calculate the number of chloride ions in 6.8 g of zinc chloride

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.300 * 10^23 ions.

Explanation:

Based on the given question, there is a need to find the number of chloride ions in the mentioned 6.8 grams of zinc chloride compound.  

The moles of zinc chloride (ZnCl2) is,  

= mass of zinc + 2 mass of chlorine

= 65.38 + 2 (35.45)

=65.38 + 70.90

= 136.28 grams (The molecular mass of zinc is 65.38 and the molecular mass of chlorine is 35.45)

Thus, 136.28 g of ZnCl2 contains 70.90 grams of chlorine

Therefore, 6.8 grams of ZnCl2 will comprise = (70.90/136.28) * 6.8

= 3.537 g of chlorine

70.90 g of Cl comprise 6.022*10^23 chlorine, thus, 3.537 g of Cl will comprise (6.022*10^23/70.90) * 3.537

= 0.300 * 10^23 ions of chlorine.  


Related Questions

1 point
A container with nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen has a pressure of 10.46
atm. If the pressure of nitrogen is 321 kPa and the pressure of oxygen is
74.0 psi, what is the pressure of hydrogen? *
2.25 atm
18.7 atm
4.90 atm
237 atm

Answers

Answer:

2.25 atm

Explanation:

Given data

Pressure of N₂: 321 kPaPressure of O₂: 74.0 psiPressure of H₂: ?Total pressure: 10.46 atm

Step 1: Convert the pressure of nitrogen to atm

We will use the relationship 1 atm = 101.325 kPa.

[tex]321kPa \times \frac{1atm}{101.325kPa} = 3.17 atm[/tex]

Step 2: Convert the pressure of oxygen to atm

We will use the relationship 1 atm = 14.6959 psi.

[tex]74.0psi \times \frac{1atm}{14.6959psi} =5.04atm[/tex]

Step 3: Calculate the partial pressure of hydrogen

The total pressure is the sum of the partial pressures.

P = pN₂ + pO₂ + pH₂

pH₂ = P - pN₂ - pO₂

pH₂ = 10.46 atm - 3.17 atm - 5.04 atm

pH₂ = 2.25 atm

Answer:

[tex]P_H=2.25atm[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

IN this case, we can apply the Dalton's law in order to understand the pressure behavior of a mixture as the summation of all the pressures of the compounds in the mixture, in this case, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen:

[tex]P_T=P_O+P_N+P_H[/tex]

So, since we are asked to compute the pressure of hydrogen, we simply solve for it:

[tex]P_H=P_T-P_O-P_N=10.46atm-74.0psi*\frac{1atm}{14.6959psi} -321kPa*\frac{1atm}{101.325kPa} \\\\P_H=2.25atm[/tex]

Best regards.

Which of the following is an example of acceleration? 88m/s, 15km/hr,14m/s East, 9.8 m/s^2 south

Answers

Answer: The answer is 9.8 m/s^2 south

Explanation:

Which multimedia does this ad from the Centers for Disease Control’s advertising campaign for the flu vaccine include? (more than one)


A.) animation

B.) image

C.) text

D.) graph

E.) chart

Answers

Is imagine and text I just answer this question hope this helps and if you get it right can you put it as brainless answer

Answer:

Image and text

Explanation:

on edge

If it's a summer day and you want to take a picnic are you concerned with weather
or climate? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Not really, the chances you will get hurt are insignificant

Explanation:

I really need to pass chem, someone please help me! <3

Answers

1. Is that you need to pay more attention in class

A proton is a hydrogen atom without its electron?
True
False

Answers

True, electrons are on their own.

Plants need sunlight, water, and minerals from the soil in order to grow and thrive. These factors
A.
are always abundant, allowing unlimited growth.
B.
limit the number of plant populations that can grow in an ecosystem.
C.
require human intervention to be replenished.
D.
prevent new plant populations from entering the ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:

B. limit the number of plant populations that can grow an ecosystem

Answer:

B. limit the number of plant populations that can grow in an ecosystem.

Explanation:

Predict the products of the following reactions (assume complete reaction). In your submission include the overall balanced equation, and balanced net ionic equation if applicable:
a. Adding zinc metal to a solution of copper(II) sulfate
b. Dripping silver perchlorate into a solution of sodium carbonate
c. A lump of aluminum metal is dropped into concentrated hydroiodic acid
d. Sucrose is fermented in water by yeast to make ethanol and carbon dioxide (note: water is a reactant)
e. Solid calcium oxide is added to water (careful)
f. A lump of potassium metal is dropped into water (careful)

