
D a scale balance
Answer:
B) a pipette
Explanation:
Also known as a graduated pipette, they vary in volume, with most measuring between 0 and 25.0 mL. A small pipette can be used for precise measurement of fluids.
Need organic chemistry 11th grade
for practice and 1 question is enough :)
Answer:
ok all you need is a little study
Explanation:
organic chemistry isn't something to worry about is something that is a very simple concept if you understand what you're doing so a little bit of studying will help you go through it and you really don't this is not the topics that you will really understand if you just go through it as once so there is no need to worry about organic chemistry it is very simple concept just learning you are a you are close just learn all those simple aspects alkane etc it's very easy
Which compound is a hydrocarbon?
C 2 H 6
H 2 O
CO 2
C 6 H 12 O 6
Answer:
C2H6 OR C6H12O6 THE ANSWER
Explanation:
C2H6
!!!!!!!!!!
because it has both hydrogen and carbon as given in the word "Hydro-carbon"
Nitrogen in plants and soil is changed into nitrogen compounds by _____ ?
Nitrogen Fixation because It's the process by which atmospheric nitrogen is converted either by a natural or an industrial means to form of nitrogen such as ammonia.
Which of the following would DECREASE the rate of a reaction?
1. add a catalyst
2. increase the concentration
3. increase the volume
4. increase the pressure
Answer: increasing volume
Explanation: adding a catalyst would increase reaction time and increasing INCREASING concentration definently makes reaction time alot faster increasing pressure actually makes it more concentrated, so no it is not
(7) need help asappp plss
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The cold drink chiller is a cold substance which is inserted into a bottle of drink which contains warm liquid particles at a particular temperature.
Once the drink chiller is inserted, the liquid molecules around the drink chiller become cooler, denser and sink away from the drink chiller. Other warmer, less dense molecules of the liquid drink now replaces them around the drink chiller.
A convection current is thus set up for as long as the drink chiller is working.
If one of the reactants in a reaction us Na2O, what is known about the products?
Ok here's the deal
the answer is A: The products will contain exactly 2 Na atoms and 1 O atom.
Explanation:
thank me later space-ex kids
While playing soccer, Caria slides across one of the lines on the field. When she stands up, what base does she stop?
O calcium hydroxide
O ammonium hydroxide
O zinc hydroxide
potassium hydroxide
l
Answer:
Canxi hydroxit
Explanation:
Answer:
A- calcium hydroxide
Explanation:
Got it right on Edge.
los metales se oxidan
2. Which equation does not represent a neutralisation reaction?
HELP PLEASE
Answer:
Zn + 2HCl => ZnCl2 + H2
Explanation:
This equation represents salt formation or salt preparation. Thus not a neutralization reaction.
How is the AHfusion used to calculate the energy required to vaporize a
volume of liquid?
O A. Liters liquid x 1000ml/1L x ml/g x g/mol x AHfusion
O B. Liters liquid x 1000ml/1L x g/ml x mol/g < 1/A Hfusion
C. Liters liquid 1000ml/1L x ml/g x g/mol < 1/AHfusion
O D. Liters liquid x 1000ml/1L x g/ml x mol/g < AHfusion
Your Question is complete but the options are very much confusing and contradicting. Below you will find the true and full content.
The correct answer for the given question about Enthalpy of vaporisation is ( Volume of liquid in L x 1000 g/L x ΔHvap cal/gm ) where ΔHvap = 540 cal/gm (in case of water).
What is Enthalpy of vaporisation ?The amount of energy (enthalpy) required to convert a portion of a liquid into a gas is known as the enthalpy of vaporisation, abbreviated as ΔHvap and also referred to as the latent heat of vaporisation or heat of evaporation.
How to solve this question?
Let E be the energy required to calculate the energy required to vaporise a volume of liquid.
Then,
E = Volume of liquid in L x Density of liquid in gm/L x ΔHvap in cal/gm
and E will came out in calorie.
E = Volume of liquid in L x 1000 g/L x 540 cal/gm --- (in case of water)
Thus we can conclude that to calculate the energy required to vaporise a volume of liquid, we can use the formula with ΔHvap which is E = (Volume of liquid in L x Density of liquid g/L x ΔHvap cal/gm ) and the answer will be in calorie.
