Calculate the [H+] in a solution that has a pH of 9.7. a) 2.0 × 10–10 M b) 5.0 × 10–5 M c) 3.6 × 10–9 M d) 9.7 × 10–9 M e) 6.3 × 10–10 M

Answers

Answer 1

When exponentiating opposite sides using base 10 to "reverse" the common logarithm, [H+] = 10pH. [H+] = 105.6 0.0000025 = 2.51 106 M is the hydrogen ion level of "Solution A."

Where can one locate hydrogen?

The majority of stars and the sun contain hydrogen, and Jupiter is primarily made of this element. Water is the form of hydrogen that is present on Earth in the highest amounts. Only very small amounts of it—less than 1 part a million by volume—are present in the atmosphere as a gas.

The reasons why hydrogen gas is bad

Despite not being poisonous, hydrogen can accumulate indoors in places like cell storage rooms and replace oxygen, leading to asphyxiation. By providing hydrogen fuel an artificial scent and notifying consumers in occasion of a leak, odorants can help to some extent mitigate this risk.

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Related Questions

1)__CS2 +__ Cl2 —-----> __CCl4 +___ S2Cl2

2)__ AgI + __ Na₂S → __ Ag₂S + __ NaI



balence the equations

Answers

The balanced equation for 1 will be [tex]CS_2 + 3Cl_2 ---- > CCl_4 + S_2Cl_2[/tex].

The balanced equation for 2 will be [tex]2AgI + Na_2S -- > Ag_2S + 2NaI[/tex]

Balancing chemical equations

A balanced chemical equation is one in which the number of atoms of different elements in the reactions balances the number of atoms of different elements in the products.

In other words, a balanced chemical equation obeys the law of conservation of atoms.

Thus, the balanced equation for each of the equations above would be:

[tex]CS_2 + 3Cl_2 ---- > CCl_4 + S_2Cl_2[/tex] [tex]2AgI + Na_2S -- > Ag_2S + 2NaI[/tex]

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if the rate law for a chemical reaction is: rate = k [x]2 what are the units of the rate constant k?

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If the rate law for the chemical reaction is: rate = k [x]² , the units of the rate constant k is M⁻¹ s⁻¹.

The rate law = rate = k [x]²

The rate of the reaction is of second order. The R in the second order id the unit of the Molarity / second. The concentration x is in the molarity , M.

R in M /s = k [x in M]

By solving the equation , we get:

M / s = k M²

k = M / s. M²

k = 1 / Ms

k = M⁻¹ s⁻¹

Thus, the unit of the rate constant k is M⁻¹ s⁻¹.

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How to write the formula for Nitric acid (HNO3)

Answers

Three oxygen atoms, one nitrogen atom, and one hydrogen atom make up each nitric acid molecule. One of the oxygen atoms in HNO3 molecules is doubly linked to the central nitrogen atom. A second oxygen atom is singly linked to both a hydrogen atom and the central nitrogen atom.

How does nitric acid look on paper?

It has one hydrogen (H) atom, one nitrogen (N) atom, and three oxygen (O) atoms, giving it the chemical formula HNO3. The nitrogen (N) atom is joined to all three oxygen (O) atoms.

HNO3 is a powerful acid, so why?

The claim is that HNO3 is a more potent acid than HNO2. Reason: There are two nitrogen to oxygen linkages in HNO3 compared to just one in HNO2.

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with this given heat capacity what is the equation for molar enthalpy change as a function of temperature?

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The equation for the molar enthalpy change as a function of temperature is given by:

H = C-p * (T,f - Ti)

Where C-p is the heat capacity of the substance, T,f is the final temperature, and Ti is the initial temperature.

The heat capacity of a substance is a measure of the amount of energy (heat) required to raise the temperature of a given mass of the substance by one degree Celsius. It is often expressed in the unit of J/mol⋅K.

The molar enthalpy change can be used to determine the energy released or absorbed during a chemical reaction. For exothermic reactions, the molar enthalpy change is negative, indicating that energy has been released during the reaction. For endothermic reactions, the molar enthalpy change is positive, indicating that energy has been absorbed during the reaction.

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electron orbitals that are shaped like spheres are called

Answers

Answer: S orbitals.

Explanation:

what is the chemical formula of magnesium fluoride?