Answers

Answer:

Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) -----> ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s)

Na2CO3 (aq)+ 2AgClO4(aq) → 2NaClO4(aq) + Ag2CO3(s)

2Al(s) + 6HI(aq) ------> 2AlI3(aq) + 3H2(g)

C12H22O11(s)+H2O(l)→4C2H5OH(aq)+4CO2(g)

2K(s) + 2H2O(l) ------->2KOH(aq) + H2(g)

Explanation:

In the first reaction, zinc displaces copper from an aqueous copper II salt since zinc is higher than copper in the electrochemical series.

Reaction two leads to the precipitation of silver carbonate. Remember that carbonates are mostly insoluble in water.

Acids are known to displace hydrogen gas from dilute acids. Hence in the third reaction, aluminum displaced hydrogen from aqueous hydroiodic acid.

In the fourth reaction, the action of yeast leads to the fermentation of sucrose yielding ethanol and carbon dioxide in the process.

Metals are known to form aqueous alkaline solutions liberating hydrogen gas when they react with water. Hence potassium metal reacts with water to liberate hydrogen gas and form alkaline potassium hydroxide.

What is the amount of energy needed to heat 2.3 g of aluminum from 6.2oC to 46.9oC in Joules?

Answers

Answer:

Heat required = 84.25 Joule

Explanation:

Heat required = mass × specific heat capacity × temperature change

Specific heat capacity of aluminium = 0.90 J/g/K

Heat required = 2.3 × 0.9 × (46.9 -6.2)

= 84.25 Joules

If 100 ml of a 0.75 m hno3 is required to exactly neutralize 50 ml of naoh what is the concentration of the base?

Answers

Answer:

1.5M

Explanation:

M1V1=M2V2

(0.75M)(100ml)=(M2)(50 ml)

M2= 1.5 M

*Text me at 561-400-5105 for private tutoring if interested: I can do homework, labs, and other assignments :)

what is the sex-ratio in rajasthan according to 2011 census?​

Answers

Answer:

Sex ratio of India according 2011 census is 940 females per 1000 males. Sex ratio of Rajasthan is 928 which means there are 928 female present per 1000 males

Explanation:

pls check my answer brain list

A substance is followed by the symbol (1) in a chemical equation. What does the symbol represent?

Answers

Answer:

The symbol (l) stands for liquid phase.

Explanation:

Three examples of chemical reactions ????? PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis, Respiration, Combustion, Anaerobic Respiration

Explanation:

Im not 100% sure if this is what you are looking for but it should be correct. Hope this helps! :)

Ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) is an important analytical tool used to characterize the composition of materials in academic, industrial and national laboratories. The technique relies on the photoelectric effect where-in electrons are emitted from a material when it absorbs ultraviolet photons. Make a plot of the kinetic energy of the photo-emitted electrons versus the frequency of the incident light as the frequency is varied across the transition where photon energy exceeds the ionization energy (IE) of a material being examined by UPS. Label you axes.

Answers

Answer:

The equation for the Kinetic Energy, [tex]KE_e[/tex], of the photo-emitted electrons is given as follows;

[tex]KE_e = h\cdot f- BE[/tex]

Please find attached the required plot of the kinetic energy versus the frequency

Explanation:

The equation for the Kinetic Energy, [tex]KE_e[/tex], of the photo-emitted electrons is given as follows;

[tex]KE_e = h\cdot f- BE[/tex]

Where:

h = Planck's constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ J·s

f = Frequency

BE = Binding Energy = 2.71 eV  for Calcium metal

f₀ = Threshold frequency for the material

The ionization energy is the energy required to free an electron from an isolated atom

In Universe L, recently discovered by an intrepid team of chemists who also happen to have studied interdimensional travel, quantum mechanics works just as it does in our universe, except that there are six d orbitals instead of the usual number we observe here.

Use these facts to write the ground-state electron configurations of the fifth and sixth elements in the first transition series in Universe L.

Note: you may use to stand for the electron configuration of the noble gas at the end of the row before the first transition series.

fifth transition metal:
sixth transition metal:

Answers

The electron configuration of the fifth and sixth transition elements in universe L may be slight different than as it is on earth.

The electron configuration shows the distribution of electrons in atoms. In atoms electrons are distributed in orbitals. Different orbitals hold different maximum number of electrons in them.