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ionic bonds show which characteristics that arent seen in covalent bonds
What are most likely the values of the quantum numbers I and mI for an
electron in a 3p orbital?
A. I = 1, 2, 3; mI = -1/2, + 1/2
B. I = 3; mI = -1/2, + 1/2
C. I = 0, 1, 2, 3; mI = -1, 0, 1
D. I = 1; mI = -1, 0, 1
Answer:
I think its D
Not too sure
The quantum numbers denote the position of an electron in the orbital. The angular momentum quantum number (l) and magnetic quantum number (ml) of the 3p orbital is I = 1; mI = -1, 0, 1. Thus, option D is correct.
What are quantum numbers?The quantum numbers are conserved quantities used to describe the energy and the position of the electron in the atomic orbital. The azimuthal, principal, magnetic, and spin are the four quantum numbers.
The angular momentum quantum number (l) represents the orbital shape and depends on the principal quantum number, n. The magnetic quantum number (ml) represents the orientation.
If an electron is in a 3p orbital then,
n = 3
l = 1
ml = -1, 0, 1
Therefore, option D. 3p orbital contains I = 1; mI = -1, 0, 1.
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can someone please explain core and valence electrons in periods for me please
Answer:
The electrons of an atom are typically divided into two categories: valence and core electrons. Valence electrons occupy the outermost shell or highest energy level of an atom while core electrons are those occupying the innermost shell or lowest energy levels
Explanation:
i hope u get it :))
Question 7 of 10
How much energy is required to melt 2 kg of aluminum? Use the table below
and this equation: Q- mLfusion
Substance
Latent Heat
Fusion
(melting)
(kJ/kg)
Melting
Point
(°C)
Latent Heat
Vaporization
(boiling) (kJ/kg)
Boiling
Point
("C)
Aluminum
400
660
1100
2450
Copper
207
1083
4730
2566
Gold
628
1063
1720
2808
Helium
5.2
-270
21
-269
Lead
245
327
871
1751
Mercury
11.4
-39
295
357
Water
335
0
2258
100
A. 2200 kJ
B. 800 kJ
C. 1600 kJ
D. 1100 kJ
Answer:
NO 2200! 800 proprobably
Explanation:
just did wrong
Answer:
800 kJ
Explanation:
-. You have 100 grams of methane. How many moles do you have?
Answer:
6.25mol
Explanation:
Using the following formula;
Mole = mass ÷ molar mass
According to this question, there are 100 grams of methane (CH4)
Molar Mass of methane (CH4) = 12 + 1(4)
= 12 + 4
= 16g/mol
mole = 100/16
mole = 6.25moles
Therefore, there are 6.25moles of methane in 100g
What is the biggest earthquake danger to the people inside a building ?
Answer:
Most of the hazards to people come from man-made structures themselves and the shaking they receive from the earthquake. The real dangers to people are being crushed in a collapsing building, drowning in a flood caused by a broken dam or levee, getting buried under a landslide, or being burned in a fire.
Hope this helps :> <3
A cart accelerating slower when mass was increased.
1st Law - 3rd Law
Answer:
Newton's second law
Explanation:
It is mentioning acceleration and mass
Newton's second law's equation = F = m*a
Hope u understood
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Thank You
State with reasons, whether sulphur dioxide is acting as an oxidizing agent or a reducing agent in each of the following reactions:
•2H2S(g) + SO2(g) -> 2H2O(l) + 3S(s)
•SO2(g) +H2O(l) +NaClO(aq) -> NaCl(aq) + H2SO4(aq)
Answer:
A) oxidizing agent is SO2
B) NaClO is the oxidizing agent
Explanation:
A) This is a redox reaction in which oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously.
Thus, in 2H2S(g) + SO2(g) -> 2H2O(l) + 3S(s);
H2S is reduced as follows;
H2S → S + 2H+ + 2e−
We can see that SO2 has been reduced while H2S gets oxidized since it has changed state from - 2 to 0 . Thus sulphur dioxide is the oxidizing agent.
B) SO2(g) + H2O(l) + NaClO(aq) -> NaCl(aq) + H2SO4(aq)
In this, SO2 undergoes oxidation and NaClO is the oxidizing agent