Answers

Answer:

MgF2

Explanation:

It just is.

the number of moles in 4.5x10^23 atoms of oxygen is

Answers

78

Explanation:

h i hjj h u i j jijjjj h hbhyhujii

Calculate the molecular mass (u) of Phosphoric Acid (H3PO4).[H=1,P=31,O=16] ?
a)96
b)97
c)98
d)99

Answers

The molecular mass (u) of Phosphoric Acid (H3PO4).[H=1,P=31,O=16]  is 98U.so, option (c) is correct.

What is mass?

The term matter defines mass, and it measures matter. Mass is discovered from the different atoms and particles. Group, in simple terms, determines the weightage of the substance. Mass is expressed in the terms kilograms. Mass of the quantity is a much-needed thing in the laboratory. The quantity of the substance does the majority of the experiment. Gravity also takes place as an independent factor in calculating mass. Mass is the scalar quantity. Gravity and force are playing the independent factor in the mass. For calculating the two planet mass, know the force of the planet.

What is molar mass?

The molar mass is the substance; it helps to determine the mass of the sample substance to the atom of the sample or substance. The molar mass depends on the molecular formula and the isotopes of the atom. Molar mass is used for the inducement of electric charge. Molar mass is the measurement of the volume of the mass. The molar mass is expressed in the unit of dalton.

Molar mass is the sum of the masses of all the individual atoms present in a molecule or compound.

Orthophosphoric acid is the important acid of oxygen and phosphorous.

It is used for making phosphate salts for fertilizers.

Chemical formula of Orthophosphoric acid is H3PO4.

Atomic mass of Oxygen O is 16 u.

Atomic mass of hydrogen H is 1 u.

Atomic mass of Phosphorous P is 31 u.

Molecular mass of Orthophosphoric acid H3PO4 = (Atomic mass of Hydrogen) x 3 + (Atomic mass of Phosphorous) x 1 + (Atomic mass of Oxygen) x 4

= ( 1 x 3 ) + ( 31 x 1 ) + ( 16 x 4 )

= 3 + 31 + 64

= 98 u.

Molecular mass of Orthophosphoric acid H3PO4 is 98

Therefore,  molecular mass (u) of Phosphoric Acid (H3PO4).[H=1,P=31,O=16]  is 98U.(c).

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what is the electron domain geometry of hbro2

Answers

The electron domain geometry of HBrO2 is pyramidal.

When something is described as "pyramidal," it typically refers to its shape, which is a three-dimensional geometric structure with a polygonal base and triangular sides that converge at a point. The phrase is frequently used to describe a variety of structures, such as the brain's neural network or a mountain's structure.A "pyramidal peak" in geology is a mountain peak that is triangular in shape with steep sides and a flat summit. These peaks can be found in numerous mountain ranges all over the world. They are created by glacial activity and erosion.

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Three 1.00-L flasks at 25 C and 725 torr contain the gases CH4 (flask A), CO2 (flask B), and C2H6 (flask C). In which flask(s) is/are there 0.039 mol of gas?
a. flask C
b. flasks A and B
c. flasks B and C
d. flasks A, B and C

Answers

All flasks have 0.039 moles of gas. Therefore, option D is correct.

Given:

All 3 flasks have

Volume (V) = 1.00L

Pressure (P)  = 750Torr

Temperature (T) = 25°C

= 298K

As all three parameters P, V and T are identical according to Avogadro's law, all three flasks should have same number of moles irrespective of the gas.

So, all have the same number of moles.

Now, if the moles = 0.039

Using the ideal gas equation

PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

= (725/760) atm x 1.00L / 0.0821L.atm/K.mol x 298

=0.03899 mol

=0.039 mol

Thus, all flaks have 0.039 moles of gas.

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Freon-113, C2Cl3F3, has an enthalpy of vaporization of 27.0 kJ/mol and a normal boiling point of 48.0 degrees Celsius. What is the vapor pressure (in atm) of Freon-113 at 40.3 degrees Celsius? (R = 8.314 J/K.mol)

Answers

Enthalpy of vaporisation for Freon 113, also known as C2Cl3F3, is 27.0 kJ/mol, and its usual boiling point is 48.0 °C. Therefore, Freon-113 has a vapour pressure of 0.77 atm.

The amount of energy (enthalpy) required to convert a portion of a liquid into a gas is known as the enthalpy of vaporisation,

abbreviated as H vap and also referred to as the (latent) heat of vaporisation or heat of evaporation.The substance's enthalpy of vaporisation is H=27.0 kJ/mol=27.0 103 J/mol.

P1=1atM is the pressure at the typical boiling point.