On earth, the d orbitals are five but in universe L, the d orbitals are six. This implies that d orbitals in universe L can hold a total of twelve electrons.

The fifth transition metal is Manganese. The electron configuration of manganese in universe L is [Ar] 3d6 4s1. The  sixth transition element is iron. The electron configuration of iron in universe L is [Ar] 3d6 4s2.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/4147359

A 2.7 M solution contains
0 2.7 moles of solute per 1000 g of solvent.
2.7 moles of solute per 1000 mL of solution.
0 2.7 grams of solute per 100 mL of solution.
0 2.7 grams of solute 100 g of solution.
per

Answers

Answer:

2.7 moles of solute per 1000 mL of solution.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, molarity is defined as the ratio of the moles of the solute to the volume of the solution in litres, thus, for a 2.7-M solution, it is clear that we have 2.7 moles of the solute in 1 L of solution, thus the option having the proper relation is 2.7 moles of solute per 1000 mL of solution as 1 L equals 1000 mL.

Best regards.

True or false. The kinetic energy of reactant particles has no effect on the reaction rate?

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

which of the following is larger then the atomic radius of phosphorus
Options
a: the ionic radius of phosphorus
b: the atomic radius of argon
c: the atomic radius of nitrogen
d: the ionic radius of chlorine

Answers

Answer:

a)the ionic radius of phosphorus

Explanation:

phosphorus=2.8.6

for phosphorus to become stable(2.8.8) it gains two electrons thus the ionic radious increases bcz of the gained electrons

Which location would be best for solar energy

Answers

Answer:

An area that has a lot of sun-light!

Explanation:

a chemical reaction can be represented by ​

Answers

Answer:

A chemical reaction is a rearrangement of atoms which turn one or more compounds into new compounds. Equations and models may describe all of the chemical reactions. ... If atoms detach from each other and recombine into various types of atoms, we conclude that there has been a chemical reaction.

Answer:

equations and models.

Explanation:

All chemical reactions can be represented by equations and models.

What do you need in order to do a stoichiometric calculation? (Choose
multiple)
Balanced Chemical Equation
Molar masses of compounds involved
The type of reaction taking place
Oxidation Numbers

Answers

I think it is Molar masses of compounds involved or Oxidation numbers, but you can choose one of them. Or you can think about the question carefully.

Imagine designing an experiment in which the presence of a gas is determined by simply listening to the gas with your ear. The human ear can detect pressures as low as 2 x 10^-5 N*m^-2. Assuming that the eardrum has an area of roughly 1 mm^2, what is the minimum collisional rate that can be detected by ear? Assume that the gas of interest is N2 at 298 K.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Pressure = Force/Area

so,

Force =Pressure x Area

Force =(2x 10⁻⁵ )N/M² x (1 x (10⁻³)² M²

Force = 2 x 10⁻¹¹N

as we know,

Force= mass x acceleration ( F=m.a)

a = F/m

a =(2 x 10⁻¹¹N)/28

g since 1 N=1.kg.m.s⁻²

a=(2 x 10-11kg.m.s⁻² )/(28 x 10⁻³kg)  

a = 5.6 x 10-7 m.s⁻²

thus minimum collision rate that can be detected is 5.6 x 10-7 m.s⁻²

Use one of your experimentally determined values of k, the activation energy you determined, and the Arrhenius equation to calculate the value of the rate constant at 25 °C. Alternatively, you can simply extrapolate the straight-line plot of ln(k) vs. 1/T in your notebook to 1/298, read off the value of ln(k), and determine the value of k. Please put your answer in scientific notation. slope=-12070, Ea=100kJ/mol, k= 0.000717 (45 °C), 0.00284 (55 °C), 0.00492 (65 °C), 0.0165 (75 °C), 0.0396 (85 °C).

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Use one of your experimentally determined values of k, the activation energy you determined, and the Arrhenius equation to calculate the value of the rate constant at 25 °C. Alternatively, you can simply extrapolate the straight line plot of ln(k) vs. 1/T in your notebook to 1/298 , read off the value of ln(k), and determine the value of k. Please put your answer in scientific notation. slope=-12070, Ea=100kJ/mol, k= 0.000717(45C), 0.00284(55C), 0.00492(65C), 0.0165(75C), 0.0396(85C)

Explanation;

According to Arrhenius equation:

i.e. ln(k2/k1) = -Ea/R (1/T2 - 1/T1)

Where, k1 = 0.000717, T1 = 45 oC = (45+273) K = 318 K

T2 = 25 oC = (25 + 273) K = 298 K

i.e. ln(k2/0.000717) = -12070 (1/298 - 1/318)

i.e. ln(k2/0.000717) = -2.54738

i.e. k2/0.000717 = [tex]e^{-2.54738}[/tex]

= 0.078286

Therefore, the required constant (k2) = 0.078286 * 0.000717 = [tex]5.61*10^-^5[/tex]

5. Which of the following is NOT a physical change?
nailing together boards of wood
breaking an egg
dying your hair
adding food coloring to water​

Answers

adding food coloring to water it’s a chemical change

For the reaction 2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(g), what volume of water vapor can be made from 100 grams of oxygen gas and an excess of hydrogen at STP? Please show work.

Answers

Answer:

140 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 H₂O(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 100 g of oxygen

The molar mass of oxygen is 32.00 g/mol.

[tex]100g \times \frac{1mol}{32.00g} =3.13mol[/tex]

Step 3: Calculate the moles of water vapor formed

The molar ratio of oxygen to water vapor is 1:2.

[tex]3.13molO_2 \times \frac{2molH_2O}{1molO_2} =6.26molH_2O[/tex]

Step 4: Calculate the volume corresponding to 6.26 moles of water vapor

1 mole of any ideal gas under STP has a volume of 22.4 L.

[tex]6.26mol \times \frac{22.4L}{mol} =140 L[/tex]

A chemistry journal requires that all new research papers be peer reviewed by other scientists before they are published. This
allows which of the following?
The reviewers can determine the experiment's feasibility
The reviewers can determine the experiment's validity
The reviewers can include their own findings with the research.
The reviewers can determine if they will help fund the research.

Answers

Validity is the answer

Answer:

I think its number 2

Explanation:

how does an organic pH indicator works. (illustrate using chemical equations and
mathematical expressions

Answers

Answer:

A pH indicator is a halochromic chemical compound added in small amounts to a solution so the pH (acidity or basicity) of the solution can be determined visually. Hence, a pH indicator is a chemical detector for hydronium ions (H3O+) or hydrogen ions (H+) in the Arrhenius model.A pH of 7 indicates a neutral solution like water. A pH less than 7 indicates an acidic solution and a pH greater than 7 indicates a basic solution. Ultimately, the pH value indicates how much H+ has dissociated from molecules within a solution. The lower the pH value, the higher concentration of H+ ions in the solution and the stronger the acid. Likewise, the higher the pH value, the lower the concentration of H+ ions in the solution and the weaker the acid.

Explanation:

What happens when you put magnesium carbonate and diluted water

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium carbonate doesn't dissolve in water, only acid, where it will effervesce (bubble).

Explanation:

 An insoluble metal carbonate reacts with a dilute acid to form a soluble salt. Magnesium carbonate, a white solid, and dilute sulfuric acid react to produce magnesium sulfate. Colourless magnesium sulfate heptahydrate crystals are obtained from this solution.

The decomposition of nitrogen dioxide is described by the following chemical equation:
2NO_2 (g) --------> 2NO (g) + O_2 (g)
Suppose a two-step mechanism is proposed for this reaction, beginning with this elementary reaction:
NO_2 (g) --------> NO_(g) + O_(g)
Suppose also that the second step of the mechanism should be bimolecular.
a) Suggest a reasonable second step. That is, write the balanced chemical equation of a bimolecular elementary reaction that would complete the proposed mechanism.

Answers

Answer:

The balanced chemical equation will be "[tex]NO_{2}+O\rightarrow NO+O_{2}[/tex]".

Explanation:

The given equation is:

[tex]2NO_{2}\rightarrow 2NO+O_{2}[/tex]

Step 1:

[tex]2NO_{2}\rightarrow NO+O[/tex]...(equation 1)

Step 2:

[tex]NO_{2}+O\rightarrow NO+O_{2}[/tex]...(equation 2)

On adding "equation 1" and "equation 2", we get

⇒  [tex]NO_{2}+NO_{2}+O\rightarrow NO+O+NO+O_{2}[/tex]

⇒  [tex]2NO_{2}\rightarrow 2NO+O_{2}[/tex]

The second step:

⇒  [tex]NO_{2}+O\rightarrow NO+O_{2}[/tex]

1. What is the answer to the following expression in the correct number of significant figures?
(0.1245) x (0.00003) x (298,000)/(2.0 - 1.5)

Answers

Answer:

2 with 1 SF

Explanation:

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