The chemical C2Cl3F3 has an initial temperature of T1=48.0C=48.0+273.15

The material C2Cl3F3 has an initial temperature of T2=40.3C=40.3+273.15K.

R=8.314J/Kmol is the gas constant's value.

The formula for vapour pressure is given as ln(P2P1)=HR(1T21T1)

all the plugs Vapor pressure is expressed as ln(P2P1)=HR(1T21T1)

The following results from simplifying the previous formula for the necessary vapour pressure and plugging in all the values:

(atm)=3247.53 K(321.15K113.15 K313.15K(321.15K)) where ln(P21atm)=27.0103J/mol 8.314J/Kmol (140.3+273.15K148.0+273.15K)

P21atm = ln(3247.53 K) (8100568.1225K)

ln(P21atm)=−0.25833

If we multiply each side of the equation by the exponent of base e, we get: Eln (P21atm) = e 0.25833P2 1 atm = e 0.25833 P2 = e 0.258331 atm

P2=0.77atm

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Rank the following three transitions in the hydrogen atom in terms of lowest to highest wave- length, energy, and frequency: 6 →5,3 – 1,7 → 3. Note that the energy levels in Figure 2.2 are shown schematically, so you must calculate the energy difference between any two levels in order to answer this question. Show all calculations below or on the following page. Wavelength: < Energy: Frequency: <

Answers

UV radiation This wave, which has a wavelength ranging from 10 nm to 400 nm, is visible in sunshine.

The following transitions are ranked from lowest to highest in terms of energy, wavelength, and frequency 2 to 1\s 6 to 4 8 to 3 An transition is what? An electron in a hydrogen atom can absorb a photon moving from a lower to a higher energy level, according to the Bohr model of the atom. This is what we mean when we talk about the electron in the atom becoming excited. Now that we are aware that electrons can go from one energy level to another and vice versa, we can use this information to describe the spectrum of the hydrogen atom. The energy of each transition depends on the distance between the transitions.

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For which of the following will a reaction always be spontaneous? Select all that apply Multiple answers
a. When AG is positive. b. When AG is negative. с. When AG is positive. d. When AG is negative. e. When Q>K f When Q

Answers

A reaction that produces an increase in the system's entropy and is exothermic (H negative) will be spontaneous.

Describe an exothermic example.

A reaction that emits heat and generates a huge negative normal enthalpy change is said to be exothermic.. Exothermic reactions are those in which heat-based energy is released into the surrounding environment.

what are the exothermic and endothermic types?

Endothermic chemical reactions are those in which its reactants take in heat energy from their surroundings to create products. An fast pyrolysis is one in which heat or light are released as forms of energy. Energy from the environment is taken up by the reaction.

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A carbon atom has 4 chemical bonds while an oxygen atom has 2. How to bond a carbon monoxide molecule?

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The carbon atom has 4 chemical bonds and  an oxygen atom has 2. The  bond a carbon monoxide molecule has is a triple bond between the carbon and the oxygen.

In the carbon monoxide, the carbon atom is  directly bonded with oxygen atom. The molecular formula of the carbon monoxide is the CO. In carbon monoxide structure, the carbon atom is bonded to the oxygen atom by the triple bond. In the triple bond, it contains  the one sigma bond  and the two pi bonds.

Thus, The carbon monoxide contains the triple bons and form the covalent bond. The carbon monoxide is a covalent compound.

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how do to draw resonance structures organic chemistry

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Here's a step to draw resonance structures in organic chemistry:

There must be genuine Lewis structures in every resonance structure. (Remember that all the guidelines that apply to Lewis structures still hold true here.) The only difference in resonance structures' atom connection and electron configuration. (Electrons move; atoms NEVER do.)

The electron count and net charge are identical for all resonance configurations. (An atom's formal charge may differ, but the net charge, which is the total of all charges, must be the same.)

Only electrons and lone pair electrons (NEVER move bonds!) can be transferred by employing one of the following three transformations to move electrons from a region with a greater electron density to one with a lower electron density:

a π bond forms another π bond;a π bond forms the lone pair electrons; andlone pair electrons forms a π bond.

To depict the motion of the electrons in the "original" resonance structure, use curved arrows. By following the arrows, the "new" resonance structure should be a "product" that is automatically created.

Determine the "new" structure's formal charge and note any non-zero formal charges.

example attached below

Only the electrons can move around in this example because there is only one link and no lone pairs. The low electron density region, or carbocation, is present next to the bond. As a result, it makes sense to transfer the electrons to the position next to the carbocation to create another bond, which results in the "new" structure. Here, the two resonance structures are identical.

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What is it called when one form of energy is changed into another form?

Answers

The change of one form of energy into another form of energy is called​energy transformation or energy conversion.

Energy conversion, also termed as energy transformation, is the process of changing one form of energy into another. Energy conversion occurs everywhere and every minute of the day.

Energy transformation:

As we know that the total energy in the system remains constant. (Law of conservation of energy which states energy can neither be created nor destroyed.)

But, energy changes from one form to another.

For example, when a body is raised to a certain height, the word done is stored as potential energy. When it is released from that height, this potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.

Another example, when a tube light is turned on, the electrical energy is converted into light energy and heat energy.

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Why do some objects block visible light but not radio or gamma rays?

Answers

Glass is transparent to radio waves. Some other materials have a different electron structure of their atoms, so they are not transparent for light, but are transparent for radio waves.

a 0.5010 g sample of diprotic acid h2a (mw 120.0) is titrated with 35.0 ml of an naoh solution. what is the concentration of the naoh solution?

Answers

Concentration of NaoH solution following titration should be 0.239 moles/L

Titration refers to the method used for determining the concentration of an unknown solution by gradually adding another solution (the titrant) of known concentration until the end point is reached. End point is seen as a consequence of change in physical properties, such as colour, or by using an indicator.

Balanced equation would be 2 NaOH(aq) + H 2 A(aq) → Na2A(aq) + 2 H2O(l)

Given weight of sample = 0.5010 g

Molar weight of sample = 120 g

Hence, number of moles present of sample = 0.5010/120 = 0.004 moles

1 mole of the acid will produce 2 moles of H+

Hence, 0.004 moles will produce 2 x 0.004 = 0.008 moles of H+

Expecting this to be a solution of 1 molarity, I am assuming the volume of the diprotic acid to be 1000mL

We know, M1V1 = M2V2

Where M = molarity and V = volume

0.008 x 1000 = M2 x 35

M2 = 0.008 x 1000/35 = 228.57 millimoles (millimoles, because we considered volume in mL instead of L)

Hence, M2 = 228.57/1000 = almost 0.239 M

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What would be the concentration if we were to mix 200 g of 10% sugar solution and 300 g of 20% sugar solution?.

Answers

The concentration of the mixture would be 0.16 or 16%.

To calculate the concentration of the new mixture, you can find the total mass of sugar in each solution, then find the total mass of sugar in the mixture, and divide that by the total mass of the mixture to find the concentration.

In the 10% sugar solution, there's 200 g * 0.1 = 20 g of sugar.

In the 20% sugar solution, there's 300 g * 0.2 = 60 g of sugar.

So, in the mixture there's a total of 20 g + 60 g = 80 g of sugar.

And the total mass of the mixture is 200 g + 300 g = 500 g.

Therefore, the concentration of the mixture would be 80 g / 500 g = 0.16, or 16%.

A solution is a mixture of two or more substances in which one substance, called the solute, is dissolved in another substance, called the solvent. The solute and solvent are thoroughly combined and create a homogeneous mixture, where the solute is evenly distributed throughout the solvent. Solutions can be either liquid, gas or solid. The properties of a solution depend on the nature of the solute and solvent, as well as the concentration of the solute in the solvent. Solutions can be made by dissolving the solute in the solvent, or by mixing two or more solutions together. The solute is said to be "dissolved" in the solvent if it forms a stable mixture that does not separate over time. Solutions are important in many areas of science and technology, including chemistry, medicine, food and beverage production, and more.

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jerell is having a test today that is a neuroimaging technique that uses the magnetic property of certain hydrogen atoms in his brain to create a detailed picture of his brain's structure. which test is he having?

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Jerell is having a test today that is a neuroimaging technique that uses the magnetic property of certain hydrogen atoms in his brain to create a detailed picture of his brain's structure. The test  he having is MRI.

MRI was developed as a neutral neuroimaging technique that leverages the magnetic propensity of some hydrogen atoms in the brain to produce a precise image of the structure of his brain.

A magnetic field and radio waves produced by a computer are used in the medical imaging procedure known as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to provide precise images of your body's organs and tissues.

Utilizing quantitative (computational) tools, neuroimaging studies the structure and function of the central nervous system. It was developed as an unbiased.

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How many cubic inches are there in 426 mL

Answers

1.084 × 1017 cubic inches